Apartment building design curtain wall

By using a motor-driven gear transmission system and shock-absorbing springs, combined with folding baffles and sealing rings, the problems of inconvenience when opening the curtain wall of apartment buildings and rainwater ingress have been solved, achieving convenient operation and waterproof and windproof effects.

CN117587964BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18中铁建苏州设计研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311620358.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing apartment building design features curtain walls that are inconvenient to open and can easily allow rainwater to enter the interior, causing slippery conditions.

Method used

The system employs a motor-driven gear transmission system and shock-absorbing springs, combined with folding baffles and sealing rings, to achieve automatic opening, closing, and sealing of the curtain wall structure, preventing rainwater from entering.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient opening and closing of the curtain wall, prevents rainwater from entering the room, ensures user safety, and provides the function of blocking the sun or scenery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of curtain walls and discloses an apartment building design curtain wall which comprises a wall body. When a user needs to open the curtain wall body, a first motor is driven to drive a transmission rod and a first gear to rotate upwards, so that the first gear drives a gear plate and a fixed plate to move upwards, the curtain wall body is stored into the upper end of the wall body, and when the gear plate moves upwards, a folding shielding plate is unfolded through a folding device to shield the user from the sun or rain. When the folding shielding plate needs to be stored, a second motor is driven to drive a winding device to rotate, so that the winding device winds a winding rope, the winding rope folds the folding shielding plate through a pull ring, when the wind is relatively strong, the curtain wall body can be buffered through buffer springs, the curtain wall body is prevented from being broken by the wind, sealing rings seal the curtain wall body, wind and rain are prevented from blowing in, the structure is simple, operation is facilitated, and the folding shielding plate blocks the sun and rain for the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of curtain wall technology, specifically to a curtain wall design for apartment buildings. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding for a building, hung like a curtain, hence also called a "curtain wall." It is a lightweight wall structure commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings for decorative purposes. Composed of panels and a supporting structural system, it is a building envelope or decorative structure that can have a certain degree of displacement relative to the main structure or can deform itself, without bearing the load of the main structure (an exterior wall frame support system is also a type of curtain wall system). A glass curtain wall refers to a building envelope or decorative structure that, through its supporting structural system, can have a certain degree of displacement relative to the main structure and does not share the load of the main structure. The wall can be single-layered or double-layered with glass. Glass curtain walls are an aesthetically pleasing and novel method of building wall decoration, a prominent feature of the modernist high-rise building era.

[0003] A search revealed that invention patent publication number CN 116220254 A discloses a stable architectural design decorative curtain wall structure, comprising: several curtain wall units, which are connected to a wall with an inclined surface via an inclined connecting device; an invisible mesh cover is provided between adjacent curtain wall units; and an opening and closing device is provided between vertically adjacent curtain wall units. When the wall has an inclined surface, the inclined connecting device can achieve both horizontal connection and fit onto the inclined surface of the wall, thus ensuring the stability of the connection between the curtain wall units and the wall while maintaining the connection angle (when the curtain wall units need to be installed at a certain angle to the vertical wall, the inclined connecting device can be applied in reverse). When ventilation is required inside the curtain wall, the opening and closing device allows air to pass through the invisible mesh cover from the outside of the curtain wall unit to the inside of the curtain wall unit, thereby achieving ventilation without creating gaps in the curtain wall from a distance that would affect the overall effect of the curtain wall.

[0004] The existing apartment building design requires manual opening of the curtain wall, which cannot guarantee overall convenience. When it is rainy outside, rainwater enters the room through the curtain wall opening, causing indoor dampness. The rainwater then splashes onto the floor, making it slippery and causing people to slide when walking on it. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a curtain wall design for apartment buildings that solves the problems of inconvenience in opening and sliding phenomena mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This application provides an apartment building curtain wall design, including a wall body, a curtain wall main body movably connected to the upper interior of the wall body, a shock-absorbing spring fixedly connected to the left side of the wall body, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the left side of the shock-absorbing spring, a folding baffle plate movably connected to the upper interior of the wall body, and a sealing ring fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user needs to open the curtain wall body, the first motor drives the transmission rod and the first gear to rotate upward. The first gear then drives the gear plate and the fixed plate to move upward, causing the curtain wall body to retract to the upper part of the wall. Simultaneously, as the gear plate moves upward, it drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded rod to rotate. This rotation of the threaded rod propels the threaded sleeve forward, pushing the folding shield out of the wall. When the folding shield comes out, a torsion spring springs it open, allowing it to unfold. The unfolded folding shield provides shade from the sun and rain. When the folding shield needs to be retracted, the second motor drives the winding device to rotate, winding the winding rope. The winding rope folds the folding shield through a pull ring. In strong winds, the curtain wall body can be cushioned by a shock-absorbing spring to prevent it from being torn open by the wind. A sealing ring seals the curtain wall body to prevent wind and rain from entering.

[0008] Optionally, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body of the curtain wall, a gear plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate, a first gear is meshed with the left side of the gear plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first gear, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to retract the main body of the curtain wall, reducing the labor required by the user.

[0010] Optionally, a folding device is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of the folding shield, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of the folding shield, a winding device is fixedly connected to the left outer end of the second motor, a winding rope is provided at the upper inner end of the winding device, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the lower outer end of the winding rope, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the right outer end of the folding shield, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the right inner end of the threaded sleeve, a second gear is fixedly connected to the right outer end of the threaded rod, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the lower inner end of the folding shield.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when users open the main curtain wall, they can use folding shields to block rain or sun, ensuring that users have a good place to view the scenery.

[0012] Optionally, there are two sets of fixed frames, with the two sets of fixed frames surrounding each other around the center of the curtain wall body, and a sealing ring is provided on the surface of each set of fixed frames.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, the main body of the curtain wall can be protected to prevent damage during use.

[0014] Optionally, a groove is provided at the right end of the interior of the wall, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the folding cover.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall device's fit and coordination during use are greatly enhanced, avoiding the occurrence of component mismatch during use.

[0016] Optionally, the upper interior of the folding shield is provided with an installation groove, and the lower interior of the folding shield is provided with two sets of long grooves, with a torsion spring fixedly connected to the lower interior of each long groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the torsion spring facilitates the opening of the folding cover, thereby enhancing the overall practicality.

[0018] Optionally, the damping springs are evenly arranged in multiple groups, with the multiple groups of damping springs surrounding each other around the distribution center of the curtain wall body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple sets of shock-absorbing springs are used to protect the main body of the curtain wall, preventing damage during use.

[0020] Optionally, the gear groove size of the gear plate is adapted to the gear groove size of the first gear.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, the overall coordination performance of the enhanced device during use is guaranteed.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:

[0023] This technical solution involves a first motor driving a transmission rod and a first gear to rotate upwards when the user needs to open the curtain wall. The first gear then moves a gear plate and a fixed plate upwards, causing the curtain wall to retract to the upper part of the wall. Simultaneously, the gear plate's upward movement drives a second gear, which in turn drives a threaded rod. This threaded rod then propels a threaded sleeve forward, pushing a folding shield out of the wall. As the shield emerges, a torsion spring unfolds it, providing shade from sun and rain. When the shield needs to be retracted, a second motor drives a winding device to wind up a winding rope. The rope folds the shield through a pull ring. In strong winds, the curtain wall is cushioned by a shock-absorbing spring to prevent it from tearing. A sealing ring further seals the curtain wall, preventing wind and rain from entering. The structure is simple and easy to operate, effectively blocking sun and rain from the user through the folding shield. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a curtain wall for an apartment building according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a curtain wall for an apartment building according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal component structure of a curtain wall for an apartment building according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed plate structure for a curtain wall in an apartment building according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a torsion spring structure for a curtain wall design of an apartment building according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a sealing ring structure for a curtain wall in an apartment building according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This invention relates to a curtain wall design for apartment buildings. Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Curtain wall main body; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Gear plate; 203. First gear; 204. Transmission rod; 205. First motor; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Shock-absorbing spring; 5. Folding cover plate; 501. Folding device; 502. Second motor; 503. Winding device; 504. Winding rope; 505. Pull ring; 506. Threaded sleeve; 507. Threaded rod; 508. Second gear; 509. Torsion spring; 6. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an apartment building curtain wall, including a wall 1, a curtain wall body 2 movably connected to the upper interior of the wall 1, a shock-absorbing spring 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the wall 1, a fixing frame 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the shock-absorbing spring 4, a folding baffle 5 movably connected to the upper interior of the wall 1, and a sealing ring 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame 3.

[0034] In the above technical solution, when the user needs to open the curtain wall body 2, the first motor 205 drives the transmission rod 204 and the first gear 203 to rotate upward. This causes the first gear 203 to drive the gear plate 202 and the fixing plate 201 to move upward, causing the curtain wall body 2 to retract to the upper part inside the wall 1. Simultaneously, as the gear plate 202 moves upward, it drives the second gear 508 to rotate. The second gear 508 then drives the threaded rod 507 to rotate, causing the threaded rod 507 to rotate and propel the threaded sleeve 506 forward. The threaded sleeve 506 pushes the folding cover 5 through the wall 1. When the folded shield 5 is extended, the torsion spring 509 unfolds the folded shield 5. The folded shield 5 is unfolded by the folding device 501 to shield the user from the sun or rain. When it is necessary to retract the folded shield 5, the second motor 502 drives the winding device 503 to rotate, so that the winding device 503 winds up the winding rope 504. The winding rope 504 folds the folded shield 5 through the pull ring 505. When the wind is strong, the curtain wall body 2 can be buffered by the shock-absorbing spring 4 to prevent it from being torn by the wind. The sealing ring 6 seals the curtain wall body 2 to prevent wind and rain from blowing in.

[0035] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, a fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the left side of the curtain wall body 2. A gear plate 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 201. A first gear 203 is meshed to the left side of the gear plate 202. A transmission rod 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first gear 203. A first motor 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission rod 204. This facilitates the retraction of the curtain wall body 2 and reduces the labor required by the user.

[0036] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a folding device 501 is fixedly connected to the upper interior of the folding shield 5, a second motor 502 is fixedly connected to the upper interior of the folding shield 5, a winding device 503 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second motor 502, a winding rope 504 is provided at the upper interior of the winding device 503, a pull ring 505 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the winding rope 504, a threaded sleeve 506 is fixedly connected to the right side of the folding shield 5, a threaded rod 507 is threadedly connected to the right interior of the threaded sleeve 506, a second gear 508 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the threaded rod 507, and a torsion spring 509 is fixedly connected to the lower interior of the folding shield 5. When the user opens the curtain wall body 2, the folding shield 5 can block rain or sun, ensuring that the user has a good viewing area.

[0037] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, there are two sets of fixed frames 3. The two sets of fixed frames 3 surround each other around the center of the curtain wall body 2. The surface of the two sets of fixed frames 3 is provided with sealing rings 6 to protect the curtain wall body 2 and prevent damage during use.

[0038] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, a groove is provided on the right side of the interior of the wall 1. The size of the groove is adapted to the size of the folding cover plate 5, which greatly enhances the fit of the whole device during use and avoids the situation of asymmetrical matching of parts during use.

[0039] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the upper part of the folding cover plate 5 has an installation groove, and the lower part of the folding cover plate 5 has two sets of long grooves. The lower part of the long grooves is fixedly connected to a torsion spring 509. The torsion spring 509 facilitates the opening of the folding cover plate 5, thereby enhancing the overall practicality.

[0040] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 3As shown, the damping springs 4 are evenly arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of damping springs 4 surround each other around the distribution center of the curtain wall body 2. The multiple groups of damping springs 4 protect the curtain wall body 2 and prevent damage during use.

[0041] In the technical solution of the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the gear groove size of the gear plate 202 is matched with the gear groove size of the first gear 203, ensuring the overall coordination performance of the reinforced device during use.

[0042] In use, when the user needs to open the curtain wall body 2, the first motor 205 drives the transmission rod 204 and the first gear 203 to rotate upward. This causes the first gear 203 to move the gear plate 202 and the fixing plate 201 upward, causing the curtain wall body 2 to retract to the upper part of the wall 1. Simultaneously, as the gear plate 202 moves upward, it drives the second gear 508 to rotate. The second gear 508 then drives the threaded rod 507 to rotate, causing the threaded rod 507 to rotate and move the threaded sleeve 506 forward. The threaded sleeve 506 pushes the folding cover 5 through the wall 1. When the baffle 5 is extended, the torsion spring 509 unfolds the folding baffle 5. The folding baffle 5 is unfolded by the folding device 501 to shield the user from the sun or rain. When the folding baffle 5 needs to be retracted, the second motor 502 drives the winding device 503 to rotate, so that the winding device 503 winds up the winding rope 504. The winding rope 504 folds the folding baffle 5 through the pull ring 505. When the wind is strong, the curtain wall body 2 can be buffered by the shock-absorbing spring 4 to prevent it from being torn by the wind. The sealing ring 6 seals the curtain wall body 2 to prevent wind and rain from blowing in.

Claims

1. A curtain wall design for an apartment building, characterized in that: Includes a wall (1), the upper interior of which is movably connected to a curtain wall body (2), a shock-absorbing spring (4) fixedly connected to the left side of the wall (1), a fixed frame (3) fixedly connected to the left side of the shock-absorbing spring (4), a folding baffle (5) movably connected to the upper interior of the wall (1), and a sealing ring (6) fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame (3). A fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body of the curtain wall (2). A gear plate (202) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (201). A first gear (203) is meshed to the left side of the gear plate (202). A transmission rod (204) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first gear (203). A first motor (205) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission rod (204). The upper interior of the folding shield (5) is fixedly connected to a folding device (501), the upper interior of the folding shield (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (502), the left side of the second motor (502) is fixedly connected to a winding device (503), the upper interior of the winding device (503) is provided with a winding rope (504), the lower surface of the winding rope (504) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (505), the right side of the folding shield (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (506), the right interior of the threaded sleeve (506) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (507), the right side of the threaded rod (507) is fixedly connected to a second gear (508), and the lower interior of the folding shield (5) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (509).

2. The apartment building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two sets of fixed frames (3). The two sets of fixed frames (3) surround each other around the center of the curtain wall body (2). A sealing ring (6) is provided on the surface of each set of fixed frames (3).

3. The apartment building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall (1) has a groove on the right side inside, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the folding cover plate (5).

4. The apartment building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the folding shield (5) is provided with an installation groove, and the lower part of the folding shield (5) is provided with two sets of long grooves, and the lower part of the long grooves is fixedly connected with torsion springs (509).

5. The apartment building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear slot size of the gear plate (202) is adapted to the gear slot size of the first gear (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stable architectural design decoration curtain wall structure

    CN116220254A

  • Aluminum-wood composite folding curtain wall

    CN211200851U

  • High-rise sunshade type energy-saving curtain wall

    CN217998536U