A high-elasticity cotton-spandex covered yarn elasticizer and a method for elasticizing the same

By introducing false twist and adjustment components into the texturing machine, the temperature and pressure of the yarn can be monitored and adjusted, thus solving the problem of yarn breakage and improving processing efficiency and stability.

CN117721559BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12HANGZHOU NAIWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410033747.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing texturing machines often result in low processing efficiency because the yarn is prone to breakage due to residual temperature and excessive pressure during heat treatment.

Method used

A texturing device for highly elastic cotton-ammonia-coated yarn was designed, comprising a false twist assembly, a winding assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The yarn is heated by a friction disc and the temperature is monitored by a yarn detection assembly. The yarn pressure is adjusted by a pressure sensor to prevent breakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the yarn from breaking due to residual temperature and excessive pressure during heating and collection, thus improving the stability of the yarn and processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a high-elasticity cotton-ammonia covering filament elasticizing equipment and an elasticizing method thereof, relates to the technical field of elasticizers, and comprises an elasticizer main body used for production and a false twist assembly used for detecting the covering filament. The side of the elasticizer main body is provided with a unwinding structure, the false twist assembly is arranged above the elasticizer main body, the unwinding structure comprises a unwinding frame and a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged on both sides of the unwinding frame, unwinding columns are arranged on both sides of the unwinding frame, the unwinding columns are in an overall inclined shape, a controller is arranged on the side, away from the partition plate, of the unwinding structure, a winding assembly is arranged above the inner wall of the elasticizer main body, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the side, close to the unwinding frame, of the winding assembly. After the filament enters the false twist assembly, is twisted, and is formed, the temperature remaining in the filament is detected by a filament detection assembly; the temperature of the filament is detected; and the filament is deformed due to the remaining heat.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of elasticizer, in particular to a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizer and its elasticizing method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The elasticizer is a kind of equipment for processing textiles, and its main function is to carry out elastic treatment on fiber materials, so that it has better elasticity and resilience. The working principle of the elasticizer is to use elastic force on the fiber material to make it elastically deform, thereby changing its physical properties. Overall, the elasticizer changes the physical properties of the fiber material by applying elastic force to make it elastically deform, thereby improving the elasticity and resilience of the product. However, when processing silk threads, the silk threads themselves will adhere heat after cooling due to the temperature adjustment speed of the equipment, and when the pressure of the silk threads themselves is too large, the silk threads are prone to breakage. In view of this, we have made technical innovations on the basis of existing manufacturing equipment.

[0003] The present application searches for application No. CN201210462659. X, an elasticizer, which can effectively utilize the space of the elasticizer and improve the working efficiency of the entire elasticizer.

[0004] However, the existing elasticizer still has some defects in actual use. When the elasticizer changes the physical properties of the silk threads by heating, the silk threads inside will remain heat due to the different speeds of the equipment conveying the silk threads and the friction disc absorbing heat, and the pressure on the silk threads is too large when the silk threads are wound, which causes the silk threads to break. Therefore, we propose a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizer. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizer and its elasticizing method, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizer, comprising an elasticizer main body for production and a false twist assembly for detecting covering yarn, the side of the elasticizer main body is provided with a unwinding structure, and the false twist assembly is arranged above the elasticizer main body, the unwinding structure comprises a unwinding frame and a partition plate, the two sides of the unwinding frame are both placed with a partition plate, the two sides of the unwinding frame are both provided with a unwinding column, and the unwinding column is overall inclined, the side of the unwinding structure away from the partition plate is provided with a controller, the inner wall of the elasticizer main body is provided with a winding assembly above, and the side of the winding assembly close to the unwinding frame is provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0007] Further, the false twist assembly comprises a fixed base, a first limiting column, a second limiting column, a third limiting column and a friction disc, the upper side of the fixed base is provided with the first limiting column through bolt connection, the right side of the first limiting column is provided with the second limiting column, and the left side of the first limiting column and the second limiting column is provided with the third limiting column, and the outer surface of the first limiting column, the second limiting column and the third limiting column is provided with the friction disc.

[0008] Further, the false twist assembly further comprises a stepping motor, a rotating rod, a rotating ring, a limiting ring and a silk detection assembly, the upper side of the stepping motor is provided with the rotating rod through bolt fixation, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with the rotating ring through bolt fixation, and the top end of the rotating rod is connected with the limiting ring, the center of the fixed base and the friction disc is provided with the silk detection assembly, and the rotating ring and the friction disc are detachable through the clamping groove.

[0009] Further, the silk detection assembly comprises a positioning rod, a contact column and a mounting bracket, the side, away from the fixed base, of the positioning rod is connected with the contact column, and the side, away from the contact column, of the positioning rod is provided with the mounting bracket through bolt fixation.

[0010] Further, the winding assembly comprises a fixed plate, a butt joint bracket and a clamping block, the inner wall sides of the two groups of fixed plates are provided with the butt joint brackets through bolt fixation, and the side, close to the controller, of the butt joint bracket is provided with the clamping block.

[0011] Further, the winding assembly further comprises a connecting shaft, a blocking ring and a collecting sleeve, the center of the two groups of butt joint brackets is provided with the connecting shaft, the center of the butt joint bracket and the connecting shaft is provided with the blocking ring, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft is provided with the collecting sleeve, the two groups of blocking rings are concave, and the connecting shaft and the clamping block constitute a rotating structure.

[0012] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a blocking column and a pressure sensor, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with the blocking column through bolt fixation, and the inner surface of the blocking column is clamped with the pressure sensor.

[0013] Further, the top end of the elasticizer main body is provided with a fixed top plate, the two sides of the fixed top plate are provided with side plates through bolt fixation, the lower side of the two groups of side plates is provided with a first base, and the center of the fixed top plate and the first base is provided with a supporting plate.

[0014] Further, a use method of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering silk, the use method comprises the following operation steps:

[0015] Step one: the connecting shaft connected with the winding assembly is rotated through the clamping block, the collecting sleeve is inserted into the connecting shaft, then the connecting shaft is reset, and the connecting shaft is clamped with the butt joint support again;

[0016] Step two: the silk cylinder is placed in the unwinding frame in the unwinding structure in sequence, and the silk cylinder is connected with the unwinding column in sequence;

[0017] Step three: the silk in the silk cylinder is fixed on the collecting sleeve on the outer surface of the connecting shaft in the unwinding structure in the body of the elasticizer, and the fixed silk is contacted with the adjusting assembly;

[0018] Step four: the unwinding structure of the elasticizer drives the silk to rotate, the silk in the false twist assembly moves, the friction disc of the false twist assembly is contacted with the silk, and the friction disc is driven to rotate by the rotating ring fixed by the rotating rod when the stepping motor of the false twist assembly rotates, and the friction disc drives the wrapped silk to twist in the rotating process;

[0019] Step five: the silk continuously moves downward through the friction disc, the silk is contacted with the contact column of the silk detection assembly, the silk continuously moves downward, the contact column in the silk detection assembly blocks the swing of the silk, and the downward conveying of the silk is kept stable;

[0020] Step six: the butt joint support in the winding assembly drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the collecting sleeve is driven to rotate by the connecting shaft, the silk is continuously wound on the outer surface of the collecting sleeve, the adjusting assembly adjusts the pressure of the contacted silk through the internal pressure sensor when the silk is wound, and the blocking column is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod;

[0021] Step seven: when the winding assembly completes the collection of the silk, the connecting shaft is rotated by 90°, the collecting sleeve is pulled out of the connecting shaft, and the collecting sleeve drives the silk to be collected.

[0022] The application provides a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering silk elasticizer and an elasticizing method thereof, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] When the wrapping yarn is subjected to elasticizing, the yarn enters the inside of the false twisting assembly, the yarn is twisted by the friction disc, and when the yarn is twisted, the residual heat of the yarn is adsorbed after the yarn is in contact with the bottom friction disc, and at the same time, the yarn temperature detection device at the bottom of the friction disc is used to maintain the stability of the yarn in the conveying process to prevent the swing amplitude of the yarn from being too large, so that the pressure on the yarn increases, causing the yarn to break, and at the same time, the yarn is collected, and the pressure on the yarn is continuously adjusted during the collection process of the yarn by the adjusting assembly, so as to avoid that the pressure on the yarn is too large or too small, and the specific contents are as follows:

[0024] The side of the elasticizer body is provided with a unwinding structure, and the false twisting assembly is arranged above the elasticizer body, the unwinding structure comprises a unwinding frame and a partition plate, the two sides of the unwinding frame are both provided with the partition plate, the two sides of the unwinding frame are both provided with unwinding columns, and the unwinding columns are inclined as a whole, the side, away from the partition plate, of the unwinding structure is provided with a controller, and the inner wall of the elasticizer body is provided with a winding assembly above, the side, close to the unwinding frame, of the winding assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly, the false twisting assembly comprises a fixed base, a first limiting column, a second limiting column, a third limiting column and a friction disc, the upper side of the fixed base is connected with the first limiting column through bolts, the right side of the first limiting column is provided with the second limiting column, and the left sides of the first limiting column and the second limiting column are provided with the third limiting column, the outer surfaces of the first limiting column, the second limiting column and the third limiting column are all installed with the friction disc, the yarn detection assembly comprises a positioning rod, a contact column and a mounting bracket, the side, away from the fixed base, of the positioning rod is connected with the contact column, and the side, away from the contact column, of the positioning rod is fixed with the mounting bracket through bolts, and the adjusting assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, a blocking column and a pressure sensor, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with the blocking column through bolts, and the inner surface of the blocking column is clamped with the pressure sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the elasticizer body of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia wrapping yarn;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the elasticizer body of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia wrapping yarn;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the elasticizer body of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia wrapping yarn;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a whole structure schematic view of the elasticizer body of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia wrapping yarn;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the front view section of the yarn detection assembly of the high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizing equipment of the application;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the winding assembly of the high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizing equipment of the application;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the unwinding frame of the high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizing equipment of the application;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizing equipment of the application.

[0033] In the figure: 1, elasticizer main body; 2, unwinding structure; 3, controller; 4, winding assembly; 5, false twist assembly; 6, adjusting assembly; 7, unwinding frame; 8, fixed top plate; 9, support plate; 10, side plate; 11, first base; 12, partition plate; 13, fixed base; 14, first limiting column; 15, second limiting column; 16, third limiting column; 17, friction disc; 18, stepping motor; 19, rotating rod; 20, rotating ring; 21, limiting ring; 22, yarn detection assembly; 2201, positioning rod; 2202, contact column; 2203, mounting bracket; 23, fixed plate; 24, butt joint bracket; 25, clamping block; 26, connecting shaft; 27, blocking ring; 28, unwinding column; 29, electric telescopic rod; 30, blocking column; 31, pressure sensor; 32, collecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The embodiments of the application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the application.

[0035] As Figures 1-8 shown, the application provides a technical solution: a high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering yarn elasticizing equipment, including an elasticizer main body 1 for production and a false twist assembly 5 for detecting covering yarn, the side of the elasticizer main body 1 is provided with an unwinding structure 2, and the false twist assembly 5 is arranged above the elasticizer main body 1, the unwinding structure 2 contains an unwinding frame 7 and a partition plate 12, and the partition plate 12 is placed on both sides of the unwinding frame 7, the unwinding frame 7 is provided with an unwinding column 28 on both sides, and the unwinding column 28 is overall inclined, the unwinding structure 2 is provided with a controller 3 on the side away from the partition plate 12, and the inner wall of the elasticizer main body 1 is provided with a winding assembly 4 above, and the winding assembly 4 is provided with an adjusting assembly 6 on the side close to the unwinding frame 7.

[0036] Further, the false twist assembly 5 comprises a fixed base 13, a first limiting column 14, a second limiting column 15, a third limiting column 16 and a friction disc 17, the upper portion of the fixed base 13 is connected with the first limiting column 14 through bolts, the right side of the first limiting column 14 is provided with the second limiting column 15, and the left side of the first limiting column 14 and the second limiting column 15 is provided with the third limiting column 16, the outer surface of the first limiting column 14, the second limiting column 15 and the third limiting column 16 is mounted with the friction disc 17, the heating system of the false twist assembly 5 is in contact with the silk thread through the friction disc 17 to heat the silk thread, so that the silk thread is formed, and after the silk thread is formed, the friction disc 17 at the bottom end of the limiting column absorbs the heat of the residual silk thread of the silk thread, so that the silk thread is formed.

[0037] Further, the false twist assembly 5 further comprises a stepping motor 18, a rotating rod 19, a rotating ring 20, a limiting ring 21 and a silk thread detection assembly 22, the upper portion of the stepping motor 18 is fixed with the rotating rod 19 through bolts, the outer surface of the rotating rod 19 is fixed with the rotating ring 20 through bolts, and the top end of the rotating rod 19 is connected with the limiting ring 21, and the center of the fixed base 13 and the friction disc 17 is provided with the silk thread detection assembly 22, and the rotating ring 20 and the friction disc 17 are detachably connected through a clamping groove.

[0038] Further, the silk thread detection assembly 22 comprises a positioning rod 2201, a contact column 2202 and a mounting bracket 2203, the side, away from the fixed base 13, of the positioning rod 2201 is connected with the contact column 2202, and the side, away from the contact column 2202, of the positioning rod 2201 is fixed with the mounting bracket 2203 through bolts, the contact column is inside the silk thread detection assembly, after the silk thread is heated and cooled to be formed, the contact column 2202 contacts the formed silk thread, the temperature sensor inside the contact column 2202 detects the temperature inside the silk thread, so as to avoid the deformation of the silk thread caused by the residual temperature of the silk thread when the silk thread is stretched and collected.

[0039] Further, the winding assembly 4 comprises a fixed plate 23, a butt joint bracket 24 and a clamping block 25, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed plates 23 are fixed with the butt joint brackets 24 through bolts, and the side, close to the controller 3, of the butt joint bracket 24 is provided with the clamping block 25.

[0040] Further, the winding assembly 4 further comprises a connecting shaft 26, a blocking ring 27 and a collecting sleeve 32, the center of the two groups of butt joint brackets 24 is provided with the connecting shaft 26, the center of the butt joint bracket 24 and the connecting shaft 26 is provided with the blocking ring 27, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 26 is provided with the collecting sleeve 32, the two groups of blocking rings 27 are concave, and the connecting shaft 26 and the clamping block 25 constitute a rotating structure.

[0041] Further, the adjusting assembly 6 comprises an electric telescopic rod 29, a blocking column 30 and a pressure sensor 31, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 29 is fixedly provided with the blocking column 30 through bolts, and the inner surface of the blocking column 30 is clamped with the pressure sensor 31, wherein the model of the pressure sensor 31 is Model-164, and when the wire is collected, the pressure sensor 31 detects the pressure borne by the wire itself, and the electric telescopic rod 29 continuously adjusts the distance for tightening and loosening the wire to prevent the wire from being too tight to break and the wire from being too loose to cause problems in winding.

[0042] Further, the top end of the elasticizer main body 1 is provided with a fixed top plate 8, the two sides of the fixed top plate 8 are fixedly provided with side plates 10 through bolts, the lower part of the two groups of side plates 10 is provided with a first base 11, and the center of the fixed top plate 8 and the first base 11 is provided with a support plate 9.

[0043] Further, the use method of the elasticizer for high-elasticity cotton ammonia covering wire comprises the following operation steps:

[0044] Step one: rotate the connecting shaft 26 connected with the winding assembly 4 by 90 degrees through the clamping block 25, insert the collecting sleeve 32 into the inside of the connecting shaft 26, then reset the connecting shaft 26, and re-clamp the connecting shaft 26 and the butt joint support 24;

[0045] Step two: place the wire drum in the unwinding frame 7 inside the unwinding structure 2 in sequence, and connect the wire drum and the unwinding column 28 in sequence;

[0046] Step three: pass the wire in the wire drum through the false twist assembly 5 into the collecting sleeve 32 on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 26 inside the unwinding structure 2 inside the elasticizer main body 1 to fix, and contact the fixed wire with the adjusting assembly 6;

[0047] Step four: drive the wire to rotate by the unwinding structure 2 of the elasticizer main body 1, move the wire in the false twist assembly 5, contact the friction disc 17 of the false twist assembly 5 with the wire, drive the friction disc 17 to rotate by the rotating ring 20 fixed by the rotating rod 19 when the stepping motor 18 of the false twist assembly 5 rotates, and drive the wrapped wire to twist in the rotating process of the friction disc 17;

[0048] Step five: continue to move the wire downward through the friction disc 17, contact the contact column 2202 of the wire detection assembly 22 with the wire, and keep the wire stable when moving downward by the contact column 2202 in the wire detection assembly 22 to block the swing of the wire;

[0049] Step 6: The docking bracket 24 inside the winding assembly 4 drives the connecting shaft 26 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 26 drives the collecting sleeve 32 to rotate, so that the yarn continuously winds around the outer surface of the collecting sleeve 32. When the yarn is winding, the adjusting assembly 6 adjusts the pressure on the contacting yarn through the internal pressure sensor 31, and drives the barrier column 30 to move through the electric telescopic rod 29.

[0050] Step 7: When the winding assembly 4 has finished collecting the yarn, rotate the connecting shaft 26 by 90° to pull the collecting sleeve 32 out of the connecting shaft 26, so that the collecting sleeve 32 can drive the yarn to collect.

[0051] In summary, as Figures 1-5 As shown, the texturing equipment and texturing method for a high-elasticity cotton-ammonia-coated yarn are used by first rotating the connecting shaft 26 connected to the winding assembly 4 by 90 degrees through the locking block 25, inserting the collecting sleeve 32 into the connecting shaft 26, and then resetting the connecting shaft 26 and locking it back into the docking bracket 24.

[0052] The yarn spools are placed sequentially into the unwinding frame 7 inside the unwinding structure 2, and the yarn spools are sequentially connected to the unwinding column 28.

[0053] The yarn inside the yarn spool passes through the false twist assembly 5 and enters the unwinding structure 2 inside the texturing machine body 1. It is then fixed by the collecting sleeve 32 on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 26 inside the unwinding structure 2. The fixed yarn then comes into contact with the adjusting assembly 6.

[0054] The unwinding structure 2 of the texturing machine body 1 drives the yarn to rotate, and the yarn inside the false twist assembly 5 moves. The friction disc 17 of the false twist assembly 5 contacts the yarn. When the stepper motor 18 of the false twist assembly 5 rotates, the rotating ring 20 fixed by the rotating rod 19 drives the friction disc 17 to rotate. During the rotation of the friction disc 17, the wrapping yarn is twisted.

[0055] The wire continues to move downward through the friction disc 17, and the wire comes into contact with the contact post 2202 of the wire detection component 22. The wire continues to move downward, and the contact post 2202 inside the wire detection component 22 blocks the swaying of the wire, so that the downward conveying of the wire remains stable.

[0056] The docking bracket 24 inside the winding assembly 4 drives the connecting shaft 26 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 26 drives the collecting sleeve 32 to rotate, so that the yarn continuously winds around the outer surface of the collecting sleeve 32. When the yarn is winding, the adjusting assembly 6 adjusts the pressure on the contacting yarn through the internal pressure sensor 31, and drives the barrier column 30 to move through the electric telescopic rod 29.

[0057] When the collection of the yarn by the winding assembly 4 is completed, the connecting shaft 26 is rotated by 90° to pull the collection sleeve 32 out of the connecting shaft 26, so that the collection sleeve 32 collects the yarn.

[0058] Embodiments of the application are presented for the purpose of illustration and description, and not by way of limitation or limitation of the application. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A high-elasticity cotton-spandex covered yarn elasticizer comprising an elasticizer main body (1) for production and a false twist assembly (5) for detecting the covered yarn, characterized in that: The side of the elasticizer body (1) is provided with a unwinding structure (2), and the false twist component (5) is arranged above the elasticizer body (1), the unwinding structure (2) comprises a unwinding frame (7) and a partition plate (12), and the two sides of the unwinding frame (7) are both placed with the partition plate (12), the two sides of the unwinding frame (7) are both provided with a unwinding column (28), and the unwinding column (28) is overall inclined, the side, away from the partition plate (12), of the unwinding structure (2) is provided with a controller (3), and the inner wall of the elasticizer body (1) is provided with a winding component (4) above, the side, close to the unwinding frame (7), of the winding component (4) is provided with an adjusting component (6), the false twist component (5) comprises a fixed base (13), a first limiting column (14), a second limiting column (15), a third limiting column (16) and a friction disc (17), the upper side of the fixed base (13) is connected with the first limiting column (14) through a bolt, the right side of the first limiting column (14) is provided with the second limiting column (15), and the left sides of the first limiting column (14) and the second limiting column (15) are provided with the third limiting column (16), the outer surfaces of the first limiting column (14), the second limiting column (15) and the third limiting column (16) are all installed with the friction disc (17), the false twist component (5) further comprises a stepping motor (18), a rotating rod (19), a rotating ring (20), a limiting ring (21) and a silk thread detection component (22), the upper side of the stepping motor (18) is fixed with the rotating rod (19) through a bolt, the outer surface of the rotating rod (19) is fixed with the rotating ring (20) through a bolt, and the top end of the rotating rod (19) is connected with the limiting ring (21), the center of the fixed base (13) and the friction disc (17) is provided with the silk thread detection component (22), and the rotating ring (20) and the friction disc (17) are detachably connected through a clamping groove, the silk thread detection component (22) comprises a positioning rod (2201), a contact column (2202) and a mounting bracket (2203), the side, away from the fixed base (13), of the positioning rod (2201) is connected with the contact column (2202), and the side, away from the contact column (2202), of the positioning rod (2201) is fixed with the mounting bracket (2203) through a bolt, The winding component (4) comprises a fixed plate (23), a butt joint bracket (24) and a clamping block (25), the inner walls of the two groups of fixed plates (23) are both fixed with the butt joint bracket (24) through a bolt, and the side, close to the controller (3), of the butt joint bracket (24) is provided with the clamping block (25). The winding assembly (4) further comprises connecting shafts (26), blocking rings (27) and collecting sleeves (32), the center of the two groups of docking supports (24) is provided with a connecting shaft (26), the center of the docking support (24) and the connecting shaft (26) is provided with a blocking ring (27), and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (26) is provided with a collecting sleeve (32), the two groups of blocking rings (27) are concave, and the connecting shaft (26) and the clamping block (25) constitute a rotating structure.

2. A high-elasticity cotton-spandex covered yarn elasticizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (29), a blocking column (30) and a pressure sensor (31), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (29) is fixedly provided with a blocking column (30) through bolts, and the inner surface of the blocking column (30) is clamped with a pressure sensor (31).

3. The elastic cotton-polyurethane covered yarn texturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the elasticizer main body (1) is provided with a fixed top plate (8), and the two sides of the fixed top plate (8) are fixedly provided with side plates (10) through bolts, the lower part of the two groups of side plates (10) is provided with a first base (11), and the center of the fixed top plate (8) and the first base (11) is provided with a supporting plate (9).

4. The method of using a high-elasticity cotton-spandex covered filament's elasticizer apparatus according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The use method comprises the following operation steps: Step one: rotate the connecting shaft (26) connected with the winding assembly (4) by 90 degrees through the clamping block (25), insert the collecting sleeve (32) into the connecting shaft (26), then reset the connecting shaft (26), and re-clamp the connecting shaft (26) and the docking support (24); Step two: place the silk bobbin in the unwinding frame (7) in the unwinding structure (2) in sequence, and connect the silk bobbin and the unwinding column (28) in sequence; Step three: pass the silk in the silk bobbin through the false twist assembly (5) and fix it on the collecting sleeve (32) on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (26) in the unwinding structure (2) in the elasticizer main body (1), and contact the fixed silk with the adjusting assembly (6); Step four: the unwinding structure (2) of the elasticizer main body (1) drives the silk to rotate, the silk in the false twist assembly (5) moves, the friction disc (17) of the false twist assembly (5) contacts the silk, and the rotating ring (20) fixed by the rotating rod (19) drives the friction disc (17) to rotate when the stepping motor (18) of the false twist assembly (5) rotates, the friction disc (17) rotates to twist the wrapped silk; Step five: the silk moves downward through the friction disc (17), the contact column (2202) of the silk detection assembly (22) contacts the silk, the contact column (2202) in the silk detection assembly (22) blocks the swing of the silk, so that the silk is stably conveyed downward; Step six: the butt joint support (24) inside the winding assembly (4) drives the connecting shaft (26) to rotate, the connecting shaft (26) drives the collecting sleeve (32) to rotate, so that the silk thread is continuously wound on the outer surface of the collecting sleeve (32), when the silk thread is wound, the adjusting assembly (6) adjusts the pressure received by the contacted silk thread through the internal pressure sensor (31), and moves the blocking column (30) through the electric telescopic rod (29); Step seven: when the winding assembly (4) completes the collection of the silk thread, the connecting shaft (26) is rotated by 90°, the collecting sleeve (32) is pulled out of the connecting shaft (26), so that the collecting sleeve (32) drives the silk thread to be collected.

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