Split type voiceprint lock
By designing a split-type voiceprint lock, the lock body, circuit compartment, and battery compartment are fitted into the installation structure, which solves the problems of complex electronic lock structure and inconvenient installation, and achieves the effect of simplified installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311062130.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic locks have complex structures, are inconvenient to install, and involve cumbersome installation steps.
It adopts a split design, including a lock body, circuit compartment, battery compartment and handle assembly. It is installed by fitting together, using the mounting structure as support. The lock body, circuit compartment and battery compartment are fitted into the mounting structure in sequence. Combined with the locking structure and soundprint device, it realizes the unlocking and locking functions.
This design allows for separate installation of the lock, simplifying the installation process and improving ease of installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN117432283B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of electronic lock technology, and more specifically, relates to a split-type voiceprint lock. Background Technology
[0002] Electronic locks, which operate through control circuits or chips, are a modern alternative to traditional mechanical locks and are gradually being integrated into people's lives and work environments. By integrating electronic components and control systems, electronic locks achieve automated locking and unlocking functions, overcoming the limitations of traditional locks and providing new possibilities for security, convenience, and intelligence.
[0003] In the development of electronic locks, different control circuit methods have led to a diverse range of lock categories. Combination locks unlock by entering a preset numerical password, providing a relatively simple method of user authentication. Fingerprint locks utilize the uniqueness of human fingerprints for identification, matching fingerprint data with data stored in the lock to unlock it. Proximity locks, on the other hand, use sensing technologies such as Near Field Communication (NFC) or Bluetooth to identify authorized devices and unlock them, offering users a more convenient experience.
[0004] However, existing electronic locks have many functions, which makes their structure complex, difficult to install and maintain, and the installation process is cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a split-type voiceprint lock, which can solve the problems of complex structure and inconvenient installation of existing electronic locks.
[0006] This invention is implemented as follows:
[0007] This invention provides a split-type voiceprint lock, comprising a lock body, a circuit compartment assembly, a battery compartment assembly, a handle assembly, and a mounting structure. The mounting structure serves as a support for the voiceprint lock. The lock body, the circuit compartment assembly, and the battery compartment assembly are sequentially fitted onto the mounting structure. The lock body is fitted into the middle of the mounting structure. The lock body also has a handle assembly. A locking structure is provided within the circuit compartment assembly for locking and unlocking. A voiceprint device is provided within the battery compartment assembly for acquiring and analyzing voiceprints and controlling the locking and unlocking of the locking structure.
[0008] The technical advantages of the split-type voiceprint lock provided by this invention are as follows: by setting up the lock body, circuit compartment, battery compartment, handle assembly and installation structure, the lock can be installed in two separate parts.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the split-type voiceprint lock of the present invention can be further improved as follows:
[0010] The mounting structure specifically includes an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate, wherein the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are connected by the lock body.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper mounting plate includes an upper guide rail, a screw groove, and an upper hook. The upper guide rail is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the upper mounting plate and is used to fix the upper mounting plate and the rack. The screw groove is a groove-shaped structure disposed between the upper and lower sides of the upper guide rail. The upper fastening screw can slide within the screw groove. The upper fastening screw is used to fix the split-type voiceprint lock. The gear is placed between the screw grooves. The upper mounting plate and the lock body are connected by the upper hook buckle. The lower mounting plate includes a lower guide rail, a screw groove, and a lower hook. The lower guide rail is fixed on the edge of the lower mounting plate and is fixed on the same side as the upper guide rail. The screw groove is a groove-shaped structure. The lower fastening screw can slide within the screw groove. The lower fastening screw is used to fix the split-type voiceprint lock. The lower mounting plate and the lock body are connected by the lower hook buckle.
[0012] Furthermore, the lock body specifically includes: a handle hole, a bearing, an upper hook hole, and a lower hook hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the handle hole is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the handle hole is sleeved and connected to the handle assembly. The bearing is embedded inside the handle hole to support the handle assembly. The upper hook hole is connected to the upper hook buckle to fix the upper mounting plate, and the lower hook hole is connected to the lower hook buckle to fix the lower mounting plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the circuit compartment assembly specifically includes: a first hook and a guide rail groove, the guide rail groove being sleeved on the outside of the rack and the voiceprint unlocking plate, the rack being used to slide the voiceprint unlocking plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the battery compartment specifically includes: a combination lock, a speaker hole, a hook, an unlocking hole, a setting hole, and a guide rail groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the combination lock compartment is used to hold the combination lock, the speaker hole allows sound to be transmitted from the inside to the outside, the hook is connected to the lower hook hole with a snap fastener, the unlocking hole is connected to the unlocking buckle with a snap fastener for unlocking, the guide rail groove is provided with a setting hole for confirming the password, the battery and the combination lock are embedded in the guide rail groove, and the bottom of the guide rail groove is provided with a lower sealing cover.
[0017] Furthermore, the handle assembly specifically includes: a handle body, a handle cover, a limiting groove, a rack and pinion slot, and a lower edge. A reduction motor is provided inside the handle assembly. The reduction motor includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are embedded and connected. A key compartment is provided at the bottom of the second bevel gear. The key compartment is used to insert a key. A key compartment adjustment component is provided at the bottom of the key compartment. The key compartment adjustment component is used to protect the key compartment.
[0018] Furthermore, the locking structure specifically includes: an unlocking buckle, a setting button, and the lock control plate. The unlocking buckle is fixed on the lock control plate and is used for unlocking. The combination lock is located inside the battery, which is used to charge the door lock device. The speaker is placed in the hollow area formed in the middle of the battery.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the split-type voiceprint lock provided by the present invention is that the lock can be installed in two separate parts by setting the lock body, circuit compartment, battery compartment, handle assembly and mounting structure. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 An exploded view of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0022] Figure 2 A diagram of a split-type voiceprint lock mounting plate;
[0023] Figure 3 This is an internal schematic diagram of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0024] Figure 4 An external view of the handle of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0025] Figure 5 This is an internal view of the handle of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external battery compartment of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal battery compartment of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the external circuit compartment of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal circuit compartment of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a split-type voiceprint lock;
[0031] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0032] 01. Upper mounting plate; 0101. Upper guide rail; 0102. Upper screw slot; 0103. Upper hook; 02. Gear; 03. Upper fastening screw; 04. Lower mounting plate; 0401. Lower guide rail; 0402. Lower screw slot; 0403. Lower hook; 05. Lower fastening screw; 06. Lock body; 0601. Handle hole; 0602. Bearing; 0603. Upper hook hole; 0604. Lower hook hole; 07. Circuit compartment assembly; 0701. First hook; 0702. Guide rail slot; 08. Rack; 09. Voiceprint unlocking plate; 10. Lower sealing cover; 11. Battery compartment assembly; 101. Combination lock compartment; 1102. Horn hole; 1103. Hook; 1104. Unlock hole; 1105. Setting hole; 1106. Guide rail groove; 12. Combination lock; 1201. Unlock buckle; 1202. Setting button; 1203. Lock control plate; 13. Horn; 14. Battery; 15. Handle assembly; 1501. Handle body; 1502. Handle cover; 1503. Limiting groove; 1504. Rack and pinion latch; 1505. Lower edge; 16. Key compartment adjustment component; 17. Gear motor; 1701. First bevel gear; 1702. Second bevel gear; 18. Key compartment. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figure 1-10 The diagram shows an embodiment of a split-type voiceprint lock provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, it comprises a lock body 06, a circuit compartment 07, a battery compartment 11, a handle assembly 15, and an installation structure. The installation structure serves as a support for the voiceprint lock. The lock body 06, the circuit compartment 07, and the battery compartment 11 are sequentially fitted onto the installation structure. The lock body 06 is fitted in the middle of the installation structure. The handle assembly 15 is also provided on the lock body 06. A locking structure is provided inside the circuit compartment 07 for locking and unlocking. A voiceprint device is provided inside the battery compartment 11 for acquiring and analyzing voiceprints and controlling the locking and unlocking of the locking structure.
[0035] In the above technical solution, the installation structure specifically includes an upper mounting plate 01 and a lower mounting plate 04, which are connected by a lock body 06.
[0036] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the upper mounting plate 01 includes an upper guide rail 0101, an upper screw groove 0102, and an upper hook 0103. The upper guide rail 0101 is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the upper mounting plate 01 for fixing the upper mounting plate 01 to the rack 08. The upper screw groove 0102 is a groove-shaped structure disposed between the upper and lower sides of the upper guide rail 0101. The upper fastening screw 03 can slide within the groove of the upper screw groove 0102. The upper fastening screw 03 is used to fix the split-type voiceprint lock. The gear 02 is placed in the upper screw groove 0102. The upper mounting plate 01 is connected to the lock body 06 via an upper hook 0103. The lower mounting plate 04 includes a lower guide rail 0401, a lower screw groove 0402, and a lower hook 0403. The lower guide rail 0401 is fixed on the edge of the lower mounting plate 04 and is fixed on the same side as the upper guide rail 0101. The lower screw groove 0402 is a groove-shaped structure, and the lower fastening screw 05 can slide in the lower screw groove 0402. The lower fastening screw 05 is used to fix the split-type voiceprint lock. The lower mounting plate 04 is connected to the lock body 06 via a lower hook 0403.
[0037] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the lock body 06 specifically includes: handle hole 0601, bearing 0602, upper hook hole 0603 and lower hook hole 0604.
[0038] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the handle hole 0601 is a hollow cylindrical shape. The handle hole 0601 is sleeved and connected to the handle assembly 15. The bearing 0602 is embedded inside the handle hole 0601 to support the handle assembly 15. The upper hook hole 0603 is plugged and connected to the upper hook 0103 to fix the upper mounting plate 01. The lower hook hole 0604 is plugged and connected to the lower hook 0403 to fix the lower mounting plate 04.
[0039] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the circuit compartment 07 specifically includes: a first hook 0701 and a guide rail groove 0702. The guide rail groove 0702 is sleeved on the outside of the rack 08 and the voiceprint unlocking plate 09. The rack 08 is used to make the voiceprint unlocking plate 09 slide.
[0040] The circuit compartment 07 contains a chip used to recognize voice commands. The chip can be an SNR9813VR chip.
[0041] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the battery compartment 11 specifically includes: a combination lock 1101, a horn hole 1102, a hook 1103, an unlocking hole 1104, a setting hole 1105, and a guide rail groove 1106.
[0042] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the combination lock compartment 1101 is used to hold the combination lock 12, the speaker hole 1102 allows sound to be transmitted from the inside to the outside, the hook 1103 is connected to the lower hook hole 0604 by a snap fastener, the unlocking hole 1104 is connected to the unlocking buckle 1201 by a snap fastener for unlocking, the guide rail groove 1106 is provided with a setting hole 1105 for confirming the password, the battery 14 and the combination lock 12 are embedded in the guide rail groove 1106, and the bottom of the guide rail groove 1106 is provided with a lower sealing cover 10.
[0043] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the handle assembly 15 specifically includes: a handle body 1501, a handle cover 1502, a limiting groove 1503, a rack and pinion slot 1504, and a lower edge 1505. A reduction motor 17 is provided inside the handle assembly 15. The reduction motor 17 includes a first bevel gear 1701 and a second bevel gear 1702. The first bevel gear 1701 and the second bevel gear 1702 are embedded and connected. A key compartment 18 is provided at the bottom of the second bevel gear 1702. The key compartment 18 is used to insert a key. A key compartment adjusting component 16 is provided at the bottom of the key compartment 18. The key compartment adjusting component 16 is used to protect the key compartment 18.
[0044] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the locking structure specifically includes: an unlocking buckle 1201, a setting button 1202, and a lock control plate 1203. The unlocking buckle 1201 is fixed on the lock control plate 1203 and is used for unlocking. The combination lock 12 is located inside the battery 14, which is used to charge the door lock device. The speaker 13 is placed in the hollow area formed in the middle of the battery 14.
Claims
1. A split-type voiceprint lock, characterized in that, The lock comprises a lock body (06), a circuit compartment assembly (07), a battery compartment assembly (11), a handle assembly (15), and a mounting structure. The mounting structure serves as a support for the voiceprint lock. The lock body (06), the circuit compartment assembly (07), and the battery compartment assembly (11) are sequentially fitted onto the mounting structure. The lock body (06) is fitted onto the middle of the mounting structure. The lock body (06) also has a handle assembly (15). The circuit compartment assembly (07) contains a locking structure for locking and unlocking. A voiceprint device is installed inside the battery compartment (11). The voiceprint device is used to acquire and analyze voiceprints and to control the locking and unlocking of the locking structure. The mounting structure specifically includes an upper mounting plate (01) and a lower mounting plate (04). The upper mounting plate (01) and the lower mounting plate (04) are connected by the lock body (06). The upper mounting plate (01) includes an upper guide rail (0101), an upper screw groove (0102), and an upper hook (0103). The upper guide rail (0101) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the upper mounting plate (01) for fixed connection. The upper mounting plate (01) and rack (08) are described above. The upper screw groove (0102) is a groove-shaped structure set between the upper and lower sides of the upper guide rail (0101). The upper fastening screw (03) can slide in the groove of the upper screw groove (0102). The upper fastening screw (03) is used to fix the split-type voiceprint lock. The gear (02) is placed between the upper screw grooves (0102). The upper mounting plate (01) and the lock body (06) are connected by the upper hook (0103) through a snap-fit. The lower mounting plate (04) includes a lower guide rail (0401) and a lower screw groove. (0402) and lower hook (0403), the lower guide rail (0401) is fixed on the edge of the lower mounting plate (04) and fixed on the same side as the upper guide rail (0101), the lower screw groove (0402) is a groove structure, the lower fastening screw (05) can slide in the lower screw groove (0402), the lower fastening screw (05) is used to fix the split voiceprint lock, the lower mounting plate (04) and the lock body (06) are connected by the lower hook (0403) through a snap-fit, and the rack (08) is used to make the voiceprint unlocking plate (09) slide.
2. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock body (06) specifically includes: a handle hole (0601), a bearing (0602), an upper hook hole (0603), and a lower hook hole (0604).
3. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 2, characterized in that, The handle hole (0601) is a hollow cylindrical shape. The handle hole (0601) is sleeved and connected to the handle assembly (15). The bearing (0602) is embedded in the handle hole (0601) to support the handle assembly (15). The upper hook hole (0603) is plugged and connected to the upper hook (0103) to fix the upper mounting plate (01). The lower hook hole (0604) is plugged and connected to the lower hook (0403) to fix the lower mounting plate (04).
4. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circuit compartment assembly (07) specifically includes: a first hook (0701) and a guide rail groove (0702), the guide rail groove (0702) being sleeved on the outside of the rack (08) and the voiceprint unlocking plate (09).
5. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 4, characterized in that, The battery compartment assembly (11) specifically includes: a combination lock (1101), a speaker hole (1102), a hook (1103), an unlocking hole (1104), a setting hole (1105), and a guide rail groove (1106).
6. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The combination lock compartment (1101) is used to hold the combination lock (12). The speaker hole (1102) allows sound to be transmitted from the inside to the outside. The hook (1103) is connected to the lower hook hole (0604) by a snap fastener. The unlocking hole (1104) is connected to the unlocking buckle (1201) by a snap fastener for unlocking. The guide rail groove (1106) is provided with a setting hole (1105) for confirming the password. The battery (14) and the combination lock (12) are embedded in the guide rail groove (1106). The bottom of the guide rail groove (1106) is provided with a lower sealing cover (10).
7. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 6, characterized in that, The handle assembly (15) specifically includes: a handle body (1501), a handle cover (1502), a limiting groove (1503), a rack and pinion slot (1504), and a lower edge (1505). The handle assembly (15) is equipped with a reduction motor (17). The reduction motor (17) includes a first bevel gear (1701) and a second bevel gear (1702). The first bevel gear (1701) and the second bevel gear (1702) are embedded and connected. The bottom of the second bevel gear (1702) is provided with a key compartment (18). The key compartment (18) is used to insert a key. The bottom of the key compartment (18) is provided with a key compartment adjustment component (16). The key compartment adjustment component (16) is used to protect the key compartment (18).
8. A split-type voiceprint lock according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking structure specifically includes: an unlocking buckle (1201), a setting button (1202), and a lock control plate (1203). The unlocking buckle (1201) is fixed on the lock control plate (1203) and is used for unlocking. The combination lock (12) is located inside the battery (14). The battery (14) is used to charge the door lock device. The speaker (13) is placed in the hollow area formed in the middle of the battery (14).
Citation Information
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