An additive dosing device, a laundry treatment cabinet and a control method thereof
A nano-sized additive dispensing device was developed by using a microemulsion generation unit in garment processing equipment to prepare nano-sized additive microemulsions that penetrate into the fabric pores. This solves the problem of stubborn stains being difficult to remove in garment processing equipment and improves the cleanliness of garments and the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310107443.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing garment processing equipment lacks relative movement and friction between garments during the washing process, making it difficult to remove stains and affecting the user experience.
An additive dispensing device is used to prepare nanoscale additive microemulsions through a microemulsion generation unit. The microemulsions enhance the cleaning effect through penetration and mechanical action. Combined with a peristaltic pump, the order and amount of additive dispensing are precisely controlled to achieve effective removal of stubborn stains.
It improves the cleanliness of clothes, especially in removing stubborn stains, shortens washing and care time, and enhances the washing and care effect of clothes.
Smart Images

Figure CN118461287B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of clothing processing technology, specifically, it relates to an additive dispensing device, a clothing processing cabinet and its control method. Background Technology
[0002] Existing clothing handling equipment mainly includes washing machines and dryers. Washing machines remove various contaminants from clothes by agitating and rotating water, detergent, and clothes, creating friction and impact on the clothes. Dryers are used to automatically dry damp clothes after washing. However, in both washing machines and dryers, clothes are stacked in the clothes handling drum. When the washing or drying cycle is over, the clothes taken out of the drum have many wrinkles, resulting in a poor user experience.
[0003] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the types of clothing processing equipment are becoming increasingly diverse, and the functions of clothing processing equipment are becoming more and more diversified. Clothing care cabinets have emerged as a result. Clothing care cabinets can deodorize, smooth, iron and care for clothes, making them look as good as new, and are widely welcomed by users.
[0004] Existing garment care cabinets include a washing chamber, a water inlet assembly for supplying water to the washing chamber, and a spray assembly for spraying water into the washing chamber. The clothes to be washed are hung inside the washing chamber, and the water inlet assembly supplies water to the spray assembly, which then sprays water into the washing chamber to remove stains from the surface of the clothes. However, during the washing process, the clothes hanging inside the washing chamber lack relative movement and friction, and the effect of simply rinsing with water cannot effectively remove the stains attached to the clothes, resulting in low cleanliness and affecting the user experience.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an additive dispensing device to achieve microemulsion treatment of the additive in the temporary storage chamber and improve the cleaning and care effect of the additive.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0008] An additive dispensing device, comprising:
[0009] A liquid storage unit, the liquid storage unit comprising a plurality of liquid storage chambers for storing additives;
[0010] A dispensing unit is provided, which is provided corresponding to the liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber;
[0011] The temporary storage container is provided with a temporary storage cavity, which has a liquid inlet corresponding to the delivery unit, and a microemulsion generator inside the temporary storage cavity for preparing the additive microemulsion.
[0012] In the above scheme, the additive microemulsion is used for pretreatment of stubborn stains, the nano-sized microemulsion penetrates into the pores of the fabric, the concentration of local enzymes and surfactants is improved, the mechanical action of the microemulsion particles on the stains is utilized to help cleaning, and the problem of difficult removal of stubborn stains in traditional washing process is solved.
[0013] Further, the microemulsion generator includes an ultrasonic generator arranged in the temporary storage cavity, the additive stored in the liquid storage cavity flows into the temporary storage cavity through the corresponding delivery unit, and the ultrasonic generator is used for ultrasonic treatment of the additive in the temporary storage cavity to prepare the additive microemulsion.
[0014] In the above scheme, two or more mutually immiscible additives are treated by the ultrasonic generator to form additive microemulsion with a diameter of 5-100 nm, and the additive microemulsion has good emulsification, foaming, penetration, stain removal and dispersion performance, thereby improving the stain removal capacity of the additive.
[0015] Further, the microemulsion generator further includes a stirring paddle and / or a homogenizer arranged in the temporary storage cavity, and the stirring paddle and / or the homogenizer are used for stirring and / or homogenizing the additive in the temporary storage cavity.
[0016] In the above scheme, the stirring paddle and / or the homogenizer sufficiently stir and / or homogenize the two or more mutually immiscible additives, so that the different additives are fully mixed to form a uniform and stable additive solution, and then the ultrasonic generator is used for ultrasonic treatment of the stirred and / or homogenized additive solution to form additive microemulsion with good stability and no stratification.
[0017] Further, the delivery unit includes a peristaltic pump, a first delivery pipeline and a second delivery pipeline.
[0018] The liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump is communicated with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity through the first delivery pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the peristaltic pump is communicated with the liquid inlet of the temporary storage cavity through the second delivery pipeline.
[0019] In the above scheme, by adjusting the operation parameters such as operation time, rotation speed and flow rate of the peristaltic pump, the additive delivery data such as delivery sequence, delivery amount and delivery time of the additive can be accurately controlled, automatic delivery of the additive is realized, the accuracy of additive delivery is ensured, and the stability of the additive microemulsion is further ensured.
[0020] Further, the peristaltic pump has multiple-stage shunt channels inside, the first feeding pipeline and the second feeding pipeline are communicated with the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the corresponding shunt channels, and an output control valve is arranged on the shunt channel.
[0021] In the above scheme, the peristaltic pump has multiple-stage shunt channels inside, the peristaltic pump can realize the sequential or simultaneous feeding of different additives, ensure that the multiple additives flow into the temporary storage cavity sequentially or simultaneously, and simplify the control mode of the peristaltic pump.
[0022] Further, the first feeding pipeline comprises an integral vertical pipeline segment and a horizontal pipeline segment, the top end of the vertical pipeline segment is arranged at the liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity, and one end of the horizontal pipeline segment is arranged at the liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump.
[0023] The middle part of the vertical pipeline segment is a reversed frustum in which the radial dimension gradually narrows from top to bottom.
[0024] In the above scheme, the additive in the liquid storage cavity flows into the vertical pipeline segment through the liquid outlet, and under the action of the peristaltic pump and gravity, the additive can flow more smoothly into the temporary storage cavity, especially the middle part of the vertical pipeline segment is a reversed frustum in which the radial dimension gradually narrows from top to bottom, which has a good drainage effect and improves the feeding efficiency of the additive.
[0025] The application also provides a laundry treatment cabinet to realize the spraying of additive microemulsion on clothes in a washing cavity and improve the cleanliness of clothes.
[0026] A laundry treatment cabinet comprises:
[0027] A washing cavity is arranged to provide a space for clothes hanging.
[0028] A water tank is arranged at the bottom of the washing cavity.
[0029] A spraying arm is provided with a spraying cavity, and the water tank supplies water to the spraying cavity through a water inlet pipeline.
[0030] In any of the above additive feeding devices, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity is communicated with the inside of the water tank through a liquid outlet pipeline, and the spraying arm is used to spray additive microemulsion into the washing cavity.
[0031] In the above scheme, the additive microemulsion prepared by the microemulsion generating unit is sprayed onto the clothes hung in the washing cavity by the spraying arm, the additive microemulsion penetrates into the pores of the clothes, improves the concentration of local enzymes and surfactants, and plays a role in dispersing and resolving stubborn stains, and at the same time, the microemulsion droplets have a physical effect between the stubborn stains in the process of capillary wetting, further improving the cleanliness of the clothes.
[0032] The application also provides a clothes treatment cabinet control method, comprising:
[0033] Before executing the washing program, it is judged whether the washing program comprises a pre-washing stage;
[0034] When the washing program comprises the pre-washing stage, the microemulsion generating unit is controlled to prepare an additive microemulsion, and the additive microemulsion is put into the water tank so that the additive microemulsion is sprayed to the washing cavity through the spraying arm.
[0035] In the above scheme, if there is stubborn stain on the clothes, the pre-washing needs to be executed, and by spraying the additive microemulsion to the clothes in the washing cavity, the removal effect of stubborn stains such as high-viscosity, heavy oil and caking can be improved, the clothes washing and protecting time can be shortened, and the clothes washing and protecting effect can be enhanced.
[0036] Further, before the control of the microemulsion generating unit to prepare the additive microemulsion, the following steps are further included:
[0037] An additive putting instruction is obtained, and additive putting data is determined;
[0038] Based on the determined additive putting data, the additive in the liquid storage cavity is controlled to be put into the temporary storage cavity through the corresponding putting unit, and the microemulsion generating unit is controlled to prepare the additive microemulsion.
[0039] In the above scheme, based on the determined additive putting data, the multiple additives are controlled to flow into the temporary storage cavity in sequence or simultaneously, and the additive mixed solution is microemulsified by the microemulsion generating unit, so that the additive microemulsion is formed and acts on the pre-washing stage of the clothes.
[0040] Further, before the execution of the washing program, the following steps are further included:
[0041] The dirtiness degree of the clothes in the washing cavity is obtained;
[0042] Based on the obtained dirtiness degree of the clothes in the washing cavity, it is determined whether the pre-washing stage is executed.
[0043] In the above scheme, based on the obtained dirtiness degree of the clothes to be washed in the washing cavity, it is judged that there is stubborn stain on the clothes, and it is determined whether the pre-washing stage is executed, so that by executing the pre-washing stage, the additive microemulsion can completely remove the stubborn stain on the clothes, the clothes washing and protecting time can be shortened, and the clothes washing effect can be ensured.
[0044] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0045] 1、The present application, by adding an additive microemulsion to pretreat stubborn stains, using the nanometer size of the microemulsion to penetrate into the fabric pores, increasing the concentration of local enzymes and surfactants, and having the mechanical action of the microemulsion particles and the stains to help cleaning, solving the problem of difficult removal of stubborn stains in the traditional washing process.
[0046] 2、In the present application, two or more mutually insoluble additives are treated by an ultrasonic generator to form an additive microemulsion with a diameter of 5-100 nm, which has good emulsifying, foaming, penetrating, decontaminating and dispersing properties, thereby improving the decontamination capacity of the additives.
[0047] 3、In the present application, the additive in the liquid storage cavity flows into the vertical pipeline section through the liquid outlet, and under the action of the peristaltic pump and its own gravity, the additive can flow more smoothly to the temporary storage cavity, especially the middle part of the vertical pipeline section is an inverted frustum of a cone with a gradually narrowing radial size from top to bottom, which has good drainage effect and improves the efficiency of the additive.
[0048] 4、In the present application, if there are stubborn stains on the clothes, pre-washing is needed, and by spraying the additive microemulsion to the clothes in the washing cavity, the removal effect of stubborn stains such as high viscosity, heavy oil and clumps can be improved, the clothes washing and protecting time can be shortened, and the clothes washing and protecting effect can be enhanced.
[0049] The specific embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0050] The accompanying drawings are part of the present application and serve to provide a further understanding of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions serve to explain the present application, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. In the drawings:
[0051] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a clothes treatment cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a clothes treatment cabinet in another embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 3 is a partial schematic view of a clothes treatment cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 4 is a connection schematic view of an additive dispensing device and a water inlet assembly in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 5is a structural schematic view of the additive feeding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 6 is a side view of the additive feeding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0057] Figure 7 is a top view of the additive feeding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0058] Figure 8 is a sectional view of the additive feeding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 9 is a connection structure schematic view of the upper spraying arm and the upper water inlet pipe of the present application;
[0060] Figure 10 is an explosion schematic view of the upper spraying arm and the upper water inlet pipe in the top direction of the present application; Figure 11 is a flow schematic view of the clothes treatment cabinet control method in the embodiment of the present application.
[0061] In the drawings:
[0062] 100, washing cavity;
[0063] 200, spraying assembly; 21, spraying arm; 21a, upper spraying arm; 2121, mounting port; 2122, limiting protrusion; 2123, claw; 21b, lower spraying arm; 21c, side spraying arm; 22, nozzle; 25, mounting piece; 25a, clamping protrusion; 25b, clamping hoop; 25c, clamping port; 25c1, vertical section; 25c2, transverse section; 25d, shoulder;
[0064] 300, water inlet assembly; 31, water inlet pipeline; 311, upper water inlet pipeline; 311a, first upper water inlet pipeline; 311b, second upper water inlet pipeline; 32, water tank; 33, washing pump;
[0065] 400, additive feeding device; 41, liquid storage unit; 411, handle; 42, feeding unit; 421, peristaltic pump; 422, first feeding pipeline; 4221, vertical pipeline section; 4222, horizontal pipeline section; 423, second feeding pipeline; 424, output control valve; 43, temporary storage container; 431, temporary storage cavity; 44, microemulsion generating unit; 441, ultrasonic generator; 442, stirring paddle; 45, liquid outlet pipeline.
[0066] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the concept range of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0068] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0069] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0070] Example 1
[0071] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an additive dispensing device 400, comprising:
[0072] Liquid storage unit 41, the liquid storage unit 41 includes a plurality of liquid storage chambers for storing additives;
[0073] Dispensing unit 42, wherein the dispensing unit 42 is provided corresponding to the liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber;
[0074] The temporary storage container 43 is provided with a temporary storage cavity 431, which has an inlet corresponding to the dispensing unit 42. The temporary storage cavity 431 is provided with a microemulsion generating unit 44 for preparing additive microemulsions.
[0075] In this embodiment, stubborn stains are pretreated with an additive microemulsion. The nano-sized microemulsion penetrates into the fabric pores, increasing the concentration of local enzymes and surfactants. The microemulsion particles and the stains act mechanically to aid in cleaning, thus solving the problem of stubborn stains being difficult to remove in traditional washing processes.
[0076] Two or more mutually insoluble liquids are mixed and emulsified, and the diameters of the dispersed droplets are between 5 nm and 100 nm, and the system is called a microemulsion. A microemulsion system is usually a transparent or translucent liquid stable system composed of oil, water, surfactant, co-surfactant, electrolyte, and the like, and is widely used in many fields such as food, medicine, cosmetics, and petroleum.
[0077] As shown in Figure 8 In this embodiment, the microemulsion generating unit 44 includes an ultrasonic generator 441 arranged in the temporary storage cavity 431. The additives stored in the liquid storage cavity flow into the temporary storage cavity 431 through the corresponding dosing unit 42, and the ultrasonic generator 441 is used to ultrasonically treat the additives in the temporary storage cavity 431 to prepare additive microemulsion.
[0078] In this embodiment, two or more mutually insoluble additives are treated by the ultrasonic generator 441 to form additive microemulsion with a diameter of 5 nm to 100 nm. The additive microemulsion has good emulsification, foaming, penetration, decontamination, and dispersion performance, thereby improving the decontamination capacity of the additive.
[0079] As shown in Figure 8 In this embodiment, the microemulsion generating unit 44 further includes a stirring paddle 442 and / or a homogenizer arranged in the temporary storage cavity 431. The stirring paddle 442 and / or the homogenizer are used to stir and / or homogenize the additives in the temporary storage cavity 431.
[0080] In this embodiment, the stirring paddle 442 and / or the homogenizer sufficiently stir and / or homogenize the two or more mutually insoluble additives, so that the different additives are fully mixed to form a uniform and stable additive solution. The ultrasonic generator 441 is then used to ultrasonically treat the stirred and / or homogenized additive solution to form additive microemulsion with good stability and without layering.
[0081] As shown in Figures 2 to 7 In this embodiment, the dosing unit 42 includes a peristaltic pump 43, a first dosing pipeline 422, and a second dosing pipeline 4223. The liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump 43 is in communication with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity through the first dosing pipeline 422, and the liquid outlet of the peristaltic pump 43 is in communication with the liquid inlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 through the second dosing pipeline 4223.
[0082] In this embodiment, by adjusting the operation parameters such as the running time, speed, and flow rate of the peristaltic pump 43, the dosing data of the additive such as the dosing sequence, dosing amount, and dosing time can be accurately controlled, the automatic dosing of the additive is realized, the dosing accuracy of the additive is ensured, and the stability of the additive microemulsion is ensured.
[0083] AsFigures 2 to 7 As shown in this embodiment, the peristaltic pump 43 has a multi-stage diversion channel inside. The first dispensing pipe 422 and the second dispensing pipe 4223 are connected to the inlet and outlet of the corresponding diversion channel. An output control valve 424 is provided on the diversion channel.
[0084] In this embodiment, the peristaltic pump 43 has a multi-stage diversion channel inside, which realizes the sequential or simultaneous delivery of different additives, ensuring that multiple additives flow into the temporary storage chamber 431 sequentially or simultaneously. The control method of the peristaltic pump 43 is more simplified, the flow rate of the peristaltic pump 43 is stable, and multiple additives can be simultaneously controlled to be delivered at the same or different flow rates.
[0085] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the first delivery pipeline 422 includes an integrally connected vertical pipeline section 4221 and a horizontal pipeline section 4222. The top end of the vertical pipeline section 4221 is set to correspond to the liquid outlet of the liquid storage chamber, and one end of the horizontal pipeline section 4222 is set to correspond to the liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump 43. The middle part of the vertical pipeline section 4221 is an inverted frustum-shaped cone with a radial dimension that gradually narrows from top to bottom.
[0086] In this embodiment, the additive in the storage chamber flows into the vertical pipe section 4221 through the outlet. Under the action of the peristaltic pump 43 and its own gravity, the additive can flow more smoothly into the temporary storage chamber 431. In particular, the middle part of the vertical pipe section 4221 is an inverted frustum shape with a radial dimension that gradually narrows from top to bottom, which has a good drainage effect and improves the efficiency of additive delivery.
[0087] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the liquid storage unit 41 includes a handle 411 for pulling out and opening the liquid storage chamber, so that the user can conveniently add the corresponding additives into the liquid storage chamber.
[0088] Specifically, the additive microemulsion formulation includes 5-7% lauryl glycoside, 5-7% decyl glycoside, 3-5% sorbitan sesquioleate (Span-83), 3-5% polyglycerol-3-diisostearate, 0.5-1% nuclease, 0.5-1% lipase, 0.3-0.7% sodium stearate, 8-12% coconut oil, 0.3-0.7% sodium benzoate, and 50-60% water. The above additives flow into the temporary storage chamber 431, and the ultrasonic generator 441 sonicates at a vibration frequency of 20 kHz for 5 minutes to form the additive microemulsion.
[0089] Specifically, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the spray arm 21 comprises an upper spray arm 212 rotatably arranged on the top wall 11 of the washing cavity 100, and the upper spray arm 212 is used for spraying the clothes hung in the washing cavity 100 from top to bottom. The water inlet pipeline 31 comprises an upper water inlet pipeline 311 arranged at the center of the top wall 11 of the washing cavity 100 and opening downward, and a mounting member 25 is arranged between the upper spray arm 212 and the upper water inlet pipeline 311, and the mounting member 25 is used for detachably connecting the upper spray arm 212 and the upper water inlet pipeline 311.
[0090] In this embodiment, the upper water inlet pipeline 311 passes through the center of the top wall 11 of the washing cavity 100 and opens vertically downward, and a mounting member 25 is arranged between the upper spray arm 212 and the upper water inlet pipeline 311, and the mounting member 25 can quickly clamp the upper spray arm 212 on the upper water inlet pipeline 311.
[0091] In this embodiment, after the upper spray arm 212 is connected with the upper water inlet pipeline 311, the upper spray arm 212 can rotate freely relative to the upper water inlet pipeline 311.
[0092] In addition, the upper spray arm 212 can be freely connected and detached with the upper water inlet pipeline 311 through clamping, so that the upper spray arm 212 can be easily cleaned and replaced.
[0093] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, the mounting member 25 comprises a clamping protrusion 25a and a clamping hoop 25b, the clamping protrusion 25a is symmetrically arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the upper water inlet pipeline 311, and the clamping protrusion 25a extends horizontally outward along the radial direction of the upper water inlet pipeline 311.
[0094] The clamping hoop 25b is rotatably arranged in the upper spray arm 212, the clamping hoop 25b is provided with a clamping hole 25c, the clamping hole 25c has a vertical section 25c1 extending downward from the upper end surface of the clamping hoop 25b and a horizontal section 25c2 extending horizontally along the outer peripheral wall of the clamping hoop 25b, and the clamping protrusion 25a is clamped with the horizontal section 25c2 of the clamping hole 25c.
[0095] As shown in Figure 10 In this embodiment, a plurality of clamping protrusions 25a are welded on the outer peripheral wall of the upper water inlet pipeline 311, and the plurality of clamping protrusions 25a are arranged in an annular array around the center of the upper water inlet pipeline 311. Preferably, the number of the plurality of clamping protrusions 25a is two, and the two clamping protrusions 25a are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer peripheral wall of the upper water inlet pipeline 311. The clamping protrusion 25a extends outward perpendicular to the axis of the upper water inlet pipeline 311.
[0096] As Figure 10 shown in the embodiment, the clasp 25b is connected to the cavity of the upper spray arm 212, wherein the clasp 25b is annular, the clasp 25b has a vertical segment 25c1 extending downward from the upper end thereof and a horizontal segment 25c2 extending along the outer peripheral wall of the clasp 25b, and the vertical segment 25c1 and the horizontal segment 25c2 are connected to form an L-shaped opening.
[0097] In the embodiment, when the upper spray arm 212 is clamped to the upper water inlet pipeline 311, the vertical segment 25c1 of the clasp 25b is aligned with the clamping protrusion 25a and the clamping protrusion 25a is slid to the vertical segment 25c1, then the clasp 25b is rotated so that the clamping protrusion 25a is rotated to the horizontal segment 25c2, the clamping protrusion 25a abuts against the side wall of the horizontal segment 25c2, and the quick connection of the upper spray arm 212 to the upper water inlet pipeline 311 is completed.
[0098] As Figure 10 shown in the embodiment, the upper water inlet pipeline 311 is composed of a first upper water inlet pipeline 311a and a second upper water inlet pipeline 311b having different outer diameters. The outer diameter of the first upper water inlet pipeline 311a is greater than that of the first upper water inlet pipeline 311a, so that when the first upper water inlet pipeline 311a is connected to the second upper water inlet pipeline 311b, a convex surface is formed at the connection position of the two pipelines. When the upper water inlet pipeline 311 is clamped to the upper spray arm 212, the upper end surface of the clasp 25b is in close contact with the convex surface, so that the entire connection assembly is more tightly fitted and more beautiful. At the same time, when the upper end surface of the clasp 25b is in close contact with the convex surface, the stability of the rotation of the upper spray arm 212 can be ensured, and the upper spray arm 212 can always be kept in the same rotation plane without shaking.
[0099] In the embodiment, two inclined inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the clamping protrusion 25a, and a flat surface and / or a curved surface is arranged between the two inclined surfaces for smooth transition.
[0100] In the embodiment, the two symmetric inclined surfaces at the upper end of the clamping protrusion 25a are machined by cutting process, that is, the inclined angles are derived. The two inclined surfaces have a flat surface therebetween, that is, the upper end of the clamping protrusion 25a does not have a pointed end, and the two inclined surfaces form the shape of the clamping protrusion 25a under the smooth transition of the flat surface.
[0101] In this embodiment, after the clamping protrusion 25a slides to the opening of the vertical section 25c1 of the clamping hoop 25b, it needs to rotate to the horizontal section 25c2. Due to the setting of the inclined surface, the inclined surface of the clamping protrusion 25a and the corner of the horizontal section 25c2 rotate smoothly without collision, which ensures the integrity of the clamping protrusion 25a and the side wall of the clamping interface 25c and improves the service life.
[0102] Another embodiment is to set the transition part between the two inclined surfaces as a curved surface, which is integrally formed by injection molding. The curved transition can facilitate the smooth rotation of the clamping protrusion 25a on the horizontal section 25c2. Meanwhile, the curved surface of the clamping protrusion 25a contacts the connection between the horizontal section 25c2 and the vertical section 10c1, and does not cause large wear.
[0103] As shown in the drawings, Figure 10 In this embodiment, the upper spraying arm 212 has a spraying cavity 211, and the upper side of the upper spraying arm 212 is provided with a mounting port 2121 which communicates with the spraying cavity 211.
[0104] As shown in the drawings, Figure 10 In this embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the lower end of the clamping hoop 25b is provided with a shoulder 25d which extends into the spraying cavity 211 to limit the axial outward movement of the clamping hoop 25b relative to the mounting port 2121.
[0105] In this embodiment, the upper spraying arm 212 has a hollow structure and has a spraying cavity 211 inside. The upper side of the upper spraying arm 212 is provided with a mounting port 2121 which penetrates the spraying cavity 211. The outer peripheral wall of the clamping hoop 25b near the lower end is provided with a shoulder 25d which can be fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the clamping hoop 25b or integrally formed with the clamping hoop 25b by injection molding.
[0106] In this embodiment, at least the shoulder 25d in the clamping hoop 25b extends into the spraying cavity 211, thereby completing the connection of the clamping hoop 25b on the upper spraying arm 212. The clamping hoop 25b can rotate in the spraying cavity 211, and the vertical downward projection of the mounting port 2121 can be completely projected on the shoulder 25d.
[0107] In this embodiment, the outer diameter difference between the shoulder 25d and the clamping hoop 25b is greater than the gap size between the clamping hoop 25b and the mounting port 2121.
[0108] In the embodiment, when the clamping hoop 25b extends into the spraying cavity 211 of the upper spraying arm 212, a gap exists between the clamping hoop 25b and the mounting opening 2121, so as to ensure that the clamping hoop 25b can rotate freely. Meanwhile, the difference between the outer diameter of the shoulder 25d and the clamping hoop 25b is greater than the size of the gap between the clamping hoop 25b and the mounting opening 2121, so as to ensure that the upper surface of the shoulder 25d can always be attached to the upper inner wall of the spraying cavity 211, i.e. the side wall of the spraying cavity 211 which is flush with the mounting opening 2121, during the rotation of the clamping hoop 25b, and cooperate with the gravity of the upper spraying arm 212 itself and the impact on the lower inner wall of the spraying cavity 211 during water supply, so as to ensure the sealing performance of the clamping hoop 25b at the mounting opening 2121 and prevent washing water from overflowing from the clamping hoop 25b and the mounting opening 2121.
[0109] In the embodiment, the lower side wall of the spraying cavity 211 is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions 2122 extending towards the mounting opening 2121; and the lower surface of the shoulder 25d is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves or limiting blocks matched with the limiting protrusions 2122.
[0110] In the embodiment, a plurality of limiting protrusions 2122 are arranged on the lower side wall of the spraying cavity 211 and extend towards the mounting opening 2121. A plurality of limiting grooves 10d1 or limiting blocks 10d2 are arranged on the side wall of the shoulder 25d opposite to each limiting protrusion 2122, and the number of the limiting grooves 10d1 or limiting blocks 10d2 is matched with that of the limiting protrusions 2122.
[0111] In the embodiment, when the upper spraying arm 212 is disassembled, the upper spraying arm 212 is lifted by a small height and rotated. When the upper spraying arm 212 cannot be rotated, the limiting protrusions 2122 are attached to the side wall of the limiting block or the limiting protrusions 2122 are inserted into the limiting grooves in the shoulder 25d, so that the clamping hoop 25b is integrated with the upper spraying arm 212 and cannot rotate in the spraying cavity 211 of the upper spraying arm 212. The clamping protrusion 25a is gradually turned out of the transverse section 25c2, and finally the upper spraying arm 212 and the upper water inlet pipeline 311 can be disassembled.
[0112] Another assembly mode of the upper spraying arm 212 and the clasp 25b is that the upper spraying arm 212 has a spraying cavity 211, the center of the upper spraying arm 212 is provided with a mounting port 2121, the inner wall of the mounting port 2121 is provided with a plurality of retractable clamping claws 2123, the outer circumferential wall of the lower end of the clasp 25b is provided with a shoulder 25d, the shoulder 25d extends into the mounting port 2121, and cooperates with the clamping claws 2123 to limit the axial outward movement of the clasp 25b relative to the mounting port 2121.
[0113] In the embodiment, the specific connection mode of the rotation of the upper spraying arm 212 and the clasp 25b is that a mounting port 2121 is formed at the center of the upper spraying arm 212, and a clamping claw 2123 that can be retracted and hidden in the side wall of the mounting port 2121 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting port 2121. Specifically, a groove is formed in the side wall of the mounting port 2121, and a retractable spring is arranged in the groove, and the clamping claw 2123 is fixedly connected with the retractable spring, wherein the clamping claw 2123 partially extends into the groove and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the groove.
[0114] In the embodiment, the upper spraying arm 212 is a hollow structure, wherein a plurality of limiting protrusions 2122 are arranged on the side wall opposite to the mounting port 2121 in the spraying cavity 211 inside the upper spraying arm 212, that is, on the lower side wall of the spraying cavity 211. The plurality of limiting protrusions 2122 are arranged in an array around the center of the mounting port 2121. The lower surface of the shoulder 25d is provided with a limiting groove or a limiting block matched with the limiting protrusions 2122.
[0115] In the embodiment, the shoulder 25d and the inner wall of the mounting port 2121 are connected by dynamic sealing.
[0116] In the embodiment, the shoulder 25d and the inner wall of the mounting port 2121 are in contact, the outer circumferential wall of the shoulder 25d is provided with an annular groove, and an annular sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove. The sealing structure is arranged between the shoulder 25d and the mounting port 2121, so that overflow and other phenomena do not occur during rotation.
[0117] Embodiment two
[0118] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The application also provides a clothes treatment cabinet, which comprises:
[0119] a washing cavity 100 for providing a space for hanging clothes;
[0120] a water tank 32 arranged at the bottom of the washing cavity 100;
[0121] a spray arm 21 provided with a spray cavity, a water tank 32 supplying water to the spray cavity through a water inlet pipeline 31;
[0122] As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100.
[0123] In this embodiment, the additive microemulsion prepared by the microemulsion generating unit 44 is sprayed onto the clothes hung in the washing cavity 100 through the spray arm 21, and the additive microemulsion penetrates into the pores of the clothes, thereby increasing the concentration of local enzymes and surfactants, and playing a role in disintegrating and dispersing stubborn stains. At the same time, the microemulsion droplets have a physical effect between the stubborn stains in the process of capillary imbibition, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the clothes.
[0124] As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100. Figure 1 As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100.
[0125] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles 22 are mounted on the spray arm 21, the nozzles 22 are communicated with the spray cavity, and are used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100.
[0126] As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100. Figure 1 As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100.
[0127] As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100. Figures 1 to 4 As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100.
[0128] Embodiment three
[0129] As shown in any of the above embodiments, the additive feeding device 400, the liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity 431 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 32 through a liquid outlet pipeline 45, and the spray arm 21 is used for spraying the additive microemulsion into the washing cavity 100. Figure 11As shown, the present application also provides a clothes treatment cabinet control method, comprising:
[0130] Step S1: Before executing the washing program, judging whether the washing program includes a pre-washing stage;
[0131] Step S2: When the washing program includes a pre-washing stage, controlling the microemulsion generating unit 44 to prepare an additive microemulsion, and putting the additive microemulsion into the water tank 32, so that the additive microemulsion is sprayed to the washing cavity 100 through the spraying arm 21.
[0132] In this embodiment, if there are stubborn stains on the clothes, pre-washing needs to be performed. By spraying the additive microemulsion to the clothes in the washing cavity 100, the removal effect of stubborn stains such as high-viscosity, heavy oil, and clumps can be improved, the clothes washing and protecting time can be shortened, and the clothes washing and protecting effect can be enhanced.
[0133] As shown, Figure 11 In this embodiment, before the step S2, the control of the microemulsion generating unit 44 to prepare the additive microemulsion further comprises:
[0134] Step S21: Obtain an additive putting instruction, and determine additive putting data;
[0135] Step S22: Based on the determined additive putting data, control the additive in the liquid storage cavity to be put into the temporary storage cavity 431 through the corresponding putting unit 42, and control the microemulsion generating unit 44 to prepare the additive microemulsion.
[0136] In this embodiment, based on the determined additive putting data, multiple additives are controlled to flow into the temporary storage cavity 431 in sequence or simultaneously, and the additive mixed solution is subjected to microemulsion treatment by the microemulsion generating unit 44, so as to form the additive microemulsion, which acts on the pre-washing stage of the clothes.
[0137] As shown, Figure 11 In this embodiment, before the step S1, the execution of the washing program further comprises:
[0138] Step S01: Before executing the washing program, obtaining the dirtiness degree of the clothes;
[0139] Step S02: Based on the obtained dirtiness degree of the clothes, determining whether to execute the pre-washing stage.
[0140] In this embodiment, based on the obtained dirtiness degree of the clothes to be washed in the washing cavity 100, it is judged that there are stubborn stains on the clothes, and it is determined whether to execute the pre-washing stage. By executing the pre-washing stage, the additive microemulsion can completely remove the stubborn stains on the clothes, shorten the clothes washing and protecting time, and ensure the clothes washing effect.
[0141] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content with the prompt as equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes without departing from the technical solution of the present application. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application, which does not depart from the technical solution of the present application, still belongs to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A laundry treatment cabinet, characterized in that, The application relates to a washing machine, comprising: a washing cavity for providing a space for hanging clothes; a water tank arranged at the bottom of the washing cavity; a spraying arm provided with a spraying cavity, wherein the water tank supplies water to the spraying cavity through a water inlet pipeline; an additive feeding device, comprising: a liquid storage unit, which comprises a plurality of liquid storage cavities for storing additives; a feeding unit arranged corresponding to liquid outlets of the liquid storage cavities; a temporary storage container, which is provided with a temporary storage cavity having a liquid inlet corresponding to the feeding unit, and is provided with a micro-emulsion generator in the temporary storage cavity for preparing additive micro-emulsion; and a liquid outlet of the temporary storage cavity is communicated with the inside of the water tank through a liquid outlet pipeline, and the spraying arm is used for spraying the additive micro-emulsion into the washing cavity.
2. A garment treatment cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The micro-emulsion generator comprises an ultrasonic generator arranged in the temporary storage cavity, additive stored in the liquid storage cavity flows into the temporary storage cavity through the corresponding feeding unit, and the ultrasonic generator is used for ultrasonic treatment of the additive in the temporary storage cavity to prepare additive micro-emulsion.
3. A laundry treatment cabinet according to claim 2, wherein, The micro-emulsion generator further comprises a stirring paddle and / or a homogenizer arranged in the temporary storage cavity, and the stirring paddle and / or the homogenizer are used for stirring and / or homogenizing treatment of the additive in the temporary storage cavity.
4. A laundry treatment cabinet according to claim 3, wherein, The feeding unit comprises a peristaltic pump, a first feeding pipeline and a second feeding pipeline; a liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity through the first feeding pipeline, and a liquid outlet of the peristaltic pump is communicated with a liquid inlet of the temporary storage cavity through the second feeding pipeline.
5. A laundry treatment cabinet according to claim 4, wherein, The peristaltic pump has a plurality of shunt channels inside, the first feeding pipeline and the second feeding pipeline are communicated with liquid inlets and liquid outlets of corresponding shunt channels, and output control valves are arranged on the shunt channels.
6. A laundry treatment cabinet according to claim 5, wherein, The first feeding pipeline comprises an integral vertical pipeline section and a horizontal pipeline section, a top end of the vertical pipeline section is arranged corresponding to the liquid outlet of the liquid storage cavity, and one end of the horizontal pipeline section is arranged corresponding to the liquid inlet of the peristaltic pump.
7. A laundry treatment cabinet according to claim 6, wherein, The middle part of the vertical pipeline section is an inverted frustum in which the radial dimension gradually narrows from top to bottom.
8. A method of controlling a laundry treatment cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The application further relates to a washing machine control method, comprising: determining whether a washing program comprises a pre-washing stage before the washing program is executed; when the washing program comprises the pre-washing stage, controlling a micro-emulsion generator to prepare additive micro-emulsion, and feeding the additive micro-emulsion into the water tank, so that the additive micro-emulsion is sprayed into the washing cavity through the spraying arm.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein, Before the micro-emulsion generator is controlled to prepare the additive micro-emulsion, the method further comprises: obtaining an additive feeding instruction and determining additive feeding data; based on the determined additive feeding data, controlling the additive in the liquid storage unit to be fed into the temporary storage cavity through the corresponding feeding unit, and controlling the micro-emulsion generator to prepare the additive micro-emulsion.
10. The method of claim 8 or 9, wherein, Before the washing program is executed, the method further comprises: obtaining the dirtiness of clothes in the washing cavity; based on the obtained dirtiness of clothes in the washing cavity, determining whether to execute the pre-washing stage.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laundry treating apparatus
CN211772148U
Method of washing textile objects and a device for performing the method
US4650493A