Dosing device and exhaust gas treatment system

By designing a dosing device and an automated control system, the problem of neutralizing acidic substances in the process waste gas during tobacco processing was solved, achieving efficient waste gas treatment and environmentally friendly emissions.

CN224422427UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30XIAMEN TOBACCO IND
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN TOBACCO IND
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the process waste gas generated during tobacco processing is difficult to effectively neutralize acidic substances in the water washing and cooling demisting process, thus failing to meet environmental emission standards.

Method used

Design a dosing device, including a dosing tank, a stirring mechanism, and a dosing pump, for storing and pumping alkaline agents to waste gas treatment equipment. The alkaline agents are stirred by the stirring mechanism and pumped into the waste gas treatment equipment by the dosing pump to neutralize acidic gases. The device is combined with a controller and monitoring components to achieve automated control.

Benefits of technology

The waste gas treatment equipment has improved its ability to treat process waste gas, effectively neutralized acidic gases, reduced odor concentration, met environmental emission standards, and reduced operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to a dosing device and an exhaust gas treatment system. The dosing device includes a dosing tank, a stirring mechanism, and a dosing pump. The dosing tank has a storage chamber for storing alkaline reagents. The stirring mechanism is located in the dosing tank and configured to stir the alkaline reagents in the storage chamber. The dosing pump has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is configured to communicate with the storage chamber, and the outlet is configured to communicate with an exhaust gas treatment device. In this dosing device, the dosing tank can store alkaline reagents, and the dosing pump delivers these reagents to the exhaust gas treatment device to neutralize acidic gases to be treated in the device, thereby improving the device's ability to treat process exhaust gases. Furthermore, the stirring mechanism stirs the alkaline reagents in the storage chamber, which facilitates the dissolution of the solutes and maintains uniform concentration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of waste gas treatment technology, and in particular to a dosing device and a waste gas treatment system. Background Technology

[0002] The tobacco processing process generates waste gas containing volatile organic compounds such as n-pentane, acetone, and vinyl acetate.

[0003] In related technologies, process waste gas is mainly treated by water washing and cooling demisting processes. However, this process has limited ability to neutralize acidic substances in the waste gas, making it difficult to meet environmental emission standards. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dosing device and waste gas treatment system that can improve the treatment capacity of process waste gas in response to the above problems.

[0005] A dosing device, the dosing device comprising:

[0006] A dosing tank has a storage chamber for storing alkaline agents;

[0007] A stirring mechanism, located in the dosing tank, is configured to stir the alkaline agent within the storage chamber; and

[0008] A dosing pump has an inlet and an outlet; the inlet is configured to connect to the drug storage chamber, and the outlet is configured to connect to a waste gas treatment device.

[0009] In one embodiment, the dosing pump is a metering pump.

[0010] In one embodiment, the dosing device further includes a controller electrically connected to the dosing pump and the stirring mechanism.

[0011] In one embodiment, the dosing device further includes a liquid level detection element disposed in the dosing tank and electrically connected to the controller, and configured to detect the liquid level of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber.

[0012] In one embodiment, the dosing device further includes a first acid-base meter, which is disposed in the dosing tank and electrically connected to the controller, and is configured to detect the acidity or alkalinity of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber.

[0013] In one embodiment, the dosing device further includes a second acid-base meter electrically connected to the controller and configured to detect the pH of the circulating water in the waste gas treatment equipment.

[0014] In one embodiment, the dosing device further includes a display, which is electrically connected to the controller;

[0015] And / or, the dosing device further includes an alarm, which is electrically connected to the controller.

[0016] In one embodiment, the maximum vertical dimension of the dosing tank is smaller than its maximum horizontal dimension.

[0017] In one embodiment, the dosing device includes at least two dosing pumps, all of which are configured to connect to different waste gas treatment devices.

[0018] An exhaust gas treatment system includes exhaust gas treatment equipment and a dosing device as described above.

[0019] The aforementioned dosing device and waste gas treatment system include a dosing tank capable of storing alkaline reagents, which are then pumped to the waste gas treatment equipment using a dosing pump. This alkaline reagent neutralizes the acidic gases to be treated in the waste gas treatment equipment, thus improving its ability to treat process waste gases. Furthermore, the stirring mechanism agitates the alkaline reagents within the storage chamber, promoting solute dissolution and ensuring uniformity and stability of the alkaline reagents. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a waste gas treatment system with a dosing device in one embodiment of this application.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, dosing device; 10, dosing tank; 11, storage chamber; 20, stirring mechanism; 21, driver; 23, stirring component; 30, dosing pump; 40, dosing pipeline; 50, controller; 60, first acid-base meter; 70, liquid level detection component; 200, waste gas treatment system; 210, waste gas treatment equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0025] Furthermore, where the term "and / or" appears, it merely describes the relationship between related objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the relationship between A and B: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates an "or" relationship between the related objects before and after it. Where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, four, five, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0028] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0029] See Figure 1 The dosing device 100 provided in one embodiment of this application can be used in an exhaust gas treatment device 210, which is used to treat process exhaust gas generated during tobacco processing. The dosing device 100 adds alkaline agents to the exhaust gas treatment device 210 to neutralize acidic substances in the process exhaust gas. The exhaust gas treatment device 210 may include a fan, a pre-washing tank, and a convection washing tank (spray tower) to achieve multi-stage water washing, spraying, and alkaline washing, wherein alkaline washing is performed at the spray tower. In addition to the spray tower, alkaline agents can also be added to the pre-washing tank; that is, the dosing device 100 can specifically add alkaline agents to the spray tower and the pre-washing tank to adjust the pH of their internal circulating water.

[0030] The dosing device 100 includes a dosing assembly, which includes a dosing tank 10, a stirring mechanism 20, and a dosing pump 30. The dosing tank 10 has a storage chamber 11 for storing alkaline chemicals. The stirring mechanism 20 is located in the dosing tank 10 and configured to stir the alkaline chemicals in the storage chamber 11. The dosing pump 30 has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is configured to communicate with the storage chamber 11, and the outlet is configured to communicate with the waste gas treatment equipment 210.

[0031] Understandably, the dosing assembly may also include a dosing pipe 40, with a first end connected to the dosing tank 10 and a second end configured to connect to the exhaust gas treatment equipment 210. A dosing pump 30 is located on the dosing pipe 40, i.e., its inlet and outlet are connected to the dosing pipe 40, and is configured to pump alkaline agents from the first end to the second end of the dosing pipe 40.

[0032] The alkaline agent can be an alkaline solution with a pH value greater than 7.0, and specifically, but not limited to, an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) with a mass concentration of 10%-15%. In other embodiments, the alkaline agent can also be an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, ammonia, etc. Understandably, to achieve its normal function, the dosing tank 10 and the dosing pipe 40 need to be made of corrosion-resistant materials to at least prevent corrosion from the alkaline agent.

[0033] The stirring mechanism 20 may include a driver 21 and a stirring element 23. The driver 21 may be located on the top of the dosing tank 10. The stirring element 23 is connected to the driver 21 and extends into the storage chamber 11 of the dosing tank 10 so as to stir the alkaline agent in the storage chamber 11 under the drive of the driver 21.

[0034] The aforementioned dosing device 100 has a dosing tank 10 capable of storing alkaline reagents, which are then pumped to the waste gas treatment equipment 210 by a dosing pump 30. This alkaline reagent neutralizes the acidic gases to be treated in the waste gas treatment equipment 210, thus improving the equipment's ability to treat process waste gases. Furthermore, the stirring mechanism 20 stirs the alkaline reagents in the storage chamber 11, which facilitates the dissolution of the solutes and maintains uniform concentration.

[0035] In some embodiments, the maximum vertical dimension of the dosing tank 10 is smaller than its maximum horizontal dimension.

[0036] Understandably, the dosing tank 10 has a horizontal structure, and its height is less than the maximum dimension in the horizontal direction. Taking the cross-section of the dosing tank 10 as a circle as an example, the height of the dosing tank 10 is less than its diameter.

[0037] Thus, the lower height of the dosing tank 10 facilitates pipe connections and helps to make the concentration of alkaline agents inside more uniform, reducing the concentration gradient in the vertical direction.

[0038] In some embodiments, the dosing pump 30 is a metering pump.

[0039] A metering pump, also known as a quantitative pump or proportional pump, is a type of positive displacement pump that can achieve precise flow control by adjusting the stroke or frequency, thus enabling constant flow pumping.

[0040] Thus, the dosing device 100 can pump alkaline agents to the waste gas treatment equipment 210 at the required flow rate by controlling the dosing pump 30.

[0041] In some embodiments, the dosing device 100 includes at least two dosing pumps 30, all of which are configured to connect to different waste gas treatment devices 210.

[0042] Understandably, the dosing device 100 includes at least two dosing pipes 40, all of which are connected in parallel and used to connect different waste gas treatment devices 210, and each dosing pipe 40 is equipped with a dosing pump 30.

[0043] In this way, the dosing device 100 can simultaneously deliver alkaline agents to multiple waste gas treatment devices 210.

[0044] In one specific embodiment, the dosing tank 10 has a capacity of 2000L, and the metering pump 30 has a maximum flow rate of 310L / h. Two metering pumps can be used. The capacity of the dosing tank 10 is sufficient to meet the needs, and the metering pump can adjust its flow rate as needed to meet the requirements of the waste gas treatment equipment 210.

[0045] In some embodiments, the dosing device 100 further includes a control component for acquiring monitoring data from the monitoring component and controlling the operation of the dosing pump 30 and the stirring mechanism 20 based on the monitoring data. The control component includes a controller 50, which is electrically connected to the dosing pump 30 and the stirring mechanism 20.

[0046] The controller 50 is a programmable logic controller, and the control components may also include a PLC control cabinet, in which the controller 50 is integrated.

[0047] Understandably, the controller 50 is used to control the operation of the dosing pump 30 and the mixing mechanism 20, including but not limited to controlling the start and stop of the dosing pump 30, controlling the pumping flow rate of the dosing pump 30, controlling the start and stop of the mixing mechanism 20, and controlling the operating cycle of the mixing mechanism 20.

[0048] In this way, the user can better control the automatic operation of the dosing pump 30 and the stirring mechanism 20 through the controller 50.

[0049] In some embodiments, the dosing device 100 further includes an alarm that is electrically connected to the controller 50.

[0050] Understandably, an alarm device can emit an alarm signal, which can be, but is not limited to, audible and visual signals. The controller 50 can control the alarm device to emit an alarm signal when the equipment experiences abnormal operating conditions.

[0051] In this way, users can promptly detect faults and carry out relevant troubleshooting and repair work to ensure the stable operation of the dosing device 100 and the waste gas treatment equipment 210.

[0052] In some embodiments, the dosing device 100 further includes a monitoring component, which includes a level detection element 70 disposed in the dosing tank 10 and electrically connected to the controller 50, and configured to detect the level of alkaline agent in the storage chamber 11.

[0053] Understandably, the controller 50 is capable of accepting and processing the detection results of the liquid level detection device 70. Based on the detection results of the liquid level detection device 70, the controller 50 can set up liquid level interlock protection for the dosing tank 10. For example, when the liquid level is lower than 0.2m, the controller 50 stops the dosing pump 30 and triggers an alarm.

[0054] Thus, the detection result of the liquid level detection device 70 can reflect the liquid level in the dosing tank 10. Based on this, the controller 50 can correspondingly control the dosing pump 30 to stop delivering the drug in preparation for replenishing the alkaline agent in the dosing tank 10.

[0055] In some embodiments, the monitoring component further includes a first acid-base meter 60, which is disposed in the dosing tank 10 and electrically connected to the controller 50, and is configured to detect the acidity or alkalinity of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber 11.

[0056] Understandably, the first acid-base meter 60 is a pH meter, and the controller 50 can accept and process the detection results of the first acid-base meter 60. The detection results of the first acid-base meter 60 can reflect the acidity or alkalinity of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber 11 of the dosing tank 10.

[0057] Thus, the first acid-base meter 60 helps to determine the acidity or alkalinity of alkaline reagents to judge whether they meet the usage standards. Based on the detection results of the first acid-base meter 60, the controller 50 can correspondingly control the start and stop of the dosing pump 30, the stirring mechanism 20, etc.

[0058] In some embodiments, the monitoring component further includes a second acid-base meter, which is electrically connected to the controller 50 and configured to detect the acidity or alkalinity of the circulating water within the exhaust gas treatment device 210.

[0059] Understandably, the second acid-base meter is a pH meter, and the controller 50 can accept and process the detection results of the second acid-base meter. The detection results of the second acid-base meter can reflect the acidity or alkalinity of the circulating water in the waste gas treatment equipment 210.

[0060] Thus, the second pH meter helps to determine the pH of the circulating water within the reaction waste gas treatment equipment 210, in order to assess the effect of the alkaline reagent on its adjustment. Based on the detection results of the second pH meter, the controller 50 can correspondingly control the start / stop and flow rate of the dosing pump 30 to maintain the pH of the circulating water within the reaction waste gas treatment equipment 210 within the target range, for example, a pH value within the range of 6.5-7.0.

[0061] In some embodiments, the monitoring component further includes a display electrically connected to the controller 50.

[0062] Understandably, the display can be used to show key parameters such as the operating status of the dosing pump 30, the working status of the stirring mechanism 20, the liquid level of the dosing tank 10, and the pH value in the spray tower, or fault codes.

[0063] In this way, the display can show relevant parameters and fault codes, allowing users to understand the operating status of the dosing device 100 and the waste gas treatment equipment 210.

[0064] The aforementioned dosing device 100 includes a dosing component, a control component, and a monitoring component. The dosing component includes a 2000L dosing tank 10, two metering pumps with a flow rate of 310L / h, a stirring mechanism 20, and a corrosion-resistant dosing pipe 40, which connects to the spray tower for precise dosing of alkaline agents. The control component includes a PLC control cabinet with an integrated controller 50 and a human-machine interface, supporting automatic / manual control mode switching and providing parameter setting, status monitoring, and safety protection functions. The monitoring component includes an online pH meter (serving as a first and second pH meter 60) and a level sensor (serving as a level detection element 70), enabling real-time monitoring of the pH value in the dosing tank 10, the pH value in the spray tower, and the level in the dosing tank 10. The control component uses a PID control algorithm to adjust the output flow rate of the metering pumps based on the feedback signal from the online pH meter, maintaining the pH value of the circulating water in the spray tower within the range of 6.5-7.0. The dosing tank 10 is equipped with a liquid level interlock protection. When the liquid level is below 0.2m, the controller 50 stops the metering pump and triggers an alarm. The alkaline agent is a sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 10%-15%, and the dosing is continuously adjustable within the range of 0-310L / h via the metering pump.

[0065] The installation and operation of the dosing device 100 are briefly described below:

[0066] 1. Equipment Installation and Commissioning: Install the dosing tank 10 near the spray tower and connect the dosing pipe 40 to the spray tower's circulating water inlet; install a second pH meter on the spray tower's circulating water pipe and a level sensor inside the dosing tank 10; connect the metering pump, control cabinet, and other electrical equipment to the power supply and complete the pipeline system's airtightness test; set the initial parameters through the control cabinet's HMI: pH lower limit 6.5, upper limit 7.0, and dosing tank 10 level interlock protection value 0.2m.

[0067] 2. Automatic Operation Mode: Select the automatic operation mode on the control cabinet HMI, and start the stirring mechanism 20 to premix the sodium carbonate solution in the dosing tank 10; when the pH value in the spray tower is lower than 6.5, the control component automatically starts the metering pump and adds the agent at the preset flow rate (200L / h); as the agent is added, the pH value of the circulating water gradually increases, and when it reaches 7.0, the control component stops the metering pump; when the liquid level in the dosing tank 10 drops to 0.2m, the control component triggers a low liquid level alarm and stops all dosing operations.

[0068] 3. Manual maintenance operation: By switching the HMI in the control cabinet to manual mode, the metering pump and stirring mechanism 20 can be started / stopped respectively; the equipment operation record can be viewed through the HMI regularly, including information such as dosage, running time, and fault codes; when the pH meter measurement is abnormal, the calibration program can be started through the HMI to perform three-point calibration using standard buffer solution.

[0069] Specifically, the control components include a central control unit, a parameter setting module, a mode switching module, a status monitoring module, and a safety protection module. The central control unit is a control cabinet built using a programmable logic controller (PLC) and integrates a human-machine interface (HMI). The parameter setting module, via the HMI, allows setting process parameters such as the start / stop threshold of the dosing pump 30, the level interlock protection value of the dosing tank 10, and the operating cycle of the stirring mechanism 20. The mode switching module enables the control components to switch between automatic and manual operation modes. The status monitoring module displays key parameters in real time on a monitor, including the operating status of the dosing pump 30, the working status of the stirring mechanism 20, the level of the dosing tank 10, and the pH value in the spray tower. The safety protection module has a self-diagnostic function; when abnormal operating conditions occur, it triggers an alarm with audible and visual alarms and displays a fault code. The monitoring components include a pH monitoring unit and a level monitoring unit. The pH monitoring unit includes a first pH meter 60 and a second pH meter. The second pH meter is installed on the circulating water pipeline of the spray tower to monitor the pH value of the circulating water in real time. The liquid level monitoring unit includes a liquid level sensor, which is installed inside the dosing tank 10 to achieve continuous monitoring of the liquid level.

[0070] Thus, the dosing device 100 has the following advantages:

[0071] 1. Precise dosing control: Through online pH monitoring and PID control algorithm, the dosage can be precisely adjusted, improving the utilization rate of the agent by more than 30%.

[0072] 2. Fully automated operation: PLC control enables 24-hour unattended operation, reducing the need for manual intervention by 80%.

[0073] 3. Multiple safety protections: Equipped with multiple safety mechanisms such as liquid level interlock, overload protection, and fault alarm, the equipment's operational reliability reaches 99.5%.

[0074] 4. Significant environmental benefits: According to verification by a third-party testing agency, the odor concentration in the exhaust stack decreased by 58% after the device was put into operation, meeting the requirements of the "Odor Pollutant Emission Standard" (GB 14554-93).

[0075] 5. Economic advantages: Using sodium carbonate as the neutralizing agent reduces the agent cost by 25% compared to the traditional sodium hydroxide solution, resulting in annual operating cost savings of approximately 120,000 yuan.

[0076] This application also provides an exhaust gas treatment system 200, including an exhaust gas treatment device 210 and the above-mentioned dosing device 100.

[0077] The dosing device 100 is used to add alkaline agents to the waste gas treatment equipment 210 to neutralize acidic substances in the process waste gas. Specifically, the outlet of the dosing pump 30 is connected to the waste gas treatment equipment 210. The waste gas treatment equipment 210 may include a fan, a pre-wash tank, and a convection washing tank (spray tower) to achieve multi-stage water washing, spraying, and alkaline washing, wherein the alkaline washing is carried out at the spray tower. In addition to the spray tower, alkaline agents may also be added to the pre-wash tank, that is, the dosing device 100 can specifically add alkaline agents to both the spray tower and the pre-wash tank.

[0078] The exhaust gas treatment system 200 may include multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 210, and the dosing device 100 includes multiple dosing pumps 30, with different dosing pumps 30 connected to different exhaust gas treatment devices 210 to pump alkaline agents to each exhaust gas treatment device 210.

[0079] The aforementioned waste gas treatment system 200 is used for waste gas treatment in the tobacco industry. This system achieves precise dosing of alkaline agents through automated control components, effectively neutralizing acidic components in the tobacco processing waste gas, reducing odor concentration, and improving environmental quality. The dosing tank 10 of the dosing device 100 adopts a horizontal structure design, which helps to reduce equipment height, facilitates installation and maintenance, and optimizes energy consumption management, resulting in significant environmental and economic benefits.

[0080] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0081] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A medicated device characterized by, The dosing device includes: The dosing tank (10) has a drug storage chamber (11) inside, which is used to store alkaline drugs; A stirring mechanism (20) is provided in the dosing tank (10) and configured to stir the alkaline agent in the storage chamber (11); and The dosing pump (30) has an inlet and an outlet; the inlet is configured to communicate with the drug storage chamber (11), and the outlet is configured to communicate with the waste gas treatment equipment (210).

2. The dosing device of claim 1, wherein The dosing pump (30) is a metering pump.

3. The dosing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The dosing device also includes a controller (50), which is electrically connected to the dosing pump (30) and the stirring mechanism (20).

4. The dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dosing device also includes a liquid level detection element (70), which is located in the dosing tank (10) and electrically connected to the controller (50), and is configured to detect the liquid level of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber (11).

5. The dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dosing device also includes a first acid-base meter (60), which is located in the dosing tank (10) and electrically connected to the controller (50), and is configured to detect the acidity or alkalinity of the alkaline agent in the storage chamber (11).

6. The dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dosing device also includes a second acid-base meter, which is electrically connected to the controller (50) and configured to detect the acidity or alkalinity of the circulating water in the waste gas treatment equipment (210).

7. The dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dosing device also includes a display, which is electrically connected to the controller (50); And / or, the dosing device further includes an alarm that is electrically connected to the controller (50).

8. The dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maximum vertical dimension of the dosing tank (10) is smaller than its maximum horizontal dimension.

9. The dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosing device includes at least two dosing pumps (30), all of which are configured to connect to different waste gas treatment devices (210).

10. A waste gas treatment system, characterized in that, It includes waste gas treatment equipment (210) and a dosing device as described in any one of claims 1-9.