A steel coil flattening device

By introducing high-frequency vibration and a flexibly adjustable pusher structure into the steel coil leveling device, the problems of low frequency and incomplete contact in the existing technology are solved, achieving efficient leveling and protection of the steel coil end face.

CN117960838BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21BAOSTEEL DESHENG STAINLESS STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410230126.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-02-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel coil leveling devices have low frequency and poor vibration effect when smoothing the end face of steel coils, making it difficult to achieve effective leveling. Furthermore, the pusher cannot make full contact with the end face of the steel coil when it is uneven, which can easily damage the steel coil.

Method used

The design incorporates a movable base, push plate, mounting shaft, compression spring, ball joint, and vibration mechanism. Through high-frequency vibration and a flexibly adjustable push plate structure, it achieves efficient flattening of the steel coil end face.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flattening efficiency of steel coil end faces, reduces the risk of damage to steel coils, protects the surface of steel coils, adapts to steel coil end faces with different inclinations, and achieves an efficient and safe flattening process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a steel coil flattening device, which comprises a flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism comprises a moving seat and a pushing disc, a mounting shaft is axially arranged through a shaft sleeve, the first end of the mounting shaft is in abutment with a compression spring, the shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, the second end of the mounting shaft is connected with the pushing disc through a ball joint, the ball joint comprises a joint ball and a joint groove, and a vibration mechanism for vibrating the back surface of the pushing disc is further arranged on the moving seat. The steel coil flattening device, the pushing disc is arranged on the mounting shaft in abutment with the compression spring through the ball joint, the pushing disc can adapt to the flattening of any end surface of the steel coil, the pushing disc can be high-frequency vibrated through the vibration mechanism, the steel coil can be efficiently flattened, the end surface of the steel coil is well flattened, and the pushing disc and the steel coil are well protected from being damaged in the whole flattening process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the steel coil arrangement device technical field, especially to a kind of steel coil flattening device. BACKGROUND

[0002] On hot-rolled sheet production line, the sheet is rolled at a proper temperature and quickly coiled to form a steel coil.The end face of the steel coil along the axis is one of the important indicators for judging the appearance of the steel coil.If the end face of the steel coil is not flat, the traditional common method is to re-open the steel coil and re-coil.The method is time-consuming and laborious, and is very complicated, especially when the number of steel coils to be flattened is large, the complicated flattening operation seriously restricts the high-speed production of the production line and affects the production operation.

[0003] To improve the flattening effect of the end face of the steel coil, a flattening device for hitting the end face of the steel coil has been developed.The steel coil flattening device, as described in Chinese patent application No.201320065056.6, generally includes two push plates that can move relative to each other;when in operation, the two push plates are on the two end faces of the steel coil and move relative to each other to hit the end face of the steel coil.The existing steel coil flattening device moves the push plate by a large distance to hit the end face of the steel coil from the side of the steel coil.The hitting of the push plate can arrange the end face of the steel coil to a certain extent, but the hitting frequency is low under the condition of large hitting, the vibration effect of the push plate on the steel coil is poor, the steel coil is basically arranged by the pushing force of the push plate during the hitting process, the arrangement of the steel coil is difficult, and the flattening effect of the end face of the steel coil is poor;furthermore, the disc surface of the existing push plate is fixed, and the push plate cannot contact the uneven end face of the steel coil, but only partially contact the uneven end face of the steel coil, the force acting on the uneven end face of the steel coil is small and the pressure is large, the acting force of the push plate is difficult to accurately control and utilize, and the end face of the steel coil is also prone to damage. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a steel coil flattening device.

[0005] The technical scheme for achieving the object of the present application is: a steel coil flattening device, comprising a flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism comprising a moving seat and a pushing disc, the moving seat being in transmission connection with a driving mechanism and being driven by the driving mechanism to be movable, an installation shaft being axially through a shaft sleeve and being axially movable relative to the shaft sleeve, a first end of the installation shaft being in abutting contact with one end of a compression spring, the other end of the compression spring being in abutting contact with the moving seat, the shaft sleeve being parallel to the moving path of the moving seat, the shaft sleeve being fixedly installed on the moving seat, a second end of the installation shaft being connected with the pushing disc through a ball joint, the ball joint comprising a joint ball and a joint groove, one of the joint ball and the joint groove being arranged on the second end of the installation shaft and the other being arranged on the back surface of the pushing disc, the joint ball being rotatably installed in the joint groove, and a vibrating mechanism being further arranged on the moving seat and being capable of vibrating the back surface of the pushing disc.

[0006] Further, the installation shaft is movably installed with the shaft sleeve through a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprising a limiting hole and a limiting pin, the limiting pin being inserted into the limiting hole, the length of the limiting hole along the axial direction of the installation shaft being greater than the diameter of the limiting pin, one of the limiting hole and the limiting pin being arranged on the installation shaft and the other being arranged on the shaft sleeve. Under the premise that the length of the limiting hole along the axial direction of the installation shaft is greater than the diameter of the limiting pin, after the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole, the limiting pin is limited by the limiting hole to form a limiting structure. Under the limiting structure of the limiting pin and the limiting hole, one of the limiting hole and the limiting pin is arranged on the installation shaft and is integrated with the installation shaft, and the other is arranged on the shaft sleeve and is integrated with the shaft sleeve, and the installation shaft and the shaft sleeve also form a limiting relationship, which ensures that the installation shaft can move axially in the shaft sleeve and the installation shaft inserted into the shaft sleeve will not come out of the shaft sleeve and form a stable installation relationship with the shaft sleeve. When the length of the shaft sleeve is relatively long, the installation shaft inserted into the shaft sleeve can form a stable installation relationship with the shaft sleeve without the limiting structure and will not come out of the shaft sleeve. Preferably, the installation shaft is movably installed with the shaft sleeve through the limiting structure, and the setting of the limiting structure can make the installation relationship between the installation shaft and the shaft sleeve more reliable. In the limiting structure, the limiting hole can be arranged on the installation shaft and the limiting pin can be arranged on the shaft sleeve, or the limiting hole can be arranged on the shaft sleeve and the limiting pin can be arranged on the installation shaft.

[0007] Further, the limiting hole is parallel to the installation shaft. This setting is simple and effective.

[0008] Further, the other end of the compression spring is sleeved on the first end of the mounting shaft. The compression spring sleeved on the mounting shaft can limit the mounting shaft, and the compression spring is not easy to be damaged by bending when deforming under the limiting effect of the mounting shaft.

[0009] Further, the moving seat comprises a moving seat body and a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is parallel to the shaft sleeve, one end of the shaft sleeve extends into the limiting sleeve and is fixedly installed with the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the moving seat body, and the compression spring is located in the limiting sleeve. Under this structure, on the one hand, when the fixed installation structure of the shaft sleeve and the moving seat is realized, the installation structure of the shaft sleeve installed in the limiting sleeve is simple and easy to realize, for example, after the one end of the shaft sleeve extends into the limiting sleeve, a fastening ring is driven between the shaft sleeve and the limiting sleeve, and the fixed installation of the shaft sleeve and the moving seat can be realized; on the other hand, after the compression spring is located in the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve can limit the compression spring, and the compression spring is not easy to be damaged by bending when deforming under the limiting effect of the limiting sleeve.

[0010] Further, the joint ball is arranged on the mounting shaft, and the joint groove is arranged on the back surface of the push disc; the push disc comprises a push disc body and a lock block, the lock block is locked on the back surface of the push disc body through a bolt, the back surface of the push disc body is provided with a hemispherical groove, the lock block is provided with a through hole with a spherical wall, and the hemispherical groove and the through hole jointly form the joint groove. During installation, the lock block is first sleeved on the mounting shaft, then the joint ball on the mounting shaft is arranged in the hemispherical groove of the push disc body, and then the lock block is locked on the back surface of the push disc body through the bolt, so that the joint ball is finally rotatably locked in the joint groove, and the push disc is movably installed on the mounting shaft. The above structure can facilitate the formation of the joint groove and the installation of the push disc and the mounting shaft.

[0011] Further, the vibration mechanism is an air vibrator.

[0012] Further, the number of the vibration mechanisms is several, and the several vibration mechanisms are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the mounting shaft. When the several vibration mechanisms around the mounting shaft vibrate the inclined push disc, the distances from the vibration mechanisms to the push disc are different, and the vibration mechanisms far from the push disc have small vibration strength, and even do not vibrate the push disc; the vibration mechanisms close to the push disc have large vibration strength, and make the push disc and the steel coil end surface inclined to the side far from the vibration mechanisms to be flat. In this way, no matter which side is inclined to the vibration mechanism, the side is vibrated, and the effective vibration can be realized.

[0013] Further, the number of the flattening mechanisms is two, and the two flattening mechanisms are horizontally arranged, and the moving paths of the two flattening mechanisms are in the same horizontal direction. The number of the flattening mechanisms can be one or two. When the number of the flattening mechanisms is one, one end surface of the steel coil is pressed, and then the single flattening mechanism flattens the one end surface of the steel coil, and then the other end surface can be flattened. When the number of the flattening mechanisms is two, the two flattening mechanisms can simultaneously flatten the two end surfaces of the steel coil from the two sides of the steel coil. Compared with the single flattening mechanism, the two flattening mechanisms simultaneously flatten the two end surfaces of the steel coil from the two sides of the steel coil, and the efficiency is higher and the effect is better. In addition, the flattening mechanism can be vertically arranged or horizontally arranged. When the flattening mechanism is vertically arranged, the steel coil is also vertically arranged, and the flattening mechanism moves in the vertical direction to flatten the end surface of the steel coil; when the flattening mechanism is horizontally arranged, the steel coil is also horizontally arranged, and the flattening mechanism moves in the horizontal direction to flatten the end surface of the steel coil. Compared with the vertical arrangement, when the flattening mechanism is horizontally arranged, the steel coil is more convenient to put and take, and is not affected by gravity, and the force applied by the two flattening mechanisms to the two sides of the steel coil is more balanced.

[0014] Further, the flattening mechanism can be movably hoisted on a hoisting beam. Compared with the floor-mounted frame, the hoisting beam is hoisted, and the occupation area is smaller.

[0015] Further, the driving mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder.

[0016] The steel coil flattening device, by setting the vibration mechanism on the moving seat, the push disc top pressure steel coil end face, can be by the vibration mechanism high frequency vibration to beat to the steel coil for flattening. Compared with the traditional push disc back and forth movement, beat the steel coil, the structure of the steel coil flattening device, on the one hand, the vibration mechanism body small flexible, and as a special vibration structure, the vibration frequency of the vibration mechanism is higher than the traditional push disc back and forth movement frequency, the high frequency vibration of the vibration mechanism can make the steel coil end face quickly get flat; on the other hand, the direct hitting object of the vibration mechanism in the vibration process is the push disc, not the steel coil, the force of the vibration mechanism is transferred to the steel coil by the push disc, because the action surface of the push disc and the steel coil is large, when the push disc transfers the force of the vibration mechanism to the steel coil, the pressure on the steel coil is small, the surface of the steel coil is not easy to deform and damage due to excessive pressure, that is, the steel coil can be better protected to prevent injury during flattening.

[0017] The steel coil flattening device, the push disc is installed on the mounting shaft through the ball joint comprising the joint ball and the joint groove, and the disc surface of the push disc can be flexibly changed. When the disc surface of the push disc top pressure steel coil end face, under the action of top pressure, no matter how the steel coil end face is inclined due to unevenness, the push disc can flexibly rotate to adapt to the steel coil end face, and always top pressure the steel coil end face in the form of near surface contact. Compared with the structure of the traditional push disc with fixed and unadjustable disc surface, the adaptability of the push disc is better, which can automatically adapt to the steel coil end face, no matter how the steel coil end face is inclined, the action surface of the push disc on the steel coil is always larger, and the pressure on the steel coil can be always smaller, without deformation and damage.

[0018] In addition, the steel coil flattening device, the push disc is installed on the mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve, and can move relative to the shaft sleeve. Under the structure of relative movement, the shaft sleeve is in top contact with the compression spring. When the push disc top pressure steel coil to flatten the steel coil end face, on the one hand, the force of the mounting shaft on it can be converted into its deformation, so that the push disc can top pressure the steel coil in the moment, and the top pressure action is slow and the impact force is small, which is better for protecting the push disc and the steel coil; on the other hand, the push disc can always have the force of pushing the steel coil, and always top pressure the steel coil, especially as the flattening operation proceeds, the inclination of the steel coil end face changes gradually, the force of the compression spring can make the push disc adapt to the change of the inclination of the steel coil end face, so that the push disc can always top pressure the steel coil no matter how the steel coil end face changes, and the operation is smooth, avoiding the situation that the steel coil end face cannot be top pressure in the later stage of operation, so as to avoid the situation that the operation cannot be carried out.

[0019] The present invention relates to a steel coil leveling device. After the pusher is mounted on the mounting shaft that contacts the compression spring via the ball joint, the high-frequency vibration of the vibration mechanism can perform efficient leveling of the steel coil, resulting in a good flatness of the steel coil end face. Furthermore, the pusher and the steel coil are well protected from damage during the entire leveling process. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the steel coil leveling device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the steel coil leveling device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism of the steel coil flattening device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention relates to a steel coil leveling device bushing and mounting shaft edge. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line AA in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The specific embodiments of the steel coil leveling device of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a steel coil leveling device includes a leveling mechanism 10, which comprises a movable base 1 and a pusher 2. The movable base 1 is connected to a drive mechanism 101 and is driven to move by the drive mechanism 101. A mounting shaft 4 passes through a bushing 3 and is axially movable relative to the bushing 3. The first end 41 of the mounting shaft 4 abuts against one end of a compression spring 5, and the other end of the compression spring 5 abuts against the movable base 1. The bushing 3 is parallel to the movement path of the movable base 1 and is fixedly mounted on the movable base 1. The second end 42 of the mounting shaft 4 is connected to the push plate 2 via a ball joint 6. The ball joint 6 includes a joint ball 61 and a joint groove 62. One of the joint ball 61 and the joint groove 62 is located on the second end of the mounting shaft 4, and the other is located on the back of the push plate 2. The joint ball 61 is rotatably mounted in the joint groove 62. The movable seat 1 is also provided with a vibration mechanism 7 that can vibrate the back of the push plate 2.

[0026] The steel coil flattening device, the flattening mechanism 10 is movably installed, the moving seat 1 of the flattening mechanism 10 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 101, after the driving of the driving mechanism 101, the flattening mechanism 10 can move, the movement ensures that the push disc 2 of the flattening mechanism 10 can be close to and contact the end face of the steel coil, and the end face of the steel coil is flattened.

[0027] The steel coil flattening device, when working, the driving mechanism 101 drives, drives the flattening mechanism 10 to move to the steel coil 100, makes the push disc 2 of the flattening mechanism 10 close to and press the end face of the steel coil 100, under the influence of the pressing force, the joint ball 61 and the joint groove 62 in the ball joint 6 connected with the push disc 2 and the mounting shaft 4 relatively rotate, the push disc 2 after rotation is parallel to the end face of the steel coil and is attached, at the same time, the pressing force is transmitted to the compression spring 5 through the mounting shaft 4, and part of the pressing force is converted into the deformation of the compression spring 5, and conversely, the deformed compression spring 5 provides extrusion force outward for the push disc 2, so that the push disc 2 always presses the end face of the steel coil 100. Then, the vibration mechanism 7 vibrates, and the push disc 2 and the end face of the steel coil are high-frequency hit, so that the end face of the steel coil is flattened under the high-frequency vibration.

[0028] The steel coil flattening device, in the process that the vibration mechanism 7 vibrates and high-frequency hits the push disc 2 and the end face of the steel coil, with the continuous improvement of the flattening effect, the position of the push disc 2 and the end face of the steel coil will change, no matter how the position of the push disc 2 and the end face of the steel coil changes, under the action of the compression spring 5, the push disc 2 always presses the end face of the steel coil 100.

[0029] The steel coil flattening device of the present application, by setting the vibration mechanism 7 on the moving seat 1, after the push disc 2 top pressure steel coil end face, can be by the vibration mechanism 7 high frequency vibration to beat to carry out the flattening of the steel coil. Compared with the traditional push disc back and forth movement, beat the steel coil, the structure of the flattening of the steel coil, the steel coil flattening device of the present application, on the one hand, the vibration mechanism 7 is small and flexible, and as a special vibration structure, the vibration frequency of the vibration mechanism 7 is higher than the traditional push disc back and forth movement frequency, the high frequency vibration of the vibration mechanism 7 can make the steel coil end face quickly get flat; On the other hand, the direct hitting object of the vibration mechanism 7 in the vibration process is the push disc 2, not the steel coil, the force of the vibration mechanism 7 is transferred to the steel coil by the push disc 2, because the action surface of the push disc 2 and the steel coil is large, when the push disc 2 transfers the force of the vibration mechanism 7 to the steel coil, the pressure on the steel coil is small, the surface of the steel coil is not easy to deform and damage due to excessive pressure, that is, the steel coil can be better protected to prevent injury during the flattening process.

[0030] The steel coil flattening device of the present application, the push disc 2 is installed on the mounting shaft 4 through the ball joint 6 including the joint ball 61 and the joint groove 62, and the disc surface of the push disc 2 can be flexibly changed. When the disc surface of the push disc 2 top flat steel coil end face, under the top pressure force, no matter how the steel coil end face is inclined due to unevenness, the push disc 2 can flexibly rotate to adapt to the steel coil end face, and always top pressure the steel coil end face in the way of near surface contact. Compared with the structure of the traditional push disc whose disc surface is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the adaptability of the push disc 2 of the present application is better, which can automatically adapt to the steel coil end face, no matter how the steel coil end face is inclined, the action surface of the push disc 2 on the steel coil is always larger, and the pressure on the steel coil can always be smaller, so that the steel coil will not deform and damage.

[0031] In addition, the steel coil flattening device of the present application, the push disc 2 is installed on the mounting shaft 4, the mounting shaft 4 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 3, and can move relative to the shaft sleeve 3, under the structure of relative movement, the shaft sleeve 3 is in contact with the compression spring 5, the existence of the compression spring 5 can convert the force of the mounting shaft 4 to its own deformation when the push disc 2 top pressure the steel coil and flatten the steel coil end face, so that the push disc 2 can play a buffering role in the instant of top pressure the steel coil, the top pressure action is slow, the impact force is small, and the protection effect of the push disc 2 and the steel coil is better; On the other hand, the push disc 2 can always have a pushing force, so that the push disc 2 always has a pushing force to the steel coil, and always top pressure the steel coil, especially as the flattening operation proceeds, the inclination of the steel coil end face changes gradually, the force of the compression spring 5 can make the push disc 2 adapt to the change of the inclination of the steel coil end face, no matter how the steel coil end face changes, the push disc 2 can always top pressure the steel coil and work smoothly, avoiding the situation that the steel coil end face cannot be top pressure and work in the later stage of operation due to the change of the inclination of the steel coil end face.

[0032] The steel coil leveling device of the present invention, wherein the push plate 2 is mounted on the mounting shaft 4 that contacts the compression spring 5 via the ball joint 6, and is vibrated at high frequency by the vibration mechanism 7, can perform efficient leveling of the steel coil, with good flatness of the end face of the steel coil, and can also protect the push plate 2 and the steel coil from damage during the entire leveling process.

[0033] The steel coil leveling device of the present invention, preferably, is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the mounting shaft 4 is movably mounted to the bushing 3 via a limiting structure 8. The limiting structure 8 includes a limiting hole 81 and a limiting pin 82. The limiting pin 82 is inserted into the limiting hole 81. The length D of the limiting hole 81 along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 4 is greater than the diameter R of the limiting pin 82. One of the limiting hole 81 and the limiting pin 82 is provided on the mounting shaft 4, and the other is provided on the bushing 3.

[0034] In this invention's steel coil leveling device, provided that the length D of the limiting hole 81 along the axial direction of the mounting shaft 4 is greater than the diameter R of the limiting pin 82, the limiting pin 82, after being inserted into the limiting hole 81, limits the positioning of the limiting pin 82 and the limiting hole 81, forming a limiting structure. Under this limiting structure of the limiting pin 82 and the limiting hole 81, one of the limiting hole 81 and the limiting pin 82 is located on the mounting shaft 4 and is integral with it; the other is located on the bushing 3 and is integral with it. The mounting shaft 4 and the bushing 3 also form a limiting relationship. This limiting relationship ensures that while the mounting shaft 4 can move axially within the bushing 3 to a certain extent, it will not dislodge from the bushing 3, thus forming a stable installation relationship with the bushing 3. When the bushing 3 of the present invention is long, after the mounting shaft 4 is inserted into the bushing 3, it can form a stable installation relationship with the bushing 3 without the need for a limiting structure, and will not come out of the bushing 3. Preferably, the mounting shaft 4 is movably installed with the bushing 3 through the limiting structure 8. The setting of the limiting structure 8 can make the installation relationship between the mounting shaft 4 and the bushing 3 more reliable. In the limiting structure 8 of this application, the limiting hole 81 can be provided on the mounting shaft 4 and the limiting pin 82 can be provided on the bushing 3; or the limiting hole 81 can be provided on the bushing 3 and the limiting pin 82 can be provided on the mounting shaft 4.

[0035] In the steel coil leveling device of the present invention, preferably, the limiting hole 81 is parallel to the mounting shaft 4. This configuration is simple and effective.

[0036] The steel coil flattening device, preferably, the other end of the compression spring 5 is sleeved on the first end of the mounting shaft 4. The compression spring 5 sleeved on the mounting shaft 4 can limit the mounting shaft 4, and the compression spring 5 is not easy to be bent and damaged when deformed under the limiting action of the mounting shaft 4.

[0037] The steel coil flattening device, preferably, the moving seat 1 comprises a moving seat body 11 and a limiting sleeve 12, the limiting sleeve 12 is parallel to the shaft sleeve 3, one end of the shaft sleeve 3 extends into the limiting sleeve 12 and is fixedly installed with the limiting sleeve 12, the limiting sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the moving seat body 11, and the compression spring 5 is located in the limiting sleeve 12. In this structure, on the one hand, when the fixed installation structure of the shaft sleeve 3 and the moving seat 1 is realized, the installation structure of the shaft sleeve 3 installed in the limiting sleeve 12 is simple and easy to realize, for example, after one end of the shaft sleeve 3 extends into the limiting sleeve 12, a fastening ring 13 is driven between the shaft sleeve 3 and the limiting sleeve 12, and the fixed installation of the shaft sleeve 3 and the moving seat 1 can be realized; on the other hand, after the compression spring 5 is located in the limiting sleeve 12, the limiting sleeve 12 can limit the compression spring 5, and the compression spring 5 is not easy to be bent and damaged when deformed under the limiting action of the limiting sleeve 12.

[0038] The steel coil flattening device, preferably, the joint ball 61 is arranged on the mounting shaft 4, and the joint groove 62 is arranged on the back surface of the push disc 2; the push disc 2 comprises a push disc body 21 and a lock block 22, the lock block 22 is locked on the back surface of the push disc body 21 through a bolt, a hemispherical groove 211 is arranged on the back surface of the push disc body 21, a through hole 221 with a spherical hole wall is arranged on the lock block 22, and the hemispherical groove 211 and the through hole 221 jointly form the joint groove 62. During installation, the lock block 22 is first sleeved on the mounting shaft 4, then the joint ball 61 on the mounting shaft 4 is arranged in the hemispherical groove 211 of the push disc body 21, and then the lock block 22 is locked on the back surface of the push disc body 21 through the bolt, so that the joint ball 61 is finally rotatably locked in the joint groove 62, and the push disc 2 is movably installed on the mounting shaft 4. The above structure can facilitate the formation of the joint groove 62 and the installation of the push disc 2 and the mounting shaft 4.

[0039] The steel coil flattening device, preferably, the vibration mechanism 7 is an air vibrator. The vibration mechanism 7 can be a cam vibration structure, a cylinder structure or an air vibrator. Compared with others, the air vibrator has a small body, a large force and a stronger vibration capacity. In addition, the air vibrator is a structure that is widely used at present and is commonly seen in ground compactors. Therefore, the present application will not be described in detail.

[0040] The number of the vibration mechanisms 7 is preferably several, and the several vibration mechanisms 7 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the mounting shaft 4. After the push disc 2 is pressed against the end face of the steel coil, the push disc 2 is usually inclined due to the unevenness of the end face of the steel coil. When the several vibration mechanisms 7 around the mounting shaft 4 vibrate the inclined push disc 2, the distances from the vibration mechanisms 7 to the push disc 2 are different. Some of the vibration mechanisms 7 are far away from the push disc 2, and some of the vibration mechanisms 7 are close to the push disc 2. The vibration mechanisms 7 far away from the push disc 2 have small vibration intensity on the push disc 2, and even do not vibrate the push disc 2. The vibration mechanisms 7 close to the push disc 2 have large vibration intensity on the push disc 2, so that the push disc 2 and the end face of the steel coil inclined to the side of the vibration mechanisms 7 are flattened to the side away from the vibration mechanisms 7. In this way, no matter which side is inclined to the vibration mechanisms 7, the side is vibrated, and the effective vibration can be realized on any unevenness.

[0041] The number of the vibration mechanisms 7 is preferably four.

[0042] The number of the flattening mechanisms 10 is preferably two, and the two flattening mechanisms 10 are horizontally arranged, and the moving paths of the two flattening mechanisms 10 are located in the same horizontal direction. The number of the flattening mechanisms 10 can be one or two. When the number of the flattening mechanisms 10 is one, one end face of the steel coil is pressed, and then the single flattening mechanism 10 is used to flatten the end face of the steel coil, and then the other end face can be flattened. When the number of the flattening mechanisms 10 is two, the two flattening mechanisms 10 are used to flatten the two end faces of the steel coil from the two sides of the steel coil at the same time. Compared with the single flattening mechanism, the two flattening mechanisms 10 can flatten the two end faces of the steel coil from the two sides of the steel coil at the same time, and the efficiency is higher and the effect is better. In addition, the flattening mechanisms 10 can be vertically arranged or horizontally arranged. When the flattening mechanisms 10 are vertically arranged, the steel coil is also vertically arranged, and the flattening mechanisms 10 move in the vertical direction to flatten the end face of the steel coil. When the flattening mechanisms 10 are horizontally arranged, the steel coil is also horizontally arranged, and the flattening mechanisms 10 move in the horizontal direction to flatten the end face of the steel coil. Compared with the vertical arrangement, the horizontal arrangement is more convenient for placing and taking the steel coil, and is not affected by gravity, and the force applied by the two flattening mechanisms 10 to the two sides of the steel coil is more balanced.

[0043] The flattening mechanisms 10 can be movably hoisted on a hoisting beam 20. Compared with the floor-mounted frame, the hoisting beam 20 occupies less space.

[0044] The driving mechanism 101 can be but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder.

[0045] Any simple derivations or replacements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the present application shall be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel coil flattening device comprising a flattening mechanism, the flattening mechanism comprising a moving seat and a pushing disc, the moving seat being in driving connection with a driving mechanism and being driven to be movable by the driving mechanism, characterized in that: An installation shaft passes through an axle sleeve and is axially movable relative to the axle sleeve, a first end of the installation shaft is in abutment with one end of a compression spring, the other end of the compression spring is in abutment with the moving seat, the axle sleeve is parallel to the moving path of the moving seat, the axle sleeve is fixedly installed on the moving seat, a second end of the installation shaft is connected with the push disc through a ball joint, the ball joint comprises a joint ball and a joint groove, one of the joint ball and the joint groove is arranged on the second end of the installation shaft, and the other is arranged on the back surface of the push disc, the joint ball is rotatably installed in the joint groove, and a vibrating mechanism for vibrating the back surface of the push disc is further arranged on the moving seat; The installation shaft is movably installed with the axle sleeve through a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprises a limiting hole and a limiting pin, the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole, the length of the limiting hole along the axial direction of the installation shaft is greater than the diameter of the limiting pin, one of the limiting hole and the limiting pin is arranged on the installation shaft, and the other is arranged on the axle sleeve; The joint ball is arranged on the installation shaft, and the joint groove is arranged on the back surface of the push disc; The push disc comprises a push disc body and a lock block, the lock block is locked on the back surface of the push disc body through a bolt, the back surface of the push disc body is provided with a hemispherical groove, the lock block is provided with a through hole with a spherical hole wall, and the hemispherical groove and the through hole jointly form the joint groove.

2. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The limiting hole is parallel to the installation shaft.

3. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The other end of the compression spring is sleeved on the first end of the installation shaft.

4. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The moving seat comprises a moving seat body and a limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is parallel to the axle sleeve, one end of the axle sleeve extends into the limiting sleeve and is fixedly installed with the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the moving seat body, and the compression spring is located in the limiting sleeve.

5. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The vibrating mechanism is an air vibrator.

6. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The number of the vibrating mechanisms is several, and the several vibrating mechanisms are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the installation shaft.

7. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The number of the flattening mechanisms is two, the two flattening mechanisms are horizontally arranged, and the moving paths of the two flattening mechanisms are located in the same horizontal direction.

8. The steel coil flattening device of claim 1, wherein: The flattening mechanism can be movably hoisted on a hoisting beam.

Citation Information

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