A green environmentally friendly curtain wall structure
By setting up a base block and infusion channel for planting plants in a green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure, and combining a movable block and a heat insulation layer, the problems of poor thermal insulation and impermanence in the prior art are solved, and better thermal insulation and environmental protection are achieved, while reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311597874.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing green curtain wall structure has problems such as poor insulation and imperfect durability in improving thermal insulation and environmental protection. In particular, the large amount of thick rock wool is laid, resulting in high costs, short service life of rubber pads and inconvenient operation.
A green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure including a base layer, a glass layer and a curtain wall fixed steel structure frame is adopted. The bottom block is set on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame for planting plants, and nutrient solution or moisture is transported to the plants through the infusion channel, combining the moving block and the insulation layer to improve the insulation effect.
It achieves better thermal insulation and environmental protection effects, reduces indoor temperature, improves plant survival rate, and has low structural cost and simple operation.
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Figure CN117605197B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of curtain walls, and in particular to a green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure. Background Art
[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of the building, which is non-load-bearing and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and supporting structure systems, and can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability itself, and is an external protective structure or decorative structure of the building that does not bear the effects of the main structure.
[0003] At present, with the continuous promotion of energy conservation and environmental protection, green curtain walls are increasingly being developed effectively.
[0004] At present, in order to increase the indoor insulation effect, green curtain walls are often equipped with heat insulation, sound insulation and sound absorbing materials, such as 100mm thick rock wool and other structures. However, the laying amount of thick rock wool is large, which greatly increases the cost of the entire structure.
[0005] The application number is: 202022449440.9, and the name is a green and environmentally friendly glass curtain wall, which increases the sealing and thermal insulation by setting rubber pads to reduce the possibility of interior temperature rise.
[0006] However, the method using rubber pads is too simple. The rubber pads may age and have a short service life. They often need to be replaced, which is inconvenient to operate.
[0007] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned solutions have the defects of poor heat insulation and poor durability. Summary of the invention
[0008] In order to increase the heat insulation and environmental protection of the glass curtain wall, the entire heat insulation structure is simple and low-cost, and the present application provides a green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure.
[0009] The green environmental protection curtain wall structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0010] A green environmentally friendly curtain wall structure includes a curtain wall body, which includes a base layer, a glass layer and a curtain wall fixed steel structure frame. The curtain wall fixed steel structure frame is fixed on the base layer, and an installation position for installing the glass layer is formed on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame. The curtain wall fixed steel structure frame includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The first support frame is installed on the base layer, and the second support frame is inserted and installed on the outer surface of the first support frame. A buffer channel is formed between the second support frame and the first support frame. A bottom block for planting plants is arranged in the buffer channel. The bottom block is connected to an infusion tube. A connecting channel and an infusion channel are arranged in the infusion tube. The connecting channel is located on the inner side of the infusion channel, and a cooling component is arranged in the infusion channel.
[0011] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the curtain wall structure of the present application mainly includes a base layer, a glass layer and a curtain wall fixed steel structure frame. A bottom block is arranged on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame, and the bottom block is used for planting plants, thereby increasing the green and environmental protection effect. The temperature in the infusion tube can be improved by the cooling component, so that the airflow flowing into the room is lower, which is more conducive to indoor cooling and environmental protection.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom block is formed with inclined planting grooves and outer grooves, the outer groove surrounds the planting groove, the outer groove and the planting groove are connected through a plurality of inclined holes, the bottom block is fixed on the second support frame, the second support frame is provided with a connecting port for connecting the planting groove, and a limiting portion for limiting the bottom block is formed on the second support frame; the infusion channel is connected to the outer groove, and the connecting channel is connected to the planting groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the planting trough is used to plant plants, which increases the green and environmental protection effect. The outer trough forms an isolation protection for the planting trough, which can protect the plants in the planting trough.
[0014] Preferably, the first support frame and the second support frame are both made of aluminum alloy, the first support frame is fixed to the base layer by a fixing piece, and the second support frame covers the fixing piece.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are more durable.
[0016] Preferably, a limiting slot is provided on the outer surface of the first support frame, and one end of the second support frame is inserted into the limiting slot and then assembled and connected with the first support frame; when the second support frame is fully inserted into the limiting slot, the outer surface of the second support frame is flush with the outer surface of the first support frame.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second support frame and the first support frame of the present application are plug-connected, which makes installation and fixation simple.
[0018] Preferably, the infusion tube includes a main tube and a plurality of branch tubes arranged on the main tube, and the branch tubes correspond to and are connected to the bottom block one by one.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the main pipe and the branch pipes are used to transport water to the plant planting trough.
[0020] Preferably, isolation nets for isolating soil are fixed in both the connecting channel and the infusion channel.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the isolation net can reduce the loss of soil in the plant planting trough.
[0022] Preferably, it also includes a support column arranged indoors, the support column is in contact with the base layer, a pipe laying channel is arranged in the support column, a water pipe is arranged in the pipe laying channel, and the water pipe and the liquid infusion pipe are connected.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column is used to support and protect the glass curtain wall, and the water pipe is connected to the indoor water source to transport water to the infusion pipe.
[0024] Preferably, the cooling component includes a suspended movable block and a first heat insulating layer arranged on the infusion tube, a plurality of blades are formed on the surface of the movable block, and a water absorbing layer is arranged on the blades.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the internal gas flow speed can be accelerated through the movable block, which is convenient for discharging heat to the external environment and is beneficial to indoor cooling.
[0026] Preferably, a second heat insulation layer is provided at the connection between the first support frame and the base layer.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat insulation effect is increased through the second heat insulation layer, reducing the impact of external heat on the interior.
[0028] Preferably, a water inlet channel is provided in the second support frame, a water inlet pipe is inserted into the water inlet channel, the interior of the water inlet pipe is connected to the infusion channel, a trumpet-shaped opening is formed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe, a filter is fixed at the opening, and the water inlet pipe presses the second support frame.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the trumpet-shaped opening is larger, which is convenient for collecting rainwater from the outside into the water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is used to press the first support frame to stabilize the first support frame.
[0030] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0031] 1. The green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure of the present application includes a glass layer, a curtain wall fixing member and a base layer. The curtain wall fixing member includes a first support frame and a second support frame. The double-layer frame structure has higher strength and is not easily damaged.
[0032] 2. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure of the present application has good green environmental protection effect. By planting plants in the planting groove of the bottom block, the greening environmental protection effect is increased; the nutrient solution or water can be delivered to the plants through the infusion channel, which effectively improves the survival rate of the plants.
[0033] 3. The green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure of the present application has good thermal insulation properties. The indoor and outdoor air can be improved by planting plants, and the operation is simple. The movable blocks can absorb liquid, and the movable blocks can easily discharge the hot air near them when they move. After the liquid in the movable blocks that absorb the liquid evaporates, the heat can be quickly discharged, effectively utilizing the indoor water or the outside rainwater, making the entire structure lower in cost and more suitable for promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a partial stereogram of this application.
[0035] Figure 2 This is the main view of this application.
[0036] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame of this application
[0037] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the infusion tube of the present application.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the division of this application.
[0039] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the delivery pipe of the present application.
[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Curtain wall body; 2. Base layer; 3. Glass layer; 4. Curtain wall fixed steel structure frame; 401. First support frame; 402. Second support frame; 5. Buffer channel; 6. Bottom block; 7. Infusion pipe; 701. Main pipe; 702. Branch pipe; 8. Connecting channel; 9. Infusion channel; 10. Cooling component; 11. Planting trough; 12. Outer trough; 13. Connecting port; 14. Limiting part; 15. Fixing component; 16. Isolation net; 17. Support column; 18. Pipe laying channel; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Movable block; 21. Blade; 22. Water absorption layer; 23. Second thermal insulation layer; 24. Opening; 25. Filter net; 26. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0042] The embodiment of the present application discloses a green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure.
[0043] Example 1: Reference Figure 1and Figure 3 The green and environmentally friendly curtain wall structure includes a curtain wall body 1, which includes a base layer 2, a glass layer 3 and a curtain wall fixed steel structure frame 4. The curtain wall fixed steel structure frame 4 is fixed on the base layer 2, and an installation position for installing the glass layer 3 is formed on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame 4. The curtain wall fixed steel structure frame 4 includes a first support frame 401 and a second support frame 402. The first support frame 401 is installed on the base layer 2, and the second support frame 402 is inserted and installed to the outer surface of the first support frame 401. A buffer channel 5 is formed between the second support frame 402 and the first support frame 401. A gelatinous bottom block 6 is arranged in the buffer channel 5. The bottom block 6 is connected to an infusion tube 7. A connecting channel 8 and an infusion channel 9 are arranged in the infusion tube 7. The connecting channel 8 is located on the inner side of the infusion channel 9, and a cooling component 10 is arranged in the infusion channel 9.
[0044] The base layer 2 is fixed on the wall, and is made of aluminum alloy, with a fluorocarbon resin coating on its surface, which increases the performance and service life of the base layer 2.
[0045] The first support frame 401 and the second support frame 402 are made of aluminum alloy, and a fluorocarbon resin coating is provided on the surface of the first support frame 401 and the second support frame 402; the thickness of the fluorocarbon resin coating on the base layer 2 and the two support frames should be greater than 40 μm.
[0046] refer to Figure 3 A planting groove 11 and an outer groove 12 arranged obliquely are formed in the bottom block 6. The outer groove 12 surrounds the planting groove 11. The outer groove 12 and the planting groove 11 are connected through a plurality of inclined holes. The bottom block 6 is fixed on the second support frame 402. The second support frame 402 is provided with a connecting port 13 connected to the planting groove 11. A limiting portion 14 for limiting the bottom block 6 is formed on the second support frame 402; the infusion channel 9 is connected to the outer groove 12, and the connecting channel 8 is connected to the planting groove 11.
[0047] refer to Figure 3 The first support frame 401 and the second support frame 402 are both made of aluminum alloy. The first support frame 401 is fixed on the base layer 2 through the fixing member 15, and the second support frame 402 covers the fixing member 15.
[0048] refer to Figure 3 A limiting slot is set on the outer surface of the first support frame 401, and one end of the second support frame 402 is inserted into the limiting slot and assembled and connected with the first support frame 401; when the second support frame 402 is fully inserted into the limiting slot, the outer surface of the second support frame 402 is flush with the outer surface of the first support frame 401.
[0049] refer to Figure 5The infusion tube 7 includes a main tube 701 and a plurality of branch tubes 702 arranged on the main tube 701 , and the branch tubes 702 correspond to and are connected to the bottom block 6 one by one.
[0050] Referring to the figure, an isolation net 16 for isolating soil is fixed in both the connecting channel 8 and the infusion channel 9 .
[0051] refer to Figure 3 , and also includes a support column 17 arranged indoors, the support column 17 is in conflict with the base layer 2, a pipe channel 18 is arranged in the support column 17, a water pipe 26 is arranged in the pipe channel 18, and the water pipe 26 and the liquid infusion pipe 7 are connected.
[0052] Among them, the support column 17 is used to support the entire curtain wall. A water pump can be set outside to pump the indoor water into the infusion pipe and transport it to the planting trough.
[0053] refer to Figure 5 The cooling element 10 includes a suspended movable block 20 and a first thermal insulation layer arranged on the infusion tube 7. The first thermal insulation layer is a waterproof thermal insulation paint. A plurality of blades 21 are formed on the surface of the movable block 20. A water absorbing layer 22 is arranged on the blades 21. The water absorbing layer 22 can be made of sponge.
[0054] The movable block 20 is made of a colloid material, and the blades are also made of a colloid material. A sealed cavity is provided in the movable block 20, and gas is injected into the sealed cavity to keep the movable block in a suspended state.
[0055] refer to Figure 3 A second heat insulation layer 23 is provided at the connection between the first support frame 401 and the base layer 2. The heat insulation layer 23 adopts a glue heat insulation board with heat insulation paint on the surface, which increases the heat insulation effect and reduces the adverse effect of heat in the external environment on the indoor environment.
[0056] refer to Figure 6 A water inlet channel is provided in the first support frame 401, and a water inlet pipe 19 is inserted into the water inlet channel. The inside of the water inlet pipe 19 is connected to the outer groove. A trumpet-shaped opening 24 is formed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 19. A filter net 25 is fixed at the opening 24 by waterproof glue. The water inlet pipe 19 presses the first support frame 401, which is conducive to maintaining the stability of the first support frame 401.
[0057] The implementation principle of a green environmentally friendly curtain wall structure in an embodiment of the present application is: the green environmentally friendly curtain wall structure mainly includes a base layer 2, a first support frame 401, a second support frame 402 and a glass layer 3. The glass layer 3 is made of insulating glass and has good thermal insulation.
[0058] By arranging the bottom block 6 with planting grooves on the first support frame 401 and the second support frame 402, the greening surface on the outside can be increased. The operation is simple, and the greening surface can be planted according to actual conditions, and the quantity and range can be designed by oneself.
[0059] The second support frame 402 is fixed to the first support frame 401 by means of fixing members such as screws, and the first support frame 401 is fixed to the base layer 2 by means of the same fixing members.
[0060] The bottom block 6 is limited in the second support frame 402, and plants are planted in the plant planting groove of the bottom block 6, which increases the green environmental protection effect of the curtain wall. In the process of internal water supply to the plants, the nutrient solution or water passes through the water pipe 26 in the support column 17 (made of reinforced concrete), the main pipe 701, the infusion channel 9 in the branch pipe 702, and the outer groove 12 to enter the planting groove 11 to water the plants in the planting groove.
[0061] The liquid in the room can be adsorbed on the blades 21 of the movable block 20, and rainwater from the outside can enter the interior through the opening and be adsorbed by the water absorption layer 22 on the blades 21. After the liquid evaporates, the heat can be effectively discharged, so that the temperature of the curtain wall is reduced, the heat in the room is reduced, and it is more environmentally friendly.
[0062] Embodiment 2: The structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the working principle is also the same, the difference being that: an installation position for installing the aluminum plate curtain wall is formed on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame 4.
[0063] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A green environmentally friendly curtain wall structure, comprising a curtain wall body (1), the curtain wall body (1) comprising a base layer (2), a glass layer (3) and a curtain wall fixed steel structure frame (4), the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame (4) being fixed on the base layer (2), and a mounting position for mounting the glass layer (3) being formed on the curtain wall fixed steel structure frame (4), characterized in that: The curtain wall fixed steel structure frame (4) comprises a first support frame (401) and a second support frame (402), wherein the first support frame (401) is installed on a base layer (2), and the second support frame (402) is inserted and installed on the outer surface of the first support frame (401), and a buffer channel (5) is formed between the second support frame (402) and the first support frame (401), and a bottom block (6) for planting plants is arranged in the buffer channel (5), and the bottom block (6) is connected to an infusion tube (7), and a connecting channel (8) and an infusion channel (9) are arranged in the infusion tube (7), and the infusion tube (7) is connected to the bottom block (6). The connecting channel (8) is located on the inner side of the infusion channel (9), and a cooling element (10) is arranged in the infusion channel (9). The cooling element (10) comprises a suspended movable block (20) and a first heat insulating layer arranged on the infusion tube (7). A plurality of blades (21) are formed on the surface of the movable block (20), and a water absorbing layer (22) is arranged on the blades (21). The movable block (20) is made of a colloid material, and the blades (21) are also made of a colloid material. A sealed cavity is arranged in the movable block (20), and gas is injected into the sealed cavity so that the movable block (20) is in a suspended state.
2. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom block (6) is formed with an inclined planting groove (11) and an outer groove (12); the outer groove (12) surrounds the planting groove (11); the outer groove (12) and the planting groove (11) are connected via a plurality of inclined holes; the bottom block (6) is fixed on a second support frame (402); the second support frame (402) is provided with a connecting port (13) for connecting the planting groove (11); a limiting portion (14) for limiting the bottom block (6) is formed on the second support frame (402); the infusion channel (9) is connected to the outer groove (12); and the connecting channel (8) is connected to the planting groove (11).
3. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support frame (401) and the second support frame (402) are both made of aluminum alloy; fluorocarbon resin coatings are provided on the surfaces of the first support frame (401) and the second support frame (402); the first support frame (401) is fixed to the base layer (2) via a fixing member (15), and the second support frame (402) covers the fixing member (15).
4. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slot is provided on the outer surface of the first support frame (401), and one end of the second support frame (402) is inserted into the limiting slot and then assembled and connected with the first support frame (401); when the second support frame (402) is completely inserted into the limiting slot, the outer surface of the second support frame (402) is flush with the outer surface of the first support frame (401).
5. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion tube (7) comprises a main tube (701) and a plurality of branch tubes (702) arranged on the main tube (701), and the branch tubes (702) correspond to and are connected to the bottom block (6) in a one-to-one manner.
6. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation net (16) for isolating soil is fixed in both the connecting channel (8) and the infusion channel (9).
7. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support column (17) arranged indoors, the support column (17) abutting against the base layer (2), a pipe laying channel (18) being arranged in the support column (17), a water delivery pipe (26) being arranged in the pipe laying channel (18), and the water delivery pipe (26) and the liquid delivery pipe (7) being in communication.
8. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second heat insulation layer (23) is provided at the connection between the first support frame (401) and the base layer (2).
9. The green environmental protection curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support frame (402) is provided with a water inlet channel, a water inlet pipe (19) is inserted into the water inlet channel, a trumpet-shaped opening (24) is formed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (19), a filter screen (25) is fixed at the opening (24), and the water inlet pipe presses the second support frame (402).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment-friendly glass curtain wall
CN213868468U
Protective building curtain wall structure convenient to install outdoors
CN113062507A
Greening curtain wall system of green building
CN209323773U