An integrated rural drinking water purification equipment

By designing a rural drinking water purification equipment that automatically alternate shutdown and vibration cleaning, the problem of reducing purification efficiency caused by untimely maintenance of equipment in the prior art is solved, and the equipment is automatically operated for a long time and efficient purification is achieved.

CN118026355BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NINGBO BLUE CITY ECOLOGICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410413650.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the lack of regular maintenance of existing rural drinking water purification devices, the attachments on the ultrafiltration membrane cannot be cleaned in time, which will reduce the purification efficiency and may damage the equipment.

Method used

An integrated rural drinking water purification equipment was designed, and the ultrafiltration module was cleaned by automatic alternating shutdown and flushing. The attachments on the membrane wires were quickly removed through the vibration module. At the same time, the precipitates in the equipment were cleaned through automatic scraping, sweeping and extrusion dehydration functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of ultrafiltration modules during equipment operation, improves filtration effect, extends the uptime of equipment, and reduces the frequency of manual maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an integrated rural drinking water purification device, including a filter barrel, a filter device is arranged in the filter barrel, the filter device includes an ultrafiltration membrane assembly and a water inlet shaft, the ultrafiltration membrane assembly is composed of a plurality of individual ultrafiltration membrane modules, the ultrafiltration membrane assembly formed by the combination is in a circular ring shape, and a water outlet is arranged on the upper end surface of each individual ultrafiltration membrane module, and a membrane filament and a flushing port are arranged on the lower end surface. The present invention provides an integrated rural drinking water purification device, which can automatically perform shutdown vibration flushing operations on the ultrafiltration module in the purification device, so that the ultrafiltration membrane module is always in a clean state, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purification device, and can automatically scrape and clean the sediment on the bottom surface of the purification device, thereby cleaning the sediment in the purification device, reducing the number of manual shutdown cleaning times, and allowing the device to automatically operate for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rural water purification, in particular to an integrated rural drinking water purification device. Background Art

[0002] In some remote mountainous rural areas, due to the distance from the urban area, the cost of laying pipelines to the rural areas is too high, so it is impossible to provide unified water supply. In order to ensure the daily drinking water safety of local villagers, it is necessary to purify the local drinking water sources in the rural areas;

[0003] Existing rural drinking water purification devices often purify water through ultrafiltration membranes, and impurities in the water often remain in the purification device. Therefore, personnel are required to perform regular maintenance, such as cleaning the ultrafiltration membrane and cleaning the filtrate in the purification device. However, there is often a lack of personnel in this area in rural areas, so the purification device is often not cleaned for a long time, resulting in a decrease in the total water output and a decrease in purification efficiency, which may eventually cause damage to the purification device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides an integrated rural drinking water purification device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved through the following technical solutions: an integrated rural drinking water purification equipment, including a filter barrel, a filter device is arranged in the filter barrel, the filter device includes an ultrafiltration membrane assembly and a water inlet shaft, the ultrafiltration membrane assembly is composed of a plurality of individual ultrafiltration membrane modules, the ultrafiltration membrane assembly formed by the combination is in a circular ring shape, a water outlet is arranged on the upper end surface of each individual ultrafiltration membrane module, a membrane filament and a flushing port are arranged on the lower end surface, the membrane filament is connected to the water outlet, the flushing ports are distributed around the membrane filament, the water inlet shaft is rotatably arranged in the filter barrel, a rotating disk is arranged on the water inlet shaft, and a rotating disk is arranged on the ultrafiltration membrane module. An annular notch is also provided, and a rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the annular notch. A accommodating cavity is arranged in the annular notch, and the accommodating cavity is connected with the flushing port. The rotating disk blocks the opening of the accommodating cavity, and a water outlet is provided on the rotating disk. When the water inlet shaft rotates, the water outlet can be aligned with the accommodating cavity, and water flows downward from the flushing port. An annular magnetic block is also provided on the water inlet shaft, and a magnetic switch plate is elastically slidably arranged on the water outlet end. When the annular magnetic block passes by, the magnetic switch plate can be magnetically adsorbed to close the water outlet end. The annular magnetic block is symmetrical about the water outlet. Therefore, when flushing water is performed at the flushing port, the water outlet end is closed and the ultrafiltration membrane module stops working.

[0006] Its beneficial effect is that when the water purification equipment is running, the ultrafiltration module in the water inlet equipment can be automatically shut down and flushed alternately, thereby reducing the attachment on the ultrafiltration module, improving the filtering effect of the ultrafiltration module, and ensuring that the equipment can operate normally for a long time.

[0007] In the above scheme, preferably, the lower end of the water inlet shaft extends out of the bottom end of the filter barrel and is connected to the motor through a belt and driven to rotate by the motor. The ultrafiltration membrane module is arc-shaped, and an annular track is provided on the ultrafiltration membrane assembly. The annular magnetic block is slidably arranged in the annular track, and the arc segment angle of the annular magnetic block is consistent with the arc segment angle of the ultrafiltration membrane module.

[0008] In the above scheme, preferably, the several ultrafiltration membrane modules are combined to form a circular ultrafiltration membrane assembly, the water inlet shaft is located at the axis of the ring, and the water inlet shaft can rotate to pass through several ultrafiltration membrane modules in sequence, so that the ultrafiltration membrane modules stop working and perform flushing operations.

[0009] In the above scheme, preferably, an annular block is provided on the ultrafiltration membrane assembly, a vibration module is provided on the annular block, the vibration module includes a vibration frame, the vibration frame is elastically guided and slidably provided on the annular block, annular plates are provided on the vibration frame, the annular plates are distributed around the membrane wire, and the vibration frame can drive the membrane wire to shake by sliding back and forth.

[0010] In the above scheme, preferably, an annular magnetic block area is provided on the vibration frame, and N and S poles are alternately arranged in the annular magnetic block area. An independent N or S pole is provided on the water inlet shaft and is in the same plane as the annular magnetic block area. When the water inlet shaft rotates, the independent N or S pole can pass through the annular magnetic block area, thereby causing the vibration frame to move back and forth in the radial direction.

[0011] The beneficial effect is that the membrane filaments on the ultrafiltration module are vibrated back and forth during the process of alternately stopping the ultrafiltration module for flushing, so that the attachments on the membrane filaments fall off quickly, further improving the flushing effect.

[0012] In the above scheme, preferably, a material drop chute is opened at the bottom of the filter barrel, an electric switch plate is arranged on the material drop chute, an extrusion device is arranged below the material drop chute, and a sweeping plate is also arranged on the water inlet shaft. The water inlet shaft can rotate to scrape the bottom of the filter barrel. At the same time, when the sweeping plate passes through the material drop chute, the electric switch plate automatically opens to allow the scraped sediment to fall into the extrusion device below the material drop chute.

[0013] In the above scheme, preferably, the extrusion device includes an extrusion box, a hydraulic push plate and a filter screen, an extrusion chamber is provided in the extrusion box, the extrusion chamber is located below the material drop chute, the hydraulic push plate guide sliding is arranged in the extrusion cabin, an extrusion water pipe is provided at the front end of the extrusion chamber, the extrusion water pipe is connected to the filter barrel, the filter screen is located at the front end of the extrusion water pipe, and the hydraulic push plate moves forward to extrude and dehydrate the sediment falling into the extrusion chamber.

[0014] In the above scheme, preferably, a collecting barrel is provided under the filter barrel, and a sliding bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the extrusion chamber. After the hydraulic push plate completes the extrusion and dehydration, the sliding bottom plate opens, and the sediment after the water is drained automatically falls into the collecting barrel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides an integrated rural drinking water purification device, which can automatically shut down and vibrate the ultrafiltration module in the purification device to flush it, so that the ultrafiltration membrane module is always in a clean state, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the purification device, and at the same time can automatically scrape and clean the sediment on the bottom surface of the purification device, thereby cleaning the sediment in the purification device, reducing the number of manual shutdowns for cleaning, and allowing the equipment to operate automatically for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the ultrafiltration membrane module of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the water inlet shaft of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the extrusion device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the extrusion box of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a partial enlarged view of the cross-sectional view of the connection between the water inlet shaft and the ultrafiltration membrane module of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Figure 1-Figure 8 An integrated rural drinking water purification device includes a filter barrel 1 and a collection barrel 5. The collection barrel 5 is arranged below the filter barrel 1. A filter device 2 and a vibration module 3 are arranged in the filter barrel 1. A material drop chute 11 is opened at the bottom of the filter barrel 1. An electric switch plate is arranged in the material drop chute 11, and an extrusion device 4 is arranged below the material drop chute 11.

[0025] The filtering device 2 includes an ultrafiltration membrane assembly 21 and a water inlet shaft 22, wherein the ultrafiltration module assembly 21 is composed of a plurality of identical ultrafiltration membrane modules 23, and the combined ultrafiltration module assembly 21 is a complete circle, the combined ultrafiltration module assembly 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter barrel 1 by bolts, the ultrafiltration module assembly 21 includes an annular track 211, and a plurality of ultrafiltration membrane modules 23 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the annular track 211 by bolts or welding, so that all ultrafiltration membrane modules 23 form a circular whole, each ultrafiltration membrane module 23 is provided with a water outlet end 231 on the upper end surface, and the upper end without the water outlet end 231 is connected to the total water outlet 12 on the filter barrel 1 through a hose, and a plurality of membrane filaments 232 are arranged on the lower end surface of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and the plurality of membrane filaments 232 are evenly arranged outwardly in a ring shape like water corrugations, and the membrane filaments 232 are connected to the water outlet 12 through internal channels. The water outlet end 231 is connected, and water is injected into the filter barrel 1 to increase the water pressure in the filter barrel 1. The water in the filter barrel 1 enters the internal channel of the membrane wire 232 from the outside of the membrane wire 232 through the water pressure, and then converges to the water outlet end 231, and is transported outward from the water outlet end 231, while impurities and bacteria are blocked on the outer wall of the membrane wire 232. A plurality of flushing ports 233 are also provided on the lower end surface of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and the plurality of flushing ports 233 are distributed around the membrane wire 232. An annular notch 234 is also provided on the inner ring of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and an open accommodating cavity 2341 is provided on the annular notch 234. The accommodating cavity 2341 is connected to the plurality of flushing ports 233, and the accommodating cavity 2341 on each ultrafiltration membrane module 23 is independent, with only one opening toward the center of the circle, and all the annular notches 234 on the ultrafiltration module assembly 21 form a circular notch.

[0026] The water inlet shaft 22 is hollow in design and is used to supply water to the filter barrel 1. The lower end of the water inlet shaft 22 exceeds the bottom surface of the filter barrel 1 and is rotatably arranged on the bottom end of the filter barrel 1. A motor is arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom end of the filter barrel 1, and the motor is connected to the water inlet shaft 22 through a belt. The rotation of the motor drives the water inlet shaft 22 to rotate. A rotating disk 221 is arranged on the water inlet shaft 22, and the rotating disk 221 is rotatably arranged on a circular groove formed by the annular groove 234, and the peripheral wall of the rotating disk 221 closes the front end opening of the accommodating cavity 2341. A water outlet 2211 is arranged on the rotating disk 221, wherein when the water inlet shaft 22 rotates, the water outlet 2211 can be aligned with several independent accommodating cavities 2341 on the ultrafiltration module assembly 21 at one time, and the bottom end of the water inlet shaft 22 is connected to the external water supply pipe through a pipeline, so that water flows downward from the flushing port 233, thereby flushing the membrane filament 232.

[0027] An annular magnetic block 223 is also provided at the upper end of the water inlet shaft 22, and a sliding cavity is opened on the cross-section of the water outlet end 231, and a magnetic switch plate 2311 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, and a first elastic member is provided at the rear end of the magnetic switch plate 2311 to contact with the water outlet end 231 so that the water outlet end 231 is in a smooth state in the initial state, and the annular magnetic block 223 is guided and slidably arranged in the annular track 211, and the magnetic pole of the annular magnetic block 223 is consistent with the magnetic pole of the magnetic switch plate 2311, so when the annular magnetic block 223 passes through the magnetic switch plate 2311, it can push the magnetic switch plate 2311 to move toward the water outlet end 231, thereby blocking the channel of the water outlet end 231, so that the water outlet end 231 is in a closed state, that is, the ultrafiltration membrane module 23 here no longer works.

[0028] The arc segment angle of the annular magnetic block 223 is consistent with the arc segment angle of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and the annular magnetic block 223 is symmetrical about the water outlet 2211. Therefore, when the water outlet 2211 is aligned with the accommodating cavity 2341 of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, the annular magnetic block 223 is already located at the front end of the magnetic switch plate 2311, thereby blocking the water outlet 231. The ultrafiltration membrane module 23 at this position stops working and switches to flushing. The water flows downward from the flushing port 233, thereby flushing the membrane filament 232.

[0029] The ultrafiltration membrane assembly 21 is provided with an annular block 212, and the vibration module 3 includes a vibration frame 31. The vibration frame 31 is provided with a guide shaft 313, which is slidably arranged on the annular block 212 through the guide shaft 313, and a second elastic member 314 is sleeved on the guide shaft 313, and the two ends of the second elastic member 314 respectively touch the vibration frame 31 and the annular block 212, and the vibration frame 31 is provided with a plurality of ring pieces 311, the ring pieces 311 are arc-shaped, and the arc angle is smaller than the arc angle of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and the ring pieces 311 are distributed at the front and rear positions of the membrane wire 232 below the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and the vibration frame 31 can move forward and backward along the radius line of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23, so that the ring pieces 311 touch the membrane wire 232 in the front and rear direction, so that the membrane wire 232 moves forward and backward together, so that the attachments attached to the membrane wire 232 fall downward.

[0030] A vibration module 3 is arranged below each ultrafiltration membrane module 23, and an annular magnetic block area 312 is arranged on the vibration frame 31. N and S poles are alternately arranged in the annular magnetic block area 312. An independent N or S pole magnetic pole 225 is arranged on the water inlet shaft 22, and is located in the same horizontal plane as the annular magnetic block area 312. The magnetic pole 225 is located below the water outlet 2211 and is located in the same longitudinal plane as the water outlet 2211.

[0031] The water inlet shaft 22 rotates, and when the water outlet 2211 enters the accommodating cavity 2341, the magnetic pole 225 just begins to enter the area of ​​the annular magnetic block area 312. As the water inlet shaft 22 rotates, the magnetic pole 225 alternately passes through the N and S poles on the annular magnetic block area 312, so that the vibration frame 31 moves back and forth along the radius line of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23. At the same time, the ultrafiltration membrane module 23 here is in a closed state, so the pressure difference inside and outside the membrane wire 232 is the same, so that the adsorption force of the attachment on the membrane wire 232 disappears, and the vibration frame 31 vibrates back and forth, so that the attachment on the membrane wire 232 falls off faster.

[0032] The water inlet shaft 22 is also provided with a sweeping plate 224, which is made of silicone and elastically pressed on the bottom surface of the filter barrel 1. The water inlet shaft 22 can rotate to scrape the bottom of the filter barrel 1, and the material drop chute 11 is located on the sweeping path of the sweeping plate 224. An induction switch is provided on the material drop chute 11. When the sweeping plate 224 passes through the material drop chute 11, the electric switch plate is automatically opened, so that all the scraped and accumulated sediments fall downward from the material drop chute 11.

[0033] The extrusion device 4 includes an extrusion box 41, a hydraulic push plate 42 and a filter device 43. An extrusion chamber 411 and a cleaning chamber 414 are arranged in the extrusion box 41. An extrusion water pipe 412 is arranged at the front end of the extrusion chamber 411. The extrusion water pipe 412 is connected to the filter barrel 1, and a one-way valve is arranged in the extrusion water pipe 412. Only the extrusion water pipe 412 can inject water into the filter barrel 1. A total water inlet 416 is arranged at the front end of the cleaning chamber 414, and the rear end is connected to the rotating joint at the lower end of the water inlet shaft 22 through a hose. Therefore, water can be supplied when the water inlet shaft 22 rotates. A sliding valve is also arranged at the bottom of the extrusion chamber 411. A sliding bottom plate 413 is provided, and a filter sliding groove 415 is horizontally opened at the front end of the extrusion chamber 411 and the cleaning chamber 414. The filter device 43 is arranged at the front end of the sliding bottom plate 413. The sliding bottom plate 413 is controlled by an electric push rod and can slide left and right, and slide back and forth in the extrusion chamber 411 and the cleaning chamber 414. The filter device 43 slides in the filter sliding groove 415 following the sliding bottom plate 413. At the same time, the bottom of the extrusion chamber 411 is opened, and the bottom of the cleaning chamber 414 is provided with a sealing plate. Therefore, when the sliding bottom plate 413 enters the cleaning chamber 414, the bottom of the extrusion chamber 411 is in an open state.

[0034] In the initial state, the sliding bottom plate 413 is located below the extrusion chamber 411, serving as the bottom surface of the extrusion chamber 411, and the filter device 43 is located in front of the extrusion chamber 411. At this time, the electric switch plate on the drop chute 11 is opened, and the sediment falls into the extrusion chamber 411. After the electric switch plate is closed, the hydraulic push plate 42 starts to work and squeezes forward to squeeze the sediment forward, and the squeezed water flows back to the filter barrel 1 through the extrusion water pipe 412 after passing through the filter device 43. After the hydraulic push plate 42 moves forward for a distance, it starts Retract backward. During the retraction process, the sliding bottom plate 413 is controlled to move into the cleaning chamber 414, so that the bottom of the extrusion chamber 411 is opened, and the extruded sediment automatically falls downward into the collecting bucket 5. At this time, the filter device 43 is located at the front end of the cleaning chamber 414, and the water flow direction of the cleaning chamber 414 moves from the front end to the rear end of the cleaning chamber 414. Therefore, after the filter device 43 moves to the front end of the cleaning chamber 414, the incoming water reversely flushes the filter device 43, and the flushed water is flushed into the filter barrel 1 for filtration.

[0035] The filter device 43 has a filter only in the middle and is surrounded by sealing plates. Therefore, when the sliding bottom plate 413 is located below the extrusion chamber 411, the water flow in the cleaning chamber 414 cannot enter the extrusion chamber 411; when the sliding bottom plate 413 is located in the cleaning chamber 414, the water flow in the cleaning chamber 414 cannot enter the extrusion chamber 411. At the same time, the left and right sliding of the sliding bottom plate 413 is quickly completed by an electric push rod.

[0036] The distance that the hydraulic push plate 42 moves forward can be adjusted through a program, so that the degree of dryness of the extruded material in the extrusion chamber 411 can be controlled.

[0037] Its working principle or usage is as follows:

[0038] The bottom end of the water inlet shaft 22 is connected to the main water inlet pipe through the cleaning chamber 414, so it is always in a water-passing state. At the same time, the water inlet shaft 22 is always in rotation driven by the motor. When the water inlet shaft 22 rotates, the water outlet 2211 and the annular magnetic block 223 thereon rotate together. During the rotation, the water outlet 2211 is aligned with the accommodating chamber 2341 of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23. At this time, the annular magnetic block 223 is already located at the front end of the magnetic switch plate 2311 on the ultrafiltration membrane module 23 here, thereby blocking the water outlet 231. The ultrafiltration membrane module 23 at this position stops working and switches to flushing work. The water flows downward from the flushing port 233. At the same time, when the water outlet 2211 enters the accommodating cavity 2341, the magnetic pole 225 just begins to enter the area of ​​the annular magnetic block area 312. As the water inlet shaft 22 rotates, the magnetic pole 225 alternately passes through the N and S poles on the annular magnetic block area 312, so that the vibration frame 31 moves back and forth along the radius line of the ultrafiltration membrane module 23. At the same time, the ultrafiltration membrane module 23 here is in a closed state, so the pressure difference inside and outside the membrane wire 232 is the same, so that the adsorption force of the attachments on the membrane wire 232 disappears, and the vibration frame 31 vibrates back and forth, so that the attachments on the membrane wire 232 fall off faster.

[0039] At the same time, the water inlet shaft 22 rotates, and the sweeping plate 224 thereon scrapes the bottom of the filter barrel 1, and the material drop trough 11 is located on the sweeping path of the sweeping plate 224. When the sweeping plate 224 passes through the material drop trough 11, the electric switch plate automatically opens, so that all the scraped and accumulated sediment falls downward from the material drop trough 11. After the sweeping plate 224 leaves the material drop trough 11, the electric switch plate automatically closes, and the bottom of the filter barrel 1 is closed again.

[0040] After the electric switch plate on the drop chute 11 is opened, the sediment falls into the extrusion chamber 411. After the electric switch plate is closed, the hydraulic push plate 42 starts to work and squeezes forward to squeeze the sediment forward. The water re-enters the filter barrel 1 through the filter device 43, and the sediment remains in the extrusion chamber 411. After the hydraulic push plate 42 moves forward for a distance, it begins to retract backward. During the retraction process, the sliding bottom plate 413 is controlled to move into the cleaning chamber 414, so that the bottom of the extrusion chamber 411 is opened, and the extruded sediment automatically falls downward into the collecting bucket 5. At this time, the filter device 43 is located at the front end of the cleaning chamber 414, and the water flow direction of the cleaning chamber 414 is from the front end to the rear end of the cleaning chamber 414. Therefore, after the filter device 43 moves to the front end of the cleaning chamber 414, the incoming water reversely flushes the filter device 43, and the flushed water is flushed into the filter barrel 1 for filtration, so that the filter device 43 is in a clean state again.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated rural drinking water purification device, characterized by: The invention comprises a filter barrel (1), wherein a filter device (2) is arranged in the filter barrel (1), wherein the filter device (2) comprises an ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21) and a water inlet shaft (22), wherein the ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21) is composed of a plurality of individual ultrafiltration membrane modules (23), wherein the ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21) formed by combination is in a circular ring shape, wherein a water outlet (231) is arranged on the upper end surface of each individual ultrafiltration membrane module (23), and a membrane filament (232) and a flushing port (233) are arranged on the lower end surface, wherein the membrane filament (232) is connected to the water outlet (231), and the flushing port (233) is distributed around the membrane filament (232); The water inlet shaft (22) is rotatably arranged in the filter barrel (1); a rotating disk (221) is arranged on the water inlet shaft (22); an annular notch (234) is also provided on the ultrafiltration membrane module (23); the rotating disk (221) is rotatably arranged on the annular notch (234); a receiving cavity (2341) is arranged in the annular notch (234); the receiving cavity (2341) is communicated with the flushing port (233); the rotating disk (221) blocks the opening of the receiving cavity (2341); a water outlet (2211) is arranged on the rotating disk (221); when the water inlet shaft (22) rotates, the water outlet (2211) can be aligned with the receiving cavity (2341), and water flows downward from the flushing port (233); An annular magnetic block (223) is also provided on the water inlet shaft (22), and a magnetic switch plate (2311) is elastically slidably provided on the water outlet (231). When the annular magnetic block (223) passes by, the magnetic switch plate (2311) is magnetically repelled, so that the magnetic switch plate (2311) slides toward the water outlet (231), so that the water outlet (231) is closed. The annular magnetic block (223) is symmetrical about the water outlet (2211), so that when the flushing port (233) is flushing, the water outlet (231) is closed and the ultrafiltration membrane module (23) stops working. The ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21) is provided with an annular block (212), and a vibration module (3) is provided on the annular block (212). The vibration module (3) comprises a vibration frame (31), and the vibration frame (31) is elastically guided and slidably provided on the annular block (212). The vibration frame (31) is provided with annular plates (311), and the annular plates (311) are distributed around the membrane wire (232). The vibration frame (31) can drive the membrane wire (232) to shake by sliding forward and backward; The vibration frame (31) is provided with an annular magnetic block area (312), and N and S magnetic poles are alternately arranged in the annular magnetic block area (312). An independent N or S magnetic pole is provided on the water inlet shaft (22) and is in the same plane as the annular magnetic block area (312). When the water inlet shaft (22) rotates, the independent N or S magnetic pole can pass through the annular magnetic block area (312), thereby causing the vibration frame (311) to move forward and backward in a radial direction.

2. The integrated rural drinking water purification device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower end of the water inlet shaft (22) extends out of the bottom end of the filter barrel (1) and is connected to a motor via a belt and is driven to rotate by the motor. The ultrafiltration membrane module (23) is arc-shaped. An annular track (211) is provided on the ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21). The annular magnetic block (223) is slidably arranged in the annular track (211), and the arc segment angle of the annular magnetic block (223) is consistent with the arc segment angle of the ultrafiltration membrane module (23).

3. The integrated rural drinking water purification device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The plurality of ultrafiltration membrane modules (23) are combined to form a circular ultrafiltration membrane assembly (21); the water inlet shaft (22) is located at the axis of the circular ring; the water inlet shaft (22) rotates to sequentially pass through the plurality of ultrafiltration membrane modules (23), causing the ultrafiltration membrane modules (23) to stop working and perform a flushing operation.

4. The integrated rural drinking water purification device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the filter barrel (1) is provided with a material drop chute (11), the material drop chute (11) is provided with an electric switch plate, an extrusion device (4) is provided below the material drop chute (11), and a sweeping plate (224) is provided on the water inlet shaft (22). The water inlet shaft (22) can rotate to scrape the bottom of the filter barrel (1), and when the sweeping plate (224) passes through the material drop chute (11), the electric switch plate automatically opens, so that the scraped sediment falls into the extrusion device (4) below the material drop chute (11).

5. The integrated rural drinking water purification device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The extrusion device (4) comprises an extrusion box (41), a hydraulic push plate (42) and a filter device (43); an extrusion chamber (411) is arranged in the extrusion box (41); the extrusion chamber (411) is located below the material drop chute (11); the hydraulic push plate (42) is arranged in a guide sliding manner in the extrusion chamber (411); an extrusion water pipe (412) is arranged at the front end of the extrusion chamber (411); the extrusion water pipe (412) is connected to the filter barrel (1); the filter device (43) is located at the front end of the extrusion water pipe (412); the hydraulic push plate (42) moves forward to extrude and dehydrate the sediment falling into the extrusion chamber (411).

6. The integrated rural drinking water purification device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A collecting barrel (5) is provided below the filtering barrel (1), and a sliding bottom plate (413) is provided at the bottom of the extrusion chamber (411); after the hydraulic push plate (42) completes extrusion and dehydration, the sliding bottom plate (413) opens, and the dehydrated sediment automatically falls into the collecting barrel (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN105771660A

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