adjusting mechanism
By designing an adjustment mechanism for the spacing and hole depth adjustment units, the problem of insufficient hole depth adjustment in the existing technology is solved, enabling precise adjustment of hole depth and hole spacing, and improving the applicability of the fixture.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI LANRUI ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing adjustment mechanism can only adjust the spacing between assembly holes, but cannot adjust the hole depth, and cannot meet the diverse molding requirements of electronic components.
An adjustment mechanism including a spacing adjustment unit and a hole depth adjustment unit was designed. The hole spacing and hole depth are adjusted by the synchronous rotation and movement of the M hole and N hole. The worm gear drive and threaded rod are used to achieve precise adjustment.
It enables reliable, convenient, and rapid adjustment of hole depth and hole spacing, improving the applicability of the fixture and adapting to the molding requirements of different electronic components.
Smart Images

Figure CN117960898B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of LED lamp manufacturing, and more specifically to an adjustment mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Electronic components are placed on a fixture to shape their connector pins, ensuring they meet assembly requirements. Due to varying pin shaping requirements and the diverse specifications of electronic components, the fixture's mounting hole configuration needs to be versatile. Currently, adjustment mechanisms can only adjust the spacing between mounting holes, not their depth. Therefore, it is necessary to address this issue to accommodate the shaping needs of a wider range of electronic components. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the hole spacing and hole depth.
[0004] The specific technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows.
[0005] An adjustment mechanism includes an M-hole and an N-hole, wherein the depth directions of the M-hole and the N-hole are aligned and their openings are flush. The mechanism is characterized by further including a spacing adjustment unit and a hole depth adjustment unit. The spacing adjustment unit is used to adjust the spacing between the M-hole and the N-hole, and the hole depth adjustment unit is used to adjust the hole depth of the M-hole and the N-hole.
[0006] The specific scheme is as follows: M-hole and N-hole are respectively set on M-pillar and N-pillar. M-pillar and N-pillar are rotatably installed. The distance between the center line of M-hole and the center line of M-pillar is denoted as d1, and the distance between the center line of N-hole and the center line of N-pillar is denoted as d2, where d1 = d2 > 0. The distance adjustment unit is used to adjust the synchronous rotation of M-pillar and N-pillar in opposite directions.
[0007] It also includes an M-hole depth adjustment component and an N-hole depth adjustment component. The M-hole depth adjustment component has an M-part, which is located inside the M-hole and forms the bottom of the M-hole. The N-hole depth adjustment component has an N-part, which is located inside the N-hole and forms the bottom of the N-part. The hole depth adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the synchronous movement of the M-part and the N-part within the M-hole and the N-hole.
[0008] The M-shaped column consists of an M1 column body and an M2 column body, and the N-shaped column consists of an N1 column body and an N2 column body. The M-hole and N-hole respectively penetrate the M1 and N1 column bodies. The M2 column body has an M2 hole, which is concentrically arranged with the M2 column body. The N2 column body has an N2 hole, which is also concentrically arranged with the N2 column body. The M-hole depth adjustment component and the N-hole depth adjustment component are both composed of folded rod components. The M-hole depth adjustment component includes an M-bar segment, an M2-bar segment, and an M-connecting segment connecting the M-bar segment and the M2-bar segment. The M-bar segment is slidably installed in the M-hole, and the M2-bar segment is slidably assembled in the M2-hole. The outer end forms part M, and the outer end of the M2 rod segment is connected to the hole depth adjustment assembly; the N hole depth adjustment component includes part N, part N2, and part N connecting segment connecting part N and part N. Part N is slidably installed in part N, and part N2 is slidably assembled in part N2. The outer end of part N forms part N, and the outer end of part N2 is connected to the hole depth adjustment assembly; an M-gap area is provided at the junction of part M1 and part M2, and an N-gap area is provided at the junction of part N1 and part N2. The M-gap area and the N-gap area are used to provide movement space for the movement of the M-connecting segment and the N-connecting segment.
[0009] The hole depth adjustment unit includes a hole depth adjustment plate, which is arranged perpendicular to the hole depth direction of hole M in the length direction. The hole depth adjustment plate is movably installed along the hole depth direction of hole M. The outer ends of rod sections M2 and N2 are rotatably assembled with the hole depth adjustment plate.
[0010] The hole depth adjustment unit also includes a hole depth adjustment rod, which is rotatably installed and is a threaded rod. A hole depth adjustment nut is provided on the hole depth adjustment plate, and the hole depth adjustment rod and the hole depth adjustment nut are assembled and connected.
[0011] The M2 column is equipped with an M gear and an M transmission component, and an N gear. The M gear and the N gear are meshed and connected. The M transmission component is one of a worm gear, a bevel gear, or a gear. The M transmission component is connected to the pitch adjustment unit.
[0012] The spacing adjustment unit includes a rotatably mounted spacing adjustment rod, which is arranged perpendicular to the depth direction of the M-hole. The spacing adjustment rod is composed of a worm gear, which is connected to the worm drive.
[0013] The M2 column section includes the M21 column section and the M22 column section. The outer diameter of the M21 column section is smaller than that of the M22 column section. The M gear and the M transmission component are mounted on the M21 column section. The N2 column section includes the N21 column section and the N22 column section. The outer diameter of the N21 column section is smaller than that of the N22 column section. The N gear is mounted on the N21 column section.
[0014] M1 column is equipped with an M-block, and M2 column is equipped with an M-slot. The M-block and M-slot are snapped together and locked by an M-bolt assembly. N1 column is equipped with an N-block, and N2 column is equipped with an N-slot. The N-block and N-slot are snapped together and locked by an N-bolt assembly.
[0015] The above-mentioned solution provided by the present invention can conveniently adjust the hole depth and hole spacing, thereby improving the applicability of the fixture. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the M-shaped column.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of cross-section structure.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the M-type transmission component.
[0020] Figure 5 This is an assembly diagram of the present invention.
[0021] The correspondence between the reference numerals and components in the attached drawings is as follows: 00-Clamping housing, 01-Bar magnet, 03-Hole depth adjustment plate, 04-Hole depth adjustment rod, 05-Hole depth adjustment handle, 06-Connecting foot, 10-M hole, 11-M1 column body, 12-M2 column body, 13-M rod body, 14-M2 rod body segment, 15-M empty area, 16-M gear, 17-M transmission component, 18-Gap adjustment rod, 19-Gap adjustment handle, 20-N hole, 21-N1 column body, 22-N2 column body, 23-N rod body, 24-N2 rod body segment, 26-N gear. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be specifically described below with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by the invention.
[0023] like Figures 1-3The adjustment mechanism shown includes an M-hole 10 and an N-hole 20, with the depth directions of the M-hole 10 and N-hole 20 aligned and their openings flush. It also includes a spacing adjustment unit and a hole depth adjustment unit. The spacing adjustment unit adjusts the spacing between the M-hole 10 and N-hole 20, and the hole depth adjustment unit adjusts the hole depth of the M-hole 10 and N-hole 20. Here, hole depth refers to the depth to which the connecting pin 06 can be inserted into the M-hole 10 and N-hole 20. Specifically, the M-hole 10 and N-hole 20 are respectively mounted on the M-pillar and the N-pillar, respectively. The M-pillar and N-pillar are rotatably mounted. The spacing between the center line of the M-hole 10 and the center line of the M-pillar is denoted as d1, and the spacing between the center line of the N-hole 20 and the center line of the N-pillar is denoted as d2, where d1 = d2 > 0. The spacing adjustment unit adjusts the M-pillar and N-pillar to rotate synchronously but in opposite directions. It also includes a depth adjustment component for hole M10 and a depth adjustment component for hole N20. The depth adjustment component for hole M10 has an M part, which is located inside hole M10 and forms the bottom of hole M10. The depth adjustment component for hole N20 has an N part, which is located inside hole N20 and forms the bottom of hole N. The hole depth adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the synchronous movement of the M part and the N part within hole M10 and hole N20. The M-shaped column is composed of an M1 column body 11 and an M2 column body 12, and the N-shaped column is composed of an N1 column body 21 and an N2 column body 22. M-holes 10 and 20 are respectively provided through the M1 column body 11 and N1 column body 21. An M2 hole is provided on the M2 column body 12, and the M2 hole and the M2 column body 12 are arranged concentrically. An N2 hole is provided on the N2 column body 22, and the N2 hole and the N2 column body 22 are arranged concentrically. The depth adjustment components for both the M-hole 10 and the N-hole 20 are composed of folded rod components. The depth adjustment component for the M-hole 10 includes an M-rod segment 13, an M2 rod segment 14, and an M-connecting segment connecting the M-rod segment 13 and the M2 rod segment 14. The M-rod segment 13 is slidably installed in the M-hole 10, and the M2 rod segment 14 is slidably assembled in the M2 hole. The outer end of rod segment 13 forms part M, and the outer end of rod segment 14 of M2 is connected to the hole depth adjustment assembly; the depth adjustment component of hole 20 includes rod segment 23 of N, rod segment 24 of N2, and N connecting segment connecting rod segment 23 of N and rod segment 24 of N. Rod segment 23 of N is slidably installed in hole 20 of N, and rod segment 24 of N2 is slidably assembled in hole 2 of N. The outer end of rod segment 23 of N forms part N, and the outer end of rod segment 24 of N2 is connected to the hole depth adjustment assembly; an M gap area 15 is provided at the junction of column segment 11 of M1 and column segment 12 of M2, and an N gap area is provided at the junction of column segment 21 of N1 and column segment 22 of N2. The M gap area 15 and the N gap area are used to provide movement space for the movement of connecting segment M and connecting segment N.
[0024] The above-mentioned solution provided by the present invention can conveniently adjust the hole depth and hole spacing, thereby improving the applicability of the fixture.
[0025] The detailed scheme is as follows: The hole depth adjustment unit includes a hole depth adjustment plate 03, which is arranged perpendicular to the hole depth direction of hole M10 along its length. The hole depth adjustment plate 03 is movably installed along the hole depth direction of hole M10. The outer ends of rod section 14 of M2 and rod section 24 of N2 are rotatably assembled with the hole depth adjustment plate 03. The hole depth adjustment unit also includes a hole depth adjustment rod 04, which is rotatably installed and is a threaded rod. A hole depth adjustment nut is provided on the hole depth adjustment plate 03, and the hole depth adjustment rod 04 and the hole depth adjustment nut are assembled and connected. An M gear 16 and an M transmission component 17 are provided on the M2 column body 12, and an N gear 26 is provided on the M2 column body 12. The M gear 16 and the N gear 26 are meshed and connected. The M transmission component 17 is one of a worm gear, a bevel gear, or a gear, and is connected to the pitch adjustment unit. When a gear is selected as the M-transmission component 17, a slidingly mounted rack arranged perpendicular to the depth of the M-hole 10 is selected to engage with the M-transmission component 17, driving the rack to move and adjust the pitch. Preferably, it is arranged as follows... Figure 4 The scheme shown is implemented in that the spacing adjustment unit includes a rotatably mounted spacing adjustment rod 18, which is arranged perpendicular to the depth direction of the M hole 10. The spacing adjustment rod 18 is composed of a worm gear, which is connected to the worm drive.
[0026] More specifically, the operation is as follows: The M2 column section 12 includes column segments M21 and M22, with the outer diameter of column segment M21 being smaller than that of column segment M22. M gear 16 and M transmission component 17 are mounted on column segment M21. The N2 column section 22 includes column segments N21 and N22, with the outer diameter of column segment N21 being smaller than that of column segment N22. N gear 26 is mounted on column segment N21. An M-block is provided on column section M1, and an M-slot is provided on column section M2. The M-block and M-slot are engaged and locked using an M bolt assembly. An N-block is provided on column section N1, and an N-slot is provided on column section N2. The N-block and N-slot are engaged and locked using an N bolt assembly. For example... Figure 5As shown, the fixture includes a long, narrow fixture mounting housing 00. M-pillars and N-pillars are rotatably mounted on the fixture mounting housing 00. The M-pillars and N-pillars are spaced apart along the length of the fixture mounting housing 00. The fixture mounting housing 00 has mounting slots arranged along its length, where long, narrow bar magnets 01 are assembled. The bar magnets 01 are used to attract the mounting feet of electronic devices within the M-holes 10 and N-holes 20. The fixture mounting housing 00, the hole depth adjustment plate 03, and the spacing adjustment rod 18 are aligned in the same length direction. A hole depth adjustment handle 05 is provided at the end of the hole depth adjustment rod 04, and a spacing adjustment handle 19 is provided at the end of the spacing adjustment rod 18. The M1 pillar section 11 includes an M11 pillar segment and an M12 pillar segment. The outer contour of the cross-section of the M11 pillar segment is circular, and the outer contour of the cross-section of the M12 pillar segment is semi-circular. The M12 pillar segment is arranged corresponding to the mounting slot. The N1 column body 21 includes the N11 column body section and the N12 column body section. The outer contour of the cross section of the N11 column body section is circular, and the outer contour of the cross section of the N12 column body section is semi-circular. The N12 column body section is arranged with a corresponding mounting groove.
[0027] The above-mentioned solution provided by the present invention can reliably, conveniently and quickly adjust the hole depth and spacing by rotating the hole depth adjustment handle 05 and the spacing adjustment handle 19, thereby adapting to the molding requirements of the connection pins 06 of different electronic devices.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, mechanisms, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the art.
Claims
1. An adjustment mechanism comprising an M-hole and an N-hole, wherein the depth directions of the M-hole and the N-hole are aligned and their openings are flush, characterized in that: It also includes a spacing adjustment unit and a hole depth adjustment unit. The spacing adjustment unit is used to adjust the spacing between the M hole and the N hole, and the hole depth adjustment unit is used to adjust the hole depth of the M hole and the N hole. M-holes and N-holes are respectively set on M-pillar and N-pillar. M-pillar and N-pillar are rotatably mounted on the fixture mounting housing. M-pillar and N-pillar are spaced apart along the length of the fixture mounting housing. The distance between the center line of M-hole and the center line of M-pillar is denoted as d1, and the distance between the center line of N-hole and the center line of N-pillar is denoted as d2, where d1=d2>0. The spacing adjustment unit is used to adjust the synchronous rotation of M-pillar and N-pillar, and the opposite directions of M-pillar and N-pillar. It also includes an M-hole depth adjustment component and an N-hole depth adjustment component. The M-hole depth adjustment component has an M-part, which is located inside the M-hole and forms the bottom of the M-hole. The N-hole depth adjustment component has an N-part, which is located inside the N-hole and forms the bottom of the N-part. The depth adjustment unit is used to adjust the synchronous movement of the M-part and the N-part within the M-hole and the N-hole. The M-shaped column consists of an M1 column body and an M2 column body, and the N-shaped column consists of an N1 column body and an N2 column body. The M-hole and N-hole respectively penetrate the M1 and N1 column bodies. The M2 column body has an M2 hole, which is concentrically arranged with the M2 column body. The N2 column body has an N2 hole, which is also concentrically arranged with the N2 column body. The M-hole depth adjusting component and the N-hole depth adjusting component are both composed of folded rod components. The M-hole depth adjusting component includes an M-shaped rod body, an M2 rod body segment, and an M-connecting segment connecting the M-shaped rod body and the M2 rod body segment. The M-shaped rod body is slidably installed inside the M-hole, and the M2 rod body segment is slidably assembled inside the M2 hole. The outer end of the M1 rod forms part M, and the outer end of the M2 rod segment is connected to the hole depth adjustment unit. The hole depth adjustment component of the N hole includes the N rod, the N2 rod segment, and the N connecting segment connecting the N rod and the N2 rod segment. The N rod is slidably installed in the N hole, and the N2 rod segment is slidably assembled in the N2 hole. The outer end of the N rod forms part N, and the outer end of the N2 rod segment is connected to the hole depth adjustment unit. An M gap area is provided at the junction of the M1 column and the M2 column, and an N gap area is provided at the junction of the N1 column and the N2 column. The M gap area and the N gap area are used to provide movement space for the movement of the M connecting segment and the N connecting segment.
2. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hole depth adjustment unit includes a hole depth adjustment plate, which is arranged perpendicular to the hole depth direction of hole M in the length direction. The hole depth adjustment plate is movably installed along the hole depth direction of hole M. The outer ends of rod sections M2 and N2 are rotatably assembled with the hole depth adjustment plate.
3. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hole depth adjustment unit also includes a hole depth adjustment rod, which is a threaded rod. A hole depth adjustment nut is provided on the hole depth adjustment plate, and the hole depth adjustment rod and the hole depth adjustment nut are assembled and connected.
4. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The M2 column is equipped with an M gear and an M transmission component, while the N2 column is equipped with an N gear. The M gear and the N gear are meshed and connected for transmission. The M transmission component is one of a worm gear, a bevel gear, or a gear. The M transmission component is connected to the pitch adjustment unit.
5. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment unit includes a rotatably mounted spacing adjustment rod, which is arranged perpendicular to the depth direction of the M hole. The spacing adjustment rod is composed of a worm gear, and the M transmission component is a turbine. The worm gear and the turbine gear are connected in a transmission engagement.
6. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The M2 column section includes the M21 column section and the M22 column section. The outer diameter of the M21 column section is smaller than that of the M22 column section. The M gear and the M transmission component are mounted on the M21 column section. The N2 column section includes the N21 column section and the N22 column section. The outer diameter of the N21 column section is smaller than that of the N22 column section. The N gear is mounted on the N21 column section.
7. The adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: M1 column is equipped with an M-block, and M2 column is equipped with an M-slot. The M-block and M-slot are snapped together and locked by an M-bolt assembly. N1 column is equipped with an N-block, and N2 column is equipped with an N-slot. The N-block and N-slot are snapped together and locked by an N-bolt assembly.