A porous adsorbing material, its preparation method and application

By preparing porous adsorbent materials through acid and alkali treatment of crustacean shells, the problem of removing nanoplastic particles was solved, achieving efficient capture and resource recycling. The resulting plates have good thermal stability.

CN118079868BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410336326.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are ineffective at removing nanoscale microplastic particles, especially in water bodies, and traditional methods may lead to secondary pollution or waste of resources.

Method used

By treating crustacean shells with acids and alkalis to preserve their structure and functional groups, porous adsorbent materials are prepared. These materials capture nanoplastic particles using their rough surfaces and porous structures, and can be hot-pressed into sheets for wastewater treatment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient capture and removal of nanoplastic particles, avoids resource waste, provides a closed-loop path for waste recycling, and the resulting boards have excellent thermal stability.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of porous adsorbing materials and its preparation method and application.The porous adsorbing material is the shell of calcium removal crustacean, with rough surface, pore size 1-2 μm channel and ordered fiber bundle structure, keep the structure of crustacean shell complete and abundant functional group, to a variety of nano plastic particles has good capture capacity, can be used in water body nano plastic particles, nano plastic particles, oil pollution various pollution removal.
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