Integrated lifting climbing frame and construction process thereof

Through the design of the lifting guide mechanism and the jacking mechanism, the overall synchronous lifting of the climbing scaffold was achieved, which solved the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology, improved the convenience and stability of lifting, and ensured construction safety.

CN118007924BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25山东历控建设发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410184306.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-19
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting scaffolds are cumbersome to operate during the lifting process, requiring frequent installation and disassembly of the electric hoist and the wall-mounted brackets on the building wall, which makes operation inconvenient.

Method used

Multiple sets of lifting and guiding mechanisms and jacking mechanisms are adopted. Through the cooperation of guide rails and wall supports, the jacking mechanism drives the synchronous lifting and lowering of adjacent frames. Combined with the automatic adjustment of the connecting mechanism and the flip plate, the overall lifting and stability of the climbing frame are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and stability of climbing formwork lifting, reduces manual operation, and ensures construction safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of building construction technology and discloses an integrated lifting climbing frame and a construction process thereof, which comprises multiple groups of lifting guide mechanisms and multiple frame bodies. The multiple groups of lifting guide mechanisms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple frame bodies. Each group of the lifting guide mechanisms comprises a guide rail and multiple wall-attached supports. Each wall-attached support is arranged on a building wall. The guide rail is fixedly connected with the corresponding frame body. The guide rail is slidingly connected with the multiple wall-attached supports. A jacking mechanism is arranged on each of the mutually spaced frame bodies. The frame body provided with the jacking mechanism is referred to as a first frame body, and the frame body not provided with the jacking mechanism is referred to as a second frame body. Each group of the jacking mechanisms is connected with the two adjacent second frame bodies. The jacking mechanism is used for pushing the adjacent second frame bodies to move upwards. The application has the effect of improving the climbing frame lifting operation convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to an integrated lifting climbing formwork and its construction process. Background Technology

[0002] Climbing scaffolding, also known as attached lifting scaffolding, is a new type of scaffolding system developed in recent years. It can be implemented through various forms of frame structures and auxiliary support structures. It is mainly used in high-rise shear wall buildings and can climb or descend along the building without being limited by the building's height. This greatly saves manpower and materials, and it also significantly improves the safety of traditional scaffolding. It has great development advantages in high-rise buildings.

[0003] Currently, most existing climbing scaffolds consist of a main frame composed of multiple unit frames. A safety net is installed on the side of the main frame away from the building wall, while a guide rail is installed on the side closest to the wall. Multiple wall-mounted supports are installed on the existing wall, each equipped with a top brace for supporting the connecting rod and a roller assembly that works with the guide rail. The guide rail on the main frame slides in conjunction with the roller assembly on the wall-mounted supports, allowing the main frame to slide vertically along the supports. After the main frame is erected, an upper hanging point bracket for an electric hoist is installed on the top of the main frame, and a lower hanging point bracket for the electric hoist is installed at the bottom. Wall-mounted components are also installed on the building wall. An integrated electric hoist is then installed between the upper hanging point bracket, the wall-mounted bracket, and the lower hanging point. When the climbing scaffold needs to be lifted, the electric hoist is activated, driving the main frame upwards to achieve the lifting operation.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors discovered that during the lifting of the climbing scaffold, construction workers need to repeatedly install and disassemble the electric hoist and the wall-mounted bracket on the building wall to lift the climbing scaffold, which results in a cumbersome operation when raising and lowering the climbing scaffold. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To alleviate the problem of cumbersome operation when raising and lowering climbing scaffolds, this application provides an integrated lifting climbing scaffold and its construction process.

[0006] Firstly, this application provides an integrated lifting climbing scaffold, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An integrated lifting climbing scaffold includes multiple sets of lifting guide mechanisms and multiple frames. The multiple sets of lifting guide mechanisms are arranged one-to-one with the multiple frames. Each set of lifting guide mechanisms includes a guide rail and multiple wall supports. Each wall support is set on a building wall. The guide rail is fixedly connected to its corresponding frame and slidably connected to the multiple wall supports. Each frame, which is arranged at intervals, is provided with a jacking mechanism. The frame with the jacking mechanism is designated as the first frame, and the frame without the jacking mechanism is designated as the second frame. Each set of jacking mechanisms is connected to two adjacent second frames. The jacking mechanism is used to push the adjacent second frames upward. When the jacking mechanism pushes the adjacent second frames to rise, the jacking mechanism will drive the first frame upward.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first frame and the second frame are supported by the wall-mounted supports and guide rails respectively. When it is necessary to raise and lower the climbing scaffold as a whole, multiple sets of jacking mechanisms are activated. First, the second frame is raised to a certain height and then fixed. Then, the jacking mechanism is activated to drive the first frame to be raised to the same level as the second frame, thus realizing the overall raising and lowering of the climbing scaffold in one operation. As the height of the building increases, the above operation is repeated to realize the raising and lowering of the climbing scaffold, thereby improving the convenience of the climbing scaffold raising and lowering operation.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes two sets of pushing components, each set of pushing components being located near both sides of the first frame. Each set of pushing components includes a drive motor, a screw, and a pushing rod. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the first frame, the screw is rotatably connected to the first frame, the drive motor is drivingly connected to the screw, the pushing rod is sleeved on the outside of the screw, the pushing rod is slidably connected to the first frame, the pushing rod is threadedly connected to the screw, and the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the second frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first frame is fixed, the drive motor is started, and the screw driven by the drive motor is rotated to push the push rod to slide. The multiple push rods slide upward together, which will push the multiple second frames to lift synchronously. After the second frames are lifted, the second frames are fixed and the first frame is released. Then the drive motor drives the push rod to reverse, which will drive the first frame to lift, thereby realizing the sequential overall lifting of the climbing frame.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting mechanism is provided between adjacent first and second frames. The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first frame and is spaced apart along the height direction of the first frame. The second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second frame and is parallel to the first connecting rod. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are engaged. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are slidably connected along the length direction of the frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are snapped together, so that the adjacent first frame and second frame can be connected to each other, thereby improving the overall stability of the climbing frame. At the same time, by utilizing the sliding setting of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the stability of the climbing frame during the lifting process can be improved.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting rod is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism including an adjusting component and a locking rod, the locking rod passing through the first connecting rod and slidably connected to the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod having a locking hole adapted to the locking rod, the adjusting component being connected to the frame, and the adjusting component being connected to the locking rod to drive the locking rod to slide.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during the use of the climbing scaffold, the adjusting component drives the locking rod to insert into the locking hole opened by the second connecting rod, thereby fixing the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and improving the overall strength of the climbing scaffold. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the climbing scaffold, the locking rod can be pulled out from the locking hole.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first motor, a lead screw, and a slider. The first motor is fixedly connected to the first frame, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the first frame, the first motor is driven by the lead screw, the slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the slider is slidably connected to the first frame, and the slider is fixedly connected to the locking rod.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the first motor and using the first motor to drive the lead screw to rotate can move the slider. The movement of the slider can move the locking rod, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the locking rod.

[0017] Preferably, both the first frame and the second frame are hinged with multiple flaps. The multiple flaps on the first frame are spaced apart along the height direction of the first frame, and the multiple flaps on the second frame are spaced apart along the height direction of the second frame. The flaps are used to be erected on building floors. Both the first frame and the second frame are provided with a pulling component. The pulling component on the first frame is used to pull the multiple flaps on the first frame to flip, and the pulling component on the second frame is used to pull the multiple flaps on the second frame to flip.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, during the normal use of the climbing scaffold, the flap can be erected on the building floor to seal the gap between the scaffold and the building floor, which facilitates construction work and ensures the safety of construction workers.

[0019] Preferably, each of the pulling components includes a pulling rod, which is slidably connected to the first frame or the second frame. The free end of each flap is fixedly connected to a pull rope. Multiple pull ropes located on the first frame are fixedly connected to the pulling rod slidably connected to the first frame. Multiple pull ropes located on the second frame are fixedly connected to the pulling rod slidably connected to the second frame. Both pulling rods are connected to the adjacent slider.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate and move the slider, the slider will pull the locking rod out of the locking hole. At the same time, the slider will drive the two pulling rods to slide away from the building wall, thereby driving the flip plate to flip upward through the two pull ropes. This allows the flip plate to be retracted from the building floor before the climbing frame is raised and lowered, ensuring the smooth raising and lowering of the climbing frame.

[0021] Preferably, each of the pulling rods is fixedly connected to a pulling plate, and the slider is fixedly connected to a locking plate. The two pulling plates abut against the locking plate next to them. When the slider slides and drives the locking rod to be pulled out from the locking hole, the locking plate will drive the pulling plate to slide away from the building wall.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulling plate and the locking plate are abutted together. The sliding block moves back and the locking plate pushes the pulling plate to move, which in turn drives the pulling rod to slide, thereby driving the flip plate. At the same time, by using the abutting setting of the pulling plate and the locking plate, the pulling plate can smoothly follow the lifting and lowering of the second frame during the lifting process, avoiding obstruction to the lifting and lowering of the second frame.

[0023] Preferably, a plurality of locking rods are fixedly connected to the locking plate, and the plurality of locking rods are slidably connected to the first connecting rod. The second connecting rod is provided with a plurality of locking holes, and the plurality of locking rods and the plurality of locking holes are arranged one-to-one.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple locking rods are fixedly connected to the locking plate. After the climbing frame is raised and lowered, the locking plate simultaneously drives multiple locking rods to insert into multiple locking holes, thereby locking the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and improving the stability of locking the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0025] Secondly, this application provides an integrated lifting scaffolding construction method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0026] An integrated lifting scaffolding construction method includes the following steps:

[0027] S1: According to the design requirements, install the wall-mounted support on the pre-embedded bolts in the building wall;

[0028] S2: Assemble the frame on the ground and install the jacking mechanism on the corresponding frame;

[0029] S3: Install guide rails on the frame and mount the guide rails on the wall supports so that the guide rails can slide in the wall supports;

[0030] S4: After the frame is installed on the building wall, two adjacent frames are installed together through a connecting mechanism;

[0031] S5: Install flaps and pulling components on the frame, and place the flaps between building floors.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wall-mounted support is installed on the building wall during construction, the frame is first assembled on the ground, then guide rails are installed on the frame, and then multiple frames are installed on the wall-mounted support in sequence, so that the guide rails and the wall-mounted support are assembled together. After connecting two adjacent frames, the flip plate is installed, which ensures the installation efficiency of the climbing frame.

[0033] In summary, this application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:

[0034] By setting a jacking mechanism on the first frame, when the entire climbing scaffold needs to be raised or lowered, multiple jacking mechanisms are activated. First, the second frame is raised to a certain height. After the second frame is fixed, the jacking mechanism is activated again. The jacking mechanism drives the first frame to be raised to the same level as the second frame, thus achieving a single overall raising or lowering of the climbing scaffold. As the height of the building increases, the above operation is repeated to achieve the raising or lowering of the climbing scaffold, improving the convenience of the climbing scaffold raising or lowering operation.

[0035] By engaging the first connecting rod with the second connecting rod, adjacent first and second frames can be connected to each other, improving the overall stability of the climbing frame. At the same time, the sliding arrangement of the first and second connecting rods can improve the stability of the climbing frame during lifting.

[0036] By setting up flip-up panels on building floors, the gap between the scaffolding and the building floors is sealed off, facilitating construction work and ensuring the safety of construction workers. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting guide mechanism in the embodiments of this application;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in the embodiments of this application;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the embodiments of this application;

[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism in an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the embodiments of this application;

[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the locking rod in an embodiment of this application.

[0045] Reference numerals: 100, frame; 110, first frame; 120, second frame; 200, lifting guide mechanism; 210, guide rail; 220, wall-mounted support; 300, jacking mechanism; 310, pushing assembly; 311, drive motor; 312, screw; 313, jacking rod; 400, connecting mechanism; 410, first connecting rod; 420, second connecting rod; 500, locking mechanism; 510, locking plate; 520, locking rod; 530, adjusting assembly; 531, first motor; 532, lead screw; 533, slider; 600, flip plate; 610, pulling assembly; 611, pull rope; 612, pulling rod; 613, pulling plate. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.

[0047] This application discloses an integrated lifting climbing scaffold and its construction process.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An integrated lifting climbing scaffold and its construction process include multiple scaffolds 100 arranged side by side, forming a climbing scaffold around the outside of a building wall. Each scaffold 100 is equipped with a set of lifting guide mechanisms 200, and the scaffold 100 is mounted on the building wall via the lifting guide mechanisms 200.

[0049] Each lifting guide mechanism 200 includes two guide rails 210 and two sets of wall-mounted supports 220. Each guide rail 210 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 100 closest to the building wall, and each guide rail 210 is arranged along the height direction of the frame 100. The two guide rails 210 are located near the two sides of the frame 100, respectively. The two sets of wall-mounted supports 220 are arranged one-to-one with the two guide rails 210, and each set of wall-mounted supports 220 is fixedly connected to the building wall by pre-embedded bolts. Multiple wall-mounted supports 220 in the same set are spaced apart along the height direction of the building wall, and the guide rails 210 are slidably connected to their corresponding multiple wall-mounted supports 220. Each wall-mounted support 220 is hinged with a top support rod, and multiple horizontally arranged connecting rods are fixedly connected to the guide rail 210. The multiple connecting rods are spaced apart along the height direction of the guide rail, and the top support rods support the connecting rods to achieve support for the guide rail.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 Each spaced-apart frame 100 is equipped with a jacking mechanism 300. Frames 100 equipped with jacking mechanisms 300 are designated as the first frame 110, and frames 100 without jacking mechanisms 300 are designated as the second frame 120. Each jacking mechanism 300 includes two sets of pushing components 310, both of which are mounted on the first frame 110 and located near both sides of the first frame 110.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5Each push assembly 310 includes a drive motor 311, which is fixedly connected to the first frame 110. A screw 312 is rotatably connected to the first frame 110. The screw 312 is arranged along the height direction of the first frame 110 and rotates along its own axis. The drive motor 311 is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw 312 to drive the screw 312 to rotate. A push rod 313 is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the screw 312. The push rod 313 is threadedly connected to the screw 312 and slidably connected to the first frame 110. The top of the push rod 313 is fixedly connected to the adjacent second frame 120 through a connecting rod 240. During normal use of the climbing scaffold, the wall-mounted support 220 supports the scaffold 100. When it is necessary to raise or lower the climbing scaffold, the first scaffold 110 is kept fixed, the second scaffold 120 is released, and then the drive motor 311 is started. The drive motor 311 drives the screw 312 to rotate, which pushes the second scaffold 120 to move. Under the joint push of multiple screws 312, the second scaffold 120 is raised. After the second scaffold 120 is raised, it is fixed, the locking of the first scaffold 110 is released, and then the jacking mechanism 300 is started. The drive motor 311 drives the screw 312 to reverse, which drives multiple first scaffolds 110 to move upward synchronously, so that the first scaffold 110 moves up to be level with the second scaffold 120, thus realizing the overall raising and lowering of the climbing scaffold. As the height of the building increases, the above operation is repeated to realize the raising and lowering of the climbing scaffold. There is no need to repeatedly connect the jacking mechanism 300 to the building wall, which improves the convenience of the climbing scaffold raising and lowering operation.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 To improve the overall stability of the climbing scaffold, a connecting mechanism 400 is provided between adjacent first frame 110 and second frame 120. The connecting mechanism 400 includes a first connecting rod 410, which is fixedly connected to the side of the first frame 110 near the second frame 120. The first connecting rod 410 is arranged along the height direction of the first frame 110. A sliding groove is opened on the side of the first connecting rod 410 near the second frame 120, and the sliding groove is spaced apart along the height direction of the first connecting rod 410. A second connecting rod 420 is fixedly connected to the side of the second frame 120 near the first frame 110. The second connecting rod 420 is parallel to the first connecting rod 410 and is engaged in the sliding groove opened on the first connecting rod 410. The first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420 can slide relative to each other in the vertical direction.

[0053] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8A locking mechanism 500 is provided between the first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420. The locking mechanism 500 includes a locking plate 510 slidably connected to the first frame 110. The locking plate 510 is vertically arranged. Multiple locking rods 520 are fixedly connected to the locking rod 520. The multiple locking rods 520 are spaced apart along the length direction of the locking plate 510. The multiple locking rods 520 are all passed through the first connecting rod 410. Each locking rod 520 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod 410. Multiple locking rod holes 520 are opened on the second connecting rod 420. The multiple locking holes are arranged one-to-one with the multiple locking rods 520. An adjustment component 530 is installed on the first frame 110. The adjustment component 530 is used to drive the multiple locking rods 520 to insert into their corresponding locking holes.

[0054] The adjustment assembly 530 includes a first motor 531, which is fixedly connected to the first frame 110. The main shaft of the first motor 531 is coaxially fixedly connected to a lead screw 532, which is rotatably connected to the first frame 110. The lead screw 532 is threadedly connected to a slider 533, which is slidably connected to the first frame 110. The slider 533 is fixedly connected to a locking plate 510. During normal use of the climbing scaffold, the first motor 531 drives the slider 533 to move, causing multiple locking rods 520 to insert into multiple locking holes opened in the second connecting rod 420, thereby fixing the first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420 together, and connecting the adjacent first frame 110 and second frame 120 into a whole, improving the overall stability of the climbing scaffold. When it is necessary to lift the climbing scaffold, the first motor 531 drives the multiple locking rods 520 to be pulled out from the multiple locking holes, and then drives the second frame 120 and the first frame 110 to rise and fall respectively. The sliding setting of the first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420 improves the stability of the climbing scaffold during the lifting and lowering process.

[0055] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7Each first frame 110 and second frame 120 is hinged with multiple flaps 600. The flaps 600 on the first frame 110 are spaced apart along the height direction of the first frame 110, and the flaps 600 on the second frame 120 are spaced apart along the height direction of the second frame 120. The multiple flaps 600 on the same first frame 110 or second frame 120 are set one-to-one with the floors of the multi-story building, and each flap 600 is erected on its corresponding building floor. A pulling assembly 610 is installed on either the first frame 110 or the second frame 120. The pulling assembly 610 installed on the first frame 110 is used to pull multiple flaps 600 hinged to the first frame 110 to rotate. The pulling assembly 610 installed on the second frame 120 is used to pull multiple flaps 600 hinged to the second frame 120 to rotate. The structure of each set of pulling assemblies 610 is the same. This embodiment describes the pulling assembly 610 installed on the first frame 110 in detail. The pulling assembly 610 includes a pulling rod 612 slidably connected to the first frame 110. The pulling rod 612 is vertically arranged and slides along the direction of approaching or moving away from the building wall. Multiple pull ropes 611 are fixedly connected to the moving rod 612. The multiple pull ropes 611 are spaced apart along the length of the moving rod 612. The multiple pull ropes 611 are each set in correspondence with multiple flaps 600 hinged to the first frame 110. The end of each pull rope 611 away from the moving rod 612 passes around the first frame 110 and is fixedly connected to its corresponding flap 600. A pulling plate 613 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 612. The pulling plate 613 is located on the side of the locking plate 510 away from the building wall and is in contact with the locking plate 510. The pulling plate 613 located on the second frame 120 also extends to the side of the locking plate 510 away from the building wall and is in contact with the locking plate 510. When the climbing scaffold needs to be lifted, the first motor 531 drives the lead screw 532 to rotate, causing the slider 533 to move. When the slider 533 pulls the locking rod 520 on the locking plate 510 out of the locking hole, the locking plate 510 will simultaneously push the two pulling plates 613 to move away from the building wall, thereby driving the pulling rod 612 to move. The pulling rod 612 pulls the flip plate 600 to rotate through the pull rope 611, detaching it from the building floor. There is no need for manual flipping of the flip plate 600, further improving the convenience of lifting and lowering the climbing scaffold. After the climbing scaffold is lifted, when the locking plate 510 moves back and drives the locking rod 520 to lock the first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420, the flip plate 600 will rotate downward under its own weight, thereby realizing the automatic closing of the flip plate 600.

[0056] This embodiment also discloses an integrated lifting scaffolding construction method, including the following steps:

[0057] S1: According to the design requirements, the wall-mounted support 220 is installed on the pre-embedded bolts in the building wall;

[0058] S2: Assemble the frame 100 on the ground and install the jacking mechanism 300 on the corresponding frame 100;

[0059] S3: Install guide rail 210 on frame 100 and install guide rail 210 on wall support 220 so that guide rail 210 can slide in wall support 220;

[0060] S4: After the frame 100 is installed on the building wall, two adjacent frames 100 are installed together by the connecting mechanism 400;

[0061] S5: Install the flap 600 and the pulling component 610 on the frame 100, and place the flap 600 between the building floors.

[0062] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wall-mounted support 220 is installed on the building wall during construction, the frame 100 is first assembled on the ground, then the guide rail 210 is installed on the frame 100, and then multiple frames 100 are installed on the wall-mounted support 220 in sequence, so that the guide rail 210 and the wall-mounted support 220 are assembled together. After connecting two adjacent frames 100, the flip plate 600 is installed, which ensures the installation efficiency of the climbing frame.

[0063] The implementation principle of the integrated lifting scaffold and its construction process in this application embodiment is as follows: the wall-mounted support 220 and the slide rail are used to support the scaffold 100. When the scaffold needs to be raised as the building height increases, the drive motor 311 drives the screw 312 to rotate and drive the push rod 313 to move upward to raise multiple second scaffolds 120. Then, the second scaffolds 120 are fixed, and the drive motor 311 drives the screw 312 to reverse, driving multiple first scaffolds 110 to move upward synchronously, so that the first scaffolds 110 are raised to the same level as the second scaffolds 120, thereby realizing the overall lifting and lowering of the scaffold. As the building height increases, the above operation is repeated to realize the lifting and lowering of the scaffold. There is no need to repeatedly connect the push mechanism 300 to the building wall, which improves the convenience of the scaffold lifting and lowering operation.

[0064] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold, characterized in that: It includes multiple sets of lifting guide mechanisms (200) and multiple frames (100). The multiple sets of lifting guide mechanisms (200) are arranged one-to-one with the multiple frames (100). Each set of lifting guide mechanisms (200) includes a guide rail (210) and multiple wall supports (220). Each wall support (220) is set on the building wall. The guide rail (210) is fixedly connected to its corresponding frame (100). The guide rail (210) is slidably connected to the multiple wall supports (220). Each frame (100) arranged at intervals is provided with a jacking mechanism (300). The frame (100) provided with the jacking mechanism (300) is called the first frame (110), and the frame (100) without the jacking mechanism (300) is called the second frame (120). The pushing mechanism (300) includes two sets of pushing components (310). Each set of pushing components (310) is located near both sides of the first frame (110). Each set of pushing components (310) is connected to the adjacent second frame (120). The pushing component (310) is used to push the adjacent second frame (120) upward. When the pushing component (310) pushes the adjacent second frame (120) to rise, the pushing component (310) will drive the first frame (110) upward.

2. The integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each push assembly (310) includes a drive motor (311), a screw (312), and a push rod (313). The drive motor (311) is fixedly connected to the first frame (110), the screw (312) is rotatably connected to the first frame (110), the drive motor (311) is drively connected to the screw (312), the push rod (313) is sleeved on the outside of the screw (312), the push rod (313) is slidably connected to the first frame (110), the push rod (313) is threadedly connected to the screw (312), and the push rod (313) is fixedly connected to the second frame (120).

3. The integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (400) is provided between adjacent first frame (110) and second frame (120). The connecting mechanism (400) includes a first connecting rod (410) and a second connecting rod (420). The first connecting rod (410) is fixedly connected to the first frame (110) and is spaced apart along the height direction of the first frame (110). The second connecting rod (420) is fixedly connected to the second frame (120) and is parallel to the first connecting rod (410). The first connecting rod (410) and the second connecting rod (420) are engaged. The first connecting rod (410) and the second connecting rod (420) are slidably connected along the length direction of the frame (100).

4. The integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (500) is provided on the first connecting rod (410). The locking mechanism (500) includes an adjusting component (530) and a locking rod (520). The locking rod (520) passes through the first connecting rod (410) and is slidably connected to the first connecting rod (410). The second connecting rod (420) has a locking hole that is adapted to the locking rod (520). The adjusting component (530) is connected to the frame (100) and is connected to the locking rod (520) to drive the locking rod (520) to slide.

5. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (530) includes a first motor (531), a lead screw (532), and a slider (533). The first motor (531) is fixedly connected to the first frame (110), the lead screw (532) is rotatably connected to the first frame (110), the first motor (531) and the lead screw (532) are connected in a transmission connection, the slider (533) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (532), the slider (533) is slidably connected to the first frame (110), and the slider (533) is fixedly connected to the locking rod (520).

6. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the first frame (110) and the second frame (120) are hinged with multiple flaps (600). The multiple flaps (600) on the first frame (110) are spaced apart along the height direction of the first frame (110), and the multiple flaps (600) on the second frame (120) are spaced apart along the height direction of the second frame (120). The flaps (600) are used to be erected on the building floors. Both the first frame (110) and the second frame (120) are provided with a pulling component (610). The pulling component (610) on the first frame (110) is used to pull the multiple flaps (600) on the first frame (110) to flip, and the pulling component (610) on the second frame (120) is used to pull the multiple flaps (600) on the second frame (120) to flip.

7. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the pulling components (610) includes a pulling rod (612) which is slidably connected to the first frame (110) or the second frame (120). Each flap (600) has a pull rope (611) fixedly connected to its free end. Multiple pull ropes (611) on the first frame (110) are fixedly connected to the pulling rod (612) slidably connected to the first frame (110). Multiple pull ropes (611) on the second frame (120) are fixedly connected to the pulling rod (612) slidably connected to the second frame (120). Both pulling rods (612) are connected to the adjacent slider (533).

8. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the pull rods (612) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (613), and the slider (533) is fixedly connected to a locking plate (510). The two pull plates (613) abut against the locking plate (510) next to them. When the slider (533) slides and drives the locking rod (520) to be pulled out from the locking hole, the locking plate (510) will drive the pull plate (613) to slide away from the building wall.

9. An integrated lifting climbing scaffold according to claim 8, characterized in that: Multiple locking rods (520) are fixedly connected to the locking plate (510). The multiple locking rods (520) are slidably connected to the first connecting rod (410). The second connecting rod (420) has multiple locking holes. The multiple locking rods (520) and the multiple locking holes are arranged one-to-one.

10. A construction process for an integrated lifting scaffold as described in any one of claims 6-9, comprising the following steps: S1: According to the design requirements, the wall-mounted support (220) is installed on the pre-embedded bolts in the building wall; S2: Assemble the frame (100) on the ground and install the jacking mechanism (300) on the corresponding frame (100). S3: Install guide rail (210) on frame (100) and install guide rail (210) on wall support (220) so that guide rail (210) can slide in wall support (220); S4: After the frame (100) is installed on the building wall, two adjacent frames (100) are installed together by the connecting mechanism (400); S5: Install the flap (600) and the pulling component (610) on the frame (100) and place the flap (600) between the building floors.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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