Nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of tire building machine and process thereof
By combining a three-axis linkage mechanism and an ultrasonic cutting device, the problem of inconvenient cutting and positioning in the nylon cord cutting process of tire forming machine is solved, realizing multi-angle fixed-length cutting and cleaning, and improving cutting efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410416454.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing tire forming machines suffer from problems such as inconvenient cutting and positioning coordination, the influence of fine debris, and poor adaptability during the nylon cord cutting process, resulting in low cutting efficiency and unstable product quality.
The device employs a three-axis linkage mechanism combined with an ultrasonic cutting device, including a position adjustment module, a cutting cleaning module, an intelligent positioning module, and a fixed-point dust removal module. Through a servo motor and an airbag system, it achieves multi-angle, fixed-length cutting, and performs cleaning of the cutting position and dust removal of the pressing position.
It enables rapid length setting and multi-angle automatic adjustment cutting of nylon fabric, ensuring the adhesion and flatness of the fabric and rubber, improving cutting efficiency and product quality, avoiding wrinkling and debris during the cutting process, and enhancing the stability and adaptability of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN118147915B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nylon cord cutting, in particular to a nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire building machine and a process thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The nylon cord on the tire building machine is mainly cut by electrically heated broach, and the surface of the broach is adhered with rubber. Since the broach is always in a high-temperature heating state, the adhered rubber will be carbonized and deteriorated to form impurities. When cutting next time, the cutter will bring the impurities to the cord cutting surface to contaminate the cord, thereby affecting the quality. In addition, after cutting by the hot cutter, the cord originally adhered with rubber will occasionally have a head lifting situation after breaking away from the rubber layer, which has a greater impact on the tire quality.
[0003] Because different types of tires need different sizes of nylon cords for production, it is necessary to accurately cut the required nylon cord in a fixed length. The existing cutting method has poor adaptability, and the accurate positioning of the nylon cord and the angle adjustment of the cutter are difficult to cooperate. If the pressing position is too far, it is easy to cause the nylon cord to wrinkle during cutting. If it is too close, it is easy to interfere with each other, making it difficult to cut quickly. In addition, cutting the nylon cord is easy to produce a small amount of fine particles and dust, which splashes or drifts to other positions of the nylon cord, not only affecting the subsequent cutting of the nylon cord, but also affecting the stability of the positioning of the nylon cord.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, Chinese patent application No. CN202222926771.6, a large-angle cord cutting device for air spring forming, is provided. The device includes a pressure holding mechanism arranged at the end of the linear module and adjustable in position along the axial direction of the linear module, and a cutter assembly fixed on the top surface of the linear module slider. An angle adjusting mechanism is arranged between the cutting support beam and the linear module. The pressure holding mechanism includes an inclined bottom plate fixed to the bottom end of the frame and abutting the surface of the conveyor belt, a pressure plate slidingly connected to the frame in the vertical direction, and a pressure holding cylinder connected to the pressure plate through a piston rod. A strip-shaped groove is arranged on the top surface of the inclined bottom plate, and a cutter groove is arranged on the pressure plate corresponding to the strip-shaped groove. A pressure roller assembly is arranged at the front of the belt conveyor. The device solves the problems of difficult and inefficient cutting of the cord, and accumulation and cutting of the nylon line.
[0005] Although the large-angle cord cutting device for air spring forming can cut, it cannot cut at multiple angles as needed, has poor adaptability, and is difficult to meet the needs of various tires. In addition, the cutting efficiency is poor, and the head lifting situation is easy to occur.
[0006] Therefore, a nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire building machine and a process thereof are proposed. SUMMARY
[0007] The nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of the tire building machine and the process thereof provided by the application solve the problems of inconvenient cutting and positioning and the influence of fine chips.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical scheme: a nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire building machine, the cutting device comprising a base plate for placing the nylon cord, supports arranged on both sides of the base plate, and an ultrasonic cutter arranged at the upper end of the base plate, the cutting device comprising a three-axis linkage mechanism and a cord positioning mechanism, the three-axis linkage mechanism comprising a position adjusting module and a cutting position cleaning module, the position adjusting module being used to adjust the position of the ultrasonic cutter, so as to facilitate cutting of the nylon cord according to requirements, and the cutting position cleaning module being used to clean the cutting position on the surface of the nylon cord in cooperation with the position adjusting module.
[0009] The cord positioning mechanism comprises an intelligent positioning module and a fixed-point dust removal module, the intelligent positioning module being used to press the two sides of the cutting position of the nylon cord, so as to avoid wrinkles of the nylon cord in the cutting process, and the fixed-point dust removal module being used to ensure the flatness of the pressed position of the nylon cord in cooperation with the intelligent positioning module, so as to avoid the influence of the chips generated in the cutting on the stability of the pressing.
[0010] Preferably, the position adjusting module comprises a first sliding rail arranged on the support, one end of the first sliding rail being provided with a first servo motor, the first sliding rail being slidably connected with a first sliding block, and the upper ends of the two groups of first sliding blocks being fixedly installed with a second sliding rail.
[0011] Preferably, the side of the second sliding rail is provided with a second servo motor, the upper end of the second sliding rail is slidably connected with a second sliding block, the front end of the second sliding block is fixedly installed with a third sliding rail, the rear of the third sliding rail is provided with a third servo motor, the upper end of the third sliding rail is slidably connected with a third sliding block, and the front end of the third sliding block is fixedly installed with the ultrasonic cutter.
[0012] Preferably, the first sliding block is clamped on the first sliding rail, the second sliding block is clamped on the second sliding rail, and the third sliding block is clamped on the third sliding rail.
[0013] Preferably, the cutting position cleaning module comprises a telescopic air bag fixedly installed between the second sliding rail and the second movable block, the outer side of the telescopic air bag is provided with a first air inlet valve, one end of a first air conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side of the telescopic air bag, the other end of the first air conveying pipe passes through the second sliding rail and is fixedly connected with a cloth air pipe, and the bottom end of the cloth air pipe is uniformly provided with a first spray head.
[0014] Preferably, the two groups of telescopic air bags are sleeved on the second screw rod, the first air conveying pipe is provided with a first check valve, and the cloth air pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second sliding rail.
[0015] Preferably, the intelligent positioning module comprises a support rod arranged on the support, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the upper end of the first connecting plate is provided with a fourth servo motor, the output shaft of the fourth servo motor penetrates through the first connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the upper end of the second connecting plate is provided with a fifth servo motor, the output shaft of the fifth servo motor penetrates through the second connecting plate and is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, the upper end of the third connecting plate is provided with a cylinder, the inside of the cylinder is provided with a piston, the bottom end of the piston is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the third connecting plate and the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a pressing block, the outside of the connecting rod is sleeved with a reset spring, the reset spring is arranged in the cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with an air inlet pump, one end of the air inlet pump is communicated with a second conveying pipe, the other end of the second conveying pipe is communicated with the outside upper portion of the cylinder, and the upper end of the air inlet pump is provided with a pressure relief valve.
[0016] Preferably, the fixed-point dust removal module comprises a second air inlet valve arranged on the lower portion of the outside of the third connecting plate, the bottom end of the piston is fixedly communicated with one end of a third conveying pipe, the other end of the third conveying pipe penetrates through the connecting rod and the pressing block and is fixedly connected with a second spray head, and the second spray head is arranged in the groove.
[0017] Preferably, the third conveying pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, and the bottom end groove of the pressing block is provided with openings on both sides.
[0018] A process of a fixed-length three-axis linkage nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire building machine, comprising the following steps:
[0019] S1, the first servo motor drives the second slide rail at the upper end of the first sliding block and the ultrasonic cutter to move forward and backward to the appropriate position, which is convenient for roughly selecting the cutting position, the second servo motor drives the third slide rail at the front end of the second movable block and the ultrasonic cutter to move left and right, which is convenient for accurate cutting position, and at the same time, the power of the left and right movement of the second movable block drives the two groups of telescopic air bags to expand and contract, continuously supplying air to the cloth air pipe, so that the first spray head cleans the nylon cord, which is convenient for cleaning the cutting position;
[0020] S2, the fourth servo motor and the fifth servo motor drive the pressing block at the bottom end of the cylinder to move to the appropriate position, which is convenient for selecting different pressing positions, then the air inlet pump sends the external gas into the upper space of the piston in the cylinder through the second conveying pipe, the gas in the cylinder drives the pressing block to press the nylon cord through the piston and the connecting rod, at the same time, the air inlet of the upper space of the piston in the cylinder makes the gas in the lower space of the piston in the cylinder enter the second spray head through the third conveying pipe for spraying, so that the second spray head cleans the dust and debris at the bottom end of the pressing block, which is convenient for improving the stability of the pressing block pressing the nylon cord;
[0021] S3, the third servo motor drives the third screw rod to rotate, the third screw rod drives the third sliding block through the third movable block, and the third sliding block moves up and down at the front end of the third sliding rail, so that the ultrasonic cutter at the front end of the third sliding rail approaches the nylon cord fabric for cutting, and then the nylon cord fabric is driven for cutting at various angles through the cooperation of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the third servo motor, so that the cutting is convenient for quick length cutting;
[0022] S4, finally open the pressure relief valve, the restoring force of the reset spring drives the piston to discharge the gas in the cylinder from the second delivery pipe again, so that the pressing block rises to release the nylon cord fabric, and the lower space of the piston in the cylinder is supplemented with gas through the second air inlet valve, so that it is convenient for reuse.
[0023] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0024] 1. The present application can quickly cut to length and automatically adjust the cutting angle through the design of the position adjusting module, which is convenient for cutting the nylon cord fabric according to requirements, and the ultrasonic cutting can ensure the adhesion and flatness of the cord fabric and rubber, increase the convenience and precision of operation, and improve the quality of the product and the cutting efficiency.
[0025] 2. The present application can provide gas for the first nozzle by using the power of the movement of the second movable block, which is convenient for cleaning the cutting position, and the two groups of telescopic air bags can continuously supply gas to the first nozzle, which is convenient for continuously cleaning the cutting position on the surface of the nylon cord fabric.
[0026] 3. The present application can press the nylon cord fabric on both sides of different cutting positions through the design of the intelligent positioning module combined with the position adjusting module, which can avoid wrinkles in the nylon cord fabric during cutting, is convenient for adapting to different cutting needs, and can avoid interference with the three-axis linkage mechanism, thereby increasing the adaptation range.
[0027] 4. The present application can clean the position pressed on the nylon cord fabric during the pressing process through the design of the fixed-point dust removal module combined with the intelligent positioning module, which can ensure the flatness of the pressed position of the nylon cord fabric, avoid the influence of the cutting debris on the stability of the pressing, and facilitate the gas discharge at the bottom end of the pressing block through the groove and opening arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block, thereby avoiding the interference of residual gas on the pressing of the nylon cord fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional schematic view of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic view of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a sectional view schematic view at A-A of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 2 ;
[0032] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view at D of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 3 ;
[0033] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic view of cutting position cleaning module of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application
[0034] Figure 6 It is a sectional view schematic view at B-B of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic view at E of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 6 ;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic view of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 9 It is a sectional view schematic view at C-C of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 8 ;
[0038] Figure 10 It is an enlarged schematic view at F of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application Figure 9 ;
[0039] Figure 11 It is an exploded schematic view of cord positioning mechanism of nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device and process of tire forming machine of the embodiment of the application
[0040] Figure 12 A nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire forming machine and a process thereof Figure 11 An enlarged schematic view at G in the middle.
[0041] In the figure, the labels are: 1, base plate; 2, support; 3, nylon cord; 4, first sliding rail; 5, first servo motor; 6, first screw rod; 7, first movable block; 8, first sliding block; 9, second sliding rail; 10, second servo motor; 11, second screw rod; 12, second movable block; 13, second sliding block; 14, third sliding rail; 15, third servo motor; 16, third screw rod; 17, third movable block; 18, third sliding block; 19, ultrasonic cutter; 20, telescopic air bag; 21, first air inlet valve; 22, first air conveying pipe; 23, first one-way valve; 24, air distribution pipe; 25, first nozzle; 26, support rod; 27, first connecting plate; 28, fourth servo motor; 29, second connecting plate; 30, fifth servo motor; 31, third connecting plate; 32, cylinder; 33, piston; 34, connecting rod; 35, pressing block; 36, return spring; 37, air inlet pump; 38, second conveying pipe; 39, pressure relief valve; 40, second air inlet valve; 41, third conveying pipe; 42, second one-way valve; 43, second nozzle; 44, groove; 45, opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with specific examples.
[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as their common meanings to those having ordinary skills in the art to which the present application pertains. The terms “first”, “second” and similar terms used in the present application do not represent any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms “include” or “contain” and similar terms mean that the components or objects listed before the terms encompass the components or objects listed after the terms and their equivalents, without excluding other components or objects. The terms “connect” or “connected” and similar terms do not mean physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. The terms “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar terms are only used to represent relative positional relationships, which can change accordingly when the absolute positions of the described objects change.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12The application provides a technical scheme: a nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire forming machine, the cutting device comprises a bottom plate 1 for placing the nylon cord 3, supports 2 are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 1, an ultrasonic cutter 19 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the cutting device comprises a three-axis linkage mechanism and a cord positioning mechanism, the three-axis linkage mechanism comprises a position adjusting module and a cutting position cleaning module, the position adjusting module is used for adjusting the position of the ultrasonic cutter 19, so that the nylon cord 3 can be cut according to requirements, and the cutting position cleaning module cooperates with the position adjusting module to clean the cutting position on the surface of the nylon cord 3.
[0045] The cord positioning mechanism comprises an intelligent positioning module and a fixed-point dust removal module, the intelligent positioning module is used for pressing the two sides of the cutting position of the nylon cord 3, so that the nylon cord 3 is prevented from wrinkling in the cutting process, and the fixed-point dust removal module cooperates with the intelligent positioning module, so that the flatness of the pressing position of the nylon cord 3 is ensured, and the stability of the pressing is prevented from being affected by the cutting debris.
[0046] As an embodiment of the application, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 2 and Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, because different types of tires need different sizes of nylon cord 3 to be made, the required nylon cord 3 needs to be accurately cut to length, the position adjusting module comprises a first sliding rail 4 arranged on the support 2, one end of the first sliding rail 4 is provided with a first servo motor 5, the output shaft of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a first lead screw 6, the other end of the first lead screw 6 penetrates through the first sliding rail 4 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding rail 4, the outer side of the first lead screw 6 is threadedly connected with a first movable block 7, one side of the first movable block 7 penetrates through the first sliding rail 4 and is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 8, the upper ends of the two groups of first sliding blocks 8 are fixedly installed with a second sliding rail 9, the side of the second sliding rail 9 is provided with a second servo motor 10, the output shaft of the second servo motor 10 is drivingly connected with one end of a second lead screw 11 through a belt pulley and a belt, the other end of the second lead screw 11 penetrates through the second sliding rail 9 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding rail 9, the outer side of the second lead screw 11 is threadedly connected with a second movable block 12, one side of the second movable block 12 penetrates through the second sliding rail 9 and is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 13, the front end of the second sliding block 13 is fixedly installed with a third sliding rail 14, the rear of the third sliding rail 14 is provided with a third servo motor 15, the output shaft of the third servo motor 15 is drivingly connected with one end of a third lead screw 16 through a belt pulley and a belt, the other end of the third lead screw 16 penetrates through the third sliding rail 14 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding rail 14, the outer side of the third lead screw 16 is threadedly connected with a third movable block 17, one side of the third movable block 17 penetrates through the third sliding rail 14 and is fixedly connected with a third sliding block 18, the front end of the third sliding block 18 is fixedly installed with an ultrasonic cutter 19, the first sliding block 8 is clamped on the first sliding rail 4, the second sliding block 13 is clamped on the second sliding rail 9, and the third sliding block 18 is clamped on the third sliding rail 14, in use, the first servo motor 5 drives the first lead screw 6 to rotate, because the first lead screw 6 is threadedly connected with the first movable block 7, so the first lead screw 6 drives the second sliding rail 9 at the upper end of the first sliding block 8 to move back and forth through the first movable block 7, then the second servo motor 10 drives the second lead screw 11 to rotate, because the second servo motor 10 is threadedly connected with the second lead screw 11, so the second servo motor 10 drives the third sliding rail 14 at the front end of the second movable block 12 to move left and right through the second lead screw 11, finally the third servo motor 15 drives the third lead screw 16 to rotate, because the third lead screw 16 is threadedly connected with the third movable block 17, so the third lead screw 16 drives the third sliding rail 14 at the front end of the third sliding block 18 to move up and down through the third movable block 17, which is conducive to quickly cutting to length and automatically adjusting the angle, facilitates cutting the nylon cord 3 according to requirements, and the ultrasonic cutting can ensure the adhesion and flatness of the cord and rubber, increase the convenience and precision of operation, and facilitate improving the quality of products and increasing the cutting efficiency.
[0047] As an embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 andFigure 4 And Figure 5 As shown in the figure, cutting the nylon cord fabric 3 can easily produce a small amount of fine dust and dust, which splashes or falls to other positions of the nylon cord fabric, affecting the subsequent cutting of the nylon cord fabric, the cutting position cleaning module includes a telescopic air bag 20 fixedly installed between the second sliding rail 9 and the second movable block 12, the outer side of the telescopic air bag 20 is provided with a first air inlet valve 21, one end of the telescopic air bag 20 is fixedly connected with the first air pipe 22, the other end of the first air pipe 22 penetrates through the second sliding rail 9 and is fixedly connected with the air distribution pipe 24, the bottom end of the air distribution pipe 24 is uniformly provided with the first nozzle 25, the two groups of telescopic air bags 20 are sleeved on the second lead screw 11, the first one-way valve 23 is arranged on the first air pipe 22, the air distribution pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second sliding rail 9, in use, the power of the left and right movement of the second movable block 12 drives the telescopic air bag 20 to expand and contract, the telescopic air bag 20 is supplied with air through the first air inlet valve 21 when it is elongated, the gas is sent into the air distribution pipe 24 through the first air pipe 22 when the telescopic air bag 20 is compressed, and the first one-way valve 23 is used to prevent the backflow of the gas, finally the air distribution pipe 24 cleans the nylon cord fabric 3 through the first nozzle 25, which is beneficial to providing the gas for the first nozzle 25 by the power of the movement of the second movable block 12, facilitating the cleaning of the cutting position, and the two groups of telescopic air bags 20 can continuously supply the gas for the first nozzle 25, facilitating the continuous cleaning of the cutting position on the surface of the nylon cord fabric 3.
[0048] As an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 8 And Figure 9 And Figure 10As shown, the accurate positioning of the nylon cord fabric 3 and the angle adjustment of the cutter are difficult to match, the pressing position is too far, which is easy to cause the nylon cord fabric 3 to wrinkle in the cutting process, and too close is easy to interfere with each other, and it is difficult to cut quickly, the intelligent positioning module comprises a supporting rod 26 arranged on the support 2, the upper end of the supporting rod 26 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 27, the upper end of the first connecting plate 27 is provided with a fourth servo motor 28, the output shaft of the fourth servo motor 28 penetrates through the first connecting plate 27 and is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 29, the upper end of the second connecting plate 29 is provided with a fifth servo motor 30, the output shaft of the fifth servo motor 30 penetrates through the second connecting plate 29 and is fixedly connected with a third connecting plate 31, the upper end of the third connecting plate 31 is provided with a cylinder 32, the inside of the cylinder 32 is provided with a piston 33, one end of a connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston 33, the other end of the connecting rod 34 penetrates through the third connecting plate 31 and the cylinder 32 and is fixedly connected with a pressing block 35, the outside of the connecting rod 34 is sleeved with a return spring 36, the return spring 36 is arranged in the cylinder 32, the upper end of the cylinder 32 is provided with an air inlet pump 37, one end of the air inlet pump 37 is communicated with a second delivery pipe 38, the other end of the second delivery pipe 38 is communicated on the upper part outside of the cylinder 32, the upper end of the air inlet pump 37 is provided with a pressure relief valve 39, in use, the fourth servo motor 28 and the fifth servo motor 30 drive the pressing block 35 at the bottom end of the cylinder 32 to move to the required position through the second connecting plate 29 and the third connecting plate 31, and provide support force through the supporting rod 26 and the first connecting plate 27, then the air inlet pump 37 sends the external gas into the space above the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 through the second delivery pipe 38, then the gas in the cylinder 32 drives the pressing block 35 to press the nylon cord fabric 3 through the piston 33 and the connecting rod 34, finally the pressure relief valve 39 is opened, the restoring force of the return spring 36 drives the gas in the cylinder 32 to be discharged from the second delivery pipe 38 again through the piston 33, so that the pressing block 35 rises and releases the nylon cord fabric 3, which is beneficial to press the nylon cord fabric 3 on both sides of different cutting positions, avoids the nylon cord fabric 3 from wrinkling in the cutting process, is convenient for adapting to different cutting needs, and can avoid interfering with the three-axis linkage mechanism, and increases the adaptation range.
[0049] As an embodiment of the present application, Figure 9 and Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, cutting the nylon cord fabric is easy to produce a small amount of fine dust and dust, which will affect the stability of the nylon cord fabric 3 positioning, fixed dust removal module includes a second air inlet valve 40 is arranged in the lower part of the third connecting plate 31 outside, the bottom end of the piston 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the third conveying pipe 41, the other end of the third conveying pipe 41 penetrates the connecting rod 34 and the pressing block 35 and is fixedly connected with the second nozzle 43, the second nozzle 43 is arranged in the groove 44, the groove 44 is arranged in the bottom end of the pressing block 35, the second one-way valve 42 is arranged on the third conveying pipe 41, the two sides of the groove 44 in the bottom end of the pressing block 35 are provided with the opening 45, in use, the restoring force of the reset spring 36 drives the piston 33 to rise, the lower space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 inhales gas through the second air inlet valve 40, the upper space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 inhales gas through the air inlet pump 37, the gas in the lower space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 is sent to the second nozzle 43 through the third conveying pipe 41, and the gas is prevented from flowing back through the second one-way valve 42, finally the second nozzle 43 cleans the dust and debris on the bottom end of the pressing block 35, and the residual gas is discharged through the groove 44 and the opening 45 in the bottom end of the pressing block 35, which is beneficial to cleaning the position of the nylon cord fabric 3 pressed by the pressing process, ensuring the flatness of the pressed position of the nylon cord fabric 3, avoiding the influence of the debris generated by cutting on the stability of the pressing, and facilitating the gas discharge of the bottom end of the pressing block 35 through the groove 44 and the opening 45 arranged in the bottom end of the pressing block 35, avoiding the interference of residual gas on the pressing of the nylon cord fabric 3.
[0050] A process of a fixed-length three-axis linkage nylon cord ultrasonic cutting device of a tire building machine, comprising the following steps:
[0051] S1, the first servo motor 5 drives the second slide rail 9 at the upper end of the first sliding block 8 and the ultrasonic cutter 19 to move forward and backward to the appropriate position, which is convenient for rough selection of the cutting position, the second servo motor 10 drives the third slide rail 14 at the front end of the second movable block 12 and the ultrasonic cutter 19 to move left and right, which is convenient for accurate cutting position, and at the same time, the power of the left and right movement of the second movable block 12 drives the two groups of telescopic air bags 20 to expand and contract, continuously supplies air to the cloth air pipe 24, and the first nozzle 25 cleans the nylon cord fabric 3, which is convenient for cleaning the cutting position;
[0052] S2, the fourth servo motor 28 and the fifth servo motor 30 drive the pressing block 35 at the bottom end of the cylinder 32 to move to the appropriate position, so as to select different pressing positions, then the air inlet pump 37 sends the external gas into the upper space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 through the second conveying pipe 38, the gas in the cylinder 32 drives the pressing block 35 to press the nylon cord fabric 3 through the piston 33 and the connecting rod 34, while the upper space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 is filled with air, the gas in the lower space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 is sent to the second nozzle 43 for spraying through the third conveying pipe 41, so that the second nozzle 43 cleans the dust and debris at the bottom end of the pressing block 35, so as to improve the stability of the pressing block 35 for pressing the nylon cord fabric 3;
[0053] S3, the third servo motor 15 drives the third screw rod 16 to rotate, the third screw rod 16 drives the third sliding block 18 to move up and down on the third sliding rail 14 at the front end of the third sliding block 18 through the third movable block 17, so that the ultrasonic cutter 19 at the front end of the third sliding rail 14 approaches the nylon cord fabric 3 for cutting, and then the nylon cord fabric 3 is driven to cut at various angles through the cooperation of the first servo motor 5, the second servo motor 10 and the third servo motor 15, so as to facilitate fast length cutting;
[0054] S4, finally, the pressure relief valve 39 is opened, the restoring force of the reset spring 36 drives the gas in the cylinder 32 to be discharged from the second conveying pipe 38 again through the piston 33, so that the pressing block 35 rises and releases the nylon cord fabric 3, and the lower space of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 is supplemented with air through the second air inlet valve 40, so as to be used again.
[0055] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope (including the claims) of the application is limited to these examples; under the concept of the application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
[0056] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any one of the above-described embodiments of the application can be further modified through various changes and numerous modifications without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the application is not limited to the implementations described above but includes all alternatives, modifications and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine, the cutting device comprising a base plate (1) for placing nylon cord fabric (3), brackets (2) provided on both sides of the base plate (1), and an ultrasonic cutter (19) provided at the upper end of the base plate (1), characterized in that, The cutting device includes a three-axis linkage mechanism and a curtain positioning mechanism; The three-axis linkage mechanism includes a position adjustment module and a cutting and cleaning module. The position adjustment module is used to adjust the position of the ultrasonic cutter (19) so that the nylon curtain (3) can be cut as required. The cutting and cleaning module works with the position adjustment module to remove dust from the cutting position on the surface of the nylon curtain (3). The curtain positioning mechanism includes an intelligent positioning module and a fixed-point dust removal module. The intelligent positioning module is used to press the two sides of the nylon curtain (3) at the cutting position to avoid wrinkling of the nylon curtain (3) during the cutting process. The fixed-point dust removal module works in conjunction with the intelligent positioning module to ensure the flatness of the pressing position of the nylon curtain (3) and avoid the debris generated during cutting from affecting the stability of the pressing. The intelligent positioning module includes a support rod (26) mounted on a bracket (2). A first connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (26). A fourth servo motor (28) is mounted on the upper end of the first connecting plate (27). The output shaft of the fourth servo motor (28) passes through the first connecting plate (27) and is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (29). A fifth servo motor (30) is mounted on the upper end of the second connecting plate (29). The output shaft of the fifth servo motor (30) passes through the second connecting plate (29) and is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate (31). A cylinder (32) is mounted on the upper end of the third connecting plate (31). The inner part of the cylinder (32) is... A piston (33) is provided in the part. One end of a connecting rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston (33). The other end of the connecting rod (34) passes through the third connecting plate (31) and the cylinder (32) and is fixedly connected to a pressure block (35). A return spring (36) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (34). The return spring (36) is set inside the cylinder (32). An air pump (37) is provided at the upper end of the cylinder (32). One end of the air pump (37) is connected to a second conveying pipe (38). The other end of the second conveying pipe (38) is connected to the upper part of the outside of the cylinder (32). A pressure relief valve (39) is provided at the upper end of the air pump (37). The fixed-point dust removal module includes a second air inlet valve (40) located on the lower outer side of the third connecting plate (31). The bottom end of the piston (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the third conveying pipe (41). The other end of the third conveying pipe (41) passes through the connecting rod (34) and the pressure block (35) and is fixedly connected to a second nozzle (43). The second nozzle (43) is located in the groove (44), which is located at the bottom end of the pressure block (35).
2. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment module includes a first slide rail (4) mounted on a bracket (2), a first servo motor (5) mounted on one end of the first slide rail (4), a first slider (8) slidably connected to the first slide rail (4), and a second slide rail (9) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the two sets of first sliders (8).
3. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A second servo motor (10) is provided on the side of the second slide rail (9). A second slider (13) is slidably connected to the upper end of the second slide rail (9). A third slide rail (14) is fixedly installed at the front end of the second slider (13). A third servo motor (15) is provided at the rear of the third slide rail (14). A third slider (18) is slidably connected to the upper end of the third slide rail (14). An ultrasonic cutter (19) is fixedly installed at the front end of the third slider (18).
4. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slider (8) is mounted on the first slide rail (4), the second slider (13) is mounted on the second slide rail (9), and the third slider (18) is mounted on the third slide rail (14).
5. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting and cleaning module includes a telescopic airbag (20) fixedly installed between the second slide rail (9) and the second movable block (12). A first air inlet valve (21) is provided on the outside of the telescopic airbag (20). One end of a first air supply pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic airbag (20). The other end of the first air supply pipe (22) passes through the second slide rail (9) and is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe (24). A first nozzle (25) is evenly provided at the bottom end of the distribution pipe (24).
6. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both sets of the telescopic airbags (20) are sleeved on the second lead screw (11), the first air supply pipe (22) is provided with a first one-way valve (23), and the air distribution pipe (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second slide rail (9).
7. The ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third conveying pipe (41) is provided with a second one-way valve (42), and the bottom groove (44) of the pressure block (35) is provided with openings (45) on both sides.
8. The process applicable to the ultrasonic cutting device for nylon cord fabric of a tire forming machine according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: Includes the following steps; S1. The first servo motor (5) drives the second slide rail (9) and ultrasonic cutter (19) at the upper end of the first slider (8) to move back and forth to a suitable position, so as to make a rough selection of the cutting position. The second servo motor (10) drives the third slide rail (14) at the front end of the second movable block (12) and ultrasonic cutter (19) to move left and right, so as to make a precise cutting position. At the same time, the power of the left and right movement of the second movable block (12) drives the two sets of telescopic airbags (20) to extend and retract, continuously supplying air to the air duct (24), so that the first nozzle (25) cleans the nylon curtain (3), making it easier to clean the cutting position. S2, the fourth servo motor (28) and the fifth servo motor (30) drive the pressure block (35) at the bottom of the cylinder (32) to move to a suitable position, so as to select different pressing positions. Then the air pump (37) sends the outside gas into the upper space of the piston (33) inside the cylinder (32) through the second conveying pipe (38). The gas inside the cylinder (32) drives the pressure block (35) to press the nylon curtain (3) through the piston (33) and the connecting rod (34). While the upper space of the piston (33) inside the cylinder (32) is filled with air, the gas in the lower space of the piston (33) inside the cylinder (32) is sent to the second nozzle (43) through the third conveying pipe (41) for spraying. Thus, the second nozzle (43) cleans the dust and debris at the bottom of the pressure block (35), which helps to improve the stability of the pressure block (35) pressing the nylon curtain (3). S3. The third servo motor (15) drives the third lead screw (16) to rotate. The third lead screw (16) drives the third slide rail (14) at the front end of the third slider (18) to move up and down through the third movable block (17), so that the ultrasonic cutter (19) at the front end of the third slide rail (14) approaches the nylon curtain (3) for cutting. Then, through the cooperation of the first servo motor (5), the second servo motor (10) and the third servo motor (15), the nylon curtain (3) is driven to cut at various angles, which facilitates fast fixed-length cutting. S4. Finally, open the pressure relief valve (39). The restoring force of the return spring (36) will discharge the gas in the cylinder (32) through the piston (33) again from the second delivery pipe (38), thereby causing the pressure block (35) to rise and loosen the nylon curtain (3). Gas will be supplied to the lower space of the piston (33) inside the cylinder (32) through the second air inlet valve (40) for reuse.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutting device of large-angle curtain cloth for air spring forming
CN218711720U
Feeding pressing plate mechanism
CN214244813U
Corrugated board cutting device for carton production
CN216544915U