A basement structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of basements, and discloses a basement structure, including a drainage component, wherein the drainage component is located on one side of a bearing component, and the lower surface of the bearing component is located on the upper surface of an adjusting component. The bearing component includes a first adjusting plate, and a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the first adjusting plate. The present invention sets the first adjusting plate, and after the curvature of the first adjusting plate changes, one side of the first adjusting plate will be separated from the side of the first supporting plate. At this time, rainwater will enter the second bin body through the opening between the first adjusting plate and the first supporting plate, so that the rainwater enters the inside of one side of the third bin body through the second bin body, and then enters the third drainage pipe through the two-way pipe and is discharged into the first drainage pipe, thereby achieving the effect of clearing surface water while increasing the drainage space, reducing the water level height after the water accumulates in the first bin, and improving the drainage efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of basements, and in particular to a basement structure. Background Art

[0002] A basement refers to a room whose floor is more than half of the room's net height below the outdoor ground level. Multi-story and high-rise buildings require a deeper foundation. In order to utilize this height, a basement is built under the ground floor of the building. This can not only increase the usable area, but also save the backfill soil in the center of the house, which is relatively economical. Building a basement below the ground floor of the house can improve the efficiency of building land. Some high-rise buildings have a great burial depth. Making full use of this depth to build a basement has both good economic and practical effects. Basements are divided into ordinary basements and air-raid basements according to their function, brick wall structure and concrete structure basements according to structural materials, and full basements and semi-basements according to structural form.

[0003] The application number is 202010561525.8, and a basement drainage structure is applied for, which includes a water guide ditch and a water accumulation pit arranged on one side of the end of the water guide ditch. A casing connected to the water accumulation pit is installed on the end of the water accumulation pit opposite to the water guide ditch. A motor is installed on one side of the casing. The power output shaft end of the motor extends into the casing and is fixedly connected to the driving handle as a whole. A first driving connecting rod rotatably connected to the end of the driving handle is installed, and the end of the first driving connecting rod is rotatably connected to the driving seat. A lifting and stirring mechanism driven by the driving seat is installed in the water accumulation pit.

[0004] In the above technical solution, since the basement is lower than the ground surface, the rainfall will increase when encountering bad weather. At this time, only relying on the second drain pipe and the first bin body to drain the bottom plate surface cannot be proportional to the water intake at this time. Rainwater accumulates and causes water accumulation in the basement. The drainage efficiency is low, causing the amount of water accumulation to continue to increase. However, when the water level is too high, the accumulated water will enter the car along the gaps in the car body and corrode the components in the car, thereby causing damage to the vehicle.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems through a basement structure. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a basement structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a basement structure, comprising a drainage component, the drainage component is located on one side of the bearing component, the lower surface of the bearing component is located on the upper surface of the adjusting component, the bearing component comprises a first adjusting plate, one side of the first adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, the surface of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first slide rail, the lower surface of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate, one side of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod, one end of the first support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame, one side of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the bottom plate, a crescent block is provided on the surface of the first adjusting plate, the lower surface of the first adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the second telescopic rope, the bottom end of the second telescopic rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding rod, and the other end of the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the first adjusting push rod.

[0008] The width of the left end of the first slide rail is smaller than the width of the right end of the first slide rail. A first connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first adjustment plate. One side of the first connecting block is internally slidably connected to the surface of the first telescopic rope. The bottom end of the first telescopic rope is entangled with the left side surface of the first elastic sheet. One side of the first elastic sheet is internally rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the first adjustment push rod through a rotating rod.

[0009] The lower surface of the first adjustment plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, one side of the first adjustment plate is clamped with one side of the scraper through the surface groove of the first support plate, the surface of the scraper is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first support plate, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first adjustment push rod, and a compression airbag is provided on the surface of one end of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a hydraulic push rod, the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first adjustment push rod, the lower surface of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second warehouse body, the lower surface of the inner wall of the second warehouse body is fixedly connected with a waterproof board, the hydraulic push rod is located inside the waterproof board, the shape of the waterproof board is semicircular, one side of the first adjustment push rod is slidably connected to one side surface of the second baffle plate through a groove, and the other side of the second baffle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate.

[0011] Preferably, one side surface of the second warehouse body is fixedly connected to one side of the first warehouse body, the upper surface of the first warehouse body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing frame, and the upper surface of the first warehouse body is fixedly connected to the first drain board.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the first warehouse body is rotatably connected to one end of the first transmission rod, the surface of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the stirring roller, the lower surface of the inner wall of the first warehouse body is communicated with one end of the second drain pipe, the other end of the second drain pipe is communicated with one end of the first drain pipe, the lower surface of the inner wall of the first warehouse body is fixedly connected to a drain plate, and the top end of the second drain pipe is located inside one side of the drain plate.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the first drain plate is fixedly connected to a first baffle, the other side of the first baffle is fixedly connected to one side of a water storage bin, the other side of the water storage bin is fixedly connected to one side of a first fixed frame, the number of the first baffles and the water storage bin are both two, and the symmetrical parts of the first baffle and the water storage bin are on the left and right sides of the first fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a two-way pipe, one side of the two-way pipe is interconnected with one end of the third drainage pipe, and the other end of the third drainage pipe is interconnected with one end of the first drainage pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the two-way pipe is interconnected with the lower surface of the third bin body, a first limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the third bin body, and one side of the first limit block is internally fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the third drain pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a first transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the first transmission rod, the number of the first transmission belt and the number of the first transmission rod are both two, and one side of the first transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the first transmission rod.

[0017] Preferably, the number of the third drain pipes is two, one end of each of the third drain pipes is interconnected with the surface of the two-way pipe, and the other end of each of the third drain pipes is interconnected with one side of the first drain pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the lower surface of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bin body, and one side of the first support plate is in close contact with one side of the first drain plate.

[0019] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present invention sets a first adjusting plate. After the curvature of the first adjusting plate changes, one side of the first adjusting plate will be separated from one side of the first supporting plate. At this time, rainwater will enter the second bin through the opening between the first adjusting plate and the first supporting plate, so that the rainwater enters the inside of one side of the third bin through the second bin, and then is discharged into the first drain pipe through the third drain pipe through the two-way pipe, thereby achieving the effect of clearing surface water while increasing drainage space, reducing the water level height after water accumulation in the first bin, and improving drainage efficiency.

[0021] 2. The present invention provides a compressed airbag. When the compressed airbag is opened, a large amount of air will be quickly filled inside the airbag. However, the first adjusting plate will rise and fall upward with the buoyancy of the water. During the rising process of the first adjusting plate, one end of the second sliding rod will slide inside one side of the first adjusting push rod under the pulling force of the second telescopic rope. At this time, the buoyancy generated by the first adjusting plate can support the bottom of the vehicle. At this time, the vehicle can be raised and lowered according to the rising water level through the buoyancy of the first adjusting plate and the compressed airbag, so as to prevent the accumulated water from submerging the vehicle too deeply and causing damage to the vehicle.

[0022] 3. The present invention sets a second baffle, and one side of the second baffle slides on one side of the first adjusting push rod, so that one side of the second baffle is tightly fitted with one side of the first spring sheet and drives the first spring sheet to rotate. With the rotation of the first spring sheet, the bottom end of the first telescopic rope slides on the other side of the first spring sheet, so that the bottom end of the first telescopic rope is separated from the surface of the first spring sheet. At this time, the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate continue to slide inside one side of the first slide rail. Since the left side width of the first slide rail is less than the right side width of the first slide rail, the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate will slide out of the first slide rail under the action of the first slide rod, and the first adjusting plate will not be limited by the first slide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the first viewing angle.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the third viewing angle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in an open state.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first adjustment plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first adjusting push plate structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second warehouse structure of the present invention.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drain plate of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the first support rod structure of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the water storage bin structure of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Drainage assembly; 101. First drain pipe; 102. Second drain pipe; 103. Double-way pipe; 104. First limit block; 105. Third drain pipe; 2. Carrying assembly; 201. First adjustment plate; 202. First slide rail; 203. First fixing frame; 204. First slide bar; 205. First support plate; 206. First drain plate; 207. First connecting block; 208. First telescopic rope; 209. First spring piece; 210. Second telescopic rope; 211. Second Slide rod; 212, first baffle; 213, water storage tank; 214, compressed air bag; 215, fixed frame; 216, telescopic rod; 217, scraper; 3, adjustment assembly; 301, first tank body; 302, first adjustment push rod; 303, second tank body; 304, third tank body; 305, first transmission rod; 306, first transmission belt; 307, hydraulic push rod; 308, waterproof board; 309, drain board; 310, stirring roller; 311, first support rod; 312, second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] First embodiment

[0038] The present invention provides Figures 1 to 12 A basement structure shown includes a drainage component 1 , which is located on one side of a bearing component 2 , and a lower surface of the bearing component 2 is located on an upper surface of an adjustment component 3 .

[0039] The drainage assembly 1 includes a two-way pipe 103 , one side of which is interconnected with one end of a third drainage pipe 105 , and the other end of the third drainage pipe 105 is interconnected with one end of the first drainage pipe 101 .

[0040] When in use, by setting the third drain pipe 105, when the hydraulic push rod 307 controls the first adjusting push plate to perform lifting movement, the first adjusting plate 201 is driven to bend. At this time, the curvature of the first adjusting plate 201 changes, so that part of the accumulated water will directly enter the second warehouse body 303 through one side of the first support plate 205. At this time, the third drain pipe 105 and the third warehouse body 304 are used to drain the water into the interior of the first drain pipe 101, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the drainage space.

[0041] The top of the two-way pipe 103 is connected to the lower surface of the third bin body 304 . A first limit block 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the third bin body 304 . One side of the first limit block 104 is internally fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the third drain pipe 105 .

[0042] When in use, the first limit block 104 is provided to limit the position of the third drain pipe 105, thereby preventing accumulated water from exerting pressure on the third drain pipe 105 during its passage, thereby causing the third drain pipe 105 to bend or deflect.

[0043] There are two third drain pipes 105 , one end of each of the third drain pipes 105 is interconnected with the surface of the two-way pipe 103 , and the other end of each of the third drain pipes 105 is interconnected with one side of the first drain pipe 101 .

[0044] When in use, by providing a plurality of third drainage pipes 105 , it is achieved that the drainage channels of the third bin body 304 are increased, thereby increasing the drainage efficiency of the third bin body 304 .

[0045] The adjustment component 3 includes a hydraulic push rod 307, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first adjustment push rod 302, the lower surface of the hydraulic push rod 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second warehouse body 303, the lower surface of the inner wall of the second warehouse body 303 is fixedly connected with a waterproof plate 308, the hydraulic push rod 307 is located inside the waterproof plate 308, and the shape of the waterproof plate 308 is a semicircular arc.

[0046] When in use, by setting the hydraulic push rod 307, the bottom end of the first adjustment push rod 302 is driven, so that the first adjustment push plate can be controlled to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the curvature of the first adjustment plate 201.

[0047] The surface of the second bin body 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the first bin body 301 , the upper surface of the first bin body 301 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing frame 203 , and the upper surface of the first bin body 301 is fixedly connected to the first drain plate 206 .

[0048] When in use, by setting up the first drain plate 206, when water accumulates, the accumulated water can be filtered while the impurities and dirt inside the water can be intercepted, preventing the accumulated water and impurities from entering the drainage pipe and causing a blockage effect.

[0049] One side of the inner wall of the first warehouse body 301 is rotatably connected to one end of the first transmission rod 305, the surface of the first transmission rod 305 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the stirring roller 310, the lower surface of the inner wall of the first warehouse body 301 is interconnected with one end of the second drain pipe 102, the other end of the second drain pipe 102 is interconnected with one end of the first drain pipe 101, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the first warehouse body 301 is fixedly connected with a drain plate 309, and the top end of the second drain pipe 102 is located inside one side of the drain plate 309.

[0050] When in use, by setting up the drain plate 309, the effect of secondary filtration of the accumulated water in the first warehouse body 301 is achieved, and the impurities in the accumulated water in the first warehouse body 301 can be effectively intercepted to prevent entering the interior of the drain pipe and forming a blockage effect. At this time, since the shape of the drain plate 309 is trapezoidal, when there is less accumulated water, when the water flows through one side of the drain plate 309, the water's own inertia will increase, thereby increasing the efficiency of the accumulated water flowing into the second drain pipe 102.

[0051] A first transmission belt 306 is disposed on the surface of the first transmission rod 305 . The number of the first transmission belt 306 and the number of the first transmission rod 305 are both two, and one side of the first transmission belt 306 is disposed on the surface of the first transmission rod 305 .

[0052] When in use, by setting the first transmission belt 306, the effect of transmitting the multiple first transmission rods 305 is achieved, and the effect of the multiple first transmission rods 305 and the stirring roller 310 being simultaneously linked is achieved.

[0053] One side of the first drainage plate 206 is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate 212, the other side of the first baffle plate 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 213, the other side of the water storage tank 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed frame 203, the number of the first baffle plate 212 and the water storage tank 213 are both two, and the symmetrical parts of the first baffle plate 212 and the water storage tank 213 are on the left and right sides of the first fixed frame 203.

[0054] When in use, by setting the first baffle plate 212, the fluidity of water is increased when the first transmission rod 305 is driven to drive the stirring roller 310 to rotate. The water level is caused to rise by applying potential energy to the water, and the accumulated water is driven to enter the water storage tank 213 along the first baffle plate 212. At this time, since the amount of accumulated water entering the water storage tank 213 is small, a large amount of floating impurities will lose the force of water and accumulate inside one side of the water storage tank 213, thereby achieving the effect of collecting impurities.

[0055] The bearing assembly 2 includes a first adjustment plate 201, a first slide bar 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjustment plate 201, a surface of the first slide bar 204 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first slide rail 202, a lower surface of the first slide rail 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate 205, one side of the first support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod 311, one end of the first support rod 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 203, one side of the first fixed frame 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the bottom plate, a crescent block is provided on the surface of the first adjustment plate 201, a lower surface of the first adjustment plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic rope 210, a bottom end of the second telescopic rope 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second slide bar 211, the other end of the second slide bar 211 is slidably connected to one side of the first adjusting push rod 302, one side of the first adjusting push rod 302 is slidably connected to the surface of one side of the second baffle plate 312 through a groove, and the other side of the second baffle plate 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate 205.

[0056] The lower surface of the first support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bin body 303 , and one side of the first support plate 205 is in close contact with one side of the first drain plate 206 .

[0057] The width of the left end of the first slide rail 202 is smaller than the width of the right end of the first slide rail 202. The lower surface of the first adjustment plate 201 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 207. One side of the first connecting block 207 is internally slidably connected to the surface of the first telescopic rope 208. The bottom end of the first telescopic rope 208 is entangled with the left side surface of the first elastic sheet 209. One side of the first elastic sheet 209 is internally rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the first adjustment push rod 302 through a rotating rod.

[0058] The lower surface of the first adjustment plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 215, one side of the fixing frame 215 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the telescopic rod 216, one end of the telescopic rod 216 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first adjustment push rod 302, and a compression airbag 214 is provided on one end surface of the telescopic rod 216.

[0059] To sum up, when in use, when rainwater enters one side of the first fixed frame 203, the rainwater will flow on the surface of the first drain plate 206. After the impurities inside the rainwater are filtered through the first drain plate 206, the rainwater will enter the first bin body 301. At this time, the first transmission rod 305 is driven by the motor to rotate, thereby driving the stirring roller 310 to rotate. As the stirring roller 310 rotates, the two groups of first transmission rods 305 and the stirring roller 310 are driven simultaneously by the first transmission belt 306, thereby achieving the segmentation of larger impurities inside the accumulated water, preventing larger impurities from being adsorbed on one side of the drain plate 309 to form a blockage. At the same time, when too much water accumulates, the rotation of the stirring roller 310 exerts potential energy on the water inside the first bin body 301, thereby causing the water level inside the first bin body 301 to rise. At this time, the backflow of the water potential energy will exert pressure on the through hole on one side of the first drain plate 206, and the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the first drain plate 206 will be flushed away, thereby achieving the cleaning of the first bin body 301. Due to the effect of a drain plate 206, part of the rainwater will enter one side of the water storage tank 213 under the guidance of the first baffle plate 212. Since the angle of the first baffle plate 212 is inclined, the rainwater inside the water storage tank 213 will return to the surface of the first drain plate 206 again through the first baffle plate 212. At this time, the impurities in the rainwater will be retained inside the water storage tank 213 due to the loss of the force of water, thereby achieving the effect of filtering the impurities inside the rainwater again to prevent blockage. At this time, the accumulated water inside the first warehouse body 301 will enter the second drain pipe 102 through the filtration of the drain plate 309. Due to the vertical angle of the second drain pipe 102, the speed of rainwater circulation in the second drain pipe 102 is increased. Through the action of multiple groups of second drain pipes 102, the rainwater inside the first warehouse body 301 can be quickly discharged into the first drain pipe 101, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the height of accumulated water and preventing excessive accumulation of water, which would cause damage to the vehicle due to excessive water level.

[0060] Second embodiment

[0061] In the process of the first embodiment, it is found that since the basement is lower than the ground surface, the rainfall will increase when encountering bad weather, which will cause the amount of water accumulated in the basement to increase. At this time, only relying on the second drainage pipe 102 and the first silo 301 to drain the bottom plate surface cannot be proportional to the amount of water entering, which will cause water accumulation in the basement. However, when the water level is too high, the accumulated water will enter the vehicle through the gaps in the vehicle body and corrode the components in the vehicle, thereby causing damage to the vehicle. Based on this, the following improvements are made:

[0062] like Figure 4As shown, the bearing assembly 2 includes a first adjusting plate 201, a first sliding rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the first adjusting plate 201, the surface of the first sliding rod 204 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first slide rail 202, the lower surface of the first slide rail 202 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate 205, one side of the first support plate 205 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod 311, one end of the first support rod 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 203, a liquid level sensor is provided on one side of the first fixed frame 203, one side of the first fixed frame 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the bottom plate, a crescent block is provided on the surface of the first adjusting plate 201, the lower surface of the first adjusting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second telescopic rope 210, the bottom end of the second telescopic rope 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding rod 211, and the other end of the second sliding rod 211 is slidably connected to the first adjusting push rod 302.

[0063] The width of the left end of the first slide rail 202 is smaller than the width of the right end of the first slide rail 202. The lower surface of the first adjustment plate 201 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 207. One side of the first connecting block 207 is internally slidably connected to the surface of the first telescopic rope 208. The bottom end of the first telescopic rope 208 is entangled with the left side surface of the first elastic sheet 209. One side of the first elastic sheet 209 is internally rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the first adjustment push rod 302 through a rotating rod.

[0064] like Fig.12 As shown, the lower surface of the first adjustment plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 215, one side of the first adjustment plate 201 is clamped with one side of the scraper 217 through the surface groove of the first support plate 205, the surface of the scraper 217 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first support plate 205, one side of the fixing frame 215 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod 216, one end of the telescopic rod 216 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first adjustment push rod 302, and a compression airbag 214 is provided on one end surface of the telescopic rod 216. The specific adjustment steps are as follows:

[0065] The water level inside the first bin body 301 is detected by the liquid level sensor on one side of the first fixed frame 203. At this time, the water level is set to H1, H2 and H3 according to the height of the general vehicle model to reflect the rainfall at this time, corresponding to the three situations of slightly high, relatively high and too high water levels. At this time, the liquid level sensor detects that the water level is lower than H1, indicating that the amount of rainwater is small. The first drain board 206 and the first bin body 301 cooperate to drain the surface rainwater of the bottom plate normally, and no adjustment is made.

[0066] If the liquid level sensor detects that the water level is at H1 at this time, it means that the rainfall is large. However, the drainage space between the first bin body 301 and the second drainage pipe 102 is small, so that the drainage efficiency cannot quickly drain the accumulated water on the bottom plate surface. As time goes by, rainwater accumulates and the water level rises inside the first bin body 301. At this time, the first adjusting push rod 302 is controlled to move up and down by driving the hydraulic push rod 307. As the first adjusting push rod 302 moves up and down, the top of the first adjusting push plate is driven to apply pressure to the lower surface of the first adjusting plate 201. Under the action of the first adjusting push rod 302, the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate 201 are driven to slide inside one side of the first slide rail 202 through one end of the first slide bar 204, thereby changing the surface curvature of the first adjusting plate 201. At this time, the rainwater attached to the surface of one side of the first adjusting plate 201 will flow to both sides according to the curvature of the first adjusting plate 201. One side of the scraper 217 slides on the surface of the first drain plate 206. When one side of the scraper 217 slides over the first drain plate 206, one side of the scraper 217 can scrape off the impurities adsorbed on the first drain plate 206, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the first drain plate 206 and preventing blockage caused by excessive adsorption of impurities, so that one side of the first adjustment plate 201 will be separated from one side of the first support plate 205. At this time, rainwater will enter the second bin body 303 through the opening between the first adjustment plate 201 and the first support plate 205, so that the rainwater enters the inside of one side of the third bin body 304 through the second bin body 303, and then is discharged into the first drain pipe 101 through the third drain pipe 105 through the two-way pipe 103, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the surface water while increasing the drainage space, alleviating the water level height after the first bin body 301 accumulates water, and improving the drainage space, avoiding the problem of low drainage efficiency, causing a large amount of rainwater to accumulate over time, and then causing damage to the vehicle.

[0067] It is worth noting that: a plurality of water inlet grooves are provided on the side where the scraper 217 contacts the surface of the first drainage plate 206, so that when the first adjustment plate 201 is not moving, rainwater can still enter the surface of the first drainage plate 206 through one side of the scraper 217, and will not affect the normal drainage speed. When the curvature of the first adjustment plate 201 is too high and the first slide bar 204 is driven to disengage from the first slide rail 202, the first adjustment plate 201 is clamped on one side of the scraper 217 through the slide groove on one side of the first support plate 205. When the curvature of the first adjustment plate 201 is too high, the pulling force generated is relatively large, thereby disengaging from one side of the scraper 217. At this time, the scraper 217 will not form motion interference with the subsequent adjustment of the first adjustment plate 201.

[0068] If the liquid level sensor detects that the water level has not dropped at this time, but is still rising and is between H1 and H2 or is already at H2, it means that the rainfall at this time is too heavy, and the rainwater cannot be contained by the first bin body 301 and the second bin body 303, resulting in rainwater overflowing and causing the water level to be too high. Therefore, the hydraulic push rod 307 is used to apply pressure to the first adjusting push rod 302 again to control the first adjusting push rod 302 to continue to rise. As the first adjusting push rod 302 rises, the curvature of the first adjusting plate 201 is driven to continue to decrease, so that the bending degree of the first adjusting plate 201 is deepened. At this time, the first adjusting plate 201 is in a bent state. In this state, it will first contact the bottom of the vehicle and lift up the bottom of the vehicle, and then limit the bottom of the vehicle through the crescent block on the surface of the first adjusting plate 201, so that one side of the crescent block will contact the bottom of the vehicle, and according to the shape of the crescent block and the bending degree of the first adjusting plate 201 at this time, the contact area between the crescent block and the bottom of the vehicle is increased to prevent the vehicle from tilting and tipping during the lifting process. At this time, as the curvature of the first adjusting plate 201 increases, the entrance of rainwater entering the second bin body 303 continues to become larger, thereby increasing the water inlet space of the second bin body 303 to prevent damage to the vehicle due to excessive accumulation of water on the ground surface.

[0069] If the liquid level sensor detects that the water level of the first bin body 301 is still increasing, and the water level is between H2 and H3 or is already at H3, it means that the rainfall is too heavy and the drainage efficiency cannot keep up with the water inflow, which leads to an increase in the amount of water accumulation and a serious over-high water level. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 307 is driven to drive the first adjusting push plate to continue to move up and down. When the first adjusting push plate is lifted to the specified position, the first adjusting push rod 302 will stop moving. At this time, the vehicle will also follow the first adjusting push rod 302 and continue to rise under the pressure of the first adjusting plate 201. Through the sliding of one side of the second baffle plate 312 on one side of the first adjusting push rod 302, one side of the second baffle plate 312 will be closely fitted with one side of the first elastic sheet 209, and the first elastic sheet 209 will be driven to rotate. With the rotation of the first elastic sheet 209, the bottom end of the first telescopic rope 208 slides on the other side of the first elastic sheet 209, so that the bottom end of the first telescopic rope 208 will The first adjusting plate 201 is then disengaged from the surface of the first elastic sheet 209. At this time, the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate 201 will continue to slide inside one side of the first slide rail 202. Since the left side width of the first slide rail 202 is less than the right side width of the first slide rail 202, the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate 201 will slide out of the first slide rail 202 under the action of the first slide rod 204. At this time, the first adjusting plate 201 will not be limited by the first slide rail 202. The first adjusting plate 201 will rise with the water level under the limiting action of the first telescopic rope 208. At this time, the first adjusting plate 201 is completely separated from the upper surface of the first supporting plate 205, so that rainwater can completely enter the second warehouse body 303 through one side of the first supporting plate 205 for drainage, thereby increasing the water inlet speed of the second warehouse body 303. With the movement of the first adjusting push rod 302 and the pressure of the first adjusting plate 201, the car is raised again to prevent rainwater from flooding the car body, thereby causing damage to the car.

[0070] At this time, if the liquid level sensor still detects that the water level is seriously higher than H3, it means that this is extreme weather, resulting in excessive rainfall, which causes a sudden increase in the water level. Because the first adjusting plate 201 is separated from the first supporting plate 205 and one end of the first adjusting push rod 302, the first adjusting plate 201 drives the fixing frame 215 and the telescopic rod 216 to slide inside one side of the first adjusting push rod 302. When one end of the telescopic rod 216 leaves the inside of one side of the first adjusting push plate, the telescopic rod 216 will be extended outwards under the action of the spring, driving the compressed airbag 214 to follow one end of the telescopic rod 216 to extend to one side of the first adjusting plate 201. 4 is opened, the interior of the airbag will be quickly filled with a large amount of air, and the first adjustment plate 201 will rise and fall with the buoyancy of the water. At this time, during the rising process of the first adjustment plate 201, one end of the second slide bar 211 will be driven to slide inside one side of the first adjustment push rod 302 under the pulling force of the second telescopic rope 210. At this time, the buoyancy generated by the first adjustment plate 201 can lift the bottom of the vehicle, and the upper surface of the first adjustment plate 201 will fit closely with the surface of the vehicle floor, so that the vehicle can be raised and lowered according to the rising water level through the buoyancy of the first adjustment plate 201 and the compressed airbag 214, so as to prevent the accumulated water from submerging the vehicle and causing damage to the vehicle.

[0071] It is worth noting that: when the water level continues to rise, one side of the first adjusting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic rope 210. At this time, the second telescopic rope 210 and one end of the second slide bar 211 are limited, so that the first adjusting plate 201 will only rise slowly with the water level, and its floating position will not change, to prevent the vehicle body from being damaged after the position of the vehicle changes and causing collision. The gas inside the compressed airbag 214 is set to hydrogen. Since the mass of hydrogen is relatively light, combined with the expansion of the compressed airbag 214 at this time, the buoyancy generated is sufficient to lift the bottom of the vehicle, thereby preventing the water level from submerging the vehicle body and causing damage to the vehicle.

[0072] It is worth noting that: when the water level drops, the lower surface of the first adjusting plate 201 will drop with the water level. At this time, the position of the first adjusting plate 201 will not change under the limiting action of the second telescopic rope 210. When the lower surface of the first adjusting plate 201 is tightly fitted with the surface of the first support plate 205, it means that the accumulated water has been drained. It is only necessary to manually re-slide the left and right sides of the first adjusting plate 201 through the first sliding rod 204 and the inside of one side of the first sliding rail 202 to facilitate the next use.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basement structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage component (1), wherein the drainage component (1) is located on one side of a bearing component (2), the lower surface of the bearing component (2) is located on the upper surface of an adjustment component (3), the bearing component (2) comprises a first adjustment plate (201), a first sliding rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the first adjustment plate (201), a surface of the first sliding rod (204) is slidably connected to the inside of one side of a first sliding rail (202), the lower surface of the first sliding rail (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a first support plate (205), and one side of the first support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of a first support rod (311). surface, one end of the first support rod (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (203), one side of the first fixed frame (203) is provided with a liquid level sensor, one side of the first fixed frame (203) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the bottom plate, a crescent block is provided on the surface of the first adjustment plate (201), the lower surface of the first adjustment plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second telescopic rope (210), the bottom end of the second telescopic rope (210) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second sliding rod (211), and the other end of the second sliding rod (211) is slidably connected to the first adjustment push rod (302); The width of the left end of the first slide rail (202) is smaller than the width of the right end of the first slide rail (202); the lower surface of the first adjustment plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first connection block (207); one side of the first connection block (207) is internally slidably connected to the surface of the first telescopic rope (208); the bottom end of the first telescopic rope (208) is intertwined with the left side surface of the first elastic sheet (209); one side of the first elastic sheet (209) is internally rotatably connected to one side of the first adjustment push rod (302) via a rotating rod; The lower surface of the first adjustment plate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (215); one side of the first adjustment plate (201) is clamped with one side of the scraper (217) through a surface groove of the first support plate (205); the surface of the scraper (217) is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the first support plate (205); one side of the fixing frame (215) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod (216); one end of the telescopic rod (216) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first adjustment push rod (302); and a compression air bag (214) is provided on the surface of one end of the telescopic rod (216); The adjustment component (3) comprises a hydraulic push rod (307), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first adjustment push rod (302), the lower surface of the hydraulic push rod (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second bin body (303), the lower surface of the inner wall of the second bin body (303) is fixedly connected to a waterproof plate (308), the hydraulic push rod (307) is located inside the waterproof plate (308), the waterproof plate (308) is in the shape of a semicircular arc, one side of the first adjustment push rod (302) is slidably connected to one side surface of the second baffle plate (312) via a groove, and the other side of the second baffle plate (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate (205).

2. A basement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side surface of the second bin body (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the first bin body (301), the upper surface of the first bin body (301) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing frame (203), and the upper surface of the first bin body (301) is fixedly connected to a first drain plate (206).

3. A basement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the first bin body (301) is rotatably connected to one end of the first transmission rod (305), the surface of the first transmission rod (305) is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the stirring roller (310), the lower surface of the inner wall of the first bin body (301) is connected to one end of the second drain pipe (102), the other end of the second drain pipe (102) is connected to one end of the first drain pipe (101), the lower surface of the inner wall of the first bin body (301) is fixedly connected to a drain plate (309), and the top end of the second drain pipe (102) is located inside one side of the drain plate (309).

4. A basement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the first drain plate (206) is fixedly connected to a first baffle plate (212), the other side of the first baffle plate (212) is fixedly connected to one side of a water storage bin (213), the other side of the water storage bin (213) is fixedly connected to one side of a first fixed frame (203), the number of the first baffle plate (212) and the number of the water storage bin (213) are both two, and the symmetrical parts of the first baffle plate (212) and the water storage bin (213) are on the left and right sides of the first fixed frame (203).

5. The basement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (1) comprises a two-way pipe (103), one side of the two-way pipe (103) is interconnected with one end of a third drainage pipe (105), and the other end of the third drainage pipe (105) is interconnected with one end of the first drainage pipe (101).

6. A basement structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the two-way pipe (103) is in communication with the lower surface of the third bin body (304); one side of the third bin body (304) is fixedly connected to a first limit block (104); one side of the first limit block (104) is internally fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the third drain pipe (105).

7. The basement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first transmission belt (306) is arranged on the surface of the first transmission rod (305), the number of the first transmission belt (306) and the number of the first transmission rod (305) are both two, and one side of the first transmission belt (306) is arranged on the surface of the first transmission rod (305).

8. The basement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the third drainage pipes (105) is two, one end of each of the third drainage pipes (105) is interconnected with the surface of the two-way pipe (103), and the other end of each of the third drainage pipes (105) is interconnected with one side of the first drainage pipe (101).

9. The basement structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower surface of the first support plate (205) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bin body (303), and one side of the first support plate (205) is in close contact with one side of the first drainage plate (206).

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