A feeding turning device for dairy cow feeding
By designing a feed turning device for dairy cow feeding, the problem of low efficiency of manpower and regular hay is solved, automatic flip and push forage are realized, and the efficiency of dairy cow feeding and adaptability to large-scale production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310114325.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-15
AI Technical Summary
During the large-scale dairy cattle feeding, manpower regulates hay for a long time and is inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient feed supply.
A feeding device for dairy cattle feeding is designed, including a vehicle body, traveling unit, protective cover, electrical control unit, power motor, transmission shaft, feed roll, feed push plate and other components. The feed roll and feed push plate are driven by the power motor to realize automatic flip and push of forage and improve the distribution efficiency of feed.
By automatically turning and pushing forage, the efficiency of dairy cattle feeding is significantly improved, the time and labor intensity of manpower are reduced, and it is suitable for large-scale dairy cattle feeding farms.
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Figure CN117859661B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of a material turning device for dairy cow feeding, belonging to the technical field of dairy cow feeding equipment. Background Art
[0002] For lactating cows, alkaline feed should be used, that is, mainly grass, hay, silage and juicy feed, mixed into a variety of ways to stimulate their appetite, prevent diseases, and cultivate high-yielding cows. In the large-scale production process, hay is mostly spread by vehicles. The hay is scattered outside the fence of the cattle farm and then manually organized to facilitate the cows to eat. Manual organization of hay takes a long time and is inefficient, which is not conducive to large-scale production. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a feed turning device for dairy cow feeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a material turning device for dairy cow feeding, comprising a vehicle body, a traveling unit, a protective cover, an electronic control unit, a power motor, a transmission shaft, a turning roller, and a pushing plate. The traveling unit is installed based on the rear end position of the vehicle body, the power motor is installed in linkage with the turning roller through the transmission shaft, and the pushing plate is installed horizontally based on the front end position of the turning roller.
[0005] Preferably, the material turning roller is composed of a transmission disc, a material turning worm, a material turning piece and a material turning bracket. The material turning worm and the material turning bracket are welded and installed coaxially based on the center of the transmission disc, and the material turning piece is welded and installed based on the spiral piece of the material turning worm.
[0006] Preferably, the material turning bracket is composed of a turning piece, an independent rotating shaft, a mounting block, a moving connecting rod and a counterweight block. The turning piece is positioned and installed by the independent rotating shaft, and the counterweight block is positioned and installed based on the vertical axis of the turning piece using the mounting block and the moving connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the push plate is composed of a first push inclined plate and a second push inclined plate, and the first push inclined plate and the second push inclined plate are welded and installed in an upper and lower order.
[0008] Preferably, the traveling unit is composed of a main moving roller, a transmission shaft and a dragging roller, and the main moving roller is coaxially installed through the transmission shaft and the dragging roller, and the dragging roller is positioned and installed between the main moving rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the dragging roller consists of a main rotating roller, a mounting cover plate and an independent rotating roller, and four independent rotating rollers are positioned and installed based on the center of the main rotating roller through the mounting cover plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1: The turning bracket is composed of a turning piece, an independent rotating shaft, a mounting block, a motion connecting rod and a counterweight block. The turning piece of the turning bracket turns the finished grass material. During the turning process, the turning piece moves by inertia through the independent rotating shaft. During the movement, the counterweight block reciprocates on the motion connecting rod body, which improves the swing inertia and thus improves the turning efficiency.
[0012] 2: The traveling unit is composed of the main moving roller, the transmission shaft and the drag roller. Four independent rollers are installed based on the center of the main roller through the installation cover. The drag roller is designed with four protruding independent rollers to make the vehicle body swing forward in a small amplitude to avoid slipping or grass entanglement during the movement of the main moving roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feed turning device for dairy cow feeding according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the material turning device for dairy cow feeding of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material turning roller of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material turning bracket of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traveling unit of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dragging roller of the present invention;
[0020] In the figure: 1. vehicle body, 2. travel unit, 3. protective cover, 4. electronic control unit, 5. power motor, 6. transmission shaft, 7. turning roller, 8. pushing plate, 9. transmission plate, 10. turning worm, 11. turning piece, 12. turning bracket, 13. turning piece, 14. independent rotating shaft, 15. mounting block, 16. moving connecting rod, 17. counterweight block, 18. first pushing inclined plate, 19. second pushing inclined plate, 20. main moving roller, 21. transmission shaft, 22. dragging roller, 23. main rotating roller, 24. mounting cover plate, 25. independent rotating roller. Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a turning device for dairy cow feeding is characterized in that it includes a vehicle body 1, a traveling unit 2, a protective cover 3, an electronic control unit 4, a power motor 5, a transmission shaft 6, a turning roller 7, and a pushing plate 8. The traveling unit 2 is installed based on the rear end position of the vehicle body 1, the protective cover 3 is installed on the surface of the vehicle body 1, the electronic control unit 4 is electrically connected to the traveling unit 2 and the power motor 5, the power motor 5 is installed in linkage with the turning roller 7 through the transmission shaft 6, and the pushing plate 8 is installed horizontally based on the front end position of the turning roller 7.
[0023] The material turning roller 7 is composed of a transmission disc 9, a material turning worm 10, a material turning piece 11 and a material turning bracket 12. The material turning worm 10 and the material turning bracket 12 are welded and installed coaxially with the center of the transmission disc 9. The material turning piece 11 is welded and installed based on the spiral sheet of the material turning worm 10. The material turning worm 10 rotates to push the grass in a single direction.
[0024] The turning bracket 12 is composed of a turning piece 13, an independent rotating shaft 14, a mounting block 15, a moving connecting rod 16 and a counterweight 17. The turning piece 13 is positioned and installed by the independent rotating shaft 14. The counterweight 17 is positioned and installed based on the vertical axis of the turning piece 13 using the mounting block 15 and the moving connecting rod 16. The turning piece 13 turns over the finished hay to facilitate the cows to eat.
[0025] The push plate 8 is composed of a first push inclined plate 18 and a second push inclined plate 19, which are welded and installed in an upper and lower order. The first push inclined plate 18 and the second push inclined plate 19 have different inclinations. The double inclined plates stabilize the pushing of materials to avoid grass residue.
[0026] The traveling unit 2 is composed of a main moving roller 20, a transmission shaft 21 and a drag roller 22. The main moving roller 20 is coaxially installed with the drag roller 22 through the transmission shaft 21, and the drag roller 22 is positioned and installed between the main moving rollers 20. The main moving rollers 20 are driven to move.
[0027] The towing roller 22 consists of a main roller 23, a mounting cover plate 24 and an independent roller 25. Four independent rollers 25 are positioned and installed based on the center of the main roller 23 through the mounting cover plate 24. The four protruding independent rollers 25 are designed and installed to make the vehicle body swing forward with a small amplitude, so as to avoid slipping or entanglement of grass during the movement of the main roller.
[0028] Specific usage: A feeding turning device for dairy cow feeding. This device is designed for one-way stacking of forage. Adjust the direction of the equipment to ensure that the forage moves to the feeding port. Start the device, drive the travel unit to move, and the motion roller and the drag roller cooperate to move. The drag roller is designed with four protruding independent rollers to make the vehicle body swing slightly forward to avoid slipping or entanglement of the forage during the movement of the main motion roller. The power motor drives the guide rotation of the feeding turning roller. The feeding turning worm of the feeding turning roller cooperates with the feeding turning piece to conduct the forage in one direction, realizing one-way stacking operation. The flipping piece of the feeding turning bracket flips the completed stacked forage to make it convenient for dairy cows to eat.
[0029] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding turning device for dairy cow feeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), a travel unit (2), a protective cover (3), an electric control unit (4), a power motor (5), a transmission shaft (6), a material turning roller (7), and a material pushing plate (8); the travel unit (2) is positioned and installed at the rear end of the vehicle body (1); the protective cover (3) is installed on the surface of the vehicle body (1); the electric control unit (4) is electrically connected to the travel unit (2) and the power motor (5); the power motor (5) is installed in linkage with the material turning roller (7) through the transmission shaft (6); and the material pushing plate (8) is installed horizontally at the front end of the material turning roller (7); the material turning roller (7) is composed of a transmission disc (9), a material turning worm (10) and a material turning roller (7). The material turning bracket (12) is composed of a turning piece (11) and a turning piece support (12). The turning piece worm (10) and the turning piece support (12) are welded and installed coaxially with the center of the transmission plate (9). The turning piece (11) is welded and installed on the spiral sheet of the turning piece worm (10); the turning piece support (12) is composed of a turning piece (13), an independent rotating shaft (14), a mounting block (15), a moving connecting rod (16) and a counterweight block (17). The turning piece (13) is positioned and installed by the independent rotating shaft (14). The counterweight block (17) is positioned and installed using the mounting block (15) and the moving connecting rod (16) based on the vertical axis of the turning piece (13).
2. A feeding turning device for dairy cow feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (8) is composed of a first push inclined plate (18) and a second push inclined plate (19), and the first push inclined plate (18) and the second push inclined plate (19) are welded and installed in an upper and lower order.
3. A feeding turning device for dairy cow feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traveling unit (2) is composed of a main moving roller (20), a transmission shaft (21) and a dragging roller (22), and the main moving roller (20) is coaxially installed with the transmission shaft (21) and the dragging roller (22), and the dragging roller (22) is positioned and installed between the main moving rollers (20).
4. The material turning device for feeding dairy cows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dragging roller (22) consists of a main rotating roller (23), a mounting cover plate (24) and an independent rotating roller (25), and four independent rotating rollers (25) are positioned and mounted based on the center of the main rotating roller (23) through the mounting cover plate (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spiral pushing type milk cow pushing robot
CN211020476U