A raw material storage device for refractory brick production
By designing a storage device for refractory brick production materials, the classification, storage, and feeding of various powder materials are automated, solving the problems of existing raw material storage devices for refractory brick production. The device achieves classified storage and flexible feeding of various powder materials by rotating the sealing cap, rotating the stud, and sliding the slide rail.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410619336.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the raw materials for refractory brick production are stored in a single structure for storing multiple types of materials. A single container cannot store multiple powders at the same time, and the container and the feeding structure are difficult to match during feeding, resulting in poor storage convenience.
Design a raw material storage device for refractory brick production, including a storage tank, a turntable, a dividing tank, a material picking column, and a slide rail structure. By rotating the sealing cap, rotating the stud, and sliding the slide rail, various powder materials can be classified, stored, and flexibly fed.
It has achieved the classification, storage and automation of various powders, simplified feeding, and made various powders more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN118545375B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a raw material storage device for refractory brick production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Refractory materials are generally divided into two types, namely, unshaped refractory materials and shaped refractory materials. The unshaped refractory material, also known as castable, is a mixed powder material composed of various aggregates or aggregates and one or more binders. When used, it must be uniformly stirred with one or more liquids and has strong fluidity. The raw material of the refractory brick is stored in a storage device such as a storage barrel during production. The present storage device is a vessel for storing the raw material of the refractory brick production.
[0003] The storage barrel has a simple structure and is in a cylindrical and hollow structure. The hollow cavity is used for storing the raw material of the refractory brick. However, since the raw material of the refractory brick is in a powder form and has many types, a single barrel is not convenient for storing the powder. Multiple barrels are needed to store multiple types of raw materials. A single device cannot be used to store multiple powders at the same time. During storage, a screw feeder or other powder conveying structure is used to convey and pour the powder into the barrel. The barrel position is fixed, and the feeding position of the powder conveying structure is also fixed. Therefore, the barrel is difficult to adapt to the docking of the feeding structure during feeding, and the convenience of storing the powder is poor. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a raw material storage device for refractory brick production to solve the problem that the storage barrel has a simple structure and is in a cylindrical and hollow structure. The hollow cavity is used for storing the raw material of the refractory brick. However, since the raw material of the refractory brick is in a powder form and has many types, a single barrel is not convenient for storing the powder. Multiple barrels are needed to store multiple types of raw materials. A single device cannot be used to store multiple powders at the same time. During storage, a screw feeder or other powder conveying structure is used to convey and pour the powder into the barrel. The barrel position is fixed, and the feeding position of the powder conveying structure is also fixed. Therefore, the barrel is difficult to adapt to the docking of the feeding structure during feeding, and the convenience of storing the powder is poor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A raw material storage device for refractory brick production, comprising a storage barrel, a barrel cavity is formed in the inside of the storage barrel, an outlet is installed at the bottom front end of the barrel cavity, an opening is formed in the top wall of the storage barrel, a plug cover is installed in the inside of the opening, an opening is formed in the middle end wall of the storage barrel, a rotating disc is installed at the end of the opening, a screw is formed in the front wall of the rotating disc, side plates are installed at the left and right ends of the rotating disc, a sub-barrel is installed at the top end of the side plate, screw holes are formed in the bottom end wall of the sub-barrel and the end wall of the side plate, screw posts are installed in the inside of the screw holes, a sub-cavity is formed in the inside of the sub-barrel, material taking columns are formed in the top left and right end walls of the sub-barrel and the top left and right end walls of the storage barrel, a column hole is formed in the front wall of the material taking column, a column cavity is formed in the side wall of the material taking column close to the column hole, a base is installed at the bottom left and right ends of the storage barrel, a recess is formed in the upper end wall of the base, a recess plate is installed in the inside of the recess, sliding rails are arranged at the left and right ends of the recess plate, a sliding groove and a sliding channel are formed in the side wall of the base close to the sliding rails, and a protective sleeve is installed in the inside of the sliding groove.
[0006] Preferably, the barrel cavity and the outlet are connected, the plug cover is provided with three, and the storage barrel and the plug cover are screw connected.
[0007] Preferably, the plug cover and the sub-barrel are screw connected, the sub-barrel is provided with two, and the sub-barrel and the storage barrel are both cylindrical.
[0008] Preferably, the storage barrel and the rotating disc are rotationally connected, and the rotating disc and the side plate are fixedly connected.
[0009] Preferably, the side plate and the sub-barrel are screw connected through the screw hole and the screw post, and the screw hole and the sub-cavity are connected.
[0010] Preferably, the storage barrel and the sub-barrel are screw connected with the material taking column, and the material taking column is provided with six.
[0011] Preferably, the column hole and the column cavity are connected, and the number of the column hole and the column cavity is twice the number of the material taking column.
[0012] Preferably, the base and the recess plate form a sliding structure through the sliding rail, the sliding groove and the sliding channel, and the base and the recess plate are both provided with two.
[0013] Preferably, the protective sleeve and the sub-barrel are clamped and sleeved, and the protective sleeve is annular.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This invention opens the container by rotating the sealing cap. At this time, the powder is poured into the container cavity and the sub-cavities through the opening. Then, the sealing cap is used to seal the opening, so that the raw materials for refractory brick processing are stored. One container cavity and two sub-cavities are used to classify and store refractory brick powder. At the same time, the turntable rotates around the center of the storage container, so that the rotation of the turntable can switch the position and orientation of the sub-cavities and change their positions. The position of the sub-cavities is controllable and adjustable. In use, it is convenient for the sub-cavities to be connected to the discharge port of the powder conveyor and other material conveying structures, so as to facilitate the filling of powder for storage.
[0016] 2. This invention utilizes the rotation of a stud, which moves vertically along the threaded opening. This allows for the assembly and disassembly of the stud. After disassembly, the bottom of the compartment opens, facilitating the discharge of powder from the bottom of the compartment, thus achieving the purpose of material discharge. During discharge, a receiving container can be placed on top of the base, which supports the receiving container. The material-collecting column is used to scoop up and sample the powder. The material-collecting column rotates and inserts into the barrel cavity and compartment, filling the column opening and cavity with powder. The powder is then scooped up, and the material-collecting column is rotated and removed, thus achieving the purpose of powder sampling. This facilitates subsequent powder sampling operations for quality inspection.
[0017] 3. This invention uses a sliding rail, a sliding groove, and a sliding track to move and change the position of the concave plate. The concave plate moves to the side, which will cause the storage container placed on top of the concave plate to move, making it more flexible and convenient to use. The protective sleeve is made of rubber and is used to fit on the outside of the dividing bucket. Since the dividing bucket will rotate and move, the protective sleeve is used to protect the dividing bucket during rotation and movement, preventing the dividing bucket from being bumped and damaged. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the base and slide of a raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the turntable and side plate of a raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material receiving column of a raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This invention relates to a raw material storage device for refractory brick production. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1, storage bucket; 2, bucket cavity; 3, outlet; 4, tight plug cover; 5, notch; 6, screw; 7, rotating disc; 8, side plate; 9, stud; 10, screw port; 11, sub-bucket; 12, sub-cavity; 13, material taking column; 14, column port; 15, column cavity; 16, base; 17, recess; 18, recess plate; 19, sliding rail; 20, sliding groove; 21, slide; 22, opening; 23, retaining sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5The application provides a technical scheme: a raw material storage device for firebrick production, which comprises a storage barrel 1, a barrel cavity 2 is formed in the inside of the storage barrel 1, an outlet 3 is installed at the bottom front end of the storage barrel 1 close to the barrel cavity 2, an opening 22 is formed in the top end wall of the storage barrel 1, a plug cover 4 is installed on the inside of the opening 22, an opening 5 is formed in the middle end wall of the storage barrel 1, a rotating disc 7 is installed at the end of the opening 5, a screw 6 is formed in the front end wall of the rotating disc 7, side plates 8 are installed at the left and right ends of the rotating disc 7, a sub-barrel 11 is installed at the top end of the side plate 8, screw holes 10 are formed in the bottom end wall of the sub-barrel 11 and the end wall of the side plate 8, screw columns 9 are installed on the inside of the screw holes 10, sub-cavities 12 are formed in the inside of the sub-barrel 11, material taking columns 13 are formed in the top left and right end walls of the sub-barrel 11 and the top left and right end walls of the storage barrel 1, a column opening 14 is formed in the front end wall of the material taking column 13, a column cavity 15 is formed in the side end wall of the material taking column 13 close to the column opening 14, a base 16 is installed at the bottom left and right ends of the storage barrel 1, a recess 17 is formed in the upper end wall of the base 16, a recess plate 18 is installed on the inside of the recess 17, sliding rails 19 are arranged at the left and right ends of the recess plate 18, a sliding groove 20 and a sliding channel 21 are formed in the side end wall of the base 16 close to the sliding rail 19, and a protective sleeve 23 is installed on the inside of the sliding groove 20.
[0028] The barrel cavity 2 and the outlet 3 are connected, the plug cover 4 is provided with three, the storage barrel 1 is threadedly connected with the plug cover 4, the plug cover 4 is threadedly connected with the sub-barrel 11, the sub-barrel 11 is provided with two, the storage barrel 1 and the sub-barrel 11 are both cylindrical, the storage barrel 1 is rotationally connected with the rotating disc 7, the rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected with the side plate 8, the opening 22 is opened by rotating the plug cover 4, at this time, the powder is poured into the barrel cavity 2 and the sub-cavity 12 through the opening 22, then the opening 22 is blocked by the plug cover 4, so that the processing raw material of the firebrick is stored, one barrel cavity 2 and two sub-cavities 12 are used for classified storage of the firebrick powder, the rotating disc 7 rotates around the center of the storage barrel 1, the rotating disc 7 rotates, the position of the sub-barrel 11 is switched, the position of the sub-barrel 11 is changed, the position of the sub-barrel 11 is controllable and adjustable, in use, the sub-barrel 11 is conveniently connected with the discharge port of the powder conveying machine and other material conveying structures, and the powder is conveniently poured and stored.
[0029] The side plate 8 and the sub-barrel 11 are both threadedly connected with the screw post 9 through the screw port 10, and the screw port 10 is communicated with the sub-cavity 12, the storage barrel 1 and the sub-barrel 11 are both threadedly connected with the material taking column 13, meanwhile, the material taking column 13 is provided with six columns, the column port 14 and the column cavity 15 are communicated, the number of the column port 14 and the column cavity 15 is twice of the number of the material taking column 13, by rotating the screw post 9, the screw post 9 is displaced along the vertical direction of the screw port 10, for disassembling the screw post 9, after disassembling the screw post 9, the bottom of the sub-cavity 12 is opened, the powder is conveniently discharged from the bottom of the sub-cavity 12, the purpose of discharging is achieved, when discharging, the receiving vessel can be placed on the upper end of the base 16, the base 16 is used for supporting the receiving vessel, and the material taking column 13 is used for digging and taking the powder, the material taking column 13 is rotated and inserted into the barrel cavity 2 and the sub-cavity 12, the column port 14 and the column cavity 15 are filled with the powder, the powder is dug, then the material taking column 13 is rotated and taken down, the purpose of taking the powder is achieved, the subsequent sampling operation of the powder for quality inspection is facilitated;
[0030] The base 16 and the concave plate 18 constitute a sliding structure through the slide rail 19, the slide groove 20 and the slide way 21, and the base 16 and the concave plate 18 are both provided with two, the sleeve 23 is sleeved with the sub-barrel 11, and the sleeve 23 is annular, the sleeve 23 is movable through the slide rail 19, the slide groove 20 and the slide way 21, for sliding displacement of the slide rail 19, changing the position of the concave plate 18, the concave plate 18 is sidewise displaced, the storage vessel placed on the top of the concave plate 18 is displaced, so that it is more flexible and convenient to use, the sleeve 23 is made of rubber material, for sleeving outside the sub-barrel 11, because the sub-barrel 11 is displaced in rotation, the sleeve 23 is used for protecting the sub-barrel 11 during the rotation displacement, preventing the sub-barrel 11 from being damaged due to collision.
[0031] In summary, the raw material storage device for refractory brick production is used. When the opening 22 is opened by rotating the plug cover 4, the powder is poured into the barrel cavity 2 and the sub-cavity 12 through the opening 22. Then, the opening 22 is blocked by the plug cover 4 to store the processing raw materials of the refractory brick. One barrel cavity 2 and two sub-cavities 12 are used to store refractory powder. At the same time, the rotating disc 7 rotates around the center of the storage barrel 1, and the rotating disc 7 rotates to switch the position of the sub-barrel 11. The position of the sub-barrel 11 can be controlled and adjusted. In use, the sub-barrel 11 is convenient for the discharge port of the powder conveying machine and other material conveying structures to dock, and is convenient for pouring powder for storage. By rotating the stud 9, the stud 9 moves along the vertical direction of the screw hole 10, which is used for disassembling the stud 9. After disassembling the stud 9, the bottom of the sub-cavity 12 is opened, which is convenient for the powder to be discharged from the bottom of the sub-cavity 12, and the purpose of discharging is achieved. When discharging, the receiving vessel can be placed on the upper end of the base 16, and the base 16 is used to support the receiving vessel. The sampling column 13 is used to dig and sample the powder. The sampling column 13 is rotated and inserted into the barrel cavity 2 and the sub-cavity 12. The column hole 14 and the column cavity 15 pour in the powder and dig the powder. Then, the sampling column 13 is rotated and removed, achieving the purpose of sampling the powder. It is convenient for subsequent quality inspection of the powder to sample the powder. The sliding rail 19, the sliding groove 20 and the slide 21 are movable, which is used for sliding displacement of the sliding rail 19, changing the position of the concave plate 18, and moving the storage vessel placed on the top of the concave plate 18, making it more flexible and convenient to use. The protective sleeve 23 is made of rubber material and is used to sleeve on the outside of the sub-barrel 11. Since the sub-barrel 11 will rotate and displace, the protective sleeve 23 is used to protect the sub-barrel 11 during rotation and displacement, preventing the sub-barrel 11 from being damaged by knocking.
[0032] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A raw material storage device for refractory brick production, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the storage bucket (1) is provided with a bucket cavity (2), the bottom end of the storage bucket (1) is provided with an outlet (3) near the front end of the bucket cavity (2), the top end wall of the storage bucket (1) is provided with an opening (22), the inner side of the opening (22) is provided with a plug cover (4), the middle end wall of the storage bucket (1) is provided with an opening (5), the end side of the opening (5) is provided with a rotating disc (7), the front end wall of the rotating disc (7) is provided with a screw (6), the left and right ends of the rotating disc (7) are provided with side plates (8), the top end of the side plate (8) is provided with a sub-bucket (11), the bottom end wall of the sub-bucket (11) and the end wall of the side plate (8) are provided with screw holes (10), the inner side of the screw hole (10) is provided with a screw post (9), the inside of the sub-bucket (11) is provided with a sub-cavity (12), the top left and right end walls of the sub-bucket (11) and the top left and right end walls of the storage bucket (1) are provided with material taking columns (13), the front end wall of the material taking column (13) is provided with a column opening (14), the side wall of the material taking column (13) is provided with a column cavity (15) near the column opening (14), the bottom left and right ends of the storage bucket (1) are provided with bases (16), the upper end wall of the base (16) is provided with a recess (17), the inner side of the recess (17) is provided with a recess plate (18), the left and right ends of the recess plate (18) are provided with sliding rails (19), the side wall of the base (16) is provided with a sliding groove (20) and a sliding channel (21) near the sliding rail (19), the inner side of the sliding groove (20) is provided with a protective sleeve (23), the bucket cavity (2) and the outlet (3) are connected, the plug cover (4) is provided with three, and the storage bucket (1) and the plug cover (4) are threadedly connected, the plug cover (4) and the sub-bucket (11) are threadedly connected, the sub-bucket (11) is provided with two, and the sub-bucket (11) and the storage bucket (1) are both cylindrical, the storage bucket (1) and the rotating disc (7) are rotatably connected, the rotating disc (7) and the side plate (8) are fixedly connected, the base (16) and the recess plate (18) form a sliding structure through the sliding rail (19), the sliding groove (20) and the sliding channel (21), and the base (16) and the recess plate (18) are both provided with two, the side plate (8) and the sub-bucket (11) are threadedly connected through the screw hole (10) and the screw post (9), and the screw hole (10) and the sub-cavity (12) are connected.
2. A raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bucket (1) and the sub-bucket (11) are threadedly connected with the material taking column (13), and the material taking column (13) is provided with six.
3. A raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column opening (14) and the column cavity (15) are connected, and the number of the column opening (14) and the column cavity (15) is twice the number of the material taking column (13).
4. A raw material storage device for refractory brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (23) and the sub-bucket (11) are clamped and sleeved, and the protective sleeve (23) is annular.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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