A zero-energy building based on the flow guide purification device of heating waste heat re-concentration

By introducing a swing-type gas delivery and vibration cleaning mechanism into the purification device, the problems of uneven contact of waste heat gas and filter plate clogging are solved, achieving stable filtration and efficient cleaning of waste heat gas and improving the overall performance of the purification device.

CN118161928BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29CHINA CONSTR XINJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR XINJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-02-06
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing purification devices, the waste heat gas does not come into contact with the filter plate evenly, causing some areas of the filter plate to become saturated and clogged quickly, affecting the airflow efficiency. Furthermore, the impurities deposited at the bottom of the filter plate are difficult to clean, affecting the purification effect and cleaning efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a swing-type gas delivery mechanism and a vibration cleaning mechanism. The reciprocating screw drives the gas outlet bucket to slide and the fan impeller to rotate, achieving uniform distribution of waste heat gas. The U-shaped frame drives the cleaning plate to vibrate and clean the deposits at the bottom of the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of waste heat gas flow, prevents local saturation of the filter plate, enhances the filtration effect, simplifies the manual cleaning process, and improves cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a zero-energy-consumption building based on heating waste heat re-concentration flow guide purification device, relates to the heating waste heat recovery technical field, and includes a purification body, the right side of the purification body is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and filter plates are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purification body, the zero-energy-consumption building based on heating waste heat re-concentration flow guide purification device further includes a swing gas conveying mechanism and a vibration cleaning mechanism, through reciprocating sliding of the air outlet hopper, the gas can be uniformly distributed at the bottom of the filter plate and pass through, the problem that some filter plate parts are quickly saturated due to too much waste heat gas flow is prevented, the efficiency of waste heat gas flow of the filter plate is improved, and the stability of filter plate filtering work is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heating waste heat recovery technology, specifically a diversion and purification device for zero-energy buildings based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat. Background Technology

[0002] Zero-energy buildings are buildings that utilize energy-saving and renewable energy technologies to meet their own energy needs without requiring external energy input or with only a small amount of external energy input. They achieve high energy efficiency and carbon reduction through modern technology, exhibiting high environmental friendliness and sustainability. During the heating process of zero-energy buildings, some waste heat is generated. To improve energy efficiency and environmental protection, this waste heat needs to be recovered and reused. However, during recovery, these waste heat gases may contain impurities, particulate matter, or pollutants. To prevent these substances from negatively impacting the recovery equipment and affecting the waste heat recovery effect, purification treatment is required during recovery.

[0003] In most existing purification devices, the waste heat gas to be purified is input into the device, and then impurities in the waste heat gas are purified and filtered through the filter plate inside the device. However, since the air inlet and filter plate of the purification device are fixed, the range of waste heat gas entering the air inlet is fixed. This may lead to uneven contact between the waste heat gas and the filter screen. As a result, some parts of the filter structure will bear more waste heat gas flow, while other parts will bear less waste heat gas flow. This will cause some areas of the filter structure to be saturated with waste heat gas quickly, while other areas may not have reached saturation. This will cause the saturated part of the filter plate to be blocked quickly, thereby reducing the flow efficiency of waste heat gas.

[0004] Meanwhile, after a period of use, the filter plates on the purification device tend to accumulate more particulate matter on the side closer to the air inlet, causing premature blockage at the bottom of the filter plates. This impedes airflow and consequently affects the filtration efficiency of the purification device for waste heat gases. Furthermore, the presence of more particulate matter on the side of the filter plates closer to the air inlet makes cleaning more difficult and inefficient.

[0005] Therefore, a diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in zero-energy buildings is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a flow-guiding purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in zero-energy buildings, so as to solve the problems in the prior art where the range of waste heat gas entering the air inlet is fixed, which may lead to uneven contact between waste heat gas and filter screen and premature blockage at the bottom of filter plate, thus affecting the airflow and consequently affecting the filtration effect of the purification device on waste heat gas.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a flow-guiding purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building, comprising a purification body, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the purification body, and a filter plate fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purification body. The flow-guiding purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building further comprises: a swing air conveying mechanism and a vibration cleaning mechanism, wherein the swing air conveying mechanism is located below the vibration cleaning mechanism, and the vibration cleaning mechanism is driven by the swing air conveying mechanism.

[0008] The swing gas conveying mechanism is used to ensure that the waste heat gas is in uniform contact with the filter plate;

[0009] The vibration cleaning mechanism is used to clean the deposits at the bottom of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the oscillating air conveying mechanism includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifier body. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the purifier body near the drive motor. The end of the reciprocating lead screw away from the drive motor is rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe, and the end of the reciprocating lead screw near the drive motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding connecting rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body. The sliding connecting rod is threadedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw. A push rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding connecting rod. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the side of the push rod away from the sliding connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier is symmetrically and rotatably connected to a telescopic rod, the connecting block is slidably connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a fixed frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purifier, an air outlet slidably connected within the fixed frame, the air outlet rotatably connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet hopper, and the bottom end of the connecting hose away from the air outlet hopper is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the purifier body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A fan impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft located inside the air inlet pipe. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear.

[0014] Preferably, the vibration cleaning mechanism includes two collection boxes, each of which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the air outlet hopper. Each side of the air outlet hopper is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, which is located above the collection box. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of each U-shaped frame.

[0015] Preferably, each of the sweeping plates is symmetrically and fixedly connected to a support frame on its left side, and each of the support frames is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve. Each rotating sleeve and the support frame is fixedly connected to a torsion spring, and each of the rotating sleeves is fixedly connected to a striking plate on its outer surface. Each striking plate is in contact with the sweeping plate.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating sleeve away from the striking plate, and an L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. A reset magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support plate and the rotating plate that are close to each other.

[0017] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the purifier body are fixedly connected with push plates at equal intervals, and the push plates and the rotating plate are located on the same plane.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention provides a diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in zero-energy buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By sliding the exhaust hopper back and forth, the exhaust range of the exhaust hopper is increased when exhausting air. This allows the gas to be evenly distributed and pass through the bottom of the filter plate. It avoids the situation where the hot gas is unevenly contacted with the filter plate due to the relatively fixed air inlet and filter plate. This prevents some parts of the filter plate from bearing more waste heat gas flow while other parts bear less waste heat gas flow. It also prevents the problem of some areas of the filter plate becoming saturated quickly due to excessive waste heat gas flow, thereby improving the efficiency of waste heat gas flow in the filter plate and ensuring the stability of the filter plate's filtration operation.

[0020] 2. When the fan impeller rotates, the blades on the impeller exert a force on the air, which moves the air and creates airflow. The rotation of the fan impeller accelerates the flow of waste heat gas in the intake pipe, thereby increasing the speed at which waste heat gas enters the intake pipe and increasing the efficiency of the filter plate in filtering waste heat gas. At the same time, through the setting of the driving gear and the driven gear, since the radius of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear and the number of teeth of the driven gear is smaller than that of the driving gear, the driven gear rotates more than once when the driving gear rotates once. This can be achieved by the rotation of the reciprocating screw driving the driven gear to rotate faster, which in turn drives the fan impeller to rotate faster, thus ensuring the efficiency of the fan impeller in accelerating the flow of waste heat gas in the intake pipe.

[0021] 3. The U-shaped frame drives the cleaning plate to move back and forth at the bottom of the filter plate, allowing the cleaning plate to sweep and clean the bottom of the filter plate near the air outlet. The impurities scraped off by the cleaning plate fall into the collection box under the influence of gravity, preventing the filter plate from accumulating too much sediment and clogging prematurely due to its proximity to the air outlet. This further ensures airflow and improves the filtration effect of the purifier on waste heat gas. At the same time, cleaning the bottom of the filter plate saves time for manual cleaning later, thus improving the efficiency of manual filter plate cleaning.

[0022] 4. By striking the surface of the cleaning plate with a tapping plate, vibration is generated on the cleaning plate. This vibration prevents scraped impurities from adhering to the top of the cleaning plate, improving the cleaning effect on the bottom of the filter plate and ensuring the stability of the cleaning operation. Furthermore, by vibrating the cleaning plate, the vibration is transmitted from the cleaning plate to the bottom of the filter plate, affecting the area near the cleaning plate. This vibration dislodges impurities in this area, further improving the cleaning effect on the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Partial frontal sectional view of the structure;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Partial lateral sectional view of the structure;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial sectional view of the structure;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Partial three-dimensional structure diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the air purifier body.

[0031] In the picture:

[0032] 1. Purification unit; 2. Air intake pipe; 3. Filter plate;

[0033] Oscillating air delivery mechanism: 401. Drive motor; 402. Reciprocating lead screw; 403. Sliding connecting rod; 404. Push rod; 405. Connecting block; 406. Telescopic rod; 407. Fixed frame; 408. Air outlet hopper; 409. Connecting hose; 410. Drive gear; 411. Rotating shaft; 412. Driven gear; 413. Fan impeller;

[0034] Vibration cleaning mechanism: 501, collection box; 502, U-shaped frame; 503, push plate; 504, cleaning plate; 505, support frame; 506, rotating sleeve; 507, torsion spring; 508, striking plate; 509, rotating plate; 510, L-shaped support plate; 511, reset magnetic block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] Embodiments of the present invention:

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0039] To address the problems mentioned in the technical solutions, this application provides a flow-guiding and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building, including a purification body 1, an air inlet pipe 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the purification body 1, and a filter plate 3 fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purification body 1. The flow-guiding and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building also includes: a swing air conveying mechanism and a vibration cleaning mechanism, the swing air conveying mechanism being located below the vibration cleaning mechanism, and the vibration cleaning mechanism being driven by the swing air conveying mechanism.

[0040] The oscillating gas delivery mechanism is used to ensure that the waste heat gas is in uniform contact with the filter plate 3;

[0041] The vibration cleaning mechanism is used to clean the deposits at the bottom of filter plate 3;

[0042] The oscillating air delivery mechanism includes a drive motor 401, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifier body 1. A reciprocating lead screw 402 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the purifier body 1 near the drive motor 401. The end of the reciprocating lead screw 402 away from the drive motor 401 is rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe 2, and the end of the reciprocating lead screw 402 near the drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 401. A sliding connecting rod 403 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body 1 and is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 402. A push rod 404 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding connecting rod 403. A connecting block 405 is rotatably connected to the push rod 404 away from the sliding connecting rod 403. Telescopic rods 406 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body 1, and the connecting blocks 405 slide... A fixed frame 407 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 406 and the inner wall of the purifier body 1. An air outlet 408 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 407. The air outlet 408 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod 406. A connecting hose 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet 408. The bottom end of the connecting hose 409 away from the air outlet 408 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 2. A rotating shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the purifier body 1. The rotating shaft 411 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 2. A driven gear 412 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 411. A fan impeller 413 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 411 located inside the air inlet pipe 2. A driving gear 410 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 402. The driving gear 410 meshes with the driven gear 412.

[0043] Wherein: the radius of the driving gear 410 is larger than that of the driven gear 412, and the number of teeth of the driven gear 412 is smaller than that of the driving gear 410. This means that when the driving gear 410 rotates one revolution, the driven gear 412 rotates more than one revolution. In turn, the driven gear 412 can be accelerated to rotate by the rotation of the reciprocating screw 402, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 411 to drive the fan impeller 413 to rotate faster, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the fan impeller 413 in accelerating the flow of waste heat gas in the intake pipe 2.

[0044] In existing technologies, most purification devices purify waste heat by inputting the waste heat gas into the device and then filtering impurities through a filter plate 3. However, since both the air inlet and the filter plate 3 are fixed, the range of waste heat gas entering the air inlet is fixed, which may lead to uneven contact between the waste heat gas and the filter plate 3. Compared with existing technologies, the implementation of this embodiment allows the gas to be evenly distributed and passed through the bottom of the filter plate 3. This avoids the uneven contact between the hot gas and the filter plate 3 caused by the relatively fixed air inlet and the filter plate 3, which would result in some parts of the filter plate 3 bearing more waste heat gas flow while other parts bear less. This prevents some areas of the filter plate 3 from becoming saturated quickly due to excessive waste heat gas flow, thereby improving the efficiency of waste heat gas flow through the filter plate 3 and ensuring the stability of the filter plate 3's filtration operation.

[0045] Further examples: Please refer to Figures 5 to 8 As shown:

[0046] The vibration cleaning mechanism includes two collection boxes 501, each fixedly connected to the left and right sides of an air outlet 408. U-shaped frames 502 are fixedly connected to both sides of the air outlet 408, with each U-shaped frame 502 positioned above the collection boxes 501. A cleaning plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top of each U-shaped frame 502. Support frames 505 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left side of each cleaning plate 504. Rotating sleeves 506 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each support frame 505, and torsion springs 506 are fixedly connected between the rotating sleeves 506 and the support frames 505. 7. A striking plate 508 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 506. The striking plate 508 is in contact with the cleaning plate 504. A rotating plate 509 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating sleeve 506 away from the striking plate 508. An L-shaped support plate 510 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 506. A reset magnetic block 511 is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support plate 510 and the rotating plate 509 that are close to each other. Pushing plates 503 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner walls of both sides of the purification body 1. The pushing plates 503 and the rotating plate 509 are located on the same plane.

[0047] Among them, the striking plate 508, with the assistance of the torsion spring 507, can strike the surface of the cleaning plate 504, generating a vibration effect on the cleaning plate 504. Through the vibration of the cleaning plate 504, it can prevent the scraped impurities from adhering to the top of the cleaning plate 504, thereby improving the sweeping and cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 504 on the bottom of the filter plate 3.

[0048] In the prior art, because the filter plate 3 is closer to the air inlet, it is easier to receive more particulate matter, which accumulates on the filter plate 3 and causes premature blockage at the bottom of the filter plate 3. This affects the airflow and consequently the filtration effect of the purification device on waste heat gas. Compared with the prior art, the implementation of this embodiment ensures the stability of the cleaning operation of the cleaning plate 504. Furthermore, by vibrating the cleaning plate 504, the vibration can be transmitted from the cleaning plate 504 to the bottom of the filter plate 3, so that the area of ​​the bottom of the filter plate 3 near the cleaning plate 504 is also affected by the vibration. This vibration can shake off the impurities in this area, further improving the cleaning effect of the filter plate 3.

[0049] The working principle of all the content in the above embodiments is as follows:

[0050] In the initial state: the torsion spring 507 is in normal condition. At this time, the striking plate 508 is in contact with the cleaning plate 504, and the reset magnetic block 511 on the rotating plate 509 and the reset magnetic block 511 on the collection box 501 are in a state of mutual attraction.

[0051] The following describes the working process of the oscillating gas delivery mechanism to ensure uniform contact between the waste heat gas and the filter plate 3:

[0052] During use, waste heat gas enters from the right end of the inlet pipe 2, then passes through the connecting hose 409, and is ejected from the outlet hopper 408. After being filtered by the filter plate 3, it is discharged from the outlet at the top of the purifier body 1. During this process, the drive motor 401 is started, and the rotation of the drive motor 401 drives the reciprocating screw 402 to rotate. Since the reciprocating screw 402 and the sliding connecting rod 403 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 402 drives the sliding connecting rod 403 to slide back and forth. During the reciprocating sliding of the sliding connecting rod 403, the push rod 404 is driven to slide back and forth. The sliding of the push rod 404 can apply a pushing or pulling force to the telescopic rod 406 through the connecting block 405, thereby causing the telescopic rod 406 to swing back and forth around its bottom. When the 06 reciprocates, the telescopic rod 406 can drive the air outlet 408 to slide back and forth along the fixed frame 407 through extension and retraction. The reciprocating sliding of the air outlet 408 increases the exhaust range of the air outlet 408 when it exhausts air, which allows the gas to be evenly distributed and passed through the bottom of the filter plate 3. This avoids the situation where the hot gas is unevenly contacted with the filter plate 3 due to the relative fixation between the air inlet and the filter plate 3. This prevents some parts of the filter plate 3 from bearing more waste heat gas flow, while other parts bear less waste heat gas flow. This prevents some areas of the filter plate 3 from becoming saturated quickly due to excessive waste heat gas flow, thereby improving the efficiency of waste heat gas flow in the filter plate 3 and ensuring the stability of the filter plate 3's filtration operation.

[0053] Furthermore, when the reciprocating screw 402 rotates, it simultaneously drives the drive gear 410 to rotate. Since the drive gear 410 and the driven gear 412 are in a meshing state, when the drive gear 410 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 411 to rotate simultaneously through the driven gear 412. This causes the rotating shaft 411 to drive the fan impeller 413 to rotate. When the fan impeller 413 rotates, the blades on the fan impeller 413 can exert a force on the air. This force can move the air, thereby forming air circulation. Furthermore, the rotation of the fan impeller 413 can accelerate the flow of waste heat gas in the intake pipe 2, thereby improving the efficiency of waste heat gas entering the intake pipe 2. The speed of the intake pipe 2 increases the efficiency of the filter plate 3 in filtering waste heat gas. At the same time, through the setting of the driving gear 410 and the driven gear 412, since the radius of the driving gear 410 is larger than that of the driven gear 412 and the number of teeth of the driven gear 412 is smaller than that of the driving gear 410, the driven gear 412 rotates more than one revolution when the driving gear 410 rotates one revolution. This can drive the driven gear 412 to rotate faster through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 402, so that the rotating shaft 411 drives the fan impeller 413 to rotate faster, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the fan impeller 413 in accelerating the flow of waste heat gas in the intake pipe 2.

[0054] Please refer to the above work process. Figures 1 to 5 .

[0055] The following is the working process of the vibration cleaning mechanism cleaning the deposits at the bottom of filter plate 3:

[0056] Furthermore, when the exhaust hopper 408 slides back and forth to exhaust air, it can drive the U-shaped frame 502 and the collection box 501 to move back and forth simultaneously. Then, the U-shaped frame 502 drives the cleaning plate 504 to move back and forth at the bottom of the filter plate 3, so that the cleaning plate 504 can sweep and clean the bottom of the filter plate 3 near the exhaust hopper 408. The impurities scraped off by the cleaning plate 504 can fall into the collection box 501 for collection under the influence of gravity, preventing the filter plate 3 from accumulating too much sediment and clogging prematurely because it is too close to the exhaust port of the exhaust hopper 408 and receives more particulate matter. This further ensures the airflow and improves the filtration effect of the purifier 1 on waste heat gas. At the same time, by cleaning the bottom of the filter plate 3, the time for manual cleaning of the filter plate 3 can be saved in the subsequent manual cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency of manual cleaning of the filter plate 3.

[0057] Furthermore, when the cleaning plate 504 performs reciprocating sweeping work at the bottom of the filter plate 3, it can drive the rotating plate 509 to move back and forth. When the rotating plate 509 moves to the left, it will gradually approach the pushing plate 503. At this time, under the pushing of the pushing plate 503 and the limiting of the L-shaped support plate 510, the rotating plate 509 will drive the rotating sleeve 506 and the striking plate 508 to rotate, causing the torsion spring 507 to twist, while the striking plate 508 moves away from the cleaning plate. 504. As the rotating plate 509 continues to move to the left, it will gradually shift away from the pushing plate 503. At this point, under the rotational force of the torsion spring 507, the rotating sleeve 506 and the striking plate 508 will rotate and reset, causing the striking plate 508 to strike the surface of the cleaning plate 504, producing a vibration effect. This vibration prevents debris from being scraped off from adhering to the top of the cleaning plate 504. The cleaning plate 504 improves the sweeping and cleaning effect on the bottom of the filter plate 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the cleaning operation. By vibrating the cleaning plate 504, the vibration can be transmitted from the cleaning plate 504 to the bottom of the filter plate 3, so that the part of the bottom of the filter plate 3 near the cleaning plate 504 is also affected by the vibration. Thus, the impurities in this area can be shaken off, further improving the cleaning effect on the filter plate 3. When the cleaning plate 504 moves to the right, since the L-shaped support plate 510 is no longer limiting the rotating plate 509, the rotating plate 509 will rotate on its own when it comes into contact with the pushing plate 503. This causes the two reset magnetic blocks 511 to disengage. Then, when the rotating plate 509 is offset from the pushing plate 503, under the influence of magnetic force, the two reset magnetic blocks 511 are re-attracted and drive the rotating plate 509 to rotate and reset, thus facilitating the next operation.

[0058] Please refer to the above work process. Figures 5 to 8 .

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0060] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building, comprising a purification body (1), wherein an air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification body (1), and a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purification body (1), characterized in that, The zero-energy building based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat diversion and purification device further includes: a swing gas conveying mechanism and a vibration cleaning mechanism, wherein the swing gas conveying mechanism is located below the vibration cleaning mechanism and the vibration cleaning mechanism is driven by the swing gas conveying mechanism. The swing gas delivery mechanism is used to make the waste heat gas come into uniform contact with the filter plate (3); The vibration cleaning mechanism is used to clean the deposited material at the bottom of the filter plate (3); The vibration cleaning mechanism includes an air outlet (408) and two collection boxes (501). The collection boxes (501) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the air outlet (408). U-shaped frames (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the air outlet (408). The U-shaped frames (502) are located above the collection boxes (501). A cleaning plate (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frames (502). A connecting hose (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet (408). The end of the connecting hose (409) away from the air outlet (408) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (2).

2. The diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating air supply mechanism includes a drive motor (401), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifier body (1). A reciprocating screw (402) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the purifier body (1) near the drive motor (401). The end of the reciprocating screw (402) away from the drive motor (401) is rotatably connected to the air inlet pipe (2), and the end of the reciprocating screw (402) near the drive motor (401) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (401).

3. The diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body (1) is slidably connected to a sliding connecting rod (403), the sliding connecting rod (403) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw (402), a push rod (404) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding connecting rod (403), and a connecting block (405) is rotatably connected to the side of the push rod (404) away from the sliding connecting rod (403).

4. The diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body (1) is symmetrically connected to a telescopic rod (406), the connecting block (405) is slidably connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (406), a fixed frame (407) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purifier body (1), the air outlet (408) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (407), and the air outlet (408) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (406).

5. A diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the purifier body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (411). The rotating shaft (411) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (2). A driven gear (412) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (411). A fan impeller (413) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (411) inside the air inlet pipe (2). A driving gear (410) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (402). The driving gear (410) meshes with the driven gear (412).

6. The diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the sweeping plates (504) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to a support frame (505). Each of the support frames (505) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (506). Each of the rotating sleeves (506) and the support frame (505) is fixedly connected to a torsion spring (507). Each of the rotating sleeves (506) is fixedly connected to a striking plate (508). Each of the striking plates (508) is in contact with the sweeping plate (504).

7. A diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (506) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (509) on the side away from the striking plate (508). An L-shaped support plate (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (506). A reset magnetic block (511) is fixedly connected to the side of the L-shaped support plate (510) and the rotating plate (509) that are close to each other.

8. A diversion and purification device based on the re-concentration of heating waste heat in a zero-energy building according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the purifier body (1) are fixedly connected with push plates (503) at equal intervals, and the push plates (503) and the rotating plate (509) are located on the same plane.