An overhead track guide
By designing a guide device for the overhead rail and utilizing a combination of guide components and cleaning nozzles, the problem of dust and oil accumulation in overhead rail storage and transportation equipment has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the rails and stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- IRICO GUALCHIERANI HANDLING NINGBO CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
During use, dust and small particles of debris can easily accumulate inside the overhead rail storage and transportation equipment. When mixed with lubricating oil, they form oil stains, which can increase friction or even cause the equipment to stop moving, resulting in losses.
A ceiling track guide device was designed, comprising a current collector track, a moving component, and a guide component. The guide component utilizes a guide block, an upper scraper, and a lower scraper to clean and lubricate the track groove via a moving linkage and an airbag system, and performs deep cleaning in conjunction with a cleaning nozzle.
It effectively cleans dust and oil stains from the inner wall of the track, improves the stability of equipment movement, extends the service life of guide components, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118385173B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of skyrail track cleaning technology, specifically to a skyrail guiding device. Background Technology
[0002] After the chemical fiber cakes are processed, they need to be transported using overhead rail storage and transportation equipment to the designated warehouse.
[0003] Because overhead rail storage and transportation equipment operates in an open environment, dust and small particles from the air can accumulate inside the moving track over time. Since lubricating oil is typically used to reduce friction between the equipment and the track, mixing with this lubricating oil can create oil stains. Whether it's dust, small particles, or oil stains, if not cleaned promptly, they can all affect the movement of the overhead rail storage and transportation equipment, and in some cases, even cause it to stop moving, resulting in losses.
[0004] Therefore, since the existing requirements are not met, we propose a skyrail guidance device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a ceiling track guide device, which has the beneficial effects of solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a ceiling track guide device, comprising a current collector track, a moving component and a guide component. The current collector track is provided with a first track groove, a second track groove and a third track groove. The first track groove is used to set the guide component and the first moving slider in the moving component. The moving component is used to set the corresponding moving device. The guide component is used to guide the moving component and clean the inside of the first track groove.
[0007] The second track groove is equipped with a movable rack, which meshes with a movable gear in the movable component to drive the movable component to move inside the current collector track.
[0008] Two sets of the third track groove are provided, and the two sets of third track grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first track groove. The guide component is slidably arranged in the corresponding third track groove through the first connecting rod provided on the surface. At the same time, the third track groove is also used to assist the guide component to move accordingly, thereby completing the cleaning of the inside of the first track groove.
[0009] As an optional solution of the overhead track guiding device described in this invention, the guiding component consists of a guide block, an upper scraper, and a lower scraper. A moving connecting rod is provided between the side surface of the guide block near the moving component and the first moving slider. Two second sliding grooves are respectively opened inside the guide block. The upper scraper and the lower scraper are slidably disposed in the corresponding second sliding grooves through an integrally set sliding block. At the same time, an airbag and a connecting plate are also provided in each second sliding groove. One side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block, and the other side surface of the connecting plate is in contact with one side surface of the airbag.
[0010] As an optional solution of the overhead track guiding device described in this invention, each of the airbags has a baffle fixedly connected to both ends. The baffle on the side of the airbag closer to the sliding block is in contact with the sliding block, while the baffle on the side of the airbag away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove. At the same time, a second spring is provided between the two baffles, and a first air hole and a second air hole are respectively opened inside the airbag. The second slide groove is connected to the corresponding first receiving cavity through the first air hole.
[0011] As an optional solution of the overhead track guide device described in this invention, the first receiving cavity is also opened inside the guide block. Each first receiving cavity is provided with a piston plate and a rotating rack. A third spring is provided between the side surface of the piston plate near the airbag and the first receiving cavity, while the side surface of the piston plate away from the airbag is fixedly connected to the rotating rack. The rotating rack also meshes with the corresponding rotating gear.
[0012] As an optional embodiment of the overhead track guide device of the present invention, there are two rotating gears, and the two rotating gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of two water storage pipes. The two water storage pipes are movably arranged on several fixed blocks, and the several fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the guide block. At the same time, cleaning nozzles are inclinedly arranged on both water storage pipes, and the two water storage pipes are also connected to corresponding connecting water pipes.
[0013] As an optional solution of the overhead track guiding device described in this invention, the upper scraper and the lower scraper are both provided with cleaning slopes, and two third sliding grooves are provided on the cleaning slopes of the upper scraper and the lower scraper. A cleaning plate is also movably provided on the cleaning slopes of the upper scraper and the lower scraper. The cleaning plate is slidably disposed in the two third sliding grooves by a second movable slider integrally provided. At the same time, a dust collection bin is also provided on the cleaning slope of the lower scraper.
[0014] As an optional solution of the overhead track guide device described in this invention, the upper scraper and the lower scraper are both provided with a second receiving cavity. The second receiving cavity is provided with a telescopic component. The telescopic component is composed of a telescopic base and several telescopic rods. The telescopic base is connected to the corresponding second air hole through a connecting air pipe. The telescopic base and the several telescopic rods are all provided with limit blocks, and the several telescopic rods are all provided with limit plates.
[0015] As an optional embodiment of the overhead track guide device of the present invention, the end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic base is fixedly connected to the second movable slider disposed inside the third slide groove, and a fourth spring is disposed inside the third slide groove near the second receiving cavity. The fourth spring is disposed between the third slide groove and the second movable slider. At the same time, a guide rod is disposed inside the third slide groove away from the second receiving cavity, and a corresponding second movable slider is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0016] As an optional embodiment of the overhead track guiding device of the present invention, the upper scraper and the lower scraper are movably provided with first adjusting blocks on both sides, and the guide block is movably provided with second adjusting blocks on both sides. The upper scraper and the lower scraper and the corresponding first adjusting block are each provided with a first spring, and the guide block and the corresponding second adjusting block are also provided with a first spring.
[0017] As an optional embodiment of the overhead track guide device of the present invention, each of the third track grooves is intermittently provided with a fourth track groove, and each fourth track groove is connected to the third track groove. The bottom surface of the first track groove is also intermittently provided with a drainage groove, and the inner walls on both sides of the first track groove are provided with a first connecting groove. The first connecting groove is used to connect the transmission shaft rod, and the transmission shaft rod is disposed inside the first movable slider.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This ceiling track guide device connects the moving component to the guide component via a moving linkage. This design allows the guide component to move synchronously with the moving component. During movement, the guide component uses the upper and lower scrapers to clean and scrape the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the first track groove. When the user needs to perform relatively deep cleaning, the cleaning nozzles can also rinse the inside of the first track groove, thus improving the scraping effect of the upper and lower scrapers. In addition, the arrangement of several fourth track grooves allows the cleaning nozzles to intermittently clean the inclined surfaces of the upper and lower scrapers, effectively improving the service life of the upper and lower scrapers.
[0020] 2. This ceiling track guide device has cleaning plates on both the upper and lower scrapers. Through the setting of airbags and telescopic components, the corresponding cleaning plates can be simultaneously used to clean the upper and lower scrapers as the lower scraper moves accordingly. Combined with the spraying of the cleaning nozzle, this effectively improves the cleaning effect on the inclined surfaces of the upper and lower scrapers. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partially moving gear and the moving rack of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the partial first trajectory groove of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial guide component of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point C in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 9 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point D in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the lower scraper of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the partial telescopic component of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the partial first trajectory groove of the present invention.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. Current collector track; 2. Moving component; 3. Guiding component;
[0034] 101. First track groove; 102. Second track groove; 103. First connecting groove; 104. Drainage groove; 105. Third track groove; 106. Moving rack; 107. Fourth track groove;
[0035] 201. Drive shaft; 202. First moving slider; 203. Moving gear; 204. Moving connecting rod;
[0036] 301. Guide block; 302. Upper scraper; 303. Lower scraper; 304. Sliding block; 305. First connecting rod; 306. Cleaning plate; 307. Second chute; 308. Third chute; 309. Dust collection bin; 310. Second connecting groove; 311. Fixing block; 312. Water storage pipe; 313. Cleaning nozzle; 314. Rotating gear; 315. Connecting water pipe; 316. First adjusting block; 317. Second adjusting block; 318. Second moving slider; 319. Guide rod; 32 0. First spring; 321. First receiving cavity; 322. Rotating rack; 323. Airbag; 324. Connecting plate; 325. First air hole; 326. Second spring; 327. Second air hole; 328. Piston plate; 329. Baffle; 330. Third spring; 331. Telescopic assembly; 332. Second receiving cavity; 333. Connecting air pipe; 334. Telescopic base; 335. Telescopic rod; 336. Limiting plate; 337. Limiting block; 338. Fourth spring; 339. Fourth slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] Please see Figures 1-4 A ceiling track guide device includes a current collector track 1, a moving component 2, and a guide component 3. The current collector track 1 has a first track groove 101 and a third track groove 105 respectively. The first track groove 101 is used to set the guide component 3 and the first moving slider 202 in the moving component 2. The moving component 2 is used to set the corresponding moving device. The guide component 3 is used to guide the moving component 2 and clean the inside of the first track groove 101.
[0040] The bottom of the current collector track 1 is also provided with a movable rack 106, which meshes with the movable gear 203 in the movable component 2, thereby driving the movable component 2 to move inside the current collector track 1.
[0041] Two sets of third track grooves 105 are provided, and the two sets of third track grooves 105 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first track groove 101. The guide component 3 is slidably arranged inside the corresponding third track groove 105 through the first connecting rod 305 provided on the surface. At the same time, the third track groove 105 is also used to assist the guide component 3 in making corresponding movements, thereby completing the cleaning of the inside of the first track groove 101.
[0042] Each third track groove 105 has a fourth track groove 107 intermittently opened inside it, and each fourth track groove 107 is connected to the third track groove 105; at the same time, a second track groove 102 is also opened between the straight segment and the arc segment of the third track groove 105.
[0043] The bottom surface of the first track groove 101 is intermittently provided with drainage grooves 104, and the inner walls on both sides of the first track groove 101 are provided with first connecting grooves 103. The first connecting grooves 103 are used to connect the transmission shaft rod 201, and the transmission shaft rod 201 is located inside the first moving slider 202.
[0044] In this embodiment: the moving component 2 is movably mounted on the surface of the current collector rail 1, and the moving component 2 is slidably disposed inside the first track groove 101 via the first moving slider 202. The moving component 2 is also movably disposed on the transmission shaft 201. At the same time, one end of the transmission shaft 201 is fixedly connected to an external motor, and the other end of the transmission shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the moving gear 203. The moving gear 203 also meshes with the moving rack 106 disposed at the bottom of the current collector rail 1.
[0045] This causes the moving gear 203 to rotate when the external motor is started, and through meshing with the moving rack 106, the moving component 2 can move accordingly on the current collector track 1.
[0046] It should be noted that, since a first connecting groove 103 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the first track groove 101, the first connecting groove 103 is provided to prevent the moving component 2 from getting stuck when it moves. At the same time, the drainage groove 104 provided on the bottom surface of the first track groove 101 is also provided so that when the guide component 3 cleans the inside of the first track groove 101, the cleaning wastewater can be discharged from the collector rail 1 through the drainage groove 104. It should be noted that the drainage groove 104 is provided intermittently.
[0047] It should be noted that the cross-section of several third track grooves 105 is a circular structure, and the third track grooves 105 are slidably matched with the connecting balls integrally set on the first connecting rod 305. The surface of the connecting balls is provided with cleaning cotton, so that when some dust falls into the third track groove 105, the dust can be cleaned by the sliding of the connecting balls inside the third track groove 105. At the same time, since the third track groove 105 set on the bottom surface of the first track groove 101 is also provided with a drainage groove 104, and the drainage groove 104 set inside the third track groove 105 is staggered, this setting is to prevent the first track groove 101 from being completely disconnected from the collector rail 1. At the same time, the drainage groove 104 inside the third track groove 105 is also to allow the wastewater entering the third track groove 105 to be discharged outside the collector rail 1.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 1, according to... Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 as well as Figure 12 As shown, the guide assembly 3 consists of a guide block 301, an upper scraper 302, and a lower scraper 303. A moving connecting rod 204 is provided between the side surface of the guide block 301 near the moving assembly 2 and the first moving slider 202. Two second sliding grooves 307 are respectively opened inside the guide block 301. The upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are slidably disposed in the corresponding second sliding grooves 307 through an integrally set sliding block 304. At the same time, an airbag 323 and a connecting plate 324 are also provided inside each second sliding groove 307. One side surface of the connecting plate 324 is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block 304, and the other side surface of the connecting plate 324 is in contact with one side surface of the airbag 323.
[0050] Each airbag 323 has a baffle 329 fixedly connected to both ends. The baffle 329 on the side of the airbag 323 closer to the sliding block 304 is in contact with the connecting plate 324, while the baffle 329 on the side of the airbag 323 away from the sliding block 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 307. At the same time, a second spring 326 is also provided between the two baffles 329. The airbag 323 is also provided with a first air hole 325 and a second air hole 327 respectively. The airbag 323 is connected to the corresponding first receiving cavity 321 through the first air hole 325.
[0051] The first receiving cavity 321 is also opened inside the guide block 301. Each first receiving cavity 321 is provided with a piston plate 328 and a rotating rack 322. A third spring 330 is provided between the side surface of the piston plate 328 near the airbag 323 and the first receiving cavity 321, while the side surface of the piston plate 328 away from the airbag 323 is fixedly connected to the rotating rack 322. The rotating rack 322 also meshes with the corresponding rotating gear 314.
[0052] Two rotating gears 314 are provided, and the two rotating gears 314 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of two water storage pipes 312. The two water storage pipes 312 are movably mounted on several fixed blocks 311, and the several fixed blocks 311 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide block 301. At the same time, cleaning nozzles 313 are inclinedly mounted on both water storage pipes 312, and the two water storage pipes 312 are also connected to the corresponding connecting water pipes 315 respectively.
[0053] First adjusting blocks 316 are movably disposed on both sides of the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303, while second adjusting blocks 317 are movably disposed on both sides of the guide block 301. Both the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are provided with first springs 320 for their respective first adjusting blocks 316. The inner wall of one side of each of the two first adjusting blocks 316 is connected to the bottom end of the two first connecting rods 305. At the same time, a first spring 320 is also provided between the guide block 301 and the corresponding second adjusting block 317.
[0054] In this embodiment: Since one end of the moving link 204 is connected to one side surface of the guide block 301, and the other end of the moving link 204 is fixedly connected to the first moving slider 202 which is also set inside the first track groove 101, when the moving component 2 moves, the guide component 3 can move synchronously with the moving component 2 through the setting of the moving link 204.
[0055] It should be noted that, since the first adjusting block 316 is movably disposed on both sides of the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303, and the second adjusting block 317 is movably disposed on both sides of the guide block 301, and both the second adjusting block 317 and the first adjusting block 316 are connected to the guide block 301 and the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 respectively by the first spring 320, when the second adjusting block 317 and the first adjusting block 316 move from the straight section to the arc section, on the one hand, since the second track groove 102 is opened between the straight section and the arc section of the third track groove 105, and the two second track grooves 102 are opened so that after the first connecting rod 305 slides onto the second track groove 102, it will be offset by the compression of the two second track grooves 102, thereby allowing the first connecting rod 305 to move. Rod 305 can drive the two first adjusting blocks 316 to move closer to the center of the guide assembly 3, so that when the guide assembly 3 moves inside the current collector track 1, whether it passes through a straight section or an arc section, it can adaptively complete the spacing adjustment to a certain extent, so as to smoothly complete the corresponding movement. In addition, the elastic force of the first spring 320 can also allow the first connecting rod 305 to quickly reset when it moves out of the second track groove 102. At the same time, corresponding to the moving position of the first connecting rod 305, the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are also provided with fourth sliding grooves 339. Therefore, when the first connecting rod 305 moves left and right under the offset action of the second track groove 102, it can be smoothly moved through the fourth sliding groove 339.
[0056] It should be noted that the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are connected to the second adjusting block 317 by corresponding connecting parts. Therefore, when the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 retract inward, the second adjusting block 317 will also move accordingly, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spacing of the guide block 301.
[0057] When the user needs to clean the first track groove 101, since a water tank is also provided on the moving component 2, and the water tank is connected to two water pipes 312 provided on the guide block 301 through a water pipe 315, the water tank can be opened to supply water to the water pipes 312.
[0058] It should be noted that water storage tanks are a common existing technology in this field, and users can make adaptive adjustments to the capacity and installation location of the water storage tank according to their own needs.
[0059] Once water is supplied to the inside of the water storage pipe 312, cleaning nozzles 313 are inclinedly installed on both water storage pipes 312, and the inclination angles of the two sets of cleaning nozzles 313 correspond to the front positions of the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303, respectively. This arrangement allows the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 to complete the initial cleaning effect of the inside of the first track groove 101 by spraying the cleaning nozzles 313 before cleaning the first track groove 101. Then, through the scraping and cleaning of the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303, the dust and oil stains inside the first track groove 101 can be cleaned more thoroughly.
[0060] On the one hand, since two second slide grooves 307 are also provided inside the guide block 301, and each second slide groove 307 is provided with an airbag 323 and a connecting plate 324, and the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting plate 324 through an integrally provided sliding block 304.
[0061] On the other hand, since the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are also slidably disposed inside the corresponding third track groove 105 through the first connecting rod 305 disposed on the surface, and the third track groove 105 is also intermittently provided with a fourth track groove 107, and the height of the fourth track groove 107 disposed on the upper inner wall of the first track groove 101 is less than the height of the third track groove 105, while the height of the fourth track groove 107 disposed on the lower inner wall of the first track groove 101 is greater than the height of the third track groove 105;
[0062] Therefore, with the above settings, when the guide component 3 moves to one of the fourth track grooves 107, the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 will simultaneously complete the corresponding downward and upward movement under the action of the corresponding first connecting rod 305;
[0063] When the upper scraper 302 moves down, the connecting plate 324 will also move down synchronously due to the fixed connection between it and the sliding block 304. When the connecting plate 324 moves down, the airbag 323 located below the connecting plate 324 will be squeezed by the connecting plate 324, thereby discharging the internal gas through the second air hole 327 and the first air hole 325 into the upper scraper 302 and the corresponding first receiving cavity 321.
[0064] When the gas inside the airbag 323 is injected into the first receiving cavity 321 through the first air hole 325, the piston plate 328 is movably arranged inside the first receiving cavity 321, and the piston plate 328 is also fixedly connected with the rotating rack 322 arranged below. This causes both the piston plate 328 and the rotating rack 322 to complete the corresponding downward movement under the action of the gas.
[0065] It should be noted that when the rack 322 is rotated to the bottom, the space above the piston plate 328 is still in a sealed state.
[0066] Meanwhile, since the rotating rack 322 also meshes with the rotating gear 314 set inside the second connecting groove 310, it should be noted that the second connecting groove 310 is connected to the second sliding groove 307. This allows the rotating rack 322 to complete the corresponding rotation effect under the downward movement of the rotating rack 322, thereby driving the corresponding water storage pipe 312 to rotate accordingly.
[0067] When the water storage pipe 312 rotates, the cleaning nozzle 313 that sprays in front of the upper scraper 302 will adjust its angle accordingly due to the rotation of the water storage pipe 312, so that the spray angle in front of the upper scraper 302 changes to the spray angle for cleaning the slope of the upper scraper 302, thereby completing the cleaning effect of cleaning the slope of the upper scraper 302. Similarly, when the lower scraper 303 moves upward, the water storage pipe 312 that sprays in front of the lower scraper 303 will also complete the cleaning effect of cleaning the slope of the lower scraper 303.
[0068] It should be noted that a second spring 326 is provided inside the airbag 323. The purpose of the second spring 326 is twofold. Firstly, it allows the airbag 323 to be temporarily inflated before being squeezed by the connecting plate 324. This inflated state and the elasticity of the second spring 326 itself can support the connecting plate 324, so that the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 can effectively clean the top and bottom inner walls of the first track groove 101 before they move. Secondly, it also allows the gas discharged from the airbag 323 to be quickly retracted by the elasticity of the third spring 330 after the connecting plate 324 resets with the upper scraper 302 or the lower scraper 303.
[0069] It should be noted that the third spring 330 set between the piston plate 328 and the first receiving cavity 321 is also to keep the rotating rack 322 in a relatively stable state before it moves. When the rotating rack 322 is in a stable state, the rotating gear 314, which is always meshed with the rotating rack 322, can also keep a relatively stable state. This setting allows the cleaning nozzle 313 in the tilted state to complete the corresponding cleaning effect.
[0070] With this configuration, the guide component 3 can effectively follow the moving component 2. During the movement, the guide component 3 can clean and scrape the upper and lower inner walls of the first track groove 101 using the upper scraper 302 and lower scraper 303. When the user needs to perform relatively deep cleaning, the cleaning nozzle 313 can also rinse the inside of the first track groove 101, thus improving the scraping effect of the upper scraper 302 and lower scraper 303. At the same time, the arrangement of several fourth track grooves 107 allows the cleaning nozzle 313 to intermittently clean the inclined surfaces of the upper scraper 302 and lower scraper 303, thereby effectively improving the service life of the upper scraper 302 and lower scraper 303.
[0071] Example 3
[0072] This embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 2, according to... Figures 5-7 as well as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, both the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are provided with cleaning slopes, and two third grooves 308 are provided on the cleaning slopes of both the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303. A cleaning plate 306 is also movably provided on the cleaning slopes of both the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303. The cleaning plate 306 is slidably disposed in the two third grooves 308 by a second movable slider 318 integrally provided. At the same time, a dust collection bin 309 is also provided on the cleaning slope of the lower scraper 303.
[0073] Both the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 have a second receiving cavity 332 inside. The second receiving cavity 332 is provided with a telescopic component 331. The telescopic component 331 consists of a telescopic base 334 and several telescopic rods 335. The telescopic base 334 is connected to the corresponding second air hole 327 through a connecting air pipe 333. The telescopic base 334 and several telescopic rods 335 are provided with a limit block 337 inside, and several telescopic rods 335 are provided with a limit plate 336.
[0074] The end of the telescopic rod 335 away from the telescopic base 334 is fixedly connected to the second movable slider 318 disposed inside the third slide groove 308. A fourth spring 338 is also disposed inside the third slide groove 308 on the side closer to the second receiving cavity 332. The fourth spring 338 is disposed between the third slide groove 308 and the second movable slider 318. At the same time, a guide rod 319 is also disposed inside the third slide groove 308 on the side away from the second receiving cavity 332. A corresponding second movable slider 318 is also sleeved on the guide rod 319.
[0075] In this embodiment: when the gas inside the airbag 323 is injected into the upper scraper 302 through the second air hole 327, the corresponding amount of gas can be received through the telescopic component 331 that connects the air pipe 333 and the second air hole 327. Since the telescopic component 331 is composed of a telescopic base 334 and several telescopic rods 335, and the telescopic rod 335 at the bottom is fixedly connected to a second movable slider 318 of the cleaning plate 306, when the gas is injected into the telescopic base 334, the several telescopic rods 335 will extend in sequence, thereby driving the second movable slider 318 to slide in the corresponding third slide groove 308.
[0076] The second movable slider 318 is integrally set on the cleaning plate 306. Therefore, when the second movable slider 318 moves, the cleaning plate 306 will also move synchronously. The cleaning plate 306 is attached to the corresponding cleaning slope of the upper scraper 302. Therefore, when the cleaning plate 306 moves, it will scrape off the oil or dust adhering to the surface of the upper scraper 302. Combined with the synchronous spray cleaning of the cleaning nozzle 313, the cleaning slope of the upper scraper 302 can be cleaned more thoroughly. Similarly, after the lower scraper 303 is supplied with air by the corresponding airbag 323, the corresponding cleaning plate 306 on the lower scraper 303 will also scrape and clean the cleaning slope of the lower scraper 303.
[0077] It should be noted that, since a dust collection chamber 309 is also provided on the lower scraper 303, when the lower scraper 303 scrapes and cleans the bottom surface of the first track groove 101, the oil or dust accumulated on the cleaning slope of the lower scraper 303 will enter the dust collection chamber 309 along the cleaning slope. Furthermore, since the cleaning plate 306 on the lower scraper 303 is also located at the upper end of the cleaning plate 306, the cleaning plate 306 on the lower scraper 303 also removes dust or oil from the lower scraper 303. The limiting function allows dust and oil to enter the dust collection chamber 309 smoothly. It should be noted that the dust collection chamber 309 is also connected to the corresponding drainage channel 104. Therefore, when a certain amount of dust and oil accumulates inside the dust collection chamber 309, the dust and oil will be discharged from the dust collection chamber 309 to the drainage channel 104. This setting can also improve the cleaning amount of dust or oil by the lower scraper 303 to a certain extent, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the guide component 3 to some extent.
[0078] If dust or oil accumulates on the upper scraper 302, it will fall onto the lower scraper 303 due to gravity. Therefore, it is not necessary to set up a dust collection bin 309 on the upper scraper 302.
[0079] It should be noted that, since a guide rod 319 is fixedly installed inside the third slide groove 308 away from the telescopic component 331, and the second movable slider 318, which is installed inside the corresponding third slide groove 308, is movably sleeved on the guide rod 319, when the second movable slider 318 moves under the action of the telescopic component 331, the guide rod 319 can also more stably complete the cleaning and scraping effect on the cleaning slope. At the same time, a fourth spring 338 is also installed inside the third slide groove 308 near the telescopic component 331. Furthermore, the fourth spring 338 is fixedly connected to the second movable slider 318 inside the corresponding third slide groove 308. The fourth spring 338 is designed so that after the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303 are reset, the elastic force of the fourth spring 338 can quickly allow the gas inside the telescopic component 331 to return to the corresponding airbag 323. This design also effectively improves the reset effect of the cleaning plate 306, so that if the reset time of the cleaning plate 306 is too long, it will affect the subsequent cleaning effect on the first track groove 101.
[0080] It should be noted that the telescopic base 334 and several telescopic rods 335 are all equipped with limit blocks 337, and several limit plates 336 are also equipped with limit plates 336. This ensures that whether it is the initial extension or the subsequent retraction, the limiting by the limit plates 336 and the limit blocks 337 can be carried out smoothly.
[0081] With this setup, the lower scraper 303 of the upper scraper 302 can move in the same direction, allowing the corresponding cleaning plate 306 to simultaneously clean the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303. Combined with the spraying of the cleaning nozzle 313, this effectively improves the cleaning effect on the inclined surfaces cleaned by the upper scraper 302 and the lower scraper 303.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ceiling-mounted guide device, comprising a current-collecting track, a moving component, and a guiding component, characterized in that: The current collector track is provided with a first track groove and a third track groove. The first track groove is used to set the guide component and the first moving slider in the moving component. The moving component is used to set the corresponding device to be moved. The guide component is used to guide the moving component and clean the inside of the first track groove. The bottom of the current collector track is also provided with a movable rack, which meshes with the movable gear in the movable component, thereby driving the movable component to move inside the current collector track; The third track groove is provided in two sets, and the two sets of third track grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first track groove. The guide component is slidably arranged in the corresponding third track groove through the first connecting rod provided on the surface. At the same time, the third track groove is also used to assist the guide component to move accordingly, thereby completing the cleaning of the inside of the first track groove. The guide assembly consists of a guide block, an upper scraper, and a lower scraper. A moving connecting rod is provided between the side surface of the guide block near the moving assembly and the first moving slider. Two second sliding grooves are respectively opened inside the guide block. The upper scraper and the lower scraper are slidably disposed in the corresponding second sliding grooves through an integrally set sliding block. At the same time, an airbag and a connecting plate are also provided in each second sliding groove. One side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block, and the other side surface of the connecting plate is in contact with one side surface of the airbag. Each airbag has a baffle fixedly connected to both ends. The baffle on the side of the airbag closer to the sliding block is in contact with the connecting plate, while the baffle on the side of the airbag away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove. A second spring is also provided between the two baffles. The airbag is also provided with a first air hole and a second air hole respectively. The second slide groove is connected to the corresponding first receiving cavity through the first air hole. The first receiving cavity is also opened inside the guide block. Each first receiving cavity is provided with a piston plate and a rotating rack. A third spring is provided between the side surface of the piston plate near the airbag and the first receiving cavity, while the side surface of the piston plate away from the airbag is fixedly connected to the rotating rack. The rotating rack also meshes with the corresponding rotating gear. Two rotating gears are provided, and the two rotating gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of two water storage pipes. The two water storage pipes are movably arranged on several fixed blocks, and the several fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the guide block. At the same time, cleaning nozzles are inclinedly arranged on both water storage pipes, and the two water storage pipes are also connected to the corresponding connecting water pipes respectively. Each of the third track grooves is intermittently provided with a fourth track groove, and each fourth track groove is connected to the third track groove. The upper scraper and the lower scraper are also slidably disposed inside the corresponding third track groove through the first connecting rod provided on the surface. The third track groove is also intermittently provided with a fourth track groove. The height of the fourth track groove located on the upper inner wall of the first track groove is less than the height of the third track groove, while the height of the fourth track groove located on the lower inner wall of the first track groove is greater than the height of the third track groove.
2. The ceiling track guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower scrapers are provided with cleaning slopes, and two third sliding grooves are provided on the cleaning slopes of both the upper and lower scrapers. Cleaning plates are also movably provided on the cleaning slopes of both the upper and lower scrapers. The cleaning plates are slidably disposed in the two third sliding grooves by an integrally provided second movable slider. At the same time, a dust collection bin is also provided on the cleaning slope of the lower scraper.
3. The ceiling track guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the upper scraper and the lower scraper have a second receiving cavity inside. The second receiving cavity is equipped with a telescopic component. The telescopic component consists of a telescopic base and several telescopic rods. The telescopic base is connected to the corresponding second air hole through a connecting air pipe. The telescopic base and several telescopic rods are equipped with limit blocks inside, and several telescopic rods are equipped with limit plates.
4. A ceiling track guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic base is fixedly connected to the second movable slider disposed inside the third slide groove. A fourth spring is also disposed inside the third slide groove near the second receiving cavity. The fourth spring is disposed between the third slide groove and the second movable slider. At the same time, a guide rod is also disposed inside the third slide groove away from the second receiving cavity. A corresponding second movable slider is also sleeved on the guide rod.
5. A ceiling track guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower scrapers are movably provided with first adjusting blocks on both sides, and the guide block is movably provided with second adjusting blocks on both sides. The upper and lower scrapers and the corresponding first adjusting blocks are each provided with a first spring. The inner wall of one side of the two first adjusting blocks is also connected to the bottom end of the two first connecting rods. At the same time, the guide block and the corresponding second adjusting block are also provided with a first spring.
6. A ceiling track guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second track groove is also provided between the straight section and the arc section of the third track groove, and the second track groove is provided to allow the guide component to better navigate curves. The bottom surface of the first track groove is intermittently provided with drainage grooves, and the inner walls on both sides of the first track groove are provided with first connecting grooves. The first connecting grooves are used to connect the transmission shaft rod, and the transmission shaft rod is located inside the first movable slider.
Citation Information
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