A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscles

By planting specific plants and management methods in a specific geographical environment, combined with specific feed and disinfection measures, the meat quality and food safety problems of traditional chicken farms have been solved, and the nutritional value of broiler muscles has been improved and healthy growth has been achieved.

CN118575784BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02NANJING HAOTIAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410842697.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional chicken farms over-pursuing production efficiency and neglecting meat traits, resulting in a decline in the quality and taste of chickens. Some merchants use hormones to cause food safety problems. It is difficult to find broilers with good meat flavor, high production efficiency and high nutritional value in the market, which cannot meet the people's growing needs for a better life.

Method used

Set up stocking sites on slopes with wind and sunny and abundant water sources, plant dandelions, purseria and wheat, build chicken houses for disinfection and management, adopt feeding and stocking methods with less food and multiple meals, combined with specific proportions of feed and live insect replenishment, carry out regular chases and disinfection, control light and temperature, and use Chinese herbal medicines to prevent pests and diseases.

Benefits of technology

Improve the muscle nutritional value of broiler chickens, improve the quality and taste of chicken, enhance immunity, reduce disease risks, improve feed utilization and meat tightness, and increase the chewing and nutritional value of chicken.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler muscle, which specifically includes the following steps: step 1, selecting a grazing site, setting up fences around the grazing site, and planting medicinal materials; step 2, building a chicken house and disinfecting it; step 3, restricting feeding, reducing light, and increasing the number of feedings before 21 days of age; step 4, using mechanical equipment to chase broilers during grazing; step 5, using different preventive and therapeutic drugs for chickens of different ages; the present invention adopts a feeding method of small meals and frequent meals. The amount of feed fed in the present invention is less than the normal level, but because the chickens have enough space to feed freely, they can take wheat and live insects in the site as feed to supplement, which can greatly improve the flavor and nutritional value of the chicken.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of broiler breeding, and in particular to a breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler muscles. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of economic level, people's lives have shifted from pursuing food and clothing to pursuing the intrinsic quality of products. Green, safe, nutritious and healthy food is the general trend; and chicken has become an indispensable meat on people's daily tables because of its delicious meat. In addition, chicken has significant therapeutic effects on chronic malnutrition, edema, hepatitis, gastritis and other diseases, and has the advantages of thin skin, tender meat, and a fresh and delicious flavor. It is the best edible supplement for middle-aged and elderly people, pregnant women and cardiovascular patients. Therefore, people's demand for chicken is increasing.

[0003] While traditional chickens are safe and reliable, they are often in short supply. While current chicken farms meet this demand, they overemphasize production efficiency and neglect the stabilization or improvement of meat quality, resulting in a decline in the quality and flavor of the chicken. Some unscrupulous businesses even inject chickens with hormones to maximize profits, leading to food safety issues.

[0004] Therefore, it is difficult to find broilers with good meat flavor, high production efficiency and high nutritional value in the market, which cannot meet the people's growing needs for a better life and also seriously affects the development of the broiler industry.

[0005] Therefore, providing a breeding method that can improve the nutritional value of broiler muscle has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0007] Step 1: Select a site

[0008] Choose a sloped land with sufficient water resources and trees as the grazing ground, set up fences around the grazing ground, and plant dandelions, amaranth and wheat in between the grazing grounds.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the grazing area is 105-205 birds / mu, and the planting density of dandelion, amaranth and wheat is 20 plants / m 2 20 plants / m 2 and 20 plants / m 2 .

[0010] Step 2: Build a house

[0011] Build a chicken house, disinfect the walls and floor with potassium permanganate solution, and disinfect the air with alcohol spray. Keep the chicken house sealed for 3-4 days, and ventilate it for 3-4 days before starting to raise chickens.

[0012] Preferably, the chicken house size is 1-5 chickens / m 2 The dosage of the potassium permanganate solution is 200-300ml / m 2 The mass fraction of potassium permanganate solution is 2-3%, and the amount of alcohol spray is 150-200ml / m 3 , the volume fraction of the alcohol spray is 75%.

[0013] Step 3: Breeding management

[0014] 0-5 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 30-35 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 35-40℃; 4-5 hours of light per day; feed 10-15% of body weight per day, divided into 5 feedings, and no free-range feeding;

[0015] 5-10 years old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 30-35 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 35-40℃; 4-5 hours of light per day; feed 10-15% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 5 feedings, and do not allow free range feeding;

[0016] 11-21 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 20-30 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 30-35℃; 6-8 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 4 feedings, starting from 11 days of age;

[0017] 21-35 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 10-20 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 25-30℃; 10-12 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 3 feedings, and free-range feeding every day;

[0018] Chickens >35 days old: Stocking density in the chicken house is 1-5 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 25-30℃; 10-12 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 3 feedings, and free-range feeding every day;

[0019] Preferably, the mass ratio of 5 feedings for 0-5 day old chickens is 1:2:2:1:1, and the feeding times are 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively;

[0020] For chickens aged 5-10 years, the weight ratio of feeding was 1:1:1:1:1 for 5 feedings at 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively;

[0021] Chickens aged 11-21 days were fed four times with a mass ratio of 1:2:2:1 at 8:00, 11:30, 15:00 and 17:30 respectively;

[0022] Chickens aged 21-35 days were fed three times with a mass ratio of 2:3:1 at 8:00, 12:00 and 16:00 respectively;

[0023] Chickens aged >35 days were fed three times with a mass ratio of 2:3:1 at 8:00, 12:00 and 16:00 respectively.

[0024] Preferably, the first component of the feed is millet porridge, egg yolk, fish meal, complex vitamins and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 80:10:2:0.3:0.1;

[0025] The second component of the feed is millet, corn flour, egg yolk, fish meal, bone meal, mulberry leaves, vegetables and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 30:20:3:1:1:2:4:0.1;

[0026] The three ingredients of the feed are millet, corn flour, wheat bran, mulberry leaves, vegetables, nutritional powder, digestive agent, flavoring agent, and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 10:15:10:4:4:6:1:0.5:0.05.

[0027] Most preferably, the composite vitamins in the feed 1 include vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D in a mass ratio of 6:2:1; the composite trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05;

[0028] The vegetables in the second feed include carrots, spinach and celery in a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05;

[0029] The vegetables in the feed three include carrots, spinach and celery, with a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the nutritional powder includes fish meal, earthworm powder, eggshell powder, bone meal, walnut powder and almond powder, with a mass ratio of 5:10:5:2:3:2; the digestive agent includes hawthorn, tangerine peel, dried lemon peel, stone powder and choline chloride, with a mass ratio of 3:5:2:0.5:0.01; the seasoning includes cloves, leeks and salt, with a mass ratio of 3:3:0.1; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.02:0.02.

[0030] Step 4: Stocking management

[0031] The stocking density is 100-200 chickens per mu. Broilers are released after the first feeding each day and continue to be released for 2-2.5 hours after the last feeding before returning to the henhouse. Mechanical equipment, such as robot dogs, are used to chase broilers in the broiler area every day for 10-15 minutes each time, an average of 8-10 times a day. Live insects are added to the broiler area after the end of each day.

[0032] Preferably, the density of live insects in the stocking site is 15-25 / m 2 , the living insects include grasshoppers, crickets and earthworms in any proportion.

[0033] Step 5: Prevent pests and diseases

[0034] Chickens aged 0-5 days: add sucrose and glucose to feed every day;

[0035] 5-10 day old chickens: Add antibiotics to feed II every 2-3 days;

[0036] Chickens ≥11 days old: add Chinese herbal medicine powder to feed every 3 days;

[0037] During the period of free-range broiler farming, remove excrement from the chicken house, disinfect the chicken house with oxalic acid, and disinfect the air with alcohol spray.

[0038] Preferably, the mass fraction of the sucrose in the feed one is 4-5%, and the mass fraction of the glucose in the feed one is 3-4%;

[0039] The mass fraction of the antibiotic in feed 2 is 0.1-0.3%;

[0040] The mass fraction of the Chinese herbal medicine powder in the feed three is 1-2%.

[0041] The amount of oxalic acid used is 100-150g / m 2 The alcohol spray dosage is 50-100ml / m 3 , the volume fraction of the alcohol is 75%.

[0042] Most preferably, the antibiotics include penicillin and oxytetracycline in a mass ratio of (1-2):(1-2); the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes artemisia annua powder, licorice powder and ginger powder in a mass ratio of 5:3:1.

[0043] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0044] (1) Choline chloride can promote fat metabolism to avoid fatty liver caused by excessive fat, reduce the digestive burden of broilers, improve feed utilization to produce more lean meat, and improve the nutritional value of muscle.

[0045] (2) Carrots, walnut powder and almond powder can increase the unsaturated fatty acid content of chicken. Walnut powder and almond powder can also increase the selenium content in the muscle, thereby improving the nutritional value of chicken.

[0046] (3) Mulberry leaves are rich in cellulose, which can promote the digestive system function of chickens and avoid indigestion, thereby reducing ammonia and odor in feces and improving the chicken house environment; mulberry leaves are also rich in silk protein, which helps to improve the immunity of chickens, inhibit the growth of various bacteria and viruses, promote the body's metabolism and blood circulation, improve the health level of chickens, and thus increase the nutritional value of muscles.

[0047] (4) A lower stocking density is used during stocking. On the one hand, it can ensure that the chickens have enough space to move around and exercise, thereby improving muscle toughness, reducing excessive fat deposition, achieving firm muscles, moderate fiber thickness, tender meat, and greatly improving the quality of chicken.

[0048] (5) Dandelion and purslane are widely used antibacterial herbs. Planting them in free-range areas allows chickens to eat freely. When combined with the addition of Chinese herbal medicines to feed, they can enhance the chickens’ immunity, keeping them healthy and active, and preventing them from being infected by parasites and diseases.

[0049] (6) Chasing broilers regularly every day can significantly increase the activity of the chickens, speed up the consumption of food, increase the content of myofibrils in the meat, increase the degree of cross-linking between collagen molecules, improve the nutritional value of the muscles, make the meat firm, and increase the chewing feel.

[0050] (7) Restricting feeding, reducing light exposure, and increasing feeding times before 21 days of age can reduce early growth rate, allowing bones and muscles to fully develop to adapt to the needs of rapid growth in the middle and late stages, increase muscle content, and reduce fat content.

[0051] (8) The present invention adopts a feeding method of small meals and frequent feeding. The amount of feed fed in the present invention is less than the normal level, but because the chickens have enough space to eat freely, they can take wheat and live insects in the field as feed to supplement, which can greatly improve the flavor and nutritional value of the chicken.

[0052] (9) Using oxalic acid to disinfect the chicken house can effectively remove ammonia in the chicken house; excessive ammonia concentration can cause damage to the chicken's respiratory system and even cause pneumonia, and can also reduce feed intake and growth rate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] A local farm was selected to implement the following embodiments and comparative examples respectively.

[0055] Example 1

[0056] Step 1: Select a site

[0057] We selected a sloped land with sufficient water resources and woods in a sheltered area with a maximum of 155 birds per mu. Fences were set up around the grazing area. Dandelions, Amaranth and wheat were planted at intervals with a planting density of 20 plants / m2. 2 20 plants / m 2 and 20 plants / m 2 .

[0058] Step 2: Build a house

[0059] Build a chicken house with a size of 2 chickens / m 2 , use 3% potassium permanganate solution to disinfect the walls and floors, the dosage is 250ml / m 2 , disinfect the air with 75% alcohol spray, the dosage is 175ml / m 3 , the chicken house is sealed for 3 days, and then ventilated for 3 days before starting chicken farming;

[0060] Step 3: Breeding management

[0061] 0-5 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 32 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 38°C; 4 hours of light per day; feed equivalent to 12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 5 feedings, with a feed-to-weight ratio of 1:2:2:1:1, and feeding times of 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively. No free-range feeding;

[0062] 5-10 years old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 32 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 36°C; 5 hours of light per day; feed equivalent to 12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 5 feedings, with a feed-to-weight ratio of 1:1:1:1:1, and feeding times of 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively. No free-range feeding;

[0063] 11-21 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 25 chickens / m 2Temperature: 32°C; 7 hours of light per day; feed three equal to 10% of body weight per day, divided into 4 feedings, with a feed-to-weight ratio of 1:2:2:1, at 8:00, 11:30, 15:00, and 17:30, respectively. Free-range feeding is started from 11 days of age;

[0064] 21-35 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 15 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 28°C; 11 hours of light per day; feed three times a day equivalent to 10% of their body weight, with a feed weight ratio of 2:3:1, and feeding times of 8:00, 12:00, and 16:00, respectively. Free-range feeding every day;

[0065] Chickens >35 days old: Stocking density in the chicken house is 2 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 25°C; 12 hours of light per day; feed three times a day equivalent to 10% of their body weight, with a feed weight ratio of 2:3:1, and feeding times of 8:00, 12:00, and 16:00, and free-range every day;

[0066] The first component of the feed is millet porridge, egg yolk, fish meal, complex vitamins and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 80:10:2:0.3:0.1;

[0067] The second component of the feed is millet, corn flour, egg yolk, fish meal, bone meal, mulberry leaves, vegetables and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 30:20:3:1:1:2:4:0.1;

[0068] The three ingredients of the feed are millet, corn flour, wheat bran, mulberry leaves, vegetables, nutritional powder, digestive agent, flavoring agent, and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 10:15:10:4:4:6:1:0.5:0.05.

[0069] The composite vitamins in the feed include vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D in a mass ratio of 6:2:1; the composite trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05;

[0070] The vegetables in the second feed include carrots, spinach and celery in a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05;

[0071] The vegetables in the feed three include carrots, spinach and celery, with a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the nutritional powder includes fish meal, earthworm powder, eggshell powder, bone meal, walnut powder and almond powder, with a mass ratio of 5:10:5:2:3:2; the digestive agent includes hawthorn, tangerine peel, dried lemon peel, stone powder and choline chloride, with a mass ratio of 3:5:2:0.5:0.01; the seasoning includes cloves, leeks and salt, with a mass ratio of 3:3:0.1; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.02:0.02.

[0072] Step 4: Stocking management

[0073] The stocking density is 150 chickens per mu. The chickens are stocked after the first feeding of the day and continue to be stocked for 2 hours after the last feeding before being returned to the chicken house. The broilers are chased by a robot dog every day in the stocking area for 10-15 minutes each time, an average of 8-10 times a day. After the stocking is completed every day, live insects are added to the stocking area at an insect density of 20 per m 2 , the living insects include grasshoppers, crickets and earthworms in any proportion.

[0074] Step 5: Prevent pests and diseases

[0075] Chickens aged 0-5 days: Add 5% sucrose and 3% glucose to feed 1 every day;

[0076] 5-10 day old chickens: Add 0.2% antibiotics by mass to feed 2 every 2-3 days;

[0077] Chickens ≥11 days old: Add 1.5% Chinese herbal medicine powder to feed every 3 days;

[0078] During the period of raising broiler chickens, remove the excrement in the chicken house and disinfect the chicken house with oxalic acid at a dosage of 120g / m 2 , use 75% alcohol spray to disinfect the air, the dosage is 75ml / m 3 .

[0079] The antibiotics include penicillin and oxytetracycline in a mass ratio of 1:1; the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes artemisia annua powder, licorice powder and ginger powder in a mass ratio of 5:3:1.

[0080] Comparative Example 1

[0081] The difference from Example 1 is that this comparative example does not plant dandelions, amaranth and wheat, and does not supplement living insects.

[0082] Comparative Example 2

[0083] The difference from Example 1 is that this comparative example does not use a robot dog to chase broiler chickens.

[0084] Comparative Example 3

[0085] The difference from Example 1 is that the feed of this comparative example does not contain choline chloride.

[0086] Comparative Example 4

[0087] The difference from Example 1 is that the feed in this comparative example does not contain walnut powder and almond powder.

[0088] Comparative Example 5

[0089] The difference from Example 1 is that the feed in this comparative example does not contain mulberry leaves.

[0090] Test Example 1

[0091] Among the broiler chickens raised in Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-6, 100 male and female broiler chickens aged 60 days were randomly selected and sent to a local slaughterhouse for slaughter. The chicken meat was sent to a local testing agency for meat quality testing, and the average value was taken. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0092] Table 1

[0093]

[0094] As shown in Table 1, the broilers bred in Example 1 weighed more than those in Comparative Examples 1-2 and 4-5, although slightly less than Comparative Example 3. However, since Comparative Example 3 was not fed choline chloride, the intramuscular fat content was too high and the nutritional value was significantly reduced. Comparative Example 1 did not plant dandelions, horsetail, and wheat, and did not supplement live insects, resulting in a significant increase in the disease rate of the chickens and a slight decrease in muscle content. Comparative Example 2 did not chase the broilers, resulting in a significant decrease in the activity level of the broilers, a significant decrease in muscle content, and a significant decrease in nutritional value. Comparative Example 4 did not feed walnut powder and almond powder, resulting in a decrease in selenium content in the muscles and a decrease in nutritional value. Comparative Example 5 did not feed mulberry leaves, resulting in an excessive burden on the chickens' digestive system, a slight increase in the disease rate, a slight decrease in muscle content, and a decrease in nutritional value.

[0095] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Select a site Choose a sloped land with sufficient water resources and trees as the grazing ground, set up fences around the grazing ground, and plant dandelions, amaranth and wheat in between the grazing grounds. Step 2: Build a house Build a chicken house, disinfect the walls and floor with potassium permanganate solution, and disinfect the air with alcohol spray. Keep the chicken house sealed for 3-4 days, and ventilate it for 3-4 days before starting to raise chickens. Step 3: Breeding management 0-5 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 30-35 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 35-40℃; 4-5 hours of light per day; feed 10-15% of body weight per day, divided into 5 feedings, and no free-range feeding; 5-10 years old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 30-35 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 35-40℃; 4-5 hours of light per day; feed 10-15% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 5 feedings, and do not allow free range feeding; 11-21 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 20-30 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 30-35℃; 6-8 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 4 feedings, and start free-range from 11 days of age; 21-35 day old chickens: Stocking density in the chicken house is 10-20 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 25-30℃; 10-12 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 3 feedings, and free-range feeding every day; Chickens >35 days old: Stocking density in the chicken house is 1-5 chickens / m 2 Temperature: 25-30℃; 10-12 hours of light per day; feed 8-12% of body weight of feed per day, divided into 3 feedings, and free-range feeding every day; Step 4: Stocking management The stocking density is 100-200 birds per mu. Broilers are released after the first feeding of the day and continue to be released for 2-2.5 hours after the last feeding before returning to the chicken house. Broilers are chased with mechanical equipment every day in the broiler area for 10-15 minutes each time, an average of 8-10 times a day. Live insects are added to the broiler area after the end of each day. Step 5: Prevent pests and diseases Chickens aged 0-5 days: add sucrose and glucose to feed every day; 5-10 day old chickens: Add antibiotics to feed II every 2-3 days; Chickens ≥11 days old: add Chinese herbal medicine powder to feed every 3 days; During the period of raising broiler chickens, remove the excrement in the chicken house, disinfect the chicken house with oxalic acid, and disinfect the air with alcohol spray; The first component of the feed in step 3 is millet porridge, egg yolk, fish meal, multivitamins and multi-trace elements, with a mass ratio of 80:10:2:0.3:0.1; The second component of the feed is millet, corn flour, egg yolk, fish meal, bone meal, mulberry leaves, vegetables and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 30:20:3:1:1:2:4:0.1; The three ingredients of the feed are millet, corn flour, wheat bran, mulberry leaves, vegetables, nutritional powder, digestive agent, flavoring agent, and complex trace elements, with a mass ratio of 10:15:10:4:4:6:1:0.5:0.05; The composite vitamins in the feed include vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin D in a mass ratio of 6:2:1; the composite trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05; The vegetables in the second feed include carrots, spinach and celery in a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.05:0.05; The vegetables in the feed three include carrots, spinach and celery, with a mass ratio of 3:5:3; the nutritional powder includes fish meal, earthworm powder, eggshell powder, bone meal, walnut powder and almond powder, with a mass ratio of 5:10:5:2:3:2; the digestive agent includes hawthorn, tangerine peel, dried lemon peel, stone powder and choline chloride, with a mass ratio of 3:5:2:0.5:0.01; the seasoning includes cloves, leeks and salt, with a mass ratio of 3:3:0.1; the complex trace elements include iron, zinc, selenium and iodine in a mass ratio of 10:10:0.02:0.

02.

2. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the stocking site in step 1 is 105-205 birds / mu, and the planting density of dandelion, amaranth and wheat is 20 plants / m 2 20 plants / m 2 and 20 plants / m 2 .

3. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the chicken house in step 2 is 1-5 chickens / m 2 The dosage of the potassium permanganate solution is 200-300ml / m 2 The mass fraction of potassium permanganate solution is 2-3%, and the amount of alcohol spray is 150-200ml / m 3 , the volume fraction of the alcohol spray is 75%.

4. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 3, the weight ratio of feeding for 0-5 day old chickens is 1:2:2:1:1 for 5 times, and the feeding times are 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively; For chickens aged 5-10 years, the weight ratio of feeding was 1:1:1:1:1 for 5 feedings at 8:00, 11:00, 14:00, 17:00 and 19:00 respectively; Chickens aged 11-21 days were fed four times with a mass ratio of 1:2:2:1 at 8:00, 11:30, 15:00 and 17:30 respectively; Chickens aged 21-35 days were fed three times with a mass ratio of 2:3:1 at 8:00, 12:00 and 16:00 respectively; Chickens aged >35 days were fed three times with a mass ratio of 2:3:1 at 8:00, 12:00 and 16:00 respectively.

5. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The density of live insects in the stocking area in step 4 is 15-25 / m 2 , the living insects include grasshoppers, crickets and earthworms in any proportion.

6. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 5, the mass fraction of sucrose in feed 1 is 4-5%, and the mass fraction of glucose in feed 1 is 3-4%; The mass fraction of the antibiotic in feed 2 is 0.1-0.3%; The mass fraction of the Chinese herbal medicine powder in feed three is 1-2%; The amount of oxalic acid used is 100-150g / m 2 The alcohol dosage is 50-100ml / m 3 , the volume fraction of the alcohol spray is 75%.

7. A breeding method for improving the nutritional value of broiler chicken muscle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The antibiotics include penicillin and oxytetracycline, with a mass ratio of (1-2):(1-2); the Chinese herbal medicine powder includes artemisia annua powder, licorice powder and ginger powder, with a mass ratio of 5:3:1.

Citation Information

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