Electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes and preparation device thereof
By designing an electroformed nickel mesh preparation device containing a shaking support assembly and backup nickel, the problems of low production efficiency and manual replacement of nickel mesh in the prior art are solved, and more efficient nickel mesh preparation and lower manual intervention are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410775684.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-17
AI Technical Summary
At this stage, the production efficiency of the preparation device for the electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes is not high, and it needs to be replaced manually when using a small nickel mesh.
A preparation device including a support assembly, a power supply assembly, an acceleration mechanism, an electroforming mechanism and a backup assembly is designed. By setting a shaking support assembly and a backup nickel, the decomposition efficiency of the nickel column is improved and the preparation time is shortened.
By shaking the support assembly and backup nickel design, the decomposition efficiency of the nickel column is significantly improved, the time for preparing electroformed nickel mesh is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and manual intervention is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN118516715B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electroforming technology, and in particular to an electroforming nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes and a preparation device thereof. Background Art
[0002] Electroforming nickel mesh is a process of depositing a nickel layer on a conductive substrate by electrochemical methods. It is usually used to manufacture small metal parts such as filter screens, lithium battery electrodes, microelectronic devices, etc. Electroforming nickel mesh has high conductivity, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, so it performs well in some specific applications. The current preparation equipment for electroforming nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes has low production efficiency, and when using small nickel mesh, it needs to be replaced manually. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes and a preparation device thereof to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0004] A preparation device for an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, comprising a support assembly, a power assembly, an acceleration mechanism, an electroforming mechanism and a spare assembly, wherein the support assembly is placed on a desktop, the power assembly, the acceleration mechanism and the electroforming mechanism are all installed on the top of the support assembly, the acceleration mechanism is installed at one end of the support assembly, the electroforming mechanism is installed at the other end of the support assembly, the power assembly is located between the acceleration mechanism and the electroforming mechanism, the spare assembly is installed inside the electroforming mechanism, the acceleration mechanism comprises a control member, a connecting rod, two sliding members and a shaking support assembly, the control member is installed at one end of the top of the support assembly, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly inserted into the top of the control member, and the electric arc is formed by the electric arc being ... The electroforming mechanism is hollow inside to form an active space, the two sliding parts and the swaying support assembly are both accommodated in the active space, the other end of the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the electroforming mechanism, the two sliding parts and the swaying support assembly, the electroforming mechanism includes a protective shell, an upper cover, a reaction tank and an electroforming assembly, the protective shell is installed at the other end of the top of the support assembly, the upper cover is arranged on the top of the protective shell, both ends of the reaction tank are fixedly connected to the swaying support assembly, the top of the electroforming assembly is connected to the swaying support assembly, the bottom of the electroforming assembly is located in the reaction tank, the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the electroforming assembly, and the two sliding parts are fixedly installed on the top of the protective shell.
[0005] The power supply assembly is used to provide power. The control component of the acceleration mechanism can make the shaking support assembly shake back when the circuit is turned on, so that the electroforming mechanism can contact the electrolyte more fully, accelerate the decomposition of the electroforming mechanism, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The electroforming assembly of the electroforming mechanism is used to produce the electroforming phenomenon. The spare assembly can complete electroforming by decomposing two nickel columns in the absence of large nickel columns, and increase the speed of the acceleration mechanism, thereby shortening the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes four support blocks and a support plate, the bottoms of the four support blocks are placed on the desktop, and the support plate is installed on the tops of the four support blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the power supply assembly includes a power supply, a positive pole and a negative pole. The power supply is installed on the top of the support plate. The positive pole and the negative pole are electrically connected to the power supply. The positive pole is inserted at the top of the power supply and the negative pole is inserted at the end of the power supply.
[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a driving shell, a driving motor, a turntable, a connecting column and a shaking piece. The driving shell is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the support plate, the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the driving shell, the turntable is rotatably inserted through the top of the driving shell, and the lower end of the turntable is inserted into the driving motor, the connecting column is fixedly installed on the top periphery of the turntable, the shaking piece is installed on the top of the connecting column, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the power supply.
[0009] Preferably, the rocking member includes a connecting plate and two clamping rods. The connecting plate is located at the top of the connecting column. A movable groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. The top of the connecting column is clamped in the movable groove. One end of the two clamping rods is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, and one end of the connecting rod is clamped in the two clamping rods.
[0010] Preferably, the swaying support assembly includes a support member, two push rods and two sliding rods. The support member is received in the activity space, and the connecting rod is fixedly inserted into the support member. The two push rods are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the support member, and the connecting rod is fixedly inserted into the middle of the two push rods. The two sliding rods are both installed on the top of the protective shell, and the two sliding rods are both arranged parallel to the connecting rod. The two push rods are both arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the two ends of each push rod are respectively slidably mounted on the ends of the two sliding rods.
[0011] Preferably, the support member includes two push plates, multiple fixed columns and fixed plates, the two push plates are respectively accommodated at the two ends of the activity space, and the two push plates are arranged in parallel, the two ends of the multiple fixed columns are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates, the two ends of the fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two push plates, the reaction tank is located below the fixed plates, and the two ends of the reaction tank are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two push plates, and the electrolyte is accommodated in the reaction tank.
[0012] Preferably, the electroforming assembly includes a cast body and a nickel column, both of which are installed at the bottom of a fixed plate, the cast body is installed at one end of the fixed plate, and the nickel column is installed at the other end of the fixed plate, the cast body is electrically connected to the negative electrode, and the nickel column is electrically connected to the positive electrode.
[0013] Preferably, the nickel column member includes a support column, a first sliding body, a nickel column, and a base plate. The top of the support column is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. A sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the support column. The first sliding body is slidably inserted in the sliding groove. The nickel column is sleeved in the first sliding body. The base plate is fixedly connected to the support column, and the bottom of the nickel column abuts against the top of the base plate. The spare component is located at the top of the nickel column. The spare component includes a spring, a second sliding body, a spare nickel, a sleeve and two hinged plates. The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. The second sliding body is slidably inserted in the sliding groove. The top of the spare nickel abuts against the lower end of the spring, and the spare nickel is sleeved in the second sliding body. The sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, and the sleeve is sleeved in the spring and the spare nickel. The two hinged plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the support column, and the bottom of the spare nickel abuts against the tops of the two hinged plates.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, comprising the following steps:
[0015] S1: Place the casting and the nickel column in a reaction tank, put the electrolyte in the reaction tank, start the power supply, and the circuit begins to conduct. The positive ions in the electrolyte are reduced to atoms at the cathode and accumulate on the surface of the casting. The nickel column on the nickel column is decomposed, and the nickel metal ions in the nickel column will become metal ions due to the loss of electrons, and are continuously added to the electrolyte to keep the concentration of the electrolyte basically unchanged.
[0016] S2: When the power is turned on, the driving motor runs, the turntable follows the driving motor, the connecting column follows the turntable, and the connecting plate moves back and forth. The connecting rod pulls the shaking support assembly back and forth to accelerate the decomposition of the nickel column.
[0017] S3: When the nickel column is about to be consumed, the spare nickel of the spare component will squeeze the two hinged plates under the spring restoring force, causing the two hinged plates to flip downward, and the spare component moves downward, pushing the first sliding body to slide downward, so that the nickel column that is almost completely consumed and the first sliding body pass through the passage groove and enter under the bottom plate.
[0018] S4: When the first sliding body enters under the bottom plate and the bottom of the spare component abuts against the top of the bottom plate, the conductive sheet is connected to the high-frequency conductor, and the driving motor switches to high frequency to accelerate the decomposition of the nickel column. After the electroforming of the cast body is completed, the electroforming nickel mesh is taken out.
[0019] The present invention sets a shaking support component, starts the power supply, and the circuit begins to conduct. The positive ions in the electrolyte are reduced to atoms at the cathode and accumulated on the surface of the cast body. The nickel column on the nickel column part is decomposed, and the nickel metal ions in the nickel column will become metal ions due to the loss of electrons, and are continuously added to the electrolyte, so that the concentration of the electrolyte remains basically unchanged. At the same time, when the power supply is started, the driving motor runs, the turntable follows the driving motor to run, and the connecting column follows the turntable to run so that the connecting plate moves back and forth left and right. The connecting rod pulls the shaking support component back and forth to make the nickel column part contact with the electrolyte more fully, accelerate the decomposition of the nickel column, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two sliding parts can accelerate the shaking frequency of the connecting column, decompose the nickel column more quickly, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two push rods can ensure the parallel movement of the two push plates of the shaking support part to prevent the two push plates from tilting and causing the electrolyte to overflow. By setting spare nickel, when the nickel column is about to be consumed, the spare nickel of the spare assembly will squeeze the two hinge plates under the spring restoring force, so that the two hinge plates flip downward, the spare assembly moves downward, and pushes the first sliding body to slide downward, so that the nickel column that is almost completely consumed and the first sliding body pass through the passage groove and enter the bottom of the bottom plate, the second sliding body is inserted into the sliding groove. One end is connected with a conductive sheet, and the side wall of the support column is installed with a high-frequency conductor, and the high-frequency conductor is electrically connected to the drive motor. When the bottom of the spare assembly abuts against the top of the bottom plate, the conductive sheet and the high-frequency conductor are connected, so that the drive motor switches to high frequency, so that the speed point of the drive motor is faster, and the spare nickel is electrolyzed faster after the previous electroforming is completed so that the nickel column parts are more fully in contact with the electrolyte, the decomposition of the spare nickel is accelerated, and the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh is shortened. The structure of the present invention is ingenious, and it can be electroformed by decomposing two nickel columns without a large nickel column. By shaking during electroforming, the nickel column parts are more fully in contact with the electrolyte, the decomposition of the nickel column is accelerated, and the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh is shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an overall embodiment.
[0021] Figure 2 An embodiment Figure 1 3D diagram after removing the top cover.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a control component according to an embodiment.
[0023] Figure 4 The figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment with a portion of the drive housing removed.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a casting guide assembly according to an embodiment.
[0025] Figure 6Schematic diagram of a three-dimensional nickel column according to an embodiment.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a plan view schematically showing the first sliding body of an embodiment.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a plan view of the second sliding body of an embodiment.
[0028] In the figure: 10, support assembly; 11, support block; 12, support plate; 20, power supply assembly; 21, power supply; 22, positive electrode; 23, negative electrode; 30, acceleration mechanism; 31, control member; 32, connecting rod; 33, sliding member; 34, shaking support assembly; 310, driving housing; 311, driving motor; 312, turntable; 313, connecting column; 314, shaking member; 315, connecting plate; 316, clamping rod; 317, moving groove; 340, support member; 341, push rod; 34 2. Sliding rod; 343. Push plate; 344. Fixed column; 345. Fixed plate; 40. Electroforming mechanism; 41. Activity space; 42. Upper cover; 43. Protective shell; 44. Reaction tank; 45. Electroforming assembly; 450. Cast body; 451. Nickel column; 452. Support column; 453. Nickel column; 454. Sliding groove; 455. First sliding body; 459. Bottom plate; 50. Spare assembly; 51. Spring; 52. Spare nickel; 53. Sleeve; 54. Hinge plate; 55. Second sliding body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly understood.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0032] An embodiment provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a preparation device for an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes includes a support assembly 10, a power assembly 20, an acceleration mechanism 30, an electroforming mechanism 40 and a spare assembly 50. The support assembly 10 is placed on a desktop, the power assembly 20, the acceleration mechanism 30 and the electroforming mechanism 40 are all installed on the top of the support assembly 10, the acceleration mechanism 30 is installed at one end of the support assembly 10, the electroforming mechanism 40 is installed at the other end of the support assembly 10, the power assembly 20 is located between the acceleration mechanism 30 and the electroforming mechanism 40, the spare assembly 50 is installed inside the electroforming mechanism 40, the acceleration mechanism 30 includes a control member 31, a connecting rod 32, two sliding members 33 and a shaking support assembly 34, the control member 31 is installed at one end of the top of the support assembly 10, and one end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly inserted in the control member 3 1, the electroforming mechanism 40 is hollow inside to form an activity space 41, the two sliding members 33 and the swaying support assembly 34 are all accommodated in the activity space 41, the other end of the connecting rod 32 is slidably arranged in the electroforming mechanism 40, the two sliding members 33 and the swaying support assembly 34, the electroforming mechanism 40 includes a protective shell 43, an upper cover 42, a reaction tank 44 and an electroforming assembly 45, the protective shell 43 is installed at the other end of the top of the support assembly 10, the upper cover 42 is covered on the top of the protective shell 43, both ends of the reaction tank 44 are fixedly connected to the swaying support assembly 34, the top of the electroforming assembly 45 is connected to the swaying support assembly 34, the bottom of the electroforming assembly 45 is located in the reaction tank 44, the power supply assembly 20 is electrically connected to the electroforming assembly 45, and the two sliding members 33 are fixedly installed on the top of the protective shell 43.
[0033] The power supply assembly 20 is used to provide power. The control component 31 of the acceleration mechanism 30 can make the shaking support assembly 34 shake back when the circuit is turned on, so that the electroforming mechanism 40 can be in more complete contact with the electrolyte, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the electroforming mechanism 40 and shortening the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The electroforming assembly 45 of the electroforming mechanism 40 is used to produce the electroforming phenomenon. The spare assembly 50 can complete the electroforming by decomposing two nickel pillars 453 in the absence of a large nickel pillar 453, and increase the speed of the acceleration mechanism 30, thereby shortening the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the support assembly 10 includes four support blocks 11 and a support plate 12 . The bottoms of the four support blocks 11 are placed on the table, and the support plate 12 is installed on the tops of the four support blocks 11 .
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the power supply assembly 20 includes a power supply 21, a positive electrode 22 and a negative electrode 23. The power supply 21 is installed on the top of the support plate 12. The positive electrode 22 and the negative electrode 23 are both electrically connected to the power supply 21, and the positive electrode 22 is inserted at the top of the power supply 21, and the negative electrode 23 is inserted at the end of the power supply 21.
[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the control component 31 includes a driving shell 310, a driving motor 311, a turntable 312, a connecting column 313 and a shaking component 314. The driving shell 310 is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the support plate 12, the driving motor 311 is fixedly installed inside the driving shell 310, the turntable 312 is rotatably inserted into the top of the driving shell 310, and the lower end of the turntable 312 is inserted into the driving motor 311, the connecting column 313 is fixedly installed on the top periphery of the turntable 312, the shaking component 314 is installed on the top of the connecting column 313, and the driving motor 311 is electrically connected to the power supply 21.
[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rocking member 314 includes a connecting plate 315 and two clamping rods 316. The connecting plate 315 is located at the top of the connecting column 313. A movable groove 317 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 315. The top of the connecting column 313 is clamped in the movable groove 317. One ends of the two clamping rods 316 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting plate 315. One end of the connecting rod 32 is clamped in the two clamping rods 316.
[0038] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the sway support assembly 34 includes a support member 340, two push rods 341 and two sliding rods 342. The support member 340 is received in the activity space 41, and the connecting rod 32 is fixedly inserted into the support member 340. The two push rods 341 are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the support member 340, and the connecting rod 32 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the two push rods 341. The two sliding rods 342 are both installed on the top of the protective shell 43, and the two sliding rods 342 are both arranged parallel to the connecting rod 32. The two push rods 341 are both arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod 32, and the two ends of each push rod 341 are respectively slidably mounted on the ends of the two sliding rods 342.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the support member 340 includes two push plates 343, a plurality of fixed columns 344 and a fixed plate 345. The two push plates 343 are respectively received at the two ends of the activity space 41, and the two push plates 343 are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the plurality of fixed columns 344 are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates 343, and the two ends of the fixed plate 345 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two push plates 343. The reaction tank 44 is located below the fixed plate 345, and the two ends of the reaction tank 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two push plates 343. The reaction tank 44 contains electrolyte (not shown).
[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the electroformed component 45 includes a cast body 450 and a nickel column 451. The cast body 450 and the nickel column 451 are both installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 345. The cast body 450 is installed at one end of the fixed plate 345, and the nickel column 451 is installed at the other end of the fixed plate 345. The cast body 450 is electrically connected to the negative electrode 23, and the nickel column 451 is electrically connected to the positive electrode 22.
[0041] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the nickel column member 451 includes a support column 452, a first sliding body 455, a nickel column 453, and a bottom plate 459. The top of the support column 452 is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 345. The side wall of the support column 452 is provided with a sliding groove 454. The first sliding body 455 is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 454. The nickel column 453 is sleeved in the first sliding body 455. The bottom plate 459 is fixedly connected to the support column 452, and the bottom of the nickel column 453 is abutted against the top of the bottom plate 459. The spare component 50 is located at the top of the nickel column 453. The spare component 50 includes a spring 51, a second sliding body 455, and a bottom plate 459. The moving body 55, the spare nickel 52, the sleeve 53 and the two hinged plates 54, the upper end of the spring 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 345, the second sliding body 55 is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 454, the top of the spare nickel 52 abuts against the lower end of the spring 51, and the spare nickel 52 is sleeved in the second sliding body 55, the sleeve 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 345, and the sleeve 53 is sleeved in the spring 51 and the spare nickel 52, the two hinged plates 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the support column 452, and the bottom of the spare nickel 52 abuts against the top of the two hinged plates 54. The overall length of the spare nickel 52 is smaller than the nickel column 453.
[0042] The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, comprising the following steps:
[0043] S1: The casting 450 and the nickel column 451 are placed in a reaction tank 44, an electrolyte is put into the reaction tank 44, the power supply 21 is started, the circuit begins to conduct, the positive ions in the electrolyte are reduced to atoms at the cathode and accumulate on the surface of the casting 450, the nickel column 453 on the nickel column 451 is decomposed, and the nickel metal ions in the nickel column 453 will become metal ions due to the loss of electrons, and are continuously added to the electrolyte, so that the concentration of the electrolyte remains basically unchanged.
[0044] S2: When the power supply 21 is started, the driving motor 311 runs, the turntable 312 follows the driving motor 311 to run, and the connecting column 313 follows the turntable 312 to run, thereby making the connecting plate 315 move back and forth, and the connecting rod 32 pulls the shaking support assembly 34 to move back and forth, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the nickel column 453.
[0045] S3: When the nickel column 453 is about to be consumed, the spare nickel 52 of the spare component 50 will squeeze the two hinge plates 54 under the restoring force of the spring 51, so that the two hinge plates 54 flip downward, and the spare component 50 moves downward, pushing the first sliding body 455 to slide downward, so that the nickel column 453 that is about to be consumed and the first sliding body 455 pass through the passage groove and enter under the bottom plate 459.
[0046] S4: When the first sliding body 455 enters under the bottom plate 459 and the bottom of the spare component 50 abuts against the top of the bottom plate 459, the conductive sheet is connected to the high-frequency conductor, and the driving motor 311 switches to high frequency to accelerate the decomposition of the nickel column 453. After the electroforming of the cast body 450 is completed, the electroformed nickel mesh is taken out.
[0047] During installation: place the support assembly 10 on the desktop, the power supply assembly 20, the acceleration mechanism 30 and the electroforming mechanism 40 are all installed on the top of the support assembly 10, the acceleration mechanism 30 is installed at one end of the support assembly 10, the electroforming mechanism 40 is installed at the other end of the support assembly 10, the spare assembly 50 is installed inside the electroforming mechanism 40, the control component 31 is installed at one end of the top of the support assembly 10, the protective shell 43 is installed at the other end of the top of the support assembly 10, and the power supply 21 is installed on the top of the support plate 12. The driving shell 310 is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the support plate 12, the driving motor 311 is fixedly installed inside the driving shell 310, the connecting column 313 is fixedly installed on the top periphery of the turntable 312, the shaking piece 314 is installed on the top of the connecting column 313, the two sliding rods 342 are both installed on the top of the protective shell 43, the cast body 450 and the nickel column 451 are both installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 345, the cast body 450 is installed on one end of the fixed plate 345, the nickel column 451 is installed on the other end of the fixed plate 345, and the sleeve 53 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 345.
[0048] When in use: 1. Place the casting 450 and the nickel column 451 in the reaction tank 44, put the electrolyte in the reaction tank 44, start the power supply 21, the circuit starts to conduct, the positive ions in the electrolyte are reduced to atoms at the cathode and accumulate on the surface of the casting 450, the nickel column 453 on the nickel column 451 is decomposed, and the nickel metal ions in the nickel column 453 will become metal ions due to the loss of electrons, and are continuously added to the electrolyte, so that the concentration of the electrolyte remains basically unchanged, and at the same time, the drive motor 311 is operated when the power supply 21 is started, and the turntable 312 follows the drive motor 311 to operate, and the connecting column 313 follows the rotation of the turntable 312 to make the connecting plate 315 move back and forth, and the connecting rod 32 pulls the shaking support assembly 34 to move back and forth, so that the nickel column 451 can be in contact with the electrolyte more fully, accelerate the decomposition of the nickel column 453, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two sliding parts 33 can accelerate the shaking frequency of the connecting column 313, decompose the nickel column 453 more quickly, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two push rods 341 can ensure the parallel movement of the two push plates 343 of the shaking support 340 to prevent the two push plates 343 from tilting and causing the electrolyte to overflow.
[0049] 2. A passage groove (not marked in the figure) is formed at the bottom of the bottom plate 459. When the nickel column 453 is about to be consumed, the spare nickel 52 of the spare assembly 50 will squeeze the two hinge plates 54 under the restoring force of the spring 51, so that the two hinge plates 54 flip downward, and the spare assembly 50 moves downward, pushing the first sliding body 455 to slide downward, so that the nickel column 453 that is about to be consumed and the first sliding body 455 pass through the passage groove, and the first sliding body 455 enters the bottom of the bottom plate 459. The end of the second sliding body 55 inserted into the sliding groove 454 is connected to a conductive The side wall of the support column 452 is installed with a high-frequency conductor (not shown), and the high-frequency conductor is electrically connected to the drive motor 311. When the bottom of the spare component 50 abuts against the top of the base plate 459, the conductive sheet and the high-frequency conductor are connected to make the drive motor 311 switch to high frequency, so that the drive motor 311 runs faster, and the spare nickel 52 is electrolyzed faster after the early electroforming is completed so that the nickel column 451 is in more complete contact with the electrolyte, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the nickel column 453 and shortening the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh.
[0050] The present invention sets a shaking support assembly 34, starts the power supply 21, and the circuit begins to conduct. The positive ions in the electrolyte are reduced to atoms at the cathode and accumulated on the surface of the casting 450. The nickel column 453 on the nickel column 451 is decomposed. The nickel metal ions in the nickel column 453 will become metal ions due to the loss of electrons, and are continuously added to the electrolyte, so that the concentration of the electrolyte remains basically unchanged. At the same time, when the power supply 21 is started, the driving motor 311 is operated, the rotating disk 312 follows the driving motor 311 to operate, and the connecting column 313 follows the rotating disk 312 to operate. The connecting plate 315 moves back and forth, and the connecting rod 32 pulls the shaking support assembly 34 to move back and forth, so that the nickel column 451 is in contact with the electrolyte more fully, which speeds up the decomposition of the nickel column 453 and shortens the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two sliding parts 33 can speed up the shaking frequency of the connecting column 313, decompose the nickel column 453 more quickly, and shorten the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The two push rods 341 can ensure the parallel movement of the two push plates 343 of the shaking support 340 to prevent the two push plates 343 from tilting and causing the electrolyte to overflow. By setting up the spare nickel 52, when the nickel column 453 is about to be consumed, the spare nickel 52 of the spare component 50 will squeeze the two hinge plates 54 under the restoring force of the spring 51, so that the two hinge plates 54 flip downward, and the spare component 50 moves downward, pushing the first sliding body 455 to slide downward, so that the nickel column 453 that is almost completely consumed and the first sliding body 455 pass through the passage groove and enter under the bottom plate 459. The end of the second sliding body 55 inserted into the sliding groove 454 is connected with a conductive sheet, and the side wall of the support column 452 is installed with a high-frequency conductor, which is electrically connected to the drive motor 311. When the bottom of the spare component 50 abuts against the top of the bottom plate 459, the conductive sheet is connected to the high-frequency conductor, so that the drive motor 311 switches to high frequency, so that the speed point of the drive motor 311 is faster, and the spare nickel 52 is electrolyzed faster after the early electroforming is completed so that the nickel column 451 is in more full contact with the electrolyte, thereby accelerating the decomposition of the spare nickel 52 and shortening the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh. The present invention has an ingenious structure and can perform electroforming by decomposing two nickel pillars 453 without a large nickel pillar 453. By shaking during electroforming, the nickel pillar 451 is more fully in contact with the electrolyte, which accelerates the decomposition of the nickel pillar 453 and shortens the time for making the electroformed nickel mesh.
[0051] The present invention also provides an electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, comprising an electroformed nickel mesh and a mesh protective shell, wherein the mesh protective shell is sleeved on the periphery of the electroformed nickel mesh, and a pattern groove is provided on the top of the electroformed nickel mesh. In the electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, a specific pattern is usually printed on the surface of the substrate, and the mesh protective shell can prevent the electroformed nickel mesh from being shaken during transportation and colliding with other components, thereby affecting subsequent use.
[0052] All possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0053] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A preparation device for electroforming nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support component (10), a power supply component (20), an acceleration mechanism (30), an electroforming mechanism (40) and a spare component (50). The support component (10) is placed on a desktop. The power supply component (20), the acceleration mechanism (30) and the electroforming mechanism (40) are all installed on the top of the support component (10). The acceleration mechanism (30) is installed on one end of the support component (10). The electroforming mechanism (40) is installed on the other end of the support component (10). The power supply component (20) is located between the acceleration mechanism (30) and the electroforming mechanism (40). The spare component (50) is installed inside the electroforming mechanism (40). The acceleration mechanism (30) comprises a control component (31), a connecting rod (32), two sliding components (33) and a shaking support component ( 34), the control member (31) is mounted on one end of the top of the support assembly (10), one end of the connecting rod (32) is fixedly inserted into the top of the control member (31), the inside of the electroforming mechanism (40) is hollow to form an activity space (41), the two sliding members (33) and the swaying support assembly (34) are all accommodated in the activity space (41), the other end of the connecting rod (32) is slidably inserted into the electroforming mechanism (40), the two sliding members (33) and the swaying support assembly (34), the electroforming mechanism (40) comprises a protective shell (43), an upper cover (42), a reaction tank (44) and an electroforming assembly (45), the protective shell (43) is mounted on the other end of the top of the support assembly (10), the upper cover (42) is covered on the top of the protective shell (43), Both ends of the reaction tank (44) are fixedly connected to the shaking support assembly (34), the top of the electroforming assembly (45) is connected to the shaking support assembly (34), the bottom of the electroforming assembly (45) is located in the reaction tank (44), the power supply assembly (20) is electrically connected to the electroforming assembly (45), the two sliding members (33) are fixedly installed on the top of the protective shell (43), the support assembly (10) includes four support blocks (11) and a support plate (12), the bottoms of the four support blocks (11) are placed on the table, the support plate (12) is installed on the top of the four support blocks (11), the power supply assembly (20) includes a power supply (21), a positive electrode (22) and a negative electrode (23), the power supply (21) is installed on the top of the support plate (12), the positive electrode ( The positive electrode (22) and the negative electrode (23) are both electrically connected to the power supply (21), and the positive electrode (22) is inserted into the top of the power supply (21), and the negative electrode (23) is inserted into the end of the power supply (21). The control component (31) includes a driving housing (310), a driving motor (311), a rotating disk (312), a connecting column (313) and a shaking component (314). The driving housing (310) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top of the support plate (12), the driving motor (311) is fixedly mounted inside the driving housing (310), the rotating disk (312) is rotatably inserted into the top of the driving housing (310), and the lower end of the rotating disk (312) is inserted into the driving motor (311), and the connecting column (313) is fixedly mounted on the top periphery of the rotating disk (312).The shaking member (314) is installed on the top of the connecting column (313), the driving motor (311) is electrically connected to the power supply (21), and the shaking member (314) includes a connecting plate (315) and two clamping rods (316). The connecting plate (315) is located on the top of the connecting column (313), and a movable groove (317) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (315). The top of the connecting column (313) is clamped in the movable groove (317), and one end of the two clamping rods (316) is connected to the side of the connecting plate (315). The two walls are fixedly connected, one end of the connecting rod (32) is clamped in the two clamping rods (316), the swaying support assembly (34) comprises a support member (340), two push rods (341) and two sliding rods (342), the support member (340) is received in the activity space (41), the connecting rod (32) is fixedly inserted into the support member (340), the two push rods (341) are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the support member (340), and the connecting rod (32) is fixedly inserted into the two push rods ( The protective shell (43) is provided with a plurality of sliding rods (341) in the middle part thereof, the two sliding rods (342) are both installed on the top of the protective shell (43), and the two sliding rods (342) are both arranged parallel to the connecting rod (32), the two push rods (341) are both arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod (32), and the two ends of each push rod (341) are respectively slidably sleeved on the ends of the two sliding rods (342), the support member (340) comprises two push plates (343), a plurality of fixing columns (344) and a fixing plate (345), the two push plates (341) are provided with a plurality of fixing columns (344) and a fixing plate (345), and the two push plates (341) are provided with a plurality of fixing columns (344) and a fixing plate (345). 43) are respectively stored at two ends of the activity space (41), and the two push plates (343) are arranged in parallel, the two ends of the plurality of fixed columns (344) are respectively fixedly connected to the two push plates (343), the two ends of the fixed plate (345) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two push plates (343), the reaction tank (44) is located below the fixed plate (345), and the two ends of the reaction tank (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two push plates (343), and the reaction tank (44) contains electrolyte.
2. The device for preparing the electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electroforming component (45) comprises a cast body (450) and a nickel column (451). The cast body (450) and the nickel column (451) are both mounted on the bottom of a fixed plate (345). The cast body (450) is mounted on one end of the fixed plate (345), and the nickel column (451) is mounted on the other end of the fixed plate (345). The cast body (450) is electrically connected to the negative electrode (23), and the nickel column (451) is electrically connected to the positive electrode (22).
3. The device for preparing the electroformed nickel mesh for lithium battery electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nickel column component (451) includes a support column (452), a first sliding body (455), a nickel column (453), and a bottom plate (459). The top of the support column (452) is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (345). The side wall of the support column (452) is provided with a sliding groove (454). The first sliding body (455) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (454). The nickel column (453) is sleeved in the first sliding body (455). The bottom plate (459) is fixedly connected to the support column (452), and the bottom of the nickel column (453) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (459). The spare component (50) is located at the top of the nickel column (453). The spare component (50) includes a spring (51), a second sliding body (455), and a bottom plate (459). The second sliding body (55), the spare nickel (52), the sleeve (53) and the two hinged plates (54), the upper end of the spring (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (345), the second sliding body (55) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (454), the top of the spare nickel (52) abuts against the lower end of the spring (51), and the spare nickel (52) is sleeved in the second sliding body (55), the sleeve (53) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate (345), and the sleeve (53) is sleeved in the spring (51) and the spare nickel (52), the two hinged plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the support column (452), and the bottom of the spare nickel (52) abuts against the tops of the two hinged plates (54).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electroforming nickel net
CN210314516U
Low-stress electroforming printing nickel screen
CN217917211U