A kind of cookware corrosion resistance testing device and method
The cookware corrosion resistance testing device addresses limitations of single-reagent testing by integrating multiple reagents and rotating mechanisms, ensuring comprehensive and accurate results across varied cookware sizes and temperatures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311818587.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing cookware corrosion resistance testing devices are limited to testing with a single reagent at a time, requiring multiple devices for comprehensive testing, which affects accuracy and requires multiple cookware pieces, and the combination of reagents with cookware can impact test results.
A cookware corrosion resistance testing device that integrates multiple reagents of different types and concentrations, allowing simultaneous testing on a single piece of cookware, with a mechanism to rotate and position the cookware for comprehensive testing, and includes a heating function for varied temperature conditions.
The device provides comprehensive and accurate corrosion resistance testing by enabling multiple reagents to interact with the cookware simultaneously, improving test accuracy and versatility, and accommodating various cookware sizes and shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN117705690B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of product detection, and in particular relates to a device and method for testing the corrosion resistance of cookware. Background Art
[0002] The specific method of corrosion resistance test is usually adjusted according to different standards and product types. For cookware, a common test method is to immerse the cookware in a sodium chloride solution with a concentration of (50±5)×10-6 and keep it at 22±4℃ for 16 hours; during this process, it is necessary to conduct normal visual inspection on the surface of the product to observe whether there is any corrosion; if corrosion is found, it can be judged that the material of this batch of products is unqualified; in addition to sodium chloride solution, other reagents are also used in corrosion resistance testing. For example, after 168 hours (7*24) of testing, it may be necessary to use the detergents and rinse agents specified in ENV 12875-1 to clean the cookware in a household dishwasher at 65℃; however, the specific situation will be determined according to different test standards and methods.
[0003] Problems with existing technologies:
[0004] Since the corrosion resistance test of cookware requires the use of multiple reagents, such as sodium chloride, detergents and rinse agents, the existing testing devices can generally only test one reagent on one cookware, and the test results are too single and the test range is too narrow. In order to provide more comprehensive test results, multiple cookware needs to be put into different types of testing equipment, which requires more equipment. In addition, the combination of different cookware and different reagents may also affect the accuracy of the test results due to the quality of the cookware product. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cookware corrosion resistance testing device and method, which can provide detection options of different types and concentrations of reagents, and all are carried out in one cookware, so that the detection results are more comprehensive, the data are more accurate, and the functions are more diverse.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A cookware corrosion resistance testing device comprises a base and a cookware, wherein an inner cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the base in an integrated manner, a multi-position wall-adhering detection assembly for performing corrosion resistance testing is arranged inside the inner cylinder, an inner case is fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the inner cylinder, a driving mechanism for operating the multi-position wall-adhering detection assembly is arranged on one side inside the inner case, an inner wall of the base is integrally provided with an inner plate located outside the inner cylinder, a liquid pump, a first test agent cylinder, a second test agent cylinder, a cleaning liquid cylinder and a waste liquid tank are fixedly installed in an array on the surface of the inner plate, and a guide shell is fixedly arranged in an array on the upper surface of the base;
[0008] Start the second motor, and the wheel frames will move together toward the pot until the rollers are close to the outer wall of the pot. Start the driving devices to drive the rollers to rotate, and the pot will rotate, thereby completing the work of changing the detection position of the inner wall of the pot.
[0009] The screw tube rotates, and the threaded tube will carry each wall-attaching box to move up and down in a straight line. The thin screw rotates together, and the push frame will push the sliding tube upward, and each wall-attaching box will fit the inner wall of the pot;
[0010] The reagent in the test agent cartridge 1 is injected into the wall-attached box by a liquid pump. Different test agent cartridges 1 store a variety of reagents. The cleaning agent in the cleaning liquid cartridge is injected into the wall-attached box by a liquid pump to complete the cleaning work. The reagent in the test agent cartridge 2 is injected into the wall-attached box by a liquid pump. The reagents in the adjacent test agent cartridges 1 and 2 are the same but have different concentrations.
[0011] An inner sinking groove for placing the cookware upside down is provided at the center of the circle on the surface of the base. Liquid accumulation grooves are arranged in an array inside the inner sinking groove, and a liquid discharge port is provided at one end of the liquid accumulation groove.
[0012] A frame is integrally arranged on the top of the base, a heating plate for heating the cookware is assembled on the inner side of the frame by means of a climbing machine and a lifting and sliding assembly, and a storage rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the base.
[0013] The multi-position wall-adhering detection component includes a threaded tube, which is movably assembled in the middle of the inner chassis. A threaded tube is rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the inner chassis, and the threaded tube and the threaded tube form a threaded connection. A rectangular rod is fixedly arranged inside the inner chassis, and the rectangular rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the threaded tube.
[0014] The top of the threaded tube is fixedly provided with a top frame, and the outer wall of the top frame is fixedly provided with a double-grooved plate in an array manner, the outer wall of the threaded tube is fixedly provided with a conduit on the inner side of the double-grooved plate, the ends of each branch end of the conduit are movably assembled with a wall box, and the wall box corresponds to the position of the liquid accumulation tank, the outer wall of the opening side of the wall box is fixedly provided with an elastic sealing ring, the outer walls on both sides of the wall box are fixedly connected with a back rod that forms a sliding assembly with the double-grooved plate, the inside of the double-grooved plate is fixedly provided with a conduit, and the inner side of the wall box is fixedly connected with a guide rod that is movably inserted into the conduit, the outer surface of the threaded tube is slidably sleeved with a sliding tube, the outer wall of the threaded tube is provided with a wall straight groove for guiding the sliding of the sliding tube, a spring is connected between the top of the sliding tube and the bottom of the top frame, the outer wall of the sliding tube is fixedly provided with a wall tube in an array manner, and the back rod is connected to the corresponding wall tube through an arm rod;
[0015] The inner chassis is located at the edge of the threaded tube and is rotatably assembled with thin screws in an array. The tops of all the thin screws are commonly threaded with a push frame for pushing the sliding tube. The outer wall in the middle of the thin screw is provided with a limit plate for limiting the moving range of the push frame.
[0016] The two ends of the top and bottom of the inner wall of the wall-attached box are respectively connected with an injection pipe and a waste liquid pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed at one end of the waste liquid pipe close to the wall-attached box, and the bottom end of the discharge port is connected with a waste liquid branch pipe, and the waste liquid branch pipe is connected to the adjacent waste liquid pipe; the end of the injection pipe is connected to the water outlet of the corresponding liquid pump, the end of the waste liquid pipe is connected to the corresponding waste liquid tank, the water inlet end of the liquid pump is assembled with a three-way solenoid valve through a water pipe, and the three access ends of the three-way solenoid valve are respectively connected to the corresponding test agent cylinder 1, test agent cylinder 2 and cleaning liquid cylinder through water pipes.
[0017] The driving mechanism includes a motor 1 and a cylinder installed inside the inner case, a gear 1 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the screw tube, a gear 2 meshing with the gear 1 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner case and located on one side of the screw tube, and a tube shell is integrally provided at the bottom of the gear 2, the gear 2 is movably sleeved at the end of the output shaft of the motor 1, a wheel shell is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 1 and located below the tube shell, and the inner walls of the tube shell and the wheel shell are both fixedly provided with internal bevel teeth in an array.
[0018] The outer wall of the output shaft of the motor is provided with an array of straight sliding grooves, and a slide cylinder is slidably assembled with the outside of the output shaft of the motor and located between the tube shell and the wheel shell through the straight sliding grooves. The outer walls of the top and bottom ends of the slide cylinder are provided with external bevel teeth in an array. A push plate is rotatably assembled in the middle of the slide cylinder, and the end of the telescopic output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the push plate. The wheel shell is connected to the bottom ends of all fine screws through a sleeved belt drive.
[0019] The surface of the base is provided with through grooves at positions corresponding to the guide shells, a wheel frame is slidably assembled inside the guide shell, and a roller for fitting against the outer wall of the cookware is rotatably mounted on one end of the wheel frame, a driving device for driving the roller to rotate is assembled above one end of the wheel frame, and a through rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the wheel frame;
[0020] A circular shell is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the inner chassis, and an array of arc guide grooves are penetrated through the edge of the circular shell. The straight-through rods movably penetrate the corresponding straight-through grooves and the arc guide grooves in turn, and an outer ring tooth is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the circular shell, a motor 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the base, and a gear 3 meshing with the outer ring tooth is mounted at the end of the output shaft of the motor 2.
[0021] A method for testing the corrosion resistance of a cookware, the specific steps are as follows:
[0022] S1: Place the pot upside down into the inner sink, then start the motor 2, and rotate the circular shell through the meshing of the gear 3 and the outer ring gear. As the position of the arc guide groove changes, the straight rods and the wheel frame move together toward the pot until the rollers are close to the outer wall of the pot.
[0023] S2: The cylinder extends and operates to make the outer bevel gear on the top of the slide engage with the inner bevel gear in the tube shell, and then the motor 1 is started. At this time, the gear 2 will rotate and drive the screw tube to rotate together through the engagement with the gear 1. The screw tube will carry the wall boxes together and move up to the inside of the pot;
[0024] S3: The cylinder contracts and operates to make the outer bevel gear at the bottom of the slide engage with the inner bevel gear in the wheel housing, and then the motor 1 is operated. At this time, the wheel housing will rotate and drive all the fine screws to rotate together through the belt. The push frame will push the slide tube upward and squeeze the spring. Under the connection of the arm rod, each wall-attaching box will finally fit with the inner wall of the pot;
[0025] S4: Control the three-way solenoid valve to connect the test agent cartridge 1 with the liquid pump, and then inject the reagent in the test agent cartridge 1 into the wall-attached box through the liquid injection tube by the liquid pump. Different test agent cartridges 1 store different reagents. Then, let it stand for a period of time to allow the reagent in the wall-attached box to fully react with the inner wall of the pot. After the reaction is completed, open the solenoid valve, and the waste liquid will be recovered into the corresponding waste liquid tank through the waste liquid pipe;
[0026] S5: Control the three-way solenoid valve to connect the cleaning liquid cylinder and the liquid pump, and keep the solenoid valve open, then inject the cleaning agent inside the cleaning liquid cylinder into the wall-attached box through the liquid injection pipe through the liquid pump, and finally discharge it into the waste liquid tank through the waste liquid pipe, thereby completing the cleaning work of the residual reagent on the pipeline and the inner wall of the pot;
[0027] S6: Start the driving device to rotate the roller in the wheel frame, thereby driving the cookware to rotate and change the contact position between its inner wall and the wall-attached box, control the three-way solenoid valve to connect the test agent cylinder 2 with the liquid pump, the reagents in the adjacent test agent cylinders 1 and 2 are of the same type but different concentrations, and then inject the reagents in the test agent cylinder 2 into the wall-attached box through the liquid pump, let it stand and wait for the reaction to end, and repeat S5 after the reaction ends to complete the cleaning work;
[0028] S7: Heat the pot by using the heating plate, and then perform the operations of S4-S6 to complete the corrosion resistance test of the pot at different temperatures.
[0029] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0030] The present invention provides a wheel frame that can be used to clamp cookware of different diameters, so that the device can perform corrosion resistance testing on cookware of various models, thereby improving the application range of the device. In addition, after the roller at the end of the wheel frame rotates, the cookware can also rotate on its own, thereby easily changing the testing point on the inner wall of the cookware, and performing corrosion resistance testing on multiple points of the inner wall of the cookware.
[0031] In the present invention, the interior of each wall-attached box will be used as a place for the test reagent to react with the inner wall of the cookware to cause corrosion, and the elastic elastic sealing ring can provide good sealing between the wall-attached box and the inner wall of the cookware. In addition, each wall-attached box can be gathered and expanded at the same time, which can be applicable to cookware with more diameter sizes, thereby optimizing the scope of application.
[0032] In the present invention, different test reagent cartridges store different types of reagents, which can simultaneously contact and react with the inner wall of a pot through corresponding wall-attached boxes, and reagents of the same type but different concentrations can also be put into the test after the first reaction, thereby providing detection options for reagents of different types and concentrations, all of which are carried out in one pot, so that a variety of different test results can be obtained in one test, changing the defect of a single test structure in traditional tests, and the test data is more accurate, with fewer influencing factors leading to errors, thereby providing a detection device with more detection types and more results.
[0033] In the present invention, the setting of this driving mechanism can be used to complete the two processes of driving the wall box to move and driving the push frame to move, so that the movement of both can be powered by motor 1, thereby optimizing the use of electric equipment in the device, the occupied space and the power consumption, making the space in the device more compact and the space utilization rate better.
[0034] The present invention provides the device with the function of testing the cookware at high temperature, so that the test result is closer to the daily use of the cookware and the test result is more diverse and comprehensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 is a front perspective view of a testing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 is a diagram of the internal structure of a base provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 is a combined structural diagram of a multi-position wall-adherence detection component and a driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 is a structural disassembly diagram of a multi-position wall adhesion detection assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 is a structural disassembly diagram of a driving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of pipeline connection of a single wall-attached box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 is a bottom view of the assembly of the circular sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the guide housing and the circular sleeve housing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0044] 1. Base; 101. Built-in plate; 102. Inner sink; 103. Liquid accumulation tank; 104. Drain port; 105. Inner cylinder; 106. Inner chassis; 107. Straight groove; 2. Rack; 3. Storage rack; 4. Cookware; 5. Climbing machine; 6. Heating plate; 7. Screw pipe; 701. Gear 1; 702. Threaded pipe; 703. Wall straight groove; 704. Top frame; 705. Double groove plate; 706. Conduit; 707. Wall box; 708. Elastic sealing ring; 709. Back rod; 710. Guide rod; 711. Arm rod; 712. Sliding pipe; 713. Wall pipe; 714. Spring; 715. Thin screw; 716. Push frame; 717. Limit plate; 718. Liquid injection pipe; 71 9. Waste liquid pipe; 720. Solenoid valve; 721. Waste liquid branch pipe; 722. Rectangular rod; 8. Motor 1; 801. Cylinder; 802. Gear 2; 803. Tube shell; 804. Wheel shell; 805. Inner bevel gear; 806. Straight slide groove; 807. Slide cylinder; 808. Outer bevel gear; 809. Push plate; 810. Belt; 9. Liquid pump; 10. Test agent cylinder 1; 11. Test agent cylinder 2; 12. Cleaning liquid cylinder; 13. Waste liquid tank; 14. Three-way solenoid valve; 15. Guide housing; 1501. Wheel frame; 1502. Driving device; 1503. Straight through rod; 16. Motor 2; 1601. Gear 3; 17. Round sleeve shell; 1701. Arc guide groove; 1702. Outer ring gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention.
[0046] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a cookware corrosion resistance testing device comprises a base 1 and a cookware 4, an inner sinking groove 102 for the cookware 4 to be placed upside down is provided at the center of a circle on the surface of the base 1, liquid accumulation grooves 103 are arranged in an array inside the inner sinking groove 102, and a liquid discharge port 104 is provided at one end of the liquid accumulation groove 103, an inner cylinder column 105 is fixedly provided integrally inside the base 1, an inner chassis 106 is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the inner cylinder column 105, and a built-in plate 101 is integrally provided on the inner wall of the base 1 and outside the inner cylinder column 105.
[0047] According to the above structure, the pot 4 will be inverted and placed inside the inner sink 102. The width range of the inner sink 102 can be used for pots 4 of more diameter sizes. The liquid accumulation tank 103 is provided to collect the test reagents flowing down from the inner wall of the pot 4, and the residual reagents are finally discharged from the drain port 104.
[0048] See attached Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with guide shells 15 in an array, and the surface of the base 1 is provided with straight-through grooves 107 at positions corresponding to the guide shells 15, and a wheel frame 1501 is slidably assembled inside the guide shell 15, and a roller for fitting the outer wall of the pot 4 is rotatably installed at one end of the wheel frame 1501, and a driving device 1502 for driving the roller to rotate is assembled above one end of the wheel frame 1501, and a straight-through rod 1503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the wheel frame 1501; A circular sleeve 17 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the top of the inner chassis 106, and an array of arc guide grooves 1701 are penetrated through the edge of the circular sleeve 17. The straight-through rod 1503 moves through the corresponding straight-through groove 107 and the arc guide groove 1701 in turn, and an outer ring tooth 1702 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the circular sleeve 17, and a motor 2 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the base 1, and a gear 3 1601 meshing with the outer ring tooth 1702 is installed at the end of the output shaft of the motor 2 16.
[0049] According to the above structure, after the pot 4 is placed, the motor 2 16 is started, and the circular sleeve 17 is rotated by the meshing of the gear 3 1601 and the outer ring gear 1702. As the position of the arc guide groove 1701 changes, each straight-through rod 1503 will move straight along the straight-through groove 107, and each wheel frame 1501 will move together toward the pot 4 until each roller is close to the outer wall of the pot 4. When it is necessary to change the detection position of the inner wall of the pot 4, it is only necessary to start each driving device 1502 at the same time, which will drive the roller to rotate. The above process provides a wheel frame 1501 that can be used to clamp pots 4 of different diameters, so that the device can perform corrosion resistance tests on pots 4 of various types, thereby improving the application range of the device. In addition, after the roller at the end of the wheel frame 1501 rotates, the pot 4 can also rotate on its own, thereby easily changing the detection point of the inner wall of the pot 4, and being able to perform corrosion resistance tests on the inner wall of the pot 4 at multiple points.
[0050] See attached Figure 2 and Figure 3 The interior of the inner cylinder 105 is provided with a multi-position wall-adhering detection assembly for corrosion resistance testing, and the multi-position wall-adhering detection assembly includes a threaded tube 702, and the threaded tube 702 is movably assembled in the middle of the inner chassis 106, and a screw tube 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of the top of the inner chassis 106, and the screw tube 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube 702, and a rectangular rod 722 is fixedly provided inside the inner chassis 106, and the rectangular rod 722 is slidably inserted into the interior of the threaded tube 702.
[0051] See attached Figure 3 and Figure 4A top frame 704 is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded tube 702, and a double-grooved plate 705 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top frame 704 in an array-like manner. A catheter 706 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the threaded tube 702 and located on the inner side of the double-grooved plate 705. A wall-attached box 707 is movably assembled at the end of each branch end of the catheter 706, and the wall-attached box 707 corresponds to the position of the liquid accumulation tank 103. An elastic sealing ring 708 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the opening side of the wall-attached box 707. The outer walls on both sides of the wall-attached box 707 are fixedly connected with a back rod 709 that forms a sliding assembly with the double-grooved plate 705. A catheter 706 is fixedly provided inside the double-grooved plate 705, and a guide rod that is movably inserted into the catheter 706 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall-attached box 707. 710, a sliding tube 712 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded tube 702, a wall straight groove 703 is opened on the outer wall of the threaded tube 702 for guiding the sliding of the sliding tube 712, a spring 714 is connected between the top of the sliding tube 712 and the bottom of the top frame 704, and the outer wall of the sliding tube 712 is fixedly provided with wall tubes 713 in an array, and the back rod 709 is connected to the corresponding wall tube 713 through the connecting arm rod 711; the inner chassis 106 is located at the edge of the threaded tube 702 and is rotatably assembled with thin screws 715, and the tops of all the thin screws 715 are screwed together with a push frame 716 for pushing the sliding tube 712, and the outer wall in the middle of the thin screw 715 is provided with a limit plate 717 for limiting the moving range of the push frame 716.
[0052] According to the above structure, after the screw tube 7 rotates, the threaded tube 702 screwed thereto will carry each wall-attached box 707 to move up and down in a straight line, and the threaded tube 702 and the rectangular rod 722 will perform a telescopic combined movement, and each wall-attached box 707 will be sent into the interior of the pot 4, and then all the fine screws 715 will be controlled to rotate together, and the push frame 716 will push the slide tube 712 to move up and squeeze the spring 714. Under the connection of the arm rod 711, each wall-attached box 707 will move in a straight line and finally fit with the inner wall of the pot 4 , and during the process, the back rod 709 will move along the double-slot plate 705, and the guide tube 706 and the guide rod 710 will be in an extension movement. In the above process, the inside of each wall box 707 will be used as a place for the test reagent to react with the inner wall of the pot 4 to cause corrosion. The elastic elastic sealing ring 708 can provide good sealing between the wall box 707 and the inner wall of the pot 4. In addition, each wall box 707 can be gathered and expanded at the same time, which can be applicable to pots 4 of more diameters and optimizes the scope of application.
[0053] See attached Figure 6, the two ends of the top and bottom of the inner wall of the wall box 707 are respectively connected with an injection pipe 718 and a waste liquid pipe 719, and an electromagnetic valve 720 is installed at one end of the waste liquid pipe 719 close to the wall box 707, and the bottom end of the discharge port 104 is connected with a waste liquid branch pipe 721, and the waste liquid branch pipe 721 is connected to the adjacent waste liquid pipe 719; the surface of the built-in board 101 is fixedly installed with a liquid pump 9, a test agent cylinder 10, a test agent cylinder 2 11, a cleaning liquid cylinder 12 and a waste liquid tank 13 in an array-like manner, the end of the injection pipe 718 is connected to the water outlet end of the corresponding liquid pump 9, the end of the waste liquid pipe 719 is connected to the corresponding waste liquid tank 13, and the water inlet end of the liquid pump 9 is assembled with a three-way electromagnetic valve 14 through a water pipe, and the three access ends of the three-way electromagnetic valve 14 are respectively connected to the corresponding test agent cylinder 10, the test agent cylinder 2 11 and the cleaning liquid cylinder 12 through water pipes.
[0054] According to the above structure, after the wall-attached box 707 is fixed, the three-way solenoid valve 14 is controlled to connect the test agent cartridge 10 with the liquid pump 9, and then the reagent inside the test agent cartridge 10 is injected into the wall-attached box 707 through the injection tube 718 by the liquid pump 9. Different types of reagents are stored in different test agent cartridges 10. Then, the reagent inside the wall-attached box 707 is allowed to fully react with the inner wall of the pot 4. After the reaction is completed, the solenoid valve 720 is opened, and the waste liquid after the reaction can be discharged through the waste The liquid pipe 719 is recovered to the corresponding waste liquid tank 13; then the three-way electromagnetic valve 14 is controlled to make the cleaning liquid cylinder 12 and the liquid pump 9 connected, and the electromagnetic valve 720 is kept open, and then the cleaning agent inside the cleaning liquid cylinder 12 is injected into the wall box 707 through the liquid injection pipe 718 through the liquid pump 9, and finally discharged into the waste liquid tank 13 through the waste liquid pipe 719. In the process of the cleaning agent flowing, the cleaning work of the residual reagent on the inner wall of the pipeline and the pot 4 can be completed; finally, by starting the driving device 150 2 makes the roller in the wheel frame 1501 rotate, changes the contact position between the inner wall of the pot 4 and the wall-attached box 707, controls the three-way electromagnetic valve 14 to make the test agent cylinder 2 11 and the liquid pump 9 in a connected state, the reagents in the adjacent test agent cylinder 1 10 and the test agent cylinder 2 11 are of the same type but different concentrations, and then the reagents in the test agent cylinder 2 11 are injected into the wall-attached box 707 through the liquid pump 9, and are left to stand and wait for the reaction to end. After the reaction, the cleaning work is repeated to complete the corrosion resistance test work; in the above process, different test agent cylinders 1 10 store different types of reagents, which can contact and react with the inner wall of a pot 4 at the same time through the corresponding wall-attached box 707, and reagents of the same type but different concentrations can also be put into the test after the first reaction, so as to provide detection options of reagents of different types and concentrations, so that a variety of different test results can be obtained in one test work, changing the defect of the single test structure of the traditional test work, and providing a detection device with more detection types and more results.
[0055] See attached Figure 3 and Figure 5A driving mechanism for operating the multi-position wall-attaching detection components is provided on one side of the inner chassis 106, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 8 and a cylinder 801 installed inside the inner chassis 106, a gear 701 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the screw tube 7, a gear 2 802 meshing with the gear 1 701 is rotatably installed on the top of the inner chassis 106 and located on one side of the screw tube 7, and a tube shell 803 is integrally provided at the bottom of the gear 2 802, and the gear 2 802 is movably sleeved on the end of the output shaft of the motor 8, and a wheel shell 804 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 8 and located below the tube shell 803, and the inner walls of the tube shell 803 and the wheel shell 804 are both fixedly provided with inner bevel teeth 805 in an array.
[0056] See attached Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 8 is provided with an array of straight slide grooves 806, and the outside of the output shaft of the motor 8 is located between the tube shell 803 and the wheel shell 804, and a slide cylinder 807 is slidably assembled through the straight slide grooves 806. The outer walls of the top and bottom ends of the slide cylinder 807 are both provided with array-type external bevel teeth 808. The middle part of the slide cylinder 807 is rotatably assembled with a push plate 809, and the end of the telescopic output end of the cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to the other end of the push plate 809, and the wheel shell 804 is connected to the bottom end of all the fine screws 715 through a sleeved belt 810.
[0057] According to the above structure, the cylinder 801 extends and operates to make the outer bevel gear 808 at the top of the slide 807 mesh with the inner bevel gear 805 in the tube shell 803, and then the motor 1 8 is started. At this time, the gear 2 802 will rotate and drive the screw tube 7 to rotate together through the meshing with the gear 1 701. The screw tube 702 can then complete the work of carrying the wall box 707 to move; in addition, the cylinder 801 shrinks and operates to make the outer bevel gear 808 at the bottom of the slide 807 mesh with the inner bevel gear 805 in the wheel shell 804. At this time, the motor 1 8 The wheel housing 804 will be driven to rotate, and then all the fine screws 715 will be driven to rotate together through the belt 810. The push frame 716 will move up and can complete the work of pushing the slide tube 712. In the above process, the setting of this driving mechanism can be used to complete the two processes of driving the wall box 707 to move and driving the push frame 716 to move, so that the movement of both can be powered by the motor 8, which optimizes the use of the electric equipment in the device, the occupied space and the power consumption, making the space in the device more compact and the space utilization rate better.
[0058] See attached Figure 1 A frame 2 is integrally arranged on the top of the base 1, and a heating plate 6 for heating the pot 4 is assembled on the inner side of the frame 2 by a climbing machine 5 for lifting and sliding. A storage rack 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1.
[0059] According to the above structure, the heating plate 6 can be controlled to rise and fall by controlling the climber 5. When the heating plate 6 contacts the bottom of the pot 4, the pot 4 can be heated, so that the corrosion resistance of the pot 4 can be tested under different temperature conditions. This process gives the device the function of testing the pot 4 at high temperature, making the test results closer to the daily use of the pot 4, making the test results more diverse and comprehensive.
[0060] The working principle of the present invention is: refer to the corrosion resistance test method below.
[0061] A method for testing the corrosion resistance of a cookware, the specific steps are as follows:
[0062] S1: The pot 4 is placed upside down into the inner sink 102, and then the motor 2 16 is started, and the circular sleeve 17 is rotated by the meshing of the gear 3 1601 and the outer ring gear 1702. As the position of the arc guide groove 1701 changes, the straight rods 1503 together with the wheel frame 1501 move toward the pot 4 until the rollers are close to the outer wall of the pot 4;
[0063] S2: The cylinder 801 extends and operates to make the outer bevel gear 808 on the top of the slide 807 mesh with the inner bevel gear 805 in the tube shell 803, and then the motor 1 8 is started. At this time, the gear 2 802 will rotate and drive the screw tube 7 to rotate together through the meshing with the gear 1 701. The screw tube 702 will carry each wall box 707 and move up to the inside of the pot 4;
[0064] S3: The cylinder 801 contracts and operates to make the outer bevel gear 808 at the bottom of the slide tube 807 mesh with the inner bevel gear 805 in the wheel shell 804, and then the motor 8 is operated. At this time, the wheel shell 804 will rotate and drive all the thin screws 715 to rotate together through the belt 810. The push frame 716 will push the slide tube 712 to move upward and squeeze the spring 714. Under the connection of the arm rod 711, each wall-attaching box 707 will eventually fit with the inner wall of the pot 4;
[0065] S4: Control the three-way solenoid valve 14 to connect the test agent cartridge 10 with the liquid pump 9, and then inject the reagent in the test agent cartridge 10 into the wall-attached box 707 through the liquid injection tube 718 through the liquid pump 9. Different test agent cartridges 10 store different reagents. Then, let it stand for a period of time to allow the reagent in the wall-attached box 707 to fully react with the inner wall of the pot 4. After the reaction is completed, open the solenoid valve 720, and the waste liquid will be recovered into the corresponding waste liquid tank 13 through the waste liquid pipe 719;
[0066] S5: control the three-way electromagnetic valve 14 to make the cleaning fluid cylinder 12 and the liquid pump 9 be in a connected state, and keep the electromagnetic valve 720 open, then the cleaning agent inside the cleaning fluid cylinder 12 is injected into the wall-attached box 707 through the liquid injection pipe 718 by the liquid pump 9, and finally discharged into the waste liquid tank 13 through the waste liquid pipe 719, and then complete the cleaning work of the residual reagent on the inner wall of the pipeline and the pot 4;
[0067] S6: Start the driving device 1502 to rotate the roller in the wheel frame 1501, thereby driving the cookware 4 to rotate and change the contact position between its inner wall and the wall-attached box 707, control the three-way solenoid valve 14 to connect the test agent cylinder 2 11 with the liquid pump 9, the reagents in the adjacent test agent cylinder 1 10 and the test agent cylinder 2 11 are of the same type but different concentrations, and then the reagents in the test agent cylinder 2 11 are injected into the wall-attached box 707 through the liquid pump 9, and stand and wait for the reaction to end. After the reaction ends, repeat the S5 operation to complete the cleaning work;
[0068] S7: The pot 4 is heated by the heating plate 6, and then the operations of S4 to S6 are performed to complete the corrosion resistance test of the pot 4 at different temperatures.
[0069] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A cookware corrosion resistance testing device, comprising a base (1) and a cookware (4), characterized in that: An inner cylinder column (105) is fixedly arranged inside the base (1), and a multi-position wall-adhering detection component for performing a corrosion resistance test is arranged inside the inner cylinder column (105). An inner chassis (106) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder column (105), and a driving mechanism for operating the multi-position wall-adhering detection component is arranged on one side of the inner chassis (106). An inner plate (101) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the base (1) and outside the inner cylinder column (105), and a liquid pump (9), a test agent cartridge 1 (10), a test agent cartridge 2 (11), a cleaning liquid cartridge (12), and a waste liquid tank (13) are fixedly installed on the surface of the built-in plate (101) in an array manner. A guide housing (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) in an array manner. An inner sinking groove (102) for placing the pot (4) upside down is provided at the center of the circle on the surface of the base (1), and liquid accumulation grooves (103) are arranged in an array inside the inner sinking groove (102), and a liquid discharge port (104) is provided at one end of the liquid accumulation groove (103); The multi-position wall-adherence detection assembly comprises a threaded tube (702), the threaded tube (702) being movably assembled in the middle of an inner case (106), a threaded tube (7) being rotatably mounted in the middle of the top of the inner case (106), and the threaded tube (7) and the threaded tube (702) being threadedly connected, a rectangular rod (722) being fixedly arranged inside the inner case (106), and the rectangular rod (722) being slidably inserted into the interior of the threaded tube (702); A top frame (704) is fixedly provided on the top of the threaded tube (702), and a double-grooved plate (705) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top frame (704) in an array manner. A conduit (706) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the threaded tube (702) and located on the inner side of the double-grooved plate (705). A wall-attached box (707) is movably assembled at the end of each branch end of the conduit (706), and the position of the wall-attached box (707) corresponds to the position of the liquid accumulation tank (103). An elastic sealing ring (708) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the opening side of the wall-attached box (707). The outer walls on both sides of the wall-attached box (707) are fixedly connected to back rods (709) that form a sliding assembly with the double-grooved plate (705). A guide tube (706) is fixedly arranged inside the double-grooved plate (705), and a guide rod (710) that is movably inserted into the guide tube (706) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall-attached box (707); a sliding tube (712) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded tube (702); a wall straight groove (703) for guiding the sliding of the sliding tube (712) is opened on the outer wall of the threaded tube (702); a spring (714) is connected between the top of the sliding tube (712) and the bottom of the top frame (704); wall tubes (713) are fixedly arranged in an array on the outer wall of the sliding tube (712); and the back rod (709) is connected to the corresponding wall tube (713) via an arm rod (711); The inner case (106) is provided with thin screws (715) which are rotatably assembled in an array at the edge of the threaded tube (702); the tops of all the thin screws (715) are screwed together with a push frame (716) for pushing the sliding tube (712); and the outer wall of the middle of the thin screws (715) is provided with a limit plate (717) for limiting the moving range of the push frame (716); The top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the wall-attached box (707) are respectively connected to a liquid injection pipe (718) and a waste liquid pipe (719), and a solenoid valve (720) is installed at one end of the waste liquid pipe (719) close to the wall-attached box (707). The bottom end of the liquid discharge port (104) is connected to a waste liquid branch pipe (721), and the waste liquid branch pipe (721) is connected to an adjacent waste liquid pipe (719); the end of the liquid injection pipe (718) is connected to the water outlet end of the corresponding liquid pump (9), the end of the waste liquid pipe (719) is connected to the corresponding waste liquid tank (13), the water inlet end of the liquid pump (9) is assembled with a three-way solenoid valve (14) through a water pipe, and the three access ends of the three-way solenoid valve (14) are respectively connected to the corresponding test agent cartridge 1 (10), the test agent cartridge 2 (11) and the cleaning liquid cartridge (12) through water pipes; The driving mechanism comprises a motor 1 (8) and a cylinder (801) installed inside an inner case (106); a gear 1 (701) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the solenoid (7); a gear 2 (802) meshing with the gear 1 (701) is rotatably provided on the top of the inner case (106) and located on one side of the solenoid (7); a tube shell (803) is integrally provided at the bottom of the gear 2 (802); the gear 2 (802) is movably sleeved at the end of the output shaft of the motor 1 (8); a wheel shell (804) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 1 (8) and located below the tube shell (803); and inner walls of the tube shell (803) and the wheel shell (804) are both fixedly provided with inner bevel teeth (805) in an array; The outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 1 (8) is provided with an array of straight slide grooves (806), and a slide cylinder (807) is slidably assembled between the tube shell (803) and the wheel shell (804) outside the output shaft of the motor 1 (8), through the straight slide grooves (806), and the outer walls of the top and bottom ends of the slide cylinder (807) are both provided with outer bevel teeth (808) in an array, and a push plate (809) is rotatably assembled in the middle of the slide cylinder (807), and the end of the telescopic output end of the cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to the other end of the push plate (809), and the wheel shell (804) is connected to the bottom ends of all the fine screws (715) through a sleeved belt (810) for transmission; The surface of the base (1) is provided with through grooves (107) at positions corresponding to the guide shells (15); a wheel frame (1501) is slidably assembled inside the guide shell (15); a roller for fitting against the outer wall of the pot (4) is rotatably mounted on one end of the wheel frame (1501); a driving device (1502) for driving the roller to rotate is assembled above one end of the wheel frame (1501); and a through rod (1503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the wheel frame (1501); The outer surface of the top of the inner case (106) is rotatably sleeved with a circular sleeve (17), the edge of the circular sleeve (17) is penetrated by an array of arc guide grooves (1701), the straight-through rod (1503) is movably penetrated through the corresponding straight-through groove (107) and the arc guide groove (1701) in sequence, and the outer wall of the bottom of the circular sleeve (17) is fixedly installed with an outer ring gear (1702), one side of the interior of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a second motor (16), and the end of the output shaft of the second motor (16) is installed with a gear three (1601) meshing with the outer ring gear (1702); The second motor (16) is started, and the wheel frames (1501) move together toward the pot (4) until the rollers are in close contact with the outer wall of the pot (4), and the driving devices (1502) are started to drive the rollers to rotate, so that the pot (4) rotates, thereby completing the work of changing the detection position of the inner wall of the pot (4); The screw tube (7) rotates, the threaded tube (702) carries each wall-adhering box (707) to move up and down in a straight line, the thin screw rod (715) rotates together, the push frame (716) pushes the sliding tube (712) to move upward, and each wall-adhering box (707) adheres to the inner wall of the pot (4); The reagent in the test agent cartridge 1 (10) is injected into the wall-attached box (707) by means of a liquid pump (9), and different test agent cartridges 1 (10) store a variety of reagents; the cleaning agent in the cleaning liquid cartridge (12) is injected into the wall-attached box (707) by means of a liquid pump (9), and the cleaning work can be completed; the reagent in the test agent cartridge 2 (11) is injected into the wall-attached box (707) by means of a liquid pump (9), and the reagents in the adjacent test agent cartridges 1 (10) and 2 (11) are the same but have different concentrations.
2. A cookware corrosion resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is integrally provided with a frame (2), the inner side of the frame (2) is provided with a heating plate (6) for heating the pot (4) via a climbing machine (5) in a lifting and sliding manner, and a storage rack (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (1).
3. A method for testing the corrosion resistance of a cookware, using the cookware corrosion resistance testing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: S1: The pot (4) is placed upside down inside the inner sink (102), and then the motor 2 (16) is started, and the circular sleeve (17) is rotated by the meshing of the gear 3 (1601) and the outer ring gear (1702). As the position of the arc guide groove (1701) changes, the straight-through rods (1503) together with the wheel frame (1501) move together toward the pot (4) until the rollers are closely attached to the outer wall of the pot (4); S2: The cylinder (801) extends and operates to make the outer bevel gear (808) on the top of the slide (807) mesh with the inner bevel gear (805) in the tube shell (803), and then the motor 1 (8) is started. At this time, the gear 2 (802) will rotate and drive the screw tube (7) to rotate together through the meshing with the gear 1 (701). The screw tube (702) will carry each wall box (707) and move up to the inside of the pot (4); S3: The cylinder (801) contracts and operates to mesh the outer bevel teeth (808) at the bottom of the slide tube (807) with the inner bevel teeth (805) in the wheel shell (804), and then the motor 1 (8) is operated. At this time, the wheel shell (804) will rotate and drive all the fine screws (715) to rotate together through the belt (810). The push frame (716) will push the slide tube (712) upward and squeeze the spring (714). Under the connection of the arm rod (711), each wall-attached box (707) will eventually fit with the inner wall of the pot (4); S4: Control the three-way solenoid valve (14) to connect the test agent cartridge 1 (10) with the liquid pump (9), and then inject the reagent in the test agent cartridge 1 (10) into the wall-attached box (707) through the liquid injection tube (718) through the liquid pump (9). Different test agent cartridges (10) store different reagents. Then, let the reagent in the wall-attached box (707) and the inner wall of the pot (4) react fully for a period of time. After the reaction is completed, open the solenoid valve (720), and the waste liquid will be recovered into the corresponding waste liquid tank (13) through the waste liquid tube (719); S5: Control the three-way solenoid valve (14) to connect the cleaning liquid cylinder (12) and the liquid pump (9), and keep the solenoid valve (720) open, and then inject the cleaning agent inside the cleaning liquid cylinder (12) into the wall-attached box (707) through the liquid injection pipe (718) through the liquid pump (9), and finally discharge it into the waste liquid tank (13) through the waste liquid pipe (719), thereby completing the cleaning work of the residual reagent on the inner wall of the pipeline and the pot (4); S6: By starting the driving device (1502) to rotate the roller in the wheel frame (1501), the cookware (4) is driven to rotate and change the contact position between its inner wall and the wall-attached box (707), and the three-way solenoid valve (14) is controlled to connect the test agent cylinder 2 (11) with the liquid pump (9). The reagents in the adjacent test agent cylinders 1 (10) and 2 (11) are of the same type but different concentrations. Then, the reagents in the test agent cylinder 2 (11) are injected into the wall-attached box (707) through the liquid pump (9), and the reaction is allowed to stand and wait for the reaction to end. After the reaction ends, the S5 operation is repeated to complete the cleaning work; S7: The pot (4) is heated by the heating plate (6), and then the operations of S4 to S6 are performed, thereby completing the corrosion resistance test of the pot (4) at different temperatures.
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