A brush roll cleaning structure and a brush roll

Abstract

The application relates to a brush roller cleaning structure and a brush roller, which comprise a box body; two chain wheels are arranged in the interior of the box body, and the side walls of the two chain wheels are rotationally connected to the side walls of the box body; the side walls of the chain wheels are provided with movable assemblies; the side walls of the movable assemblies are fixedly connected to the interior of the box body; the movable assemblies comprise chain wheels; the side walls of the chain wheels are rotationally connected to the interior of the box body; the side walls of the chain wheels are provided with clamping blocks; the side walls of the clamping blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the chain wheels; the side walls of the clamping blocks are provided with brush rollers; through the reverse force of the spring columns after compression, the spring columns push the brush to move downwards, so that the bottom of the brush contacts the outside of the brush roller; when the sliding blocks move under the action of the screws, the brush cleans the outside of the brush roller, the sludge in the interior of the brush roller is carefully cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the brush roller is reduced.

Description

A brush roller cleaning structure and brush roller Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of metal parts processing technology, and in particular to a brush roller cleaning structure and a brush roller. Background Technology

[0002] Brush rollers, also known as hair brush rollers, are generally composed of a metal shaft, a bristle attachment body (plastic tube, nylon tube, etc.), and bristles. They are often used in other equipment, mostly in the processing of metal parts, to clean the metal surface.

[0003] In use, existing brush rollers are fixed to one side of the metal processing equipment. Most existing metal processing equipment is in the form of a box. The metal part is fed into the bottom of the brush roller through the metal processing equipment, and at the same time, the brush roller contacts the top of the metal part. The motor inside the metal processing equipment drives the brush roller to rotate. The rotation of the brush roller cleans the surface of the metal part, achieving a cleaning effect on the surface of the metal part.

[0004] In the prior art, brush rollers need to be used on metal processing equipment for a long time, which inevitably leads to the accumulation of sludge inside the brush roller, reducing the cleaning effect of the brush roller on metal parts. Usually, the sludge inside the brush roller is cleaned by a nozzle to ensure that the brush roller is in good working condition. Therefore, a brush roller cleaning structure and brush roller are proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a brush roller. In one embodiment of the present invention, it includes a housing; two sprockets are disposed inside the housing, and the sidewalls of the two sprockets are rotatably connected to the sidewalls of the housing. A movable component is disposed on the sidewall of the sprocket, and the sidewall of the movable component is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing. The movable component includes a sprocket, and the sidewall of the sprocket is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing. A locking block is disposed on the sidewall of the sprocket, and the sidewall of the locking block is symmetrically fixed to the sidewall of the sprocket. A brush roller is disposed on the sidewall of the locking block, and one end of the brush roller is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the sprocket through the locking block. A fixed seat is disposed inside the housing, and the bottom of the fixed seat is symmetrically fixed to the top of the housing. A support plate is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat, and the top of the support plate is located at the bottom of the brush roller.

[0007] A brush roller cleaning structure, in one embodiment of the present invention, is characterized by comprising: a motor, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of a housing; one end of the motor passing through the housing and rotatably connected to the side wall of a sprocket; a lead screw and a slider are provided on the side wall of the sprocket; one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket; the side wall of the slider is rotatably connected to the outside of the lead screw; a spring post and a brush are provided at the bottom of the slider; several sets of spring posts are provided, and the top of the spring posts is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider; the top of the brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider via spring posts; and a water groove is provided inside the brush.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, a chain is disposed on the outside of the sprocket, and the sidewall of the chain is rotatably connected to the outside of the sprocket.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a water pipe and a hose are provided inside the water tank. One end of the water pipe is embedded inside the water tank, one end of the hose is embedded inside the water pipe, and the other end of the hose is embedded inside the brush.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and a telescopic rod and a connecting rod are provided inside the fixed plate. The bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a movable block is provided inside the box, the side wall of the movable block is slidably connected to the inside of the box, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the movable block.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a connecting seat is provided inside the housing, the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a limiting rod is slidably connected inside the connecting seat, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod, the scraper being located at the bottom of the brush roller.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the box is provided with two protective plates, and the side walls of the two protective plates are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the box is provided with an inclined plate, the inside of the box is provided with a collection groove, the bottom of the collection groove is slidably connected to the inside of the box, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection groove.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a pad is provided at the bottom of the box, and the top of the pad is fixed to the bottom of the box.

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. This invention utilizes a rotational connection between a motor and a sprocket, causing the motor to rotate synchronously with the sprocket. A rotational connection between the sprocket and a lead screw ensures the sprocket rotates synchronously with the lead screw. A rotational connection between a slider and the lead screw further ensures the lead screw rotates synchronously with the slider. A spring column and a brush are fixed to the slider, allowing the brush to contact the top of the brush roller under the action of the spring column. The resulting reaction force compresses the spring column, and the subsequent reaction force pushes the brush downwards, bringing its bottom into contact with the outside of the brush roller. As the slider moves under the action of the lead screw, the brush cleans the outside of the brush roller and thoroughly cleans the inside of the roller, reducing the likelihood of decreased cleaning efficiency.

[0018] 2. This invention uses a water tank to allow water to flow into its interior. A flexible hose is inserted into a water pipe, and the connection between the hose and the water pipe allows water from the tank to flow through the hose into the brush. Simultaneously, a water channel is created inside the brush, spraying water onto the outside of the brush roller. As the brush moves, the water is evenly sprayed onto the outside of the brush roller. This combination of brush and water cleans the inside of the brush roller from the bottom of the brush. The cleaned sludge is then removed from the brush roller by the water flow. A sloping plate inside the tank allows the water to slide into a collection trough, which collects both sludge and water. A baffle is fixedly connected to the collection trough, allowing the collection trough to move synchronously when the baffle is pulled. Pulling the baffle moves the collection trough, facilitating sludge handling by technicians.

[0019] 3. This invention utilizes a sliding connection between a limiting rod and a connecting seat, allowing the bottom of the limiting rod to embed inside the connecting seat. Simultaneously, a scraper is fixed to the side wall of the limiting rod, causing the scraper to move along with the limiting rod. When the brush roller rotates inside the connecting housing, the scraper is pulled to contact the bottom of the brush roller. After the bottom of the brush roller contacts the scraper, the scraper itself is in an arc state, allowing its bottom to contact the bottom of the brush. As the brush roller rotates, the top of the scraper contacts the bottom of the brush roller, scraping away the sludge inside the brush roller. This scraper assists the brush in cleaning the brush roller, achieving a cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To make the content of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the box of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a partial structural diagram of the box body of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial structural diagram of the collection tank of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the brush roller of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a partial structural diagram of the brush of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the pad of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Baffle; 3. Protective plate; 4. Connecting seat; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Support plate; 7. Brush roller; 8. Brush; 9. Scraper; 10. Slider; 11. Sprocket; 12. Chain; 13. Lead screw; 14. Water tank; 15. Locking block; 16. Water trough; 17. Hose; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Water pipe; 20. Movable block; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Collection trough; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Motor; 25. Spring column; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Fixed plate; 28. Pad. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments described are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6. A brush roller includes a housing 1. Two sprockets 11 are disposed inside the housing 1, and the side walls of the two sprockets 11 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the housing 1. The side walls of the sprockets 11 are provided with movable components, and the side walls of the movable components are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1.

[0030] The movable component includes a sprocket 11, the side wall of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1. A locking block 15 is provided on the side wall of the sprocket 11, and the side wall of the locking block 15 is symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the sprocket 11. A brush roller 7 is provided on the side wall of the locking block 15, and one end of the brush roller 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket 11 through the locking block 15. A fixing seat 5 is provided inside the housing 1, and the bottom of the fixing seat 5 is symmetrically fixed to the top of the housing 1. A support plate 6 is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat 5, and the top of the support plate 6 is located at the bottom of the brush roller 7.

[0031] During operation, by rotating the support plate 6, the side wall of the support plate 6 is opened, and the side wall of the support plate 6 contacts the top of the housing 1. By pushing the brush roller 7, one end of the brush roller 7 passes through the side wall of the support plate 6 and enters the interior of the housing 1. To ensure that one end of the brush roller 7 contacts the side wall of the locking block 15, and that the brush roller 7 and the locking block 15 are on the same horizontal plane when they contact the side wall of the locking block 15, the brush roller 7 is embedded inside the locking block 15 after rotation due to the locking between the brush roller 7 and the locking block 15. By rotating the support plate 6 in the opposite direction... The support plate 6 is positioned vertically, with its top contacting the bottom of the brush roller 7. The locking block 15 and the support plate 6 limit the movement of the brush roller 7. After cleaning, the brush roller 7 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing one end of the brush roller 7 to disengage from the locking block 15. Pulling the brush roller 7 moves the support plate 6, allowing it to disengage from the housing 1. This facilitates cleaning by technicians based on the condition of the brush roller 7, preventing a decrease in the cleaning efficiency of the brush roller 7 itself.

[0032] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, a brush roller cleaning structure is characterized by: including a motor 24, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, one end of which passes through the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket 11, the side wall of the sprocket 11 is provided with a lead screw 13 and a slider 10, one end of which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket 11, the side wall of the slider 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the lead screw 13, the bottom of the slider 10 is provided with a spring post 25 and a brush 8, the spring post 25 is provided in several groups, and the top of the spring post 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 10, the top of the brush 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 10 through the spring post 25, and a water groove 16 is opened inside the brush 8;

[0033] During operation, the brush roller 7 is horizontally fixed inside the housing 1. Through the rotational connection between the motor 24 and the sprocket 11, the motor 24 rotates, causing the sprocket 11 to rotate synchronously. Through the rotational connection between the sprocket 11 and the lead screw 13, the sprocket 11 rotates, causing the lead screw 13 to rotate synchronously. Through the rotational connection between the slider 10 and the lead screw 13, the lead screw 13 rotates, causing the slider 10 to rotate synchronously. The spring post 25 fixed to the slider 10 and the brush 8 cause the brush 8 to rotate within the spring post 25. Under the action of the slider 10, the brush 8 contacts the top of the brush roller 7. The reverse force generated after the brush 8 contacts the brush roller 7 causes the brush 8 to push the spring column 25 to compress. The reverse force after compression causes the spring column 25 to push the brush 8 downward, so that the bottom of the brush 8 contacts the outside of the brush roller 7. When the slider 10 moves under the action of the screw 13, the brush 8 cleans the outside of the brush roller 7 and performs a detailed cleaning of the dirt inside the brush roller 7, reducing the decrease in the cleaning efficiency of the brush roller 7.

[0034] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, a chain 12 is provided on the outside of the sprocket 11, and the side wall of the chain 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sprocket 11.

[0035] During operation, the rotation of sprocket 11 drives the chain 12 to rotate. The rotational connection between chain 12 and sprocket 11 allows the chain 12 to drive the two sprockets 11 to rotate synchronously. The rotational connection between sprocket 11 and brush roller 7 causes brush roller 7 to rotate. At the same time, brush roller 7 is rotating and brush 8 is in a parallel state. The rotation of brush roller 7 allows brush 8 to clean brush roller 7, thereby achieving the cleaning effect of brush roller 7.

[0036] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, a water tank 14 is fixed to the top of the box 1. A water pipe 19 and a hose 17 are provided inside the water tank 14. One end of the water pipe 19 is embedded inside the water tank 14, one end of the hose 17 is embedded inside the water pipe 19, and the other end of the hose 17 is embedded inside the brush 8.

[0037] During operation, water flows into the water tank 14. One end of the hose 17 is inserted into the water pipe 19. Through the connection between the water pipe 19 and the hose 17, the water in the water tank 14 flows into the brush 8 through the hose 17. At the same time, a water groove 16 is opened inside the brush 8. The water groove 16 is used to spray water onto the outside of the brush roller 7. When the brush 8 moves, it drives the water to be sprayed evenly on the outside of the brush roller 7. When the brush roller 7 rotates, the water inside the brush 8 is sprayed into the inside of the brush roller 7. Through the cooperation of the brush 8 and the water flow, the bottom of the brush 8 cleans the inside of the brush roller 7. At the same time, the cleaned sludge is removed from the inside of the brush roller 7 by the action of the water flow, thus achieving the cleaning effect of the brush roller 7.

[0038] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, a fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 10. A telescopic rod 18 and a connecting rod 26 are provided inside the fixed plate 27. The bottom of the telescopic rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 27, and one end of the connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod 18.

[0039] During operation, the telescopic rod 18 moves along with the slider 10 via the movable connection between the fixed plate 27 and the telescopic rod 18, preventing the slider 10 from being subjected to the force of the lead screw 13. By pulling the pull rod 26, the connecting rod 26 is disengaged from the telescopic rod 18, causing the brush 8 to rotate in the opposite direction outside the lead screw 13, moving the brush 8 to the other side and preventing incomplete cleaning by the brush roller 7. Simultaneously, the telescopic rod 18 moves inside the housing 1, achieving the adjustment effect of the brush 8.

[0040] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, a movable block 20 is provided inside the box 1, the side wall of the movable block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the box 1, and the top of the telescopic rod 18 is fixed to the bottom of the movable block 20.

[0041] During operation, the movable block 20, which is slidably connected inside the housing 1, slides on the top of the housing 1. The fixed connection between the movable block 20 and the telescopic rod 18 causes the telescopic rod 18 to rotate synchronously when it moves. The movable block 20 and the telescopic rod 18 enable the brush 8 to clean the brush roller 7. The sliding connection between the movable block 20 and the housing 1 allows the movable block 20 to assist the telescopic rod 18 in restricting the slider 10.

[0042] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1, a connecting seat 4 is provided inside the housing 1. The bottom of the connecting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A limiting rod 23 is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 4. A scraper 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 23. The scraper 9 is located at the bottom of the brush roller 7.

[0043] During operation, by pulling the sliding connection between the limiting rod 23 and the connecting seat 4, the bottom of the limiting rod 23 is embedded inside the connecting seat 4. At the same time, a scraper 9 is fixed to the side wall of the limiting rod 23, so that the scraper 9 moves with the movement of the limiting rod 23. When the brush roller 7 rotates inside the connecting box 1, the scraper 9 is pulled to contact the bottom of the brush roller 7. After the bottom of the brush roller 7 contacts the scraper 9, the scraper 9 itself is in an arc state, and the arc state allows the bottom of the scraper 9 to contact the bottom of the brush roller 7. When the brush roller 7 rotates, the top of the scraper 9 contacts the bottom of the brush roller 7, thus achieving the cleaning effect on the brush roller 7.

[0044] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 1, the side wall of the box 1 is provided with two protective plates 3, and the side walls of the two protective plates 3 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box 1.

[0045] During operation, by rotating the protective plate 3, the side wall of the protective plate 3 is moved away from the side wall of the box 1, and the box 1 is opened, which makes it convenient for technicians to replace the brush roller 7. At the same time, the protective plate 3 itself is fixed with an observation window, which allows technicians to observe the brush roller 7.

[0046] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3, the inside of the box 1 is provided with an inclined plate 21, and the inside of the box 1 is provided with a collection groove 22. The bottom of the collection groove 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the box 1, and a baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection groove 22.

[0047] During operation, the water scraped off by the scraper 9 and brush roller 7 falls into the interior of the tank 1. The water then slides through the inclined plate 21 inside the tank 1 into the collection tank 22. The collection tank 22 collects both sludge and water. The baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the collection tank 22, so that when the baffle 2 is pulled, the collection tank 22 moves synchronously. Pulling the baffle 2 moves the collection tank 22, which facilitates the treatment of sludge by technicians and prevents sludge from accumulating inside the tank 1.

[0048] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, a pad 28 is provided at the bottom of the box 1, and the top of the pad 28 is fixed to the bottom of the box 1.

[0049] During operation, a pad 28 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1, so that the bottom of the pad 28 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1. The pad 28 is used to protect the bottom of the housing 1, and at the same time, the pad 28 raises the height of the housing 1, making it easier for technicians to operate.

[0050] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A brush roller cleaning structure, characterized in that: The brush roller includes a housing (1); two sprockets (11) are arranged inside the housing (1), and the side walls of the two sprockets (11) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the housing (1). The side walls of the sprockets (11) are provided with movable components, and the side walls of the movable components are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1). The movable components include sprockets (11), the side walls of the sprockets (11) are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1), and the side walls of the sprockets (11) are provided with locking blocks (15), the side walls of the locking blocks (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the sprockets (11). On the side wall of the sprocket (11), a brush roller (7) is provided on the side wall of the locking block (15). One end of the brush roller (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket (11) through the locking block (15). A fixing seat (5) is provided inside the housing (1). The bottom of the fixing seat (5) is symmetrically fixed to the top of the housing (1). A support plate (6) is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat (5). The top of the support plate (6) is located at the bottom of the brush roller (7). The cleaning structure includes a motor (24). 4) The side wall is fixed to the side wall of the housing (1). One end of the motor (24) passes through the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket (11). The side wall of the sprocket (11) is provided with a lead screw (13) and a slider (10). One end of the lead screw (13) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sprocket (11). The side wall of the slider (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the lead screw (13). The bottom of the slider (10) is provided with a spring post (25) and a brush (8). Several sets of spring posts (25) are provided, and the springs... The top of the column (25) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (10), and the top of the brush (8) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (10) by the spring column (25). A water groove (16) is provided inside the brush (8). A fixing plate (27) is fixed to the top of the slider (10). A telescopic rod (18) and a connecting rod (26) are provided inside the fixing plate (27). The bottom of the telescopic rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate (27), and one end of the connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod (18).

2. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain (12) is provided on the outside of the sprocket (11), and the side wall of the chain (12) is rotatably connected to the outside of the sprocket (11).

3. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (14) is fixed to the top of the box (1). A water pipe (19) and a hose (17) are provided inside the water tank (14). One end of the water pipe (19) is embedded inside the water tank (14), one end of the hose (17) is embedded inside the water pipe (19), and the other end of the hose (17) is embedded inside the brush (8).

4. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a movable block (20) inside. The side wall of the movable block (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the box (1). The top of the telescopic rod (18) is fixed to the bottom of the movable block (20).

5. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a connecting seat (4) inside. The bottom of the connecting seat (4) is fixed to the top of the box (1). A limiting rod (23) is slidably connected inside the connecting seat (4). A scraper (9) is fixed to one end of the limiting rod (23). The scraper (9) is located at the bottom of the brush roller (7).

6. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the box (1) is provided with two protective plates (3), and the side walls of the two protective plates (3) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box (1).

7. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box (1) has an inclined plate (21) inside and a collection trough (22) inside. The bottom of the collection trough (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the box (1), and a baffle (2) is fixed to the side wall of the collection trough (22).

8. The brush roller cleaning structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a pad (28), and the top of the pad (28) is fixed to the bottom of the box (1).

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