Multi-functional lifting shovel tire structure

The design of the multi-functional lifting tire shovel structure simplifies the operation process of the tire changer, realizes convenient adjustment and stable control of the tire shovel structure, solves the problem of complex tire shovel structure and inconvenient operation in the existing technology, and improves tire change efficiency and applicability.

CN117681601BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29KEXING AUTOMOTIVE EQUIP (ZHUHAI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KEXING AUTOMOTIVE EQUIP (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-22
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tire changers have complex tire-scraping structures, making them inconvenient to operate and affecting efficiency and applicability.

Method used

It adopts a multi-functional lifting tire-shovel structure, including a lifting slide sleeve, mounting plate, tire-shovel structure, and control box structure. The tire-shovel structure can be easily adjusted and locked through a fine-tuning control cylinder and locking buckle structure. Combined with a square kit, square hollow sliding arm, and tire-removal arm rotation structure, the control operation is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and reliability of tire removal, reduces the number of control structures, enhances the ease of operation and applicability, and meets different usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN117681601B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a multifunctional lifting tire structure, which comprises a lifting sliding sleeve arranged on a stand column in a lifting mode, a mounting support plate fixed on the lifting sliding sleeve and a tire lifting structure connected to the mounting support plate, and a control box structure is connected to the side of the stand column; the tire lifting structure comprises a square sleeve, a square hollow sliding arm, a tire lifting arm rotating structure, a fine adjustment control cylinder, a locking buckle structure and a positioning pin structure; the piston shaft of the fine adjustment control cylinder is connected to the end of the tire lifting arm rotating structure; the locking buckle structure is fixed on the top of the square sleeve and can be pressed against the top surface of the square hollow sliding arm to position the square hollow sliding arm; and the positioning pin structure is arranged on the tire lifting arm rotating structure. The application has a reasonable structure, is convenient to operate, improves the convenience, stability and reliability of tire lifting, only needs one control box structure to realize control, reduces the arrangement of control structures, improves the convenience and effectiveness of control operation, is suitable for wide application and has good practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of tire changer components, specifically relating to a multi-functional lifting tire shovel structure. Background Technology

[0002] A tire changer is a common structure used for removing tires. It consists of a base, a tire positioning structure, a tire-scraping structure, and a tire removal / installation head structure. The tire positioning structure is mainly used to position the tire and rotate it, while the tire-scraping structure is mainly used to perform the tire removal operation. Together with the tire removal / installation head structure, it can perform tire removal and installation operations. Existing tire-scraping structures are not only relatively complex in structure, requiring multiple corresponding switches to be installed on the column for control, making operation and control inconvenient, but also the adjustment and locking operations of the tire-scraping structure are not complicated and inconvenient, thus affecting the efficiency of tire removal and limiting its applicability and practicality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional lifting shovel structure with a reasonable structural design and convenient adjustment.

[0004] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of this invention is a multifunctional lifting tire scraper structure, including a lifting slide sleeve that can be lifted and lowered on a column, a mounting plate fixed on the lifting slide sleeve, and a tire scraper structure connected to the mounting plate. A control box structure is connected to the side of the column. The tire scraper structure includes a square kit, a square hollow slide arm, a tire removal arm rotation structure, a fine-tuning control cylinder, a locking buckle structure, and a positioning pin structure.

[0005] The four-sided kit is fixed to the mounting plate;

[0006] The square hollow sliding arm can be slidably installed inside the square kit;

[0007] The fine-tuning control cylinder is fixed to the end of the square kit, and the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder passes through the square hollow sliding arm and is connected to the end of the tire-removing arm rotating structure.

[0008] The locking buckle structure is fixed to the top of the square kit, and the locking buckle structure can press against the top surface of the square hollow slide arm to position the square hollow slide arm.

[0009] The positioning pin structure is set on the tire removal arm rotating structure and rotates and positions the tire removal arm rotating structure.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment is that the tire-removing arm rotating structure includes a square telescopic rod, an L-shaped rotating arm, and a tire-pressing plate;

[0011] The outer side of the square telescopic rod is integrally formed with a circular column, and one end of the L-shaped rotating arm is provided with a circular hole that matches the circular column;

[0012] The positioning pin structure is fixed on the side wall of the L-shaped rotating arm, and the positioning pin structure can extend into the circular hole and abut against the circular column for positioning.

[0013] The pressure plate is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped rotating arm;

[0014] The end of the square telescopic rod can be telescopically inserted into the square hollow sliding arm, and the inner end is fixed to the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder.

[0015] A further preferred embodiment is that the circular column is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove is provided with a positioning pin hole;

[0016] The L-shaped rotating arm is provided with a limiting screw, the inner end of which is limited within the annular groove, and the limiting screw can move within the annular groove.

[0017] A further preferred embodiment is that the positioning pin structure includes a positioning pin seat, a positioning pin rod, and a spring;

[0018] The positioning pin has an integrally formed limiting protrusion ring in the middle.

[0019] The positioning pin is fixed to the side of the L-shaped rotating arm;

[0020] The positioning pin is located within the positioning pin seat;

[0021] The spring is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the positioning pin seat and the limiting protrusion of the positioning pin, respectively.

[0022] Under the action of the spring, the inner end of the positioning pin passes through the L-shaped rotating arm and presses against the positioning pin hole to limit the L-shaped rotating arm.

[0023] When the positioning pin is disengaged from the positioning pin hole under the action of external force, the L-shaped rotating arm can rotate on the cylindrical column.

[0024] A further preferred embodiment is that the locking buckle structure includes a buckle base, a locking buckle, a torsion spring, and a handle;

[0025] The buckle is fixed to the top surface of the square kit, the middle part of the locking buckle is rotatably connected to the buckle by a bolt, the torsion spring is sleeved on the screw, and the handle is fixed to one end of the locking buckle;

[0026] The handle drives the locking buckle to rotate around the bolt, and the end of the locking buckle passes through the square kit to abut against or detach from the top wall of the square hollow sliding arm, thus achieving locking and unlocking.

[0027] A further preferred embodiment is that the control box structure includes a control box support arm, a control box base, a push valve, a rotary pin, and a control plate;

[0028] The end of the control box support arm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the column by bolts.

[0029] The control box base is fixed to the other end of the control box support arm, and the hand-push valve is fixed to the control box base and is used to control the lifting or translating of the shovel tire structure.

[0030] The bottom end of the control board is rotatably connected to the side of the control box base via a rotating pin.

[0031] The control board rotates via a pivot pin, which in turn extends the fine-tuning control cylinder and causes the tire-removing arm rotating structure to move slightly outward.

[0032] A further preferred embodiment is that a handle assembly is fixed to the side of the square kit.

[0033] A further preferred embodiment is that the handle assembly includes a control handle, a handle valve stem, and a quick-connect coupling;

[0034] The control handle is fixed to the side of the square kit, and the quick-connect straight connector is fixed to the side of the control handle.

[0035] The handle valve stem is fixed to the control handle and connected to the quick-connect straight connector;

[0036] The quick-connect straight connector is connected to the fine-tuning control cylinder.

[0037] A further preferred embodiment is that the top and bottom of the lifting sleeve are both provided with pulley assemblies.

[0038] A further preferred embodiment is that the top wall of the square hollow sliding arm is provided with a waist-shaped groove;

[0039] The square telescopic rod extends into the square hollow sliding arm and is fixed with a screw rod, which is located in the waist-shaped groove;

[0040] The square telescopic rod moves within the square hollow sliding arm and is limited by the screw and the waist-shaped groove.

[0041] The present invention has the following positive effects: The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. Its tire-removing structure includes a square kit, a square hollow sliding arm, a tire-removing arm rotating structure, and a fine-tuning control cylinder. With the help of the control box structure, it is not only easy to operate, but can also directly drive the square hollow sliding arm to move within the square kit. Moreover, the tire-removing arm rotating structure can be slightly moved by the fine-tuning control cylinder, which improves the convenience, stability and reliability of tire removal. At the same time, it only requires one control box structure to realize control, which reduces the setting of control structure and improves the convenience and effectiveness of control operation. It has strong applicability and good practicality.

[0042] The tire-removal arm rotating structure includes a square telescopic rod, an L-shaped rotating arm, and a tire pressure plate. The L-shaped rotating arm can drive the tire pressure plate to rotate as needed, thereby meeting the usage requirements of different situations. It is easy to operate and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0043] To make the content of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention during installation and use;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the tire arm rotation structure in this invention;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control box structure in this invention;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tire-removing arm rotating structure in the present invention when it is in the downward pressing working state;

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tire-removing arm rotating structure in the present invention when it is in the upward lifting working state;

[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the tire-removing arm rotating structure in the present invention when it is in the forward cutting working state.

[0051] Reference numerals: 1. Column; 2. Lifting slide sleeve; 3. Mounting support plate; 4. Tire scraper structure; 41. Square kit; 42. Square hollow sliding arm; 43. Tire removal arm rotating structure; 43. Square telescopic rod; 431. L-shaped rotating arm; 432. Tire pressure plate; 433. Circular column; 434. Limiting screw; 435. Annular groove; 436. Positioning pin hole; 437. Fine adjustment control cylinder; 44. Locking buckle structure; 45. Buckle seat; 451. Locking buckle; 452. Torsion spring; 453. Handle; 454. Positioning pin structure; 46. Positioning pin seat; 461. Positioning pin rod; 462. Spring; 463. Control box structure; 51. Control box support arm; 52. Control box seat; 53. Hand push valve; 54. Rotating pin shaft; 55. Control plate; 6. Pulley assembly; 7. Handle assembly; 71. Control handle; 72. Handle valve rod; 73. Quick-connect straight connector; 8. Waist-shaped groove; 9. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0052] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] See Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a multifunctional lifting tire shovel structure includes a lifting slide sleeve 2 that is liftable and mounted on a column 1, a mounting support plate 3 fixed to the lifting slide sleeve, and a tire shovel structure 4 connected to the mounting support plate. A control box structure 5 is connected to the side of the column. In this embodiment, the lifting slide sleeve is a prior art structure. The lifting slide sleeve is connected to a lifting cylinder on the column, mainly used to drive the entire tire shovel structure to lift and lower. The connection between the two is a conventional method, so it is not described in detail. In actual application, pulley assemblies 6 are provided at the top and bottom of the lifting slide sleeve to ensure smooth lifting and lowering.

[0055] The tire-removing structure 4 includes a square kit 41, a square hollow sliding arm 42, a tire-removing arm rotating structure 43, a fine-tuning control cylinder 44, a locking buckle structure 45, and a positioning pin structure 46. The length of the square hollow sliding arm matches the length of the square kit, and the square hollow sliding arm can extend and retract within the square kit under external force. During installation, the square kit is fixed to the mounting plate. The square hollow sliding arm is slidably disposed within the square kit. The fine-tuning control cylinder is fixed to the end of the square kit, and the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder passes through the square hollow sliding arm and connects to the end of the tire-removing arm rotating structure. The locking buckle structure is fixed to the top of the square kit, and the locking buckle structure can press against the top surface of the square hollow sliding arm to position the square hollow sliding arm. The positioning pin structure is disposed on the tire-removing arm rotating structure and rotates and positions the tire-removing arm rotating structure. The locking buckle structure is mainly used to lock and position the square hollow sliding arm when it extends and retracts within the square kit, ensuring its extension and retraction position. The positioning pin structure is mainly used for the rotation positioning of the tire-removing arm rotating structure.

[0056] Meanwhile, in practical application, the tire-removing arm rotating structure 43 includes a square telescopic rod 431, an L-shaped rotating arm 432, and a tire-pressing plate 433. The outer side of the square telescopic rod is integrally formed with a circular column 434. One end of the L-shaped rotating arm has a circular hole that mates with the circular column. A positioning pin structure is fixed to the side wall of the L-shaped rotating arm, and the positioning pin structure can extend into the circular hole and abut against the circular column for positioning. The tire-pressing plate is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped rotating arm. The end of the square telescopic rod is telescopically inserted into a square hollow sliding arm, and its inner end is fixed to the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder. An annular groove 436 is provided on the circular column, and a positioning pin hole 437 is provided on the annular groove. A limiting screw 435 is provided on the L-shaped rotating arm, and the inner end of the limiting screw is limited within the annular groove, and the limiting screw can move within the annular groove. In the above structure, the connection between the square telescopic rod and the L-shaped rotating arm can be kept stable by the limiting screw, preventing loosening or falling off, and will not affect the rotation action.

[0057] The positioning pin structure 46 includes a positioning pin seat 461, a positioning pin rod 462, and a spring 463. During installation, a limiting protrusion ring is integrally formed in the middle of the positioning pin rod. The positioning pin seat is fixed to the side of the L-shaped rotating arm. The positioning pin rod is located inside the positioning pin seat. The spring is sleeved on the positioning pin rod, and both ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the positioning pin seat and the limiting protrusion ring of the positioning pin rod, respectively. Under the action of the spring, the inner end of the positioning pin rod passes through the L-shaped rotating arm and presses against the positioning pin hole, thus limiting the L-shaped rotating arm. Under the action of external force, the positioning pin rod disengages from the positioning pin hole, at which point the L-shaped rotating arm can rotate on the cylindrical surface. The positioning pin is mainly used for rotational positioning to ensure the stability and reliability of the rotational position.

[0058] The locking buckle structure 45 includes a buckle base 451, a locking buckle 452, a torsion spring 453, and a handle 454. During installation, the buckle base is fixed to the top surface of the square kit, the middle part of the locking buckle is rotatably connected to the buckle base by a bolt, the torsion spring is sleeved on the screw, and the handle is fixed to one end of the locking buckle. The handle drives the locking buckle to rotate around the bolt, and the end of the locking buckle passes through the square kit to abut against or disengage from the top wall of the square hollow sliding arm, thereby achieving locking and unlocking.

[0059] Meanwhile, in practical applications, the control box structure 5 includes a control box support arm 51, a control box base 52, a hand-push valve 53, a rotating pin 54, and a control plate 55. During installation and use, the end of the control box support arm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the column via bolts; the control box base is fixed to the other end of the control box support arm, and the hand-push valve is fixed to the control box base and used to control the lifting or translating of the tire-removing arm structure; the bottom end of the control plate is rotatably connected to the side of the control box base via a rotating pin; the control plate rotates with the rotating pin and drives the fine-tuning control cylinder to extend, thereby causing the tire-removing arm rotating structure to move slightly outward. The corresponding hand-push valve can be operated with one hand to achieve the lifting and translating of the tire-removing arm structure, and the fine-tuning control cylinder can be activated via the control plate to achieve fine-tuning of the tire-removing arm rotating structure.

[0060] In practical applications, a handle assembly 7 is fixed to the side of the four-way kit. The handle assembly includes a control handle 71, a handle valve stem 72, and a quick-connect coupling 73. The control handle is fixed to the side of the four-way kit, and the quick-connect coupling is fixed to the side of the control handle. The handle valve stem is fixed to the control handle and communicates with the quick-connect coupling. The quick-connect coupling is connected to the fine-tuning control cylinder. This structure is primarily used for manually operating the tire-shoveling arm structure.

[0061] The top wall of the square hollow sliding arm is provided with an oblong groove 8; the square telescopic rod extends into the square hollow sliding arm and is fixed with a screw 9, the screw being located within the oblong groove; the square telescopic rod moves within the square hollow sliding arm and is limited by the screw and the oblong groove. This structure allows for limiting of fine-tuning, improving the smoothness and reliability of adjustment.

[0062] Figures 5 to 7 This embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the tire-removing arm rotating structure, in which the L-shaped rotating arm 432 and the pressure plate 433 rotate in different directions depending on the situation. It can perform different operations such as forward cutting, downward pressing and upward lifting, which improves the ease of use.

[0063] The present invention has the following positive effects: The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. Its tire-removing structure includes a square kit, a square hollow sliding arm, a tire-removing arm rotating structure, and a fine-tuning control cylinder. With the help of the control box structure, it is not only easy to operate, but can also directly drive the square hollow sliding arm to move within the square kit. Moreover, the tire-removing arm rotating structure can be slightly moved by the fine-tuning control cylinder, which improves the convenience, stability and reliability of tire removal. At the same time, it only requires one control box structure to realize control, which reduces the setting of control structure and improves the convenience and effectiveness of control operation. It has strong applicability and good practicality.

[0064] The tire-removal arm rotating structure includes a square telescopic rod, an L-shaped rotating arm, and a tire pressure plate. The L-shaped rotating arm can drive the tire pressure plate to rotate as needed, thereby meeting the usage requirements of different situations. It is easy to operate and highly practical.

[0065] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural parts described in the instruction manual can also be processed without any doubt based on existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection methods of each component adopt mature conventional methods in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0066] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, these obvious variations or modifications derived from the essential spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional lifting shovel tire structure, comprising a lifting sliding sleeve that can be lifted and lowered on a column, a mounting plate fixed on the lifting sliding sleeve, and a shovel tire structure connected to the mounting plate, wherein a control box structure is connected to the side of the column, characterized in that: The tire-removing structure includes a square kit, a square hollow sliding arm, a tire-removing arm rotating structure, a fine-tuning control cylinder, a locking buckle structure, and a positioning pin structure. The four-sided kit is fixed to the mounting plate; The square hollow sliding arm can be slidably installed inside the square kit; The fine-tuning control cylinder is fixed to the end of the square kit, and the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder passes through the square hollow sliding arm and is connected to the end of the tire-removing arm rotating structure. The locking buckle structure is fixed to the top of the square kit, and the locking buckle structure can press against the top surface of the square hollow slide arm to position the square hollow slide arm. The positioning pin structure is set on the tire removal arm rotating structure and rotates and positions the tire removal arm rotating structure. The tire-removal arm rotating structure includes a square telescopic rod, an L-shaped rotating arm, and a tire-pressing plate. A limit screw is provided on the L-shaped rotating arm; The locking buckle structure includes a buckle base, a locking buckle, a torsion spring, and a handle; The buckle is fixed to the top surface of the square kit, the middle part of the locking buckle is rotatably connected to the buckle by a bolt, the torsion spring is sleeved on the screw, and the handle is fixed to one end of the locking buckle; The handle drives the locking buckle to rotate around the bolt, and the end of the locking buckle passes through the square kit to abut against or detach from the top wall of the square hollow sliding arm, thus achieving locking and unlocking.

2. The multifunctional lifting shovel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the square telescopic rod is integrally formed with a circular column, and one end of the L-shaped rotating arm is provided with a circular hole that matches the circular column; The positioning pin structure is fixed on the side wall of the L-shaped rotating arm, and the positioning pin structure can extend into the circular hole and abut against the circular column for positioning. The pressure plate is fixed to the other end of the L-shaped rotating arm; The end of the square telescopic rod can be telescopically inserted into the square hollow sliding arm, and the inner end is fixed to the piston shaft of the fine-tuning control cylinder.

3. The multifunctional lifting shovel tire structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular column is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove is provided with a positioning pin hole; The inner end of the limiting screw is positioned within the annular groove, and the limiting screw can move within the annular groove.

4. The multifunctional lifting shovel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning pin structure includes a positioning pin seat, a positioning pin rod, and a spring; The positioning pin has an integrally formed limiting protrusion ring in the middle. The positioning pin is fixed to the side of the L-shaped rotating arm; The positioning pin is located within the positioning pin seat; The spring is sleeved on the positioning pin, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the positioning pin seat and the limiting protrusion of the positioning pin, respectively. Under the action of the spring, the inner end of the positioning pin passes through the L-shaped rotating arm and presses against the positioning pin hole to limit the L-shaped rotating arm. When the positioning pin is disengaged from the positioning pin hole under the action of external force, the L-shaped rotating arm can rotate on the cylindrical column.

5. A multifunctional lifting shovel tire structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The control box structure includes a control box support arm, a control box base, a push valve, a rotary pin, and a control plate; The end of the control box support arm is rotatably connected to the side wall of the column by bolts. The control box base is fixed to the other end of the control box support arm, and the hand-push valve is fixed to the control box base and is used to control the lifting or translating of the shovel tire structure. The bottom end of the control board is rotatably connected to the side of the control box base via a rotating pin. The control board rotates via a pivot pin, which in turn extends the fine-tuning control cylinder and causes the tire-removing arm rotating structure to move slightly outward.

6. The multifunctional lifting shovel tire structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle assembly is fixed to the side of the square kit.

7. The multifunctional lifting shovel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The handle assembly includes a control handle, a handle valve stem, and a quick-connect coupling. The control handle is fixed to the side of the square kit, and the quick-connect straight connector is fixed to the side of the control handle. The handle valve stem is fixed to the control handle and connected to the quick-connect straight connector; The quick-connect straight connector is connected to the fine-tuning control cylinder.

8. The multifunctional lifting shovel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the lifting sleeve are both equipped with pulley assemblies.

9. The multifunctional lifting shovel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall of the square hollow sliding arm is provided with a waist-shaped groove; The square telescopic rod extends into the square hollow sliding arm and is fixed with a screw rod, which is located in the waist-shaped groove; The square telescopic rod moves within the square hollow sliding arm and is limited by the screw and the waist-shaped groove.