High security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security protection

Abstract

The application relates to a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security and applied to the field of fingerprint locks. Through the arrangement of a fingerprint ball and other devices, a finger contacts the fingerprint ball during use, and the fingerprint ball is rolled according to a self-defined gesture. Meanwhile, a fingerprint identification module identifies the fingerprint, and drives a displacement plate to move. The displacement plate drives a displacement sensor to move along the self-defined gesture in the moving process, and records the self-defined gesture. If the self-defined gesture recorded by the displacement sensor and the fingerprint identified by the fingerprint identification module are consistent, unlocking is performed; otherwise, unlocking is not performed. Through the above arrangement, gesture identification can be added in the fingerprint identification process, the combination of the two greatly improves the unlocking safety, and in the fingerprint rolling identification process, the fingerprint is overlapped on the surface of the fingerprint ball, so that a thief cannot extract a complete fingerprint through the fingerprint print on the surface of the fingerprint ball, and the overall safety is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security, in particular to a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security applied to the field of fingerprint locks. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the fingerprint lock is used for fingerprint verification, dynamic verification is generally adopted, that is, a finger is placed on a planar fingerprint verification area for fingerprint verification, and the fingerprint lock has the following defects: fingerprint traces are left on the fingerprint verification area, and a thief can steal according to the left fingerprint traces, so the fingerprint lock needs to be further improved. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the application is that a fingerprint trace is easily left when the fingerprint is unlocked, a thief can steal according to the fingerprint trace, and the safety of the fingerprint lock is reduced.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the application provides a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security, which comprises a control box and a lock body, a rotating cavity is formed in the middle of the top end of the control box, a fingerprint ball is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity, a fingerprint recognition module is arranged in the fingerprint ball, a hollow ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the control box, a displacement plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring, the top surface of the displacement plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fingerprint ball, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the displacement plate, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the control box, a lower through hole is formed in the middle of the installation plate, the vertical rod penetrates through the lower through hole and extends to the lower side of the installation plate, a vertical ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation plate, the vertical ring is located on the outer side of the lower through hole, a return coil spring is fixedly connected between the vertical ring and the vertical rod, a displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the high-safety fingerprint lock further comprises an information comparison module and a database module.

[0005] A use method of the high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security, which comprises the following steps:

[0006] S1, information acquisition: a finger contacts the fingerprint ball and rolls the fingerprint ball according to a self-defined gesture, the fingerprint recognition module records fingerprint information while the fingerprint ball is rolling, and the fingerprint ball drives the displacement sensor to move along the self-defined gesture through the displacement plate while the fingerprint ball is rolling, and the displacement sensor records gesture information;

[0007] S2, information input: a user operates according to the steps in S1, and the database module stores the fingerprint information and the gesture information of the user;

[0008] S3, unlocking identification: a user operates according to the steps in S1, the information comparison module compares the fingerprint information and the gesture information of the user with the fingerprint information and the gesture information in the database module, if the fingerprint information and the gesture information are the same, the lock body is unlocked, otherwise the lock body is not unlocked.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the top surface of the displacement plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the top surface of the rubber pad is in close contact with the fingerprint ball. Through the above arrangement, the fingerprint ball can better drive the displacement plate to move during rotation.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the middle part of the fingerprint ball is rotatably connected with a sliding ring, the bottom end of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a counterweight, and the top end of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a fingerprint sensor. Through the above arrangement, the fingerprint sensor can identify fingerprints, and under the action of the counterweight, the fingerprint sensor can always face the outside of the control box to identify fingerprints during rotation of the fingerprint ball.

[0011] As another improvement of the present application, the sliding ring is composed of an outer ring and an inner floating ring, the outer ring is wrapped outside the inner floating ring, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed on the surface of the inner floating ring, and the density of the inner floating ring is less than 1 g / cm 3 .

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the inside of the fingerprint ball is filled with insulating oil, and the liquid level of the insulating oil is lower than the top surface of the sliding ring. Under the action of the buoyancy of the inner floating ring, the fingerprint ball can better maintain a horizontal state during rotation.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present application, the inner wall of the control box close to the fingerprint ball is fixedly connected with a mutual ring, the inner wall of the mutual ring is fixedly connected with a cleaning wipe, and the cleaning wipe is in close contact with the outer surface of the fingerprint ball. Through the above arrangement, the cleaning wipe can clean the surface of the fingerprint ball during rotation of the fingerprint ball.

[0014] As described above, through the arrangement of the fingerprint ball and other devices, when in use, the finger contacts the fingerprint ball and rolls the fingerprint ball according to the self-defined gesture, the fingerprint recognition module identifies the fingerprint while rolling the fingerprint ball, and drives the displacement plate to move, the displacement plate drives the displacement sensor to move along the self-defined gesture during movement, and records the self-defined gesture. If the self-defined gesture recorded by the displacement sensor and the fingerprint identified by the fingerprint recognition module match, the device is unlocked, otherwise it is not unlocked. Through the above arrangement, gesture recognition can be added in the process of fingerprint identification, which greatly improves the security of unlocking. At the same time, during the process of fingerprint rolling identification, the fingerprint will overlap and cover the surface of the fingerprint ball, so that the thief cannot extract the complete fingerprint from the fingerprint on the surface of the fingerprint ball, further improving the overall security. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance diagram in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view and sectional view of the control box in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 The front view of the fingerprint ball in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 The top view of the reset coil spring in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 The state diagram of the displacement plate when the fingerprint ball rotates in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 6 The perspective view of the hollow ring in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 7 The perspective view of the fingerprint ball in the second embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 8 The front view of the sliding ring in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figures:

[0024] 1, control box; 2, rotating cavity; 3, fingerprint ball; 4, hollow ring; 5, displacement plate; 6, vertical rod; 7, mounting plate; 701, lower through hole; 8, vertical ring; 9, reset coil spring; 10, displacement sensor; 11, rubber pad; 12, sliding ring; 1201, outer ring; 1202, inner floating ring; 1203, through hole; 13, fingerprint sensor; 14, counterweight; 15, lock body; 16, mutual ring; 17, cleaning wipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The two embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] First embodiment:

[0027] Figures 1-6The application discloses a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security protection, which comprises a control box 1 and a lock body 15, a rotating cavity 2 is formed in the middle of the top end of the control box 1, a fingerprint ball 3 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity 2, a fingerprint identification module is arranged in the fingerprint ball 3, a hollow ring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the control box 1, a displacement plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring 4, the top surface of the displacement plate 5 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fingerprint ball 3, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the displacement plate 5, an installation plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the control box 1, a lower through hole 701 is formed in the middle of the installation plate 7, the vertical rod 6 penetrates through the lower through hole 701 and extends to the lower side of the installation plate 7, a vertical ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation plate 7, the vertical ring 8 is located on the outer side of the lower through hole 701, a return coil spring 9 is fixedly connected between the vertical ring 8 and the vertical rod 6, a displacement sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 6, and the high-safety fingerprint lock further comprises an information comparison module and a database module.

[0028] The application discloses a high-safety fingerprint lock based on intelligent security protection, which comprises a control box 1 and a lock body 15, a rotating cavity 2 is formed in the middle of the top end of the control box 1, a fingerprint ball 3 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity 2, a fingerprint identification module is arranged in the fingerprint ball 3, a hollow ring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the control box 1, a displacement plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring 4, the top surface of the displacement plate 5 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the fingerprint ball 3, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the displacement plate 5, an installation plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the control box 1, a lower through hole 701 is formed in the middle of the installation plate 7, the vertical rod 6 penetrates through the lower through hole 701 and extends to the lower side of the installation plate 7, a vertical ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation plate 7, the vertical ring 8 is located on the outer side of the lower through hole 701, a return coil spring 9 is fixedly connected between the vertical ring 8 and the vertical rod 6, a displacement sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 6, and the high-safety fingerprint lock further comprises an information comparison module and a database module.

[0029] S1, information acquisition: the finger is in contact with the fingerprint ball 3, and the fingerprint ball 3 is rolled according to a self-defined gesture; the fingerprint identification module records the fingerprint information while the fingerprint ball 3 is rolled, and the fingerprint ball 3 drives the displacement sensor 10 to move along the self-defined gesture through the displacement plate 5 while being rolled, and the displacement sensor 10 records the gesture information;

[0030] S2, information input: the user operates according to the steps in S1, and the database module stores the fingerprint information and the gesture information of the user;

[0031] S3, lock unlocking identification: the user operates according to the steps in S1, the information comparison module compares the fingerprint information and the gesture information of the user with the fingerprint information and the gesture information in the database module, and if the fingerprint information and the gesture information are the same, the lock body 15 is unlocked, otherwise the lock body 15 is not unlocked.

[0032] Through the above arrangement, gesture recognition can be added in the process of fingerprint recognition, and the safety of unlocking is greatly improved by the combination of the two, meanwhile, in the process of fingerprint rolling recognition, the fingerprint can be overlapped and covered on the surface of the fingerprint ball 3, so that a thief cannot extract a complete fingerprint through the fingerprint print on the surface of the fingerprint ball 3, and the overall safety is further improved.

[0033] The top surface of the displacement plate 5 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 11, and the top surface of the rubber pad 11 is tightly attached to the fingerprint ball 3; through the above arrangement, the fingerprint ball 3 can better drive the displacement plate 5 to move in the process of rotation, the inner wall of the control box 1 close to the fingerprint ball 3 is fixedly connected with a mutual ring 16, the inner wall of the mutual ring 16 is fixedly connected with a cleaning wiper 17, and the cleaning wiper 17 is attached to the outer surface of the fingerprint ball 3; through the above arrangement, the cleaning wiper 17 can clean the surface of the fingerprint ball 3 in the process of rotation of the fingerprint ball 3.

[0034] Second embodiment:

[0035] Figures 7-8 Show a kind of high security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security, unlike the first kind of implementation, the middle part of fingerprint ball 3 is rotatably connected with sliding ring 12, the bottom end of sliding ring 12 is fixedly connected with counterweight 14, the top end of sliding ring 12 is fixedly connected with fingerprint sensor 13;Through the above setting, fingerprint sensor 13 can identify fingerprint, under the action of counterweight 14, fingerprint ball 3 is in the process of rotation, fingerprint sensor 13 can always face the outside of control box 1 to identify fingerprint, sliding ring 12 is composed of outer ring 1201 and inner floating ring 1202, outer ring 1201 is wrapped in the outside of inner floating ring 1202, the surface of inner floating ring 1202 is provided with multiple evenly distributed through holes 1203, the density of inner floating ring 1202 is less than 1g / cm 3 , the inside of fingerprint ball 3 is filled with insulating oil, the liquid level of insulating oil is lower than the top surface of sliding ring 12;Under the action of the buoyancy of inner floating ring 1202, fingerprint ball 3 can better keep horizontal state in the process of rotation.

[0036] In combination with the actual demand, the above-mentioned embodiments adopted by the present application are not limited to the scope, within the knowledge range of the skilled in the art, various changes made without departing from the concept of the present application still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security, comprising a control box (1) and a lock body (15), characterized in that: A rotating cavity (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the control box (1). A fingerprint ball (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cavity (2). A fingerprint recognition module is installed inside the fingerprint ball (3). A hollow ring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the control box (1). A displacement plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow ring (4). The top surface of the displacement plate (5) is in close contact with the outer wall of the fingerprint ball (3). A vertical rod (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the displacement plate (5). The inner wall of the middle part of the control box (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (6). The system is connected to a mounting plate (7), which has a lower through hole (701) in the middle. The vertical rod (6) passes through the lower through hole (701) and extends to the lower side of the mounting plate (7). A vertical ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (7). The vertical ring (8) is located outside the lower through hole (701). A reset coil spring (9) is fixedly connected between the vertical ring (8) and the vertical rod (6). A displacement sensor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical rod (6). The system also includes an information comparison module and a database module.

2. The method of using a high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1. Information acquisition: The finger contacts the fingerprint ball (3) and rolls the fingerprint ball (3) according to a custom gesture. While the fingerprint ball (3) is rolling, the fingerprint recognition module records the fingerprint information. While the fingerprint ball (3) is rolling, the displacement sensor (10) is moved along the custom gesture by the displacement plate (5). The displacement sensor (10) records the gesture information. S2, Information Entry: The user follows the steps in S1, and the database module stores the user's fingerprint and gesture information; S3, Unlocking Identification: The user operates according to the steps in S1. The information comparison module compares the user's fingerprint information and gesture information with the fingerprint information and gesture information in the database module. If the fingerprint information and gesture information are the same, the lock body (15) is unlocked; otherwise, the lock body (15) is not unlocked.

3. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the displacement plate (5), and the top surface of the rubber pad (11) is in close contact with the fingerprint ball (3). Through the above arrangement, the fingerprint ball (3) can better drive the displacement plate (5) to move during the rotation process.

4. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fingerprint ball (3) is rotatably connected to a sliding ring (12) in the middle, a counterweight (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding ring (12), and a fingerprint sensor (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding ring (12).

5. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding ring (12) consists of an outer ring (1201) and an inner float ring (1202). The outer ring (1201) wraps around the outside of the inner float ring (1202). The surface of the inner float ring (1202) has a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (1203). The density of the inner float ring (1202) is less than 1 g / cm³. 3 .

6. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fingerprint ball (3) is filled with insulating oil, and the level of the insulating oil is lower than the top surface of the slip ring (12).

7. A high-security fingerprint lock based on intelligent security according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fingerprint ball (3) with an interlocking ring (16), and a cleaning wipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the interlocking ring (16). The cleaning wipe (17) is attached to the outer surface of the fingerprint ball (3).

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