A pest repelling device

By designing a pest repellency device, which combines a winding roller and a repellent release roller, the automatic release and winding of the repellent is achieved, solving the problems of high manual labor intensity and waste, and improving efficiency.

CN118340150BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pest repellents require manual handling every day, which is labor-intensive and results in waste.

Method used

A pest repellent device was designed, comprising a winding roller and a repellent release roller. The intermittent release and winding of the repellent are achieved by controlling the protrusions and the discharge control valve core. The smooth operation of the forward rotation and winding process is ensured by the use of a return spring and a housing pawl.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated release and rewinding of repellent, reducing the labor intensity of manual operation, avoiding waste of repellent, and improving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of pest repellent device, including device housing, winding roller is rotatably equipped on device housing and repellent release roller, the outer periphery of repellent release roller has a plurality of control protrusions, repellent storage tank is provided on device housing, the lower end of repellent storage tank has discharge port, pest repellent device further includes repellent release belt, discharge control valve core is guided and moved along the up and down direction at discharge port, reset spring is connected on discharge control valve core, discharge control valve core has the discharge station of opening discharge port by moving upwards and the closing station of closing the discharge port by moving downwards, when repellent release belt is pulled outwards, repellent release roller rotates towards positive direction, and each control protrusion interval pushes discharge control valve core to discharge station.The present application provides a kind of pest repellent device, which can realize pest repellent release and folding according to need.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a pest control facility in a food store, in particular to a pest repelling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When food, candy, grain and the like are sold in a store, in order to prevent pests from approaching these items and causing pollution and damage to these items, a pest repelling agent is usually placed beside these items. In the prior art, the pest repelling agent has a certain smell, so it needs to be put away during the day to avoid causing customers to be disgusted by the smell, and then it is taken out by staff at night to release repelling gas into the surrounding air to repel pests. The existing pest repelling agent setting form requires staff to take the pest repelling agent out and put it away every day, which is a very large workload and has a high labor intensity. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pest repelling device that can release and store the pest repelling agent as needed.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of a pest repelling device in the present application is as follows:

[0005] A pest repelling device, comprising a device housing, a winding roller and a repelling agent release roller rotatably assembled on the device housing, the repelling agent release roller having a plurality of control protrusions spaced apart in the circumferential direction on the outer periphery thereof, a repelling agent storage tank being provided on the device housing above the upper side of the repelling agent release roller, the lower end of the repelling agent storage tank having an outlet opening downward, the pest repelling device further comprising a repelling agent release belt passing between the outlet and the repelling agent release roller, the device housing being provided with a release belt outlet, one end of the repelling agent being wound on the winding roller, the other end of the repelling agent release belt being passed out of the release belt outlet, a discharge control valve core being movably assembled in the up-down direction at the outlet, the discharge control valve core being connected with a return spring, the discharge control valve core having a discharge station that opens the outlet when moving upward and a closing station that closes the outlet when moving downward, the repelling agent release belt being pulled outward, the repelling agent release roller rotating in the forward direction, and each control protrusion spacing the discharge control valve core to the discharge station.

[0006] Further, the repelling agent release belt is a cloth belt or a water-absorbing belt made of a high polymer material.

[0007] Further, the winding roller is driven by a clockwork spring.

[0008] Further, the cross section of the discharge control valve core is a trapezoid with the top larger than the bottom, the discharge control valve core comprises a bottom surface, a top surface, and left and right side slopes arranged between the bottom surface and the top surface, when the discharge control valve core is in the closed position, the left and right side slopes are in sealing cooperation with the left and right inner walls of the discharge port, and when the discharge control valve core is in the discharging position, the left and right side slopes form discharge channels with the left and right inner walls of the discharge port.

[0009] Further, the left and right side slopes are connected by arc transition surfaces.

[0010] Further, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the repellent storage tank and above the discharge control valve core, the mounting plate is provided with a material passing hole, a vertically arranged guide rod is fixed on the mounting plate, the upper end of the discharge control valve core is provided with a guide groove for guiding the movement of the guide rod, and the reset spring sleeve is connected to the periphery of the guide rod.

[0011] Further, a release belt reversing roller is arranged on the right side of the repellent release roller on the device shell.

[0012] Further, a scraper is arranged at the release belt outlet and inclined from left to right towards the pulling direction of the repellent release belt, and the scraper is located on the upper side of the repellent release belt.

[0013] Further, a shell pawl is arranged on the device shell and located between two adjacent control protrusions in the circumferential direction, when the winding roller is winding, the shell pawl is in blocking cooperation with the corresponding control protrusion, so that the reverse rotation angle of the winding roller is not greater than the included angle of the two adjacent control protrusions in the circumferential direction, and the discharge control valve core is located between the two adjacent control protrusions in the upper position.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: in the present application, when the repellent needs to be released, for example at night, the staff pulls the repellent release belt outward, and in the process of pulling the repellent release belt outward, the repellent release belt also drives the repellent release roller to rotate forward, in the process of forward rotation of the repellent release roller, the control protrusions push the discharge control valve core at intervals, that is, the discharge control valve core will change its state in turn to the discharging position, the closed position, the discharging position, and so on, and at each discharging position, the repellent in the repellent storage tank will be added dropwise to the repellent release belt through the discharge port, that is, the repellent release belt absorbs the repellent at intervals, avoiding the problem of waste of repellent caused by the repellent release belt absorbing a large amount of repellent, and after the pulled end of the repellent release belt is fixed, the natural release of the repellent can be realized; when the repellent does not need to be released, the winding roller is rotated to wind the repellent release belt into the device shell.

[0015] Further, the shell pawl is arranged, the shell pawl does not affect the positive rotation of the repellent release roller, but during the winding process, the repellent release roller has a reverse rotation tendency, and due to the limitation of the shell pawl, the reverse rotation angle of the repellent release roller is very limited, and the maximum reverse rotation angle of the repellent release roller is only the included angle between two adjacent control protrusions, and when the winding roller is winding, the shell pawl is blocked with the corresponding control protrusion, the discharge control valve core is located between the adjacent two control protrusions at the upper position, to avoid the discharge control valve core moving upward to open the discharge port, and to avoid the repellent release tape absorbing repellent during the winding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown by way of example, and wherein like or corresponding elements are indicated by like or corresponding reference numerals. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a pest repellent device in the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the state when the winding roller is winding in the figure;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in

[0021] 1, device shell; 2, repellent storage tank; 3, winding roller; 4, mounting plate; 5, material passing hole; 6, guide rod; 7, discharge control valve core; 8, repellent release tape; 9, reversing roller; 10, repellent release roller; 11, control protrusion; 12, shell pawl; 13, release tape outlet; 14, scraper; 15, return spring; 16, top surface; 17, left side slope; 18, right side slope; 19, bottom surface; 20, discharge port; 21, discharge passage; 22, circular arc transition surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0024] An embodiment of a pest repellent device in the present application is shown in Figures 1-4 The device housing 1 is provided with a release belt outlet 13 at the right bottom, and a winding roller 3 and a repellent release roller 10 are rotatably arranged in the device housing, the rotation axis of the winding roller 3 and the repellent release roller 10 extending along the front-back direction, the repellent release roller 10 has six control protrusions 11 uniformly spaced along the circumferential direction, the end of the control protrusions 11 away from the rotation axis of the repellent release roller 10 is arc-shaped, the winding roller is driven by a clockwork spring, the repellent release roller 10 is located at the right lower side of the winding roller 3, and a reversing roller 9 with the rotation axis extending along the front-back direction is also rotatably arranged in the device housing, the reversing roller 9 is located at the right side of the repellent release roller.

[0025] A repellent storage tank 2 is arranged above the repellent release roller on the device housing, the lower end of the repellent storage tank 2 has an outlet port 20 with the opening downward, and the outlet port 20 is a necked structure with the upper part larger and the lower part smaller. The pest repellent device further comprises a repellent release belt 8 passing between the outlet port and the repellent release roller, the repellent release belt 8 is a cloth belt (or a water-absorbing belt made of a high polymer material), one end of the repellent release belt 8 is wound on the winding roller 3, and the other end of the repellent release belt 8 is passed out through the release belt outlet 13. Specifically, one end of the repellent release belt 8 is wound on the winding roller 3, the other end of the repellent release belt 8 is passed between the repellent release roller and the repellent storage tank, and then is reversed by the reversing roller and is passed out through the release belt outlet.

[0026] A discharge control valve core 7 is movably arranged at the outlet port in the up-down direction, a return spring 15 is connected to the discharge control valve core 7, the discharge control valve core 7 has a discharging position for opening the outlet port by moving upward and a closing position for closing the outlet port by moving downward, and when the repellent release belt is pulled outward, the repellent release roller rotates in the positive direction, and each control protrusion pushes the discharge control valve core to the discharging position. In this embodiment, the discharge control valve core is a strip structure with the length extending along the front-back direction, the cross section of the discharge control valve core is a trapezoidal structure with the upper part larger and the lower part smaller, the discharge control valve core comprises a bottom surface 19, a top surface 16, and a left side slope 17 and a right side slope 18 arranged between the bottom surface and the top surface, the bottom surface 19 and the top surface 16 are both horizontally arranged planes, the left side slope 17 and the right side slope 18 are in sealing cooperation with the left and right inner walls of the outlet port when the discharge control valve core is in the closing position, and a discharging channel 21 is formed between the left side slope and the left inner wall of the outlet port and between the right side slope and the right inner wall of the outlet port when the discharge control valve core is in the discharging position.

[0027] The left side slope and the bottom surface are connected by a circular arc transition surface 22, and the right side slope and the bottom surface are connected by the circular arc transition surface 22. The circular arc transition surface has the following effects: 1. The circular arc transition surface can reduce the contact area between the bottom surface and the repellent release belt, thereby reducing the friction between the repellent release belt and the bottom surface; 2. The circular arc transition surface can avoid the repellent release belt being stuck at the bottom of the discharge control valve core during the back-and-forth movement of the repellent release belt; 3. The circular arc transition surface can increase the width of the lower end of the discharge passage, thereby increasing the contact area of the repellent release belt for absorbing the repellent.

[0028] A mounting plate 4 is arranged on the upper side of the discharge control valve core in the repellent storage tank, a material passing hole 5 is arranged on the mounting plate, a vertically arranged guide rod 6 is fixed on the mounting plate, the upper end of the discharge control valve core is provided with a guide groove for guiding the movement of the guide rod 6, the guide groove does not penetrate the discharge control valve core, and a reset spring 15 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 6.

[0029] A scraper 14 is arranged at the outlet of the release belt, which is inclined from left to right towards the pulling-out direction of the repellent release belt. The scraper is located on the upper side of the repellent release belt. When winding, the scraper can scrape off the impurities and pests on the repellent release belt, avoiding these impurities from entering the device housing along with the collection of the repellent release belt.

[0030] In the embodiment, a housing pawl 12 is arranged on the device housing, a pawl reset spring is connected to the housing pawl 12, the housing pawl is located between two adjacent control protrusions 11 in the circumferential direction, and when the winding roller is winding, the housing pawl is in blocking cooperation with the corresponding control protrusion, so that the reverse rotation angle of the winding roller is not greater than the included angle of the two adjacent control protrusions in the circumferential direction, and the discharge control valve core is located between the two adjacent control protrusions on the upper position.

[0031] The use process of the repellent release belt is as follows: when the repellent release belt needs to be pulled out to release the repellent, the pawl reset spring is reset, the pawl is reset to the position of the control protrusion, the pawl is in blocking cooperation with the control protrusion, and the pawl is in the position of the control protrusion. Figure 1As shown, the operator can pull the repellent release belt outwards. During this pulling motion, the repellent release belt causes the repellent release roller to rotate clockwise. The pawl on the housing does not affect the clockwise rotation of the repellent release roller. When the repellent release roller rotates clockwise, and the control protrusion rotates to the bottom of the discharge control valve core, the control protrusion will push the discharge control valve core upwards. The discharge control valve core moves to the discharge position. At this time, the repellent in the repellent storage tank comes into contact with the repellent release belt through the left and right spaced discharge channels. After the repellent contacts the repellent release belt... The repellent gradually permeates the entire repellent release belt. As the repellent release roller continues to rotate clockwise, the discharge control valve core aligns with the recess between two adjacent control protrusions. Under the action of the return spring, the discharge control valve core moves downward and closes the discharge port. As the repellent release roller continues to rotate clockwise, the next control protrusion moves to the underside of the discharge control valve core and begins to push it out. This cycle repeats, allowing the repellent to be added intermittently to the repellent release belt, avoiding material waste caused by continuous addition. After the repellent release belt is pulled out, the end can be fixed. Through natural evaporation, the repellent can diffuse into the surrounding area.

[0032] When it is no longer necessary to release repellent, the operator loosens the fastener to the end of the repellent release strip. A spring-driven take-up roller rotates, winding up the repellent release strip. At this point, the repellent release roller tends to rotate counter-clockwise until the lower side of a corresponding control protrusion engages with the housing pawl. At this point, the repellent release roller can no longer rotate counter-clockwise. Figure 3 As shown, at this time, the discharge control valve core corresponds to the recess between two adjacent control protrusions. Under the action of the reset spring, the discharge control valve core is always in the closed position. At this time, the repellent release belt can pass through the gap between the control protrusion and the bottom of the repellent storage tank to achieve smooth winding. The transition arc surface can reduce the wear between the bottom of the discharge control valve core and the repellent release belt during the winding process.

[0033] In the foregoing description of this specification, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "fixed," "installed," "connected," or "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, the term "linked" can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Therefore, unless otherwise expressly limited in this specification, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] According to the above description of the present specification, those skilled in the art can also understand that the terms used such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "length", "width", "thickness", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "clockwise" or "counterclockwise" and other terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings of the present specification, which are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and are not explicitly or implicitly indicating that the devices or elements involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore the above orientation or positional relationship terms cannot be understood or interpreted as a limitation on the technical solutions of the present application.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" or "second" and the like used in the present specification are terms used to refer to numbers or ordinal numbers only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as explicitly or implicitly indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" or "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present specification, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A pest repellent device, characterized by: The device comprises a device housing, a winding roller and a repellent releasing roller rotatably arranged on the device housing, the repellent releasing roller has a plurality of control protrusions arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, an upper side of the repellent releasing roller is provided with a repellent storage tank, a lower end of the repellent storage tank has an outlet opening downward, the pest repellent device further comprises a repellent releasing belt arranged between the outlet and the repellent releasing roller, the device housing is provided with a releasing belt outlet, one end of the repellent is wound on the winding roller, the other end of the repellent releasing belt is drawn out through the releasing belt outlet, a discharging control valve core is movably arranged at the outlet in the up-down direction, the discharging control valve core is connected with a return spring, the discharging control valve core has a discharging position for opening the outlet upward and a closing position for closing the outlet downward, when the repellent releasing belt is pulled outward, the repellent releasing roller rotates in the positive direction, each control protrusion pushes the discharging control valve core to the discharging position at intervals, the cross section of the discharging control valve core is a trapezoid with the upper side larger than the lower side, the discharging control valve core comprises a bottom surface, a top surface and left and right side slopes arranged between the bottom surface and the top surface, when the discharging control valve core is in the closing position, the left and right side slopes are in sealing cooperation with the left and right inner walls of the outlet, when the discharging control valve core is in the discharging position, the left and right side slopes form discharging channels with the left and right inner walls of the outlet, the device housing is provided with a housing pawl between two adjacent control protrusions in the circumferential direction, when the winding roller winds, the housing pawl is in stop cooperation with the corresponding control protrusion, so that the reverse rotation angle of the winding roller is not greater than the included angle of the two adjacent control protrusions in the circumferential direction, and the discharging control valve core is located between the two adjacent control protrusions at the upper position.

2. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The repellent releasing belt is a cloth belt or a water-absorbing belt made of a high polymer material.

3. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The winding roller is driven by a clockwork spring.

4. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The left side slope and the bottom surface and the right side slope and the bottom surface are connected through a circular arc transition surface.

5. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The installation plate is arranged on the upper side of the discharging control valve core in the repellent storage tank, the installation plate is provided with a material passing hole, the installation plate is fixed with a vertically arranged guide rod, the upper end of the discharging control valve core is provided with a guide groove in cooperation with the guide rod, and the return spring is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod.

6. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The device housing is provided with a releasing belt reversing roller on the right side of the repellent releasing roller for reversing the repellent releasing belt.

7. The pest repellent device of claim 1, wherein: The releasing belt outlet is provided with a scraper inclined from left to right to the pulling direction of the repellent releasing belt, and the scraper is located on the upper side of the repellent releasing belt.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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