Environmentally friendly feces collection and processing device
By designing a feces collection and treatment device with a transmission rod and a push rod, the problems of cumbersome collection and labor cost in the prior art are solved, and the automated collection and separation of feces are realized, and environmental benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410464395.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the feces collection process is cumbersome and labor costs are high, which affects environmental protection benefits.
An environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device is designed, using a transmission rod and push rod mechanism to realize the automatic collection of feces, and soil separation and feces are separated through a filter and a crushing device.
The automatic collection and separation of feces is achieved, labor costs are reduced, environmental protection benefits are improved, and the chopped feces are easy to be recycled and used later.
Smart Images

Figure CN118340107B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular to a feces collection and treatment device for environmental protection. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. When cattle are grazing, they will eat grass and defecate. Because cattle eat grass, their feces are rich in fiber, which is very suitable for use as fuel after drying, or processed into fertilizer, so workers will collect it.
[0003] During the process of cattle breeding on the pasture, the cattle will excrete, and their excrement can be collected for the production of fertilizers or for other purposes. Failure to collect the excrement will produce odor and affect the environment. Workers will hook the excrement with hooks after it is dry and put it into a collection box. This process is troublesome and has high labor costs. Therefore, an environmentally friendly excrement collection and treatment device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device, including a box body, the front and rear parts of the box body are rotatably connected to front wheels and rear wheels, the front and rear parts of the box body are rotatably connected to turntables, the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lever.
[0006] Preferably, the rear wheel is located on the right side of the front wheel, the rotating shaft is located on the right side of the transmission rod, and the surface of the push rod and the surface of the shifting rod are in contact with each other.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the turntable and the surface of the front wheel are in contact with each other, and the surface of the lever and the inner wall of the bottom of the box are in contact with each other.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is provided with a separation device, and the separation device includes a baffle, the inner wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to a filter screen, the inner wall of the box is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a partition plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the box is provided with a crushing device.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing device includes an elastic sheet, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic sheet, a knife block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod, a through hole is opened on the surface of the sliding rod, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, the bottom of the partition is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the box, and the surface of the cam is in contact with a side of the slide away from the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, both sides of the elastic sheet are in contact with the inner wall of the box, the surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box, and the surface of the knife block is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box.
[0012] Preferably, a pushing device is provided inside the push rod, and the pushing device includes a push rod, a push block is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod, a receiving groove is opened on the surface of the push rod, and the inner wall of the receiving groove is rotatably connected to a rotating plate through a torsion spring.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod, and the top of the push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod via a spring.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the surface of the push block is in contact with the surface of the rotating plate.
[0015] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device has a front wheel that rotates while the device moves, and the rotation of the front wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate, which drives the push rod to rotate, and the push rod pushes up the dry feces. At the same time, the front wheel drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the lever to rotate, and the lever pushes the feces pushed up by the push rod into the inside of the box, thereby realizing automatic collection of feces and reducing labor costs.
[0017] 2. In the environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device, the feces will be thrown into the interior of the box under the push of the lever, and the feces will collide with the filter. At this time, the soil along with the feces will pass through the filter, so that the soil and feces can be separated. The separated soil will fall on the slide plate and fall back to the ground along the slide plate through the discharge port. At the same time, the rotation of the rear wheel will drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft will drive the cam to rotate. The cam will hit the slide plate and cause it to vibrate, and the vibration can promote the sliding of the soil.
[0018] 3. In the environmentally friendly feces collection and processing device, the feces hitting the filter will fall on the knife block, and the lever will hit the elastic sheet when it rotates. At this time, the elastic sheet will deform and push the slide bar to move, and the slide bar will drive the knife block to move. The movement of the knife block will chop the feces, and the chopped feces will fall into the collection box through the through hole. After the feces are chopped, it is convenient for the subsequent recycling of the feces.
[0019] 4. In the environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device, if the push rod hits a stone while collecting feces, the top rod will contact the stone and be pushed in the opposite direction, the top rod will drive the push block to move, the push block will push the rotating plate to rotate, and the opening of the rotating plate will prevent the stone from falling on the push rod, preventing the stone from being pushed and collected by the lever. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a half-section diagram of the box structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separation device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the crushing device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a half-section view of the push rod structure of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. front wheel; 3. turntable; 4. rear wheel; 5. separation device; 51. baffle; 52. filter; 53. transmission shaft; 54. cam; 55. discharge port; 56. slide plate; 57. partition; 6. crushing device; 61. elastic sheet; 62. slide bar; 63. knife block; 64. through hole; 65. collection box; 7. transmission rod; 8. push rod; 81. ejector rod; 82. push block; 83. storage slot; 84. rotating plate; 9. rotating shaft; 10. lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] An environmentally friendly feces collection and processing device, such as Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a box body 1, the front and rear parts of the box body 1 are rotatably connected to the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 4, the front and rear parts of the box body 1 are rotatably connected to the turntable 3, the inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 7, the surface of the transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the push rod 8, the inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 9, and the surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the lever 10. When the device moves, the front wheel 2 will rotate, and the rotation of the front wheel 2 will drive the transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the transmission rod 7 will drive the push rod 8 to rotate, and the push rod 8 will push up the dry feces. At the same time, the front wheel 2 will drive the turntable 3 to rotate, the turntable 3 will drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 will drive the lever 10 to rotate, and the lever 10 will push the feces pushed up by the push rod 8 to the inside of the box body 1, thereby realizing the automatic collection of feces and reducing the investment of labor costs.
[0029] The rear wheel 4 is located on the right side of the front wheel 2 , the rotating shaft 9 is located on the right side of the transmission rod 7 , and the surface of the push rod 8 and the surface of the shifting rod 10 are in contact with each other.
[0030] The surface of the turntable 3 contacts the surface of the front wheel 2, the surface of the lever 10 contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the box 1, and the turntable 3 contacts the front wheel 2, so that the front wheel 2 drives the turntable 3 to rotate through friction.
[0031] The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a separation device 5, which includes a baffle 51, and the inner wall of the baffle 51 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 52. The inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 53, and the surface of the transmission shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a cam 54. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port 55, and the bottom of the baffle 51 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 56, and the bottom of the slide plate 56 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 57. The inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a crushing device 6. Under the push of the lever 10, the feces will be thrown into the inside of the box body 1, and the feces will collide with the filter screen 52. At this time, the soil following the feces will pass through the filter screen 52, so that the soil and feces can be separated, and the separated soil will fall on the slide plate 56 and fall back to the ground through the discharge port 55 along the slide plate 56.
[0032] The crushing device 6 includes an elastic sheet 61, a sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic sheet 61, a knife block 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod 62, a through hole 64 is opened on the surface of the sliding rod 62, and a collecting box 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The feces hitting the filter screen 52 will fall on the knife block 63. At the same time, when the lever 10 rotates, it will hit the elastic sheet 61. At this time, the elastic sheet 61 will deform and push the sliding rod 62 to move. The sliding rod 62 will drive the knife block 63 to move. The movement of the knife block 63 will chop the feces, and the chopped feces will fall into the collecting box 65 through the through hole 64. After the feces are chopped, it is convenient for the subsequent recycling of the feces.
[0033] The surface of the baffle 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the partition 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the box body 1, the surface of the cam 54 is in contact with the side of the slide plate 56 away from the baffle 51, the rotation of the rear wheel 4 will drive the transmission shaft 53 to rotate, the transmission shaft 53 will drive the cam 54 to rotate, the cam 54 will hit the slide plate 56 and cause it to vibrate, and the vibration can promote the sliding of the soil.
[0034] Both sides of the elastic sheet 61 are in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 , the surface of the slide rod 62 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 , and the surface of the knife block 63 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 .
[0035] A pushing device is provided inside the push rod 8, and the pushing device includes a push rod 81, a push block 82 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod 81, a storage groove 83 is opened on the surface of the push rod 8, and the inner wall of the storage groove 83 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 84 through a torsion spring. When the push rod 8 encounters a stone while collecting feces, the push rod 81 will contact the stone and be pushed in the reverse direction, and the push rod 81 will drive the push block 82 to move, and the push block 82 will push the rotating plate 84 to rotate. The opening of the rotating plate 84 will prevent the stone from falling on the push rod 8, and prevent the stone from being pushed and collected by the lever 10.
[0036] The surface of the push rod 81 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 8, and the top of the push rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod 8 by a spring. The spring will push the push rod 81 into the feces, but cannot insert stones. Therefore, when the feces are moved, it will not push the rotating plate 84 to rotate.
[0037] The surface of the push block 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 83 , and the surface of the push block 82 and the surface of the rotating plate 84 are in contact with each other.
[0038] Working principle: the front wheel 2 will rotate while the device moves, and the rotation of the front wheel 2 will drive the transmission rod 7 to rotate, and the transmission rod 7 will drive the push rod 8 to rotate, and the push rod 8 will push up the dry feces. At the same time, the front wheel 2 will drive the turntable 3 to rotate, and the turntable 3 will drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 9 will drive the lever 10 to rotate, and the lever 10 will push the feces pushed up by the push rod 8 into the inside of the box body 1, so that the feces can be automatically collected and the labor cost can be reduced. Under the push of the lever 10, the feces will be thrown into the inside of the box body 1, and the feces will collide with the filter screen 52. At this time, the soil that follows the feces will pass through the filter screen 52, so that the soil and feces can be separated, and the separated soil will fall on the slide plate 56 and move along the filter screen 52. The slide plate 56 passes through the discharge port 55 and falls back to the ground. At the same time, the rotation of the rear wheel 4 will drive the transmission shaft 53 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 53 will drive the cam 54 to rotate. The cam 54 will hit the slide plate 56 and make it vibrate. The vibration can promote the sliding of the soil; the feces hit on the filter screen 52 will fall on the knife block 63. At the same time, the lever 10 will hit the elastic sheet 61 when it rotates. At this time, the elastic sheet 61 will deform and push the slide bar 62 to move. The slide bar 62 will drive the knife block 63 to move. The movement of the knife block 63 will chop the feces. The chopped feces will fall into the collection box 65 through the through hole 64. After the feces are chopped, it can be convenient for the subsequent recycling of the feces; when the feces are collected, if the push rod 8 hits a stone, the push rod 81. The push rod 81 will contact with the stone and be pushed in the opposite direction, and the push block 82 will drive the rotating plate 84 to rotate. The opening of the rotating plate 84 will prevent the stone from falling on the push rod 8 and prevent the stone from being pushed and collected by the lever 10.
[0039] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly feces collection and treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected to the front wheels (2) and the rear wheels (4), the front and rear parts of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected to the turntable (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the transmission rod (7), the surface of the transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to the push rod (8), the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (9), and the surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the lever (10); The rear wheel (4) is located on the right side of the front wheel (2), the rotating shaft (9) is located on the right side of the transmission rod (7), and the surface of the push rod (8) and the surface of the shifting rod (10) are in contact with each other; The surface of the turntable (3) and the surface of the front wheel (2) are in contact with each other, and the surface of the lever (10) and the inner wall of the bottom of the box (1) are in contact with each other; A pushing device is arranged inside the push rod (8), the pushing device comprising a push rod (81), a push block (82) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod (81), a receiving groove (83) is provided on the surface of the push rod (8), and an inner wall of the receiving groove (83) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (84) via a torsion spring; The surface of the push rod (81) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod (8), and the top of the push rod (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod (8) via a spring; The surface of the push block (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (83), and the surface of the push block (82) is in contact with the surface of the rotating plate (84); The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a separation device (5), the separation device (5) comprises a baffle (51), the inner wall of the baffle (51) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (52), the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (53), the surface of the transmission shaft (53) is fixedly connected to a cam (54), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (55), the bottom of the baffle (51) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (56), the bottom of the slide plate (56) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (57), and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a crushing device (6); The pulverizing device (6) comprises an elastic sheet (61), a sliding rod (62) is fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic sheet (61), a knife block (63) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod (62), a through hole (64) is formed on the surface of the sliding rod (62), and a collecting box (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1); The surface of the baffle (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the partition (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the box body (1), and the surface of the cam (54) is in contact with a side of the slide plate (56) away from the baffle (51); Both sides of the elastic sheet (61) are in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1), the surface of the sliding rod (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the surface of the knife block (63) is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1); The feces that hit the filter (52) will fall on the knife block (63), and at the same time, the lever (10) will hit the elastic sheet (61) when rotating. At this time, the elastic sheet (61) will deform and push the slide bar (62) to move. The slide bar (62) will drive the knife block (63) to move. The movement of the knife block (63) will chop the feces. The chopped feces will fall into the collection box (65) through the through hole (64). After the feces are chopped, it is convenient for the subsequent feces to be recycled and used; If the push rod (8) hits a stone while collecting feces, the push rod (81) will contact the stone and be pushed in the opposite direction, the push rod (81) will drive the push block (82) to move, and the push block (82) will push the rotating plate (84) to rotate. The opening of the rotating plate (84) will prevent the stone from falling on the push rod (8) and prevent the stone from being pushed and collected by the lever (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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