A thickener detection structure with stable support
By designing a dense machine detection structure including a lower support rod and a support device, the problem of inaccurate torque detection caused by swing of the reducer in the prior art is solved, and stable torque transmission and timely equipment protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410413228.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing torque detection structure of the thickener will cause slight swings of the reducer during actual operation, resulting in the output torque value that is seriously inconsistent with the working conditions, and the torque cannot be detected effectively, and alarm or shutdown protection equipment is promptly reported.
A dense machine detection structure supporting stability is designed, including a first reducer and a second reducer that drives each other. The first reducer is stably supported by a lower support rod and a support device between the upper flange and the lower flange, ensuring the transmission concentricity, and installing a detection device to detect torque.
Through this structure, torque can be transmitted stably, ensure that the output torque value is consistent with the working conditions, realize effective torque detection, and prompt alarm or shutdown protection equipment. At the same time, the structure is simple to make and easy to install.
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Figure CN118294051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thickeners, and in particular to a thickener detection structure with stable support. Background Art
[0002] The driving mechanism of the thickener needs to be equipped with a torque detection device to detect the torque. Combined with the on-site control cabinet, it can realize the protection of high torque alarm and automatic power-off and shutdown at ultra-high torque.
[0003] Conventional torque detection devices such as Figure 1 As shown, the reducer 101 is installed on the upper flange 102, and the torque is transmitted through the coupling 103, and the reducer 101 is limited and supported by the coupling 103. Since the upper flange 102 is unconstrained, the reducer 101 will rotate synchronously with the coupling 103 under normal circumstances. Using this characteristic, a pressure sensor 104 is set to fix the upper flange 102 to limit the upper flange 102. At the same time, the upper flange 102 applies pressure to the pressure sensor 104 through the force arm L. After the pressure sensor 104 detects the pressure, it outputs the detected pressure value to the PLC control cabinet. The program has been set in the PLC control cabinet to automatically calculate the real-time torque based on the detected pressure.
[0004] Although this structure achieves the effect of torque detection, it requires a support frame and a coupling, and requires precision machining. The transmission concentricity is ensured by the combination of the assembled components. Since there is a gap in the coupling and the torque transmission is not perfectly concentric during actual operation, the reducer will produce a slight swing. Since the pressure detected here is relatively small, a slight change in the operating condition will cause the detected pressure change range to be very large, and ultimately the output torque value will be seriously inconsistent with the operating condition, and it will be impossible to detect the torque, issue an alarm or shut down in time to protect the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a thickener detection structure with stable support to solve the problem that the existing thickener torque detection structure will cause the reducer to produce slight swing during actual work, and ultimately make the output torque value seriously inconsistent with the working condition, and cannot achieve the effect of detecting torque, timely alarm or shutdown to protect the equipment, and also requires precision processing and inconvenient processing.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A supported and stable thickener detection structure comprises a first reducer and a second reducer that transmit transmission to each other, an upper flange and a lower flange are respectively installed between the first reducer and the second reducer, a lower support rod is arranged on the lower flange, the lower support rod comprises an upper cross bar, a lower cross bar and a vertical rod, one end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar, and the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower cross bar, a supporting device is installed between the upper flange and the lower flange, the supporting device is used to stabilize the first reducer, a detection device is installed between the first reducer and the lower support rod, the detection device is used to detect the torque between the first reducer and the lower support rod.
[0008] Preferably, the upper cross bar, the lower cross bar and the vertical bar are all fixed by welding.
[0009] Preferably, a first reinforcement block is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the upper cross rod, and a second reinforcement block is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the lower cross rod.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the supporting devices is three, and the three supporting devices are evenly distributed circumferentially between the upper flange and the lower flange.
[0011] Preferably, the supporting device includes a lower fixed block, a fixing rod is adjustably provided on the lower fixed block, a bracket is installed on the top of the fixing rod, a support bearing is rotatably connected to the bracket, the lower fixed block is welded and fixed to the lower flange, and the outer surface of the support bearing is in contact with the lower surface of the upper flange.
[0012] Preferably, the lower fixing block is in an L-shaped structure as a whole, a mounting hole is provided on the lower fixing block, and the bottom end of the fixing rod passes through the mounting hole and is threadedly connected with a first fixing nut and a second fixing nut.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed at the bottom end of the bracket, and the top end of the fixing rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole and is threadedly connected with a third fixing nut.
[0014] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the bracket, the support bearing is arranged in the mounting groove, a pin is provided on one side of the mounting groove, one end of the pin passes through the bracket and the support bearing and is threadedly connected with a fourth fixing nut, and the support bearing is rotatably connected to the pin.
[0015] Preferably, the detection device is a pressure sensor.
[0016] Preferably, the supporting device includes a supporting frame, a deep groove ball bearing and a sleeve, the bottom end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the lower flange, the deep groove ball bearing is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting frame, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deep groove ball bearing, the left side of the upper flange is fixedly connected to an upper support rod, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper support rod through a pin shaft.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the above scheme, the concentricity can be well guaranteed and the torque can be transmitted stably. The lower support rod is used to fix the pressure sensor and support the reducer. At the same time, the structure is simple to manufacture, easy to install, with high transmission concentricity, and can stably detect torque.
[0019] In the above scheme, an adjustable supporting device is provided and installed at the lower flange to support the first reducer to prevent swinging, thereby stabilizing the torque detection device and having strong versatility. Any supporting device can be installed at any time according to needs, and it is convenient to adjust. The height can be adjusted to a certain extent according to different situations to achieve the purpose of stable support, so that the output torque value is consistent with the working conditions, the torque can be better detected, and the alarm or shutdown can be issued in time to protect the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism for an existing thickener torque detection device;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front view of the thickener detection structure to support stability;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support device for supporting a stable thickener detection structure;
[0024] Figure 4 A right-side structural schematic diagram of a supporting device for supporting a stable thickener detection structure;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lower support rod for supporting a stable thickener detection structure;
[0026] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of a thickener detection structure for supporting stability.
[0027] [reference numerals]
[0028] 1. The first reducer; 2. The second reducer; 3. The upper flange; 4. The lower flange; 5. The lower support rod; 501. The upper crossbar; 502. The lower crossbar; 503. The vertical rod; 6. The support device; 7. The detection device; 504. The first reinforcement block; 505. The second reinforcement block; 601. The lower fixed block; 602. The fixed rod; 603. The bracket; 604. The support bearing; 605. The mounting hole; 606. The first fixing nut; 607. The second fixing nut; 608. The threaded hole; 609. The third fixing nut; 610. The mounting groove; 611. The pin; 612. The fourth fixing nut; 621. The support frame; 622. The deep groove ball bearing; 623. The bushing; 624. The upper support rod; 625. The pin.
[0029] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of a supporting and stable thickener detection structure provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0032] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0033] It will be understood that the meaning of “on,” “over,” and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0034] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0035] Embodiment 1
[0036] like Figure 2-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a stable supporting thickener detection structure, including a first reducer 1 and a second reducer 2 that transmit to each other, an upper flange 3 and a lower flange 4 are respectively installed between the first reducer 1 and the second reducer 2, a lower support rod 5 is arranged on the lower flange 4, the lower support rod 5 includes an upper cross bar 501, a lower cross bar 502 and a vertical rod 503, one end of the vertical rod 503 is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar 501, and the other end of the vertical rod 503 is fixedly connected to the lower cross bar 502, a supporting device 6 is installed between the upper flange 3 and the lower flange 4, the supporting device 6 is used to stabilize the first reducer 1, a detection device 7 is installed between the first reducer 1 and the lower support rod 5, the detection device 7 is used to detect the torque between the first reducer 1 and the lower support rod 5.
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper cross bar 501, the lower cross bar 502 and the vertical bar 503 are all fixed by welding.
[0038] Such arrangement facilitates the fixation between the upper cross bar 501, the lower cross bar 502 and the vertical bar 503, and does not require the use of a large number of screws for fixation, so the assembly and fixation are very convenient.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a first reinforcement block 504 is fixedly connected between the vertical rod 503 and the upper cross bar 501 , and a second reinforcement block 505 is fixedly connected between the vertical rod 503 and the lower cross bar 502 .
[0040] The first reinforcing block 504 can improve the structural strength between the vertical rod 503 and the upper cross bar 501 , and the second reinforcing block 505 can improve the structural strength between the vertical rod 503 and the lower cross bar 502 , so as to better install the detection device 7 and support the first reducer 1 .
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of the supporting devices 6 is three, and the three supporting devices 6 are evenly distributed around the circumference between the upper flange 3 and the lower flange 4 .
[0042] With this arrangement, only three supporting devices 6 are needed to stably support the first reducer 1 without uneven force.
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the supporting device 6 includes a lower fixed block 601, on which a fixing rod 602 is adjustably provided, a bracket 603 is installed on the top of the fixing rod 602, and a supporting bearing 604 is rotatably connected to the bracket 603. The lower fixed block 601 is welded and fixed to the lower flange 4, and the outer surface of the supporting bearing 604 is in contact with the lower surface of the upper flange 3.
[0044] Such arrangement makes it easier to fix the lower fixing block 601 to the lower flange 4, and the welding fixation is more secure, thus preventing the phenomenon of falling off.
[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower fixing block 601 is an L-shaped structure as a whole, and a mounting hole 605 is opened on the lower fixing block 601. The bottom end of the fixing rod 602 passes through the mounting hole 605 and is threadedly connected with a first fixing nut 606 and a second fixing nut 607.
[0046] When installing in this way, the bottom end of the fixing rod 602 is passed through the mounting hole 605 and supports the bracket 603 to prevent rotation, and then the first fixing nut 606 is rotated. At this time, the fixing rod 602 drives the bracket 603 and the support bearing 604 to move upward until the support bearing 604 contacts the lower surface of the upper flange 3 for support, and then the second fixing nut 607 is tightened. At this time, the fixing rod 602 can be firmly fixed to the lower fixing block 601, so that the support device 6 supports the first reducer 1.
[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a threaded hole 608 is formed at the bottom end of the bracket 603 , and the top end of the fixing rod 602 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 608 and is threadedly connected with a third fixing nut 609 .
[0048] When installing in this way, the top end of the fixing rod 602 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 608, and then the third fixing nut 609 is tightened, so that the fixing rod 602 and the bracket 603 can be firmly fixed together.
[0049] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a mounting groove 610 is provided at the top of the bracket 603, and the support bearing 604 is arranged in the mounting groove 610. A pin 611 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 610. One end of the pin 611 passes through the bracket 603 and the support bearing 604 and is threadedly connected with a fourth fixing nut 612. The support bearing 604 is rotatably connected to the pin 611.
[0050] The support bearing 604 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 603 via the pin 611 , thereby better supporting the first reducer 1 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the detection device 7 is a pressure sensor.
[0052] In this way, when the first reducer 1 is working, pressure is applied to the pressure sensor. After the pressure sensor detects the pressure, the detected pressure value is output to the PLC control cabinet. The program has been set in the PLC control cabinet to automatically calculate the real-time torque based on the detected pressure. When the set torque is reached, the alarm or shutdown is timely to protect the safety of the equipment.
[0053] The technical solution provided by the present invention is that during installation, the upper cross bar 501, the lower cross bar 502 and the vertical bar 503 are welded and fixed together, and reinforced by the first reinforcement block 504 and the second reinforcement block 505, and then the lower fixing block 601 is fixed together with the lower flange 4, and then the lower fixing block 601 and the lower flange 4 are fixed together by welding, and the support bearing 604 is rotatably installed on the bracket 603 through the pin 611, and then the top end of the fixing rod 602 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 608, and then the third fixing nut 609 is tightened, at this time, the fixing rod 602 and the bracket 603 can be firmly fixed together, and then the bottom end of the fixing rod 602 passes through the installation hole 605 and supports the bracket 603 To prevent rotation, the first fixing nut 606 is rotated. At this time, the fixing rod 602 drives the bracket 603 and the support bearing 604 to move upward until the support bearing 604 contacts the lower surface of the upper flange 3 for support, and then the second fixing nut 607 is tightened. At this time, the fixing rod 602 can be firmly fixed to the lower fixing block 601, so that the support device 6 supports the flange. During operation, it can be installed on any support device 6 at any time according to needs. At the same time, it is convenient to adjust. It can perform a certain degree of height adjustment according to different situations to achieve the purpose of stably supporting the flange, so that the output torque value is consistent with the working conditions, the torque can be better detected, and the alarm or shutdown can be carried out in time to protect the equipment.
[0054] Embodiment 2
[0055] The similarities between this embodiment and the first embodiment are not repeated here. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the supporting device 6 includes a supporting frame 621, a deep groove ball bearing 622 and a sleeve 623. The bottom end of the supporting frame 621 is fixedly connected to the lower flange 4, the deep groove ball bearing 622 is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting frame 621, the sleeve 623 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deep groove ball bearing 622, and the left side of the upper flange 3 is fixedly connected to an upper supporting rod 624, and the sleeve 623 is fixedly connected to the upper supporting rod 624 through a pin 625.
[0056] This arrangement is supported by the assembly of the support frame 621, deep groove ball bearing 622, bushing 623, upper support rod 624 and pin 625 to ensure transmission concentricity, thereby achieving a stable torque detection effect.
[0057] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0058] A person skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc.
[0059] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thickener detection structure with stable support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first reducer (1) and a second reducer (2) which are mutually transmitted, an upper flange (3) and a lower flange (4) are respectively installed between the first reducer (1) and the second reducer (2), a lower support rod (5) is arranged on the lower flange (4), the lower support rod (5) comprises an upper cross rod (501), a lower cross rod (502) and a vertical rod (503), one end of the vertical rod (503) is fixedly connected to the upper cross rod (501), and the other end of the vertical rod (503) is fixedly connected to the lower cross rod (502), a support device (6) is installed between the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (4), the support device (6) is used to stabilize the first reducer (1), and a detection device (7) is installed between the first reducer (1) and the lower support rod (5), the detection device (7) is used to detect the torque between the first reducer (1) and the lower support rod (5); The support device (6) comprises a lower fixed block (601), a fixed rod (602) is adjustably provided on the lower fixed block (601), a bracket (603) is installed on the top end of the fixed rod (602), a support bearing (604) is rotatably connected to the bracket (603), the lower fixed block (601) is welded and fixed to the lower flange (4), and the outer surface of the support bearing (604) is in contact with the lower surface of the upper flange (3); The lower fixing block (601) is of an L-shaped structure as a whole. A mounting hole (605) is provided on the lower fixing block (601). The bottom end of the fixing rod (602) passes through the mounting hole (605) and is threadedly connected with a first fixing nut (606) and a second fixing nut (607). A threaded hole (608) is formed at the bottom end of the bracket (603), and the top end of the fixing rod (602) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (608) and is threadedly connected with a third fixing nut (609); The top of the bracket (603) is provided with a mounting groove (610), the support bearing (604) is arranged in the mounting groove (610), a pin (611) is arranged on one side of the mounting groove (610), one end of the pin (611) passes through the bracket (603) and the support bearing (604) and is threadedly connected with a fourth fixing nut (612), and the support bearing (604) is rotatably connected to the pin (611).
2. The stable support thickener detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cross bar (501), the lower cross bar (502) and the vertical bar (503) are all fixed by welding.
3. The support-stabilized thickener detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first reinforcement block (504) is fixedly connected between the vertical rod (503) and the upper cross rod (501), and a second reinforcement block (505) is fixedly connected between the vertical rod (503) and the lower cross rod (502).
4. The support-stabilized thickener detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting devices (6) is three, and the three supporting devices (6) are evenly distributed around the circumference between the upper flange (3) and the lower flange (4).
5. The support-stabilized thickener detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device (7) is a pressure sensor.
6. The support-stabilized thickener detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (6) comprises a support frame (621), a deep groove ball bearing (622) and a shaft sleeve (623); the bottom end of the support frame (621) is fixedly connected to the lower flange (4); the deep groove ball bearing (622) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the support frame (621); the shaft sleeve (623) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deep groove ball bearing (622); the left side of the upper flange (3) is fixedly connected to an upper support rod (624); and the shaft sleeve (623) is fixedly connected to the upper support rod (624) via a pin shaft (625).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plane supporting structure for thickener torque detection support
CN219348024U
Reliable thickener torque detection structure
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Stable and adjustable thickener torque detection structure
CN221897063U