Printing method and printer with fine-tunable print head

By fine-tuning the design of the print head and bias adjustment components, the misalignment and ink stain problems of inkjet printers in large paper printing is solved, achieving high-precision and stable printing effect.

CN118578785BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SHENZHEN WEILI PRINTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410733331.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Inkjet printers are prone to rolling edges when printing large papers, resulting in printing misalignment, and the problems of ink stains and ink breakage are difficult to solve.

Method used

By designing fine-adjustable printhead assembly and bias adjustment assembly, including a suction pump, connection pipe, adsorption seat and electrically controlled displacement seat, the precise positioning of paper and stable dripping of ink are achieved, and the ink output is adjusted in combination with the expansion airbag and electrically controlled valve to avoid paper skew and ink stain residue.

Benefits of technology

Improve printing accuracy, avoid printing misalignment and ink stains, improve printing efficiency and stability, and ensure normal printing of large papers and papers of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for fine-tuning a print head and a printer, which relates to the technical field of printers and includes a machine body, a paper feed assembly, and a printing assembly. The front outer side of the machine body is provided with a paper feed assembly, and the paper feed assembly includes a paper feed ramp, a push seat, a card slot, a positioning plate, and a locking button. When the resistor of the present invention is working, the electromagnet will also lose power. After the electromagnet loses power, the lifting seat will be ejected by the reset spring due to the loss of adsorption force. During the ejection process, the lifting seat can drive the print head to move downward through a connecting rod. The print head is located at a position slightly higher than the top of the ink outlet. By displacing the print head, the print head can extend out of the ink outlet, so that the print head can act as a guide head to cooperate with the dripping of ink. At the same time, the downward displacement of the lifting seat can also cooperate with the bubbles caused by evaporation to push the ink out, which can reduce the situation where the ink cannot drip smoothly due to reasons such as excessive ink viscosity and insufficient heating head temperature.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of printers, and in particular to a printing method with fine-tunable print heads and a printer. Background Art

[0002] A printer is a computer output device used to print computer processing results onto a medium. There are many types of printers. Depending on whether the printing element strikes the paper, they are categorized as impact printers and non-impact printers. Based on the structure of printed characters, they are categorized as full-width printers and dot-matrix printers. Based on the way a line of characters is formed on paper, they are categorized as serial printers and line printers. Based on the technology used, printers are categorized as cylindrical, spherical, inkjet, thermal, laser, electrostatic, magnetic, and LED printers. Inkjet printers are the most widely used, and are widely used in the production of books, posters, promotional posters, and advertising banners.

[0003] Large papers such as posters, promotional posters, and advertising canvases are usually stored in a roll-up format. This causes the paper to easily curl during printing, resulting in misaligned prints. Common inkjet printers on the market are usually unable to resolve this problem. In addition, due to various reasons, inkjet printers are prone to various problems such as ink stains remaining on the paper and ink breaks resulting in missing prints.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a printing method and printer with fine-tuning of the print head are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a printing method and a printer with fine-tunable print head to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A printer comprising a body, a paper feed assembly and a printing assembly, wherein a paper feed assembly is provided on the front outer side of the body, and the paper feed assembly comprises a paper feed ramp, a pushing seat, a card slot, a positioning plate and a locking button, pushing seats are provided on both sides of the outer side of the paper feed ramp, and a card slot is provided on the inner side of the top of the pushing seat, a positioning plate is provided at the end of the pushing seat, a locking button is provided on the outer side of the top of the paper feed ramp, a paper discharge ramp is provided on the outer side of the rear of the body, driving rollers are provided on both sides of the interior of the body, and a deviation adjustment assembly is provided inside the body, and a printing assembly is provided at the middle end of the interior of the body.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking button locks the paper feed ramp through the card slot, and the paper feed ramp and the positioning plate are integrated.

[0008] Furthermore, the deviation adjustment component includes a suction pump, a connecting pipe, an adsorption seat, an adsorption groove and an electrically controlled displacement seat. The two external ends of the suction pump are connected to the connecting pipe, and the end of the connecting pipe is connected to the adsorption seat. The adsorption groove is opened on the inner side of the top of the adsorption seat, and the outer end of the adsorption seat is provided with an electrically controlled displacement seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the suction pump is connected to the adsorption tank through a connecting pipe, and the electrically controlled displacement seat drives the adsorption seat to move inside the body.

[0010] Furthermore, the printing component includes a support seat, an electric control screw, a sliding seat, an ink cartridge, a suction integrated pump, a printing plate, an ink supply tube, an ink storage cavity and an ink outlet hole. The electric control screw is arranged inside the support seat, and the outer end of the electric control screw is provided with a sliding seat. The ink cartridge is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding seat, and the suction integrated pump is arranged at the bottom end of the ink cartridge. The bottom end of the suction integrated pump is arranged with a printing plate, and an ink supply tube is provided between the printing plate and the ink cartridge. The ink storage cavity is arranged inside the printing plate, and the bottom end of the printing plate is provided with an ink outlet hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the ink cartridge is connected to the ink storage cavity through an ink delivery tube, and the ink storage cavity is connected to the ink outlet.

[0012] A method for fine-tuning printing with a print head, which is used in a printer, is characterized in that the method for fine-tuning printing with a print head includes a print head assembly, and the print head assembly includes a mounting seat, a vent pipe, a reset spring, a lifting seat, a resistor, a heating head, a connecting rod, a print head, an inflation airbag, an electric control valve, a back suction chamber, a one-way discharge valve, a reflux chamber, a first connecting groove, a connecting pipe, a second connecting groove, an electromagnet and a one-way reflux valve, the top outer side of the mounting seat is connected to the vent pipe, and the inner side of the mounting seat is provided with a reset spring, the bottom end of the reset spring is connected to the lifting seat, and the mounting seat A resistor is placed at the middle end of the seat, and the bottom end of the resistor is connected to the heating head. The lifting seat is connected to the print head through a connecting rod, and an expansion airbag is provided at the outer end of the print head. An electric control valve is placed inside the print head, and the bottom end of the electric control valve is connected to a suction chamber. A one-way discharge valve is provided at the outer end of the suction chamber, and the bottom end of the suction chamber is connected to a reflux chamber. A first connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the seat, and the first connecting groove is connected to the second connecting groove through a connecting pipe. An electromagnet is placed inside the seat, and a one-way reflux valve is provided between the suction chamber and the reflux chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting seat is elastically connected to the placement seat via a return spring, and the electromagnet is electromagnetically adsorbed and connected to the lifting seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the vent pipe is connected to the second communicating groove through the first communicating groove and the communicating pipe, and the second communicating groove is connected to the inflation airbag.

[0015] Furthermore, the expansion airbag is connected to the re-suction chamber through an electric control valve, and the re-suction chamber is connected to the reflux chamber.

[0016] The present invention provides a printing method and a printer with fine-tunable print head, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The staff of the present invention can release the lock between the paper feeding ramp and the pushing seat by loosening the locking button. The staff can adjust the spacing between the positioning plates on both sides of the top of the paper feeding ramp by sliding the pushing seat. The paper feeding ramp can limit the paper entering the device to prevent the paper from being deflected during the printing process when entering the device. By adjusting the spacing between the positioning plates, the device can use paper of different sizes. After the paper enters the body, the driving roller stops rotating. At this time, the suction pump works, which can transmit the suction force to the adsorption groove of the adsorption seat through the connecting pipe. Through this design, The adsorption seat adsorbs the paper, and after the paper is adsorbed, the electric-controlled displacement seat works to drive the adsorption seat to move toward the edge of the machine body. The displacement of the adsorption seat can stretch and straighten the paper. Because large paper is often rolled up during storage, it is easy for the paper to be misplaced due to rewinding during printing. However, this design can also prevent accidental displacement of the paper during printing for ordinary paper. The positioning of the positioning plate and the stretching and locking of the adsorption seat can greatly improve the printing accuracy of the equipment.

[0018] 2. When the resistor of the present invention is working, the electromagnet will also lose power at the same time. After the electromagnet loses power, the lifting seat will be ejected by the reset spring due to the loss of adsorption force. During the ejection process, the lifting seat can drive the print head to move downward through the connecting rod. The print head is located at a position slightly higher than the top of the ink outlet hole. By displacing the print head, the print head can extend out of the ink outlet hole, which enables the print head to act as a guide head to cooperate with the dripping of ink. At the same time, the downward displacement of the lifting seat can also cooperate with the bubbles caused by evaporation to push the ink out, which can reduce the situation where the ink cannot drip smoothly due to reasons such as high ink viscosity and the heating head temperature not being reached, which can improve the stability of the equipment. After the ink dripping is completed, the electromagnet is energized again, which can retract the print head, which enables the print head to frequently move in and out of the ink outlet hole, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the ink outlet hole.

[0019] 3. The suction integrated pump of the present invention transmits gas, which can allow the gas to enter the expansion airbag through the vent pipe, the first connecting groove, the connecting pipe, and the second connecting groove, so that the expansion airbag can be expanded. After the expansion airbag is expanded, the opening diameter of the ink outlet hole can be adjusted, which allows the ink output of the device to be adjusted. By adjusting the ink output amount by the print head, the device can achieve a larger unit coating area when printing graffiti and heavy fonts, which can avoid the need for a large movement frequency of the printing plate and paper to achieve a large coating area, which can improve printing efficiency and speed. When printing small fonts, the font accuracy can be improved by reducing the ink output. It can effectively reduce the blurring of the edges of the fonts. After the ink dripping is completed, the integrated suction pump works to draw back the gas inside the inflated airbag. During the withdrawal process, the electronically controlled valve opens, allowing the inflated airbag to communicate with the back-suction chamber, which enables the suction force to be transmitted to the reflux chamber. After the ink dripping is completed, residual ink will remain at the tip of the print head and will be transmitted to the reflux chamber through the suction force, which enables the device to suck the residual ink into the back-suction chamber for storage. This can effectively prevent the residual ink from dripping onto the paper, causing stains on the paper. This function, combined with the retraction of the print head and the adsorption of the paper by the adsorption seat, can greatly prevent the paper from rubbing with ink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a printing method with fine-tunable print head and a printer according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a printing method with fine-tunable print head and the internal structure of a printer according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a method for fine-tuning a print head and a deviation adjustment component structure of a printer according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a printing method with fine-tunable print head and a printing assembly structure of a printer according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a printing plate of a printer and a printing method with fine adjustment of a print head according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a method for fine-tuning a print head and a print head assembly of a printer according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a method for fine-tuning printing with a print head and a first connecting groove, a connecting pipe, and a second connecting groove of a printer according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8The present invention provides a method for fine-tuning a print head and a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a print head assembly of a printer.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Paper feed assembly; 201. Paper feed ramp; 202. Push seat; 203. Card slot; 204. Positioning plate; 205. Lock button; 3. Paper discharge ramp; 4. Drive roller; 5. Deflection adjustment assembly; 501. Suction pump; 502. Connecting pipe; 503. Adsorption seat; 504. Adsorption slot; 505. Electric displacement seat; 6. Printing assembly; 601. Support seat; 602. Electric screw rod; 603. Sliding seat; 604. Ink cartridge; 605. Suction pump; 606. Print plate; 607. Ink supply Tube; 608, ink storage chamber; 609, ink outlet; 7, print head assembly; 701, placement seat; 702, ventilation tube; 703, return spring; 704, lifting seat; 705, resistor; 706, heating head; 707, connecting rod; 708, print head; 709, inflation airbag; 710, electric control valve; 711, back suction chamber; 712, one-way discharge valve; 713, reflux chamber; 714, first connecting groove; 715, connecting pipe; 716, second connecting groove; 717, electromagnet; 718, one-way reflux valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a printer, including a body 1, a paper feeding assembly 2 and a printing assembly 6, the front outer side of the body 1 is provided with the paper feeding assembly 2, the paper feeding assembly 2 includes a paper feeding inclined plate 201, a pushing seat 202, a card slot 203, a positioning plate 204 and a locking button 205, the pushing seats 202 are provided on both sides of the outer side of the paper feeding inclined plate 201, and the top inner side of the pushing seat 202 is provided with a card slot 203, the end of the pushing seat 202 is provided with a positioning plate 204, the top outer side of the paper feeding inclined plate 201 is provided with a locking button 205, the rear outer side of the body 1 is provided with a paper discharge inclined plate 3, the interior of the body 1 is provided with driving rollers 4, the interior of the body 1 is provided with a deviation adjustment assembly 5, and the middle end of the interior of the body 1 is provided with a printing assembly 6.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5, the locking button 205 locks the paper feeding inclined plate 201 through the card slot 203, and the paper feeding inclined plate 201 and the positioning plate 204 are integrated, the adjustment component 5 includes a suction pump 501, a connecting tube 502, an adsorption seat 503, an adsorption groove 504 and an electric-controlled displacement seat 505, the external ends of the suction pump 501 are connected with the connecting tube 502, and the end of the connecting tube 502 is connected with the adsorption seat 503, the top inner side of the adsorption seat 503 is provided with an adsorption groove 504, and the outer end of the adsorption seat 503 is provided with an electric-controlled displacement seat 505, the suction pump 501 is connected with the adsorption groove 504 through the connecting tube 502, and the electric-controlled displacement seat 505 drives the adsorption seat 503 to move inside the body 1, the printing component 6 includes the printing component 6 including a support seat 601, an electric-controlled screw rod 602, a sliding seat 603, ink cartridge 604, suction integrated pump 605, printing plate 606, ink delivery tube 607, ink storage chamber 608 and ink outlet hole 609, the support base 601 is internally provided with an electric control screw rod 602, and the outer end of the electric control screw rod 602 is provided with a sliding base 603, the ink cartridge 604 is placed on the outer side of the bottom of the sliding base 603, and the bottom end of the ink cartridge 604 is provided with a suction integrated pump 605, the bottom end of the suction integrated pump 605 is placed on the printing plate 606, and an ink delivery tube 607 is provided between the printing plate 606 and the ink cartridge 604, the printing plate 606 is internally provided with an ink storage chamber 608, and the bottom end of the printing plate 606 is provided with an ink outlet hole 609, the ink cartridge 604 is connected to the ink storage chamber 608 through the ink delivery tube 607, and the ink storage chamber 608 is connected to the ink outlet hole 609;

[0031] The specific operation is as follows: before using the device, the staff can release the lock between the paper feeding inclined plate 201 and the pushing seat 202 by loosening the locking button 205. The staff can slide the pushing seat 202 to adjust the spacing of the positioning plates 204 on both sides of the top of the paper feeding inclined plate 201. The paper feeding inclined plate 201 can limit the paper entering the device to prevent the paper from being deflected during the printing process when entering the device. By adjusting the spacing of the positioning plates 204, the device can use paper of different sizes. After the spacing adjustment of the positioning plates 204 is completed, the staff will insert the paper to be printed into the body 1. At this time, the driving roller 4 works to drive the paper into the body 1. Thanks to the positioning of the positioning plates 204, the paper can be effectively prevented from tilting. After the paper enters the body 1, the driving roller 4 works to drive the paper into the body 1. The movable roller 4 stops rotating, and the suction pump 501 works at this time, which can transmit the suction force to the adsorption groove 504 of the adsorption seat 503 through the connecting tube 502. Through this design, the adsorption seat 503 can adsorb the paper. After the paper is adsorbed, the electric-controlled displacement seat 505 works, which can drive the adsorption seat 503 to move toward the edge of the body 1. The displacement of the adsorption seat 503 can stretch and straighten the paper. Because large paper is often rolled up during storage, it is easy for the paper to be misplaced due to rewinding during printing. For ordinary paper, this design can also avoid accidental displacement of the paper during printing. The positioning of the positioning plate 204 and the stretching and locking of the adsorption seat 503 can greatly improve the printing accuracy of the equipment.

[0032] See also Figures 5 to 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for fine-tuning printing with a print head, the method comprising a print head assembly 7, the print head assembly 7 comprising a mounting seat 701, a vent pipe 702, a return spring 703, a lifting seat 704, a resistor 705, a heating head 706, a connecting rod 707, a print head 708, an expansion airbag 709, an electric control valve 710, a back suction chamber 711, a one-way discharge valve 712, a reflux chamber 713, a first connecting groove 714, a connecting pipe 715, a first connecting groove 716, a first connecting groove 717, a first connecting groove 718, a first connecting groove 719, a first connecting groove 720, a first connecting groove 721, a first connecting groove 722, a first connecting groove 723, a first connecting groove 724, a first connecting groove 725, a first connecting groove 726, a first connecting groove 727, a first connecting groove 728, a first connecting groove 729, a first connecting groove 729, a first connecting groove 729, a first connecting groove 721, a first connecting groove 728, a first connecting groove 729, a first connecting groove 729, a first connecting groove 721, a first connecting groove 721 Two connecting grooves 716, electromagnet 717 and one-way reflux valve 718, the top outer side of the placement seat 701 is connected to the vent pipe 702, and the inner side of the placement seat 701 is placed with a return spring 703, the bottom end of the return spring 703 is connected to the lifting seat 704, the inner middle end of the placement seat 701 is placed with a resistor 705, and the bottom end of the resistor 705 is connected to the heating head 706, the lifting seat 704 is connected to the print head 708 through a connecting rod 707, and the outer end of the print head 708 is provided with an expansion airbag 709, an electric control valve 710 is arranged inside the print head 708, and the bottom end of the electric control valve 710 is connected to a back suction chamber 711, a one-way discharge valve 712 is provided at the outer end of the back suction chamber 711, and the bottom end of the back suction chamber 711 is connected to a reflux chamber 713, a first connecting groove 714 is provided on the inner side of the placement seat 701, and the first connecting groove 714 is connected to the second connecting groove 716 through a connecting pipe 715, an electromagnet 717 is arranged inside the placement seat 701, and the lifting seat 704 is reset by the reset spring The spring 703 is elastically connected to the placement seat 701, and the electromagnet 717 is electromagnetically connected to the lifting seat 704. The vent pipe 702 is connected to the second communication groove 716 through the first communication groove 714 and the communication pipe 715. The second communication groove 716 is connected to the expansion airbag 709. The expansion airbag 709 is connected to the back suction chamber 711 through the electric control valve 710. The back suction chamber 711 is connected to the reflux chamber 713. A one-way reflux valve 718 is provided between the back suction chamber 711 and the reflux chamber 713.

[0033] The specific operation is as follows: after the paper positioning is completed, the electric control screw 602 works to drive the sliding seat 603 to move inside the support seat 601, so that the printing plate 606 can move to the printing position specified by the paper. At this time, the resistor 705 works to heat the heating head 706. After the heating head 706 is heated, the ink around it can evaporate, thereby generating bubbles around the heating head 706. After the bubbles are generated, they can push the nearby ink to move, so that the ink can drip out from the ink outlet 609. After the ink drips onto the surface of the paper, the paper can be printed. At the same time as the resistor 705 is working, the electromagnet 717 will also be de-energized. After the electromagnet 717 is de-energized, the lifting seat 704 will be reset by the spring 703 due to the loss of adsorption force. When the lifting seat 704 is ejected, the connecting rod 707 can be used to drive the print head 708 to move downward. The print head 708 is located at a slightly higher position than the top of the ink outlet 609. By displacing the print head 708, the print head 708 can extend out of the ink outlet 609, which enables the print head 708 to act as a guide head to cooperate with the dripping of ink. At the same time, the downward displacement of the lifting seat 704 can also cooperate with the bubbles caused by evaporation to push the ink out. This can reduce the situation where the ink cannot drip smoothly due to reasons such as the ink viscosity being too high or the temperature of the heating head 706 not being reached. This can improve the stability of the device. After the ink dripping is completed, the electromagnet 717 is energized again, which can retract the print head 708. 8 can frequently move in and out of the ink outlet hole 609, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the ink outlet hole 609. The suction integrated pump 605 can transmit gas, which can allow the gas to enter the expansion airbag 709 through the vent pipe 702, the first connecting groove 714, the connecting pipe 715, and the second connecting groove 716, so that the expansion airbag 709 can be expanded. After the expansion airbag 709 is expanded, the opening diameter of the ink outlet hole 609 can be adjusted, which makes the ink output of the device adjustable. By adjusting the ink output amount through the print head 708, the device can achieve a larger unit coating area when printing graffiti and heavy fonts, which can avoid the need for the printing plate and paper to move at a very high frequency to achieve a large coating area, which can improve the efficiency and speed of printing. When printing small fonts, the font accuracy can be improved by reducing the ink output, which can effectively reduce the blurring of the font edges. After the ink dripping is completed, the suction integrated pump 605 works to draw back the gas inside the expansion airbag 709. During the withdrawal process, the electric control valve 710 opens, which enables the expansion airbag 709 to be connected to the back-suction chamber 711, so that the suction force can be transmitted to the reflux chamber 713. After the ink dripping is completed, the residual ink will remain at the tip of the print head 708. The suction force is transmitted to the reflux chamber 713, which enables the device to suck the residual ink into the back-suction chamber 711 for storage. This can effectively prevent the residual ink from dripping onto the paper, causing stains on the paper. This function cooperates with the retraction of the print head 708 and the adsorption of the paper by the adsorption seat 503.This can greatly prevent ink from rubbing against the paper. When the suction integrated pump 605 supplies air to the expansion airbag 709 the next time, the electronically controlled valve 710 opens, allowing air to enter the reflux chamber 713. This allows the residual ink stored in the reflux chamber 713 to flow back into the ink storage chamber 608 through the one-way discharge valve 712. This prevents excessive residual ink in the reflux chamber 713 from entering the expansion airbag 709.

[0034] In summary, the present invention relates to a method and a printer for fine-tuning a print head. When the device is used, first, before use, the staff releases the lock between the paper feed ramp 201 and the push seat 202 by loosening the locking button 205. The staff slides the push seat 202 to adjust the spacing between the positioning plates 204 on both sides of the top of the paper feed ramp 201. The paper feed ramp 201 can limit the paper entering the device to prevent the paper from being deflected during the printing process when entering the device. By adjusting the spacing between the positioning plates 204, the device can use paper of different sizes. After the spacing between the positioning plates 204 is adjusted, the staff inserts the paper to be printed into the body 1. At this time, the driving roller 4 works to drive the paper into the body 1. Thanks to the positioning of the positioning plates 204, the paper can be effectively prevented from tilting.

[0035] Then, after the paper enters the interior of the machine body 1, the driving roller 4 stops rotating. At this time, the suction pump 501 works, and the suction force can be transmitted to the adsorption groove 504 of the adsorption seat 503 through the connecting tube 502. Through this design, the adsorption seat 503 can adsorb the paper. After the paper is adsorbed, the electric-controlled displacement seat 505 works, which can drive the adsorption seat 503 to move toward the edge of the machine body 1. The displacement of the adsorption seat 503 can stretch and straighten the paper. Because large paper is often rolled up during storage, it is easy for the paper to be misplaced during printing due to rewinding. However, for ordinary paper, this design can also prevent the paper from accidentally moving during printing. The positioning of the positioning plate 204 and the stretching and locking of the adsorption seat 503 can greatly improve the printing accuracy of the equipment.

[0036] After the paper is positioned, the electric-controlled screw rod 602 works to drive the sliding seat 603 to move inside the support seat 601, which enables the printing plate 606 to move to the designated printing position of the paper. At this time, the resistor 705 works to heat the heating head 706. After the heating head 706 is heated, the ink around it evaporates, thereby generating bubbles around the heating head 706. After the bubbles are generated, they can push the nearby ink to move, thereby enabling the ink to drip out from the ink outlet 609. After the ink drips onto the surface of the paper, the paper can be printed. At the same time as the resistor 705 is working, the electromagnet 717 will also lose power. After the electromagnet 717 loses power, the lifting seat 704 will be ejected by the return spring 703 due to the loss of adsorption force. During the ejection process, the lifting seat 704 can drive the print head 708 to move downward through the connecting rod 707. The print head 708 is located at a position slightly higher than the top of the ink outlet hole 609. By displacing the print head 708, the print head 708 can extend out of the ink outlet hole 609, so that the print head 708 can act as a guide head to cooperate with the dripping of ink. At the same time, the downward displacement of the lifting seat 704 can also cooperate with the bubbles caused by evaporation to push the ink out. This can reduce the situation where the ink cannot drip smoothly due to reasons such as too high ink viscosity or the temperature of the heating head 706 not being reached, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0037] After the ink dripping is completed, the electromagnet 717 is energized again, which can cause the print head 708 to retract, so that the print head 708 can frequently move in and out of the ink outlet 609, which can effectively prevent the ink outlet 609 from being blocked. The suction integrated pump 605 supplies gas, which can allow the gas to enter the expansion airbag 709 through the vent pipe 702, the first connecting groove 714, the connecting pipe 715, and the second connecting groove 716, so that the expansion airbag 709 can expand. After the expansion airbag 709 expands, the opening diameter of the ink outlet 609 can be adjusted, which allows the ink output of the device to be adjusted. By adjusting the ink output by the print head 708, the device can achieve a larger unit coating area when printing graffiti and heavy fonts, which can avoid the need for the printing plate and paper to move at a very high frequency to achieve a large coating area, which can improve printing efficiency and speed. When printing small fonts, the font accuracy can be improved by reducing the ink output, which can effectively reduce the blurring of the font edges.

[0038] Finally, after the ink dripping is completed, the suction integrated pump 605 works to draw back the gas inside the expansion airbag 709. During the withdrawal process, the electric control valve 710 is opened, which enables the expansion airbag 709 to be connected to the back-suction chamber 711, so that the suction force can be transmitted to the reflux chamber 713. After the ink dripping is completed, the residual ink will remain at the tip of the print head 708. The suction force is transmitted to the reflux chamber 713, which enables the device to suck the residual ink into the back-suction chamber 711 for storage, which can effectively prevent the residual ink from dripping on the paper, causing the paper to be damaged. In the event of stains on the paper, this function, combined with the retraction of the print head 708 and the adsorption of the paper by the adsorption seat 503, can greatly prevent the paper from being rubbed with ink. When the suction integrated pump 605 supplies air to the expansion airbag 709 next time, the electric control valve 710 is opened to allow gas to enter the reflux chamber 713, which allows the residual ink stored in the reflux chamber 713 to flow back to the ink storage chamber 608 through the one-way discharge valve 712, which can prevent excessive residual ink in the reflux chamber 713 from entering the expansion airbag 709.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.

Claims

1. A printer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), a paper feed assembly (2), a printing assembly (6) and a print head assembly (7), wherein the front outer side of the machine body (1) is provided with a paper feed assembly (2), and the paper feed assembly (2) comprises a paper feed inclined plate (201), a pushing seat (202), a card slot (203), a positioning plate (204) and a locking button (205), the pushing seat (202) is provided on both sides of the outer side of the paper feed inclined plate (201), and the top inner side of the pushing seat (202) is provided with a card slot (203), the end of the pushing seat (202) is provided with a positioning plate (204), the top outer side of the paper feed inclined plate (201) is provided with a locking button (205), the rear outer side of the machine body (1) is provided with a paper discharge inclined plate (3), and the machine body (1) is provided with driving rollers (4) on both sides of the interior, and a deviation adjustment component (5) is provided inside the body (1), the deviation adjustment component (5) includes a suction pump (501), a connecting pipe (502), an adsorption seat (503), an adsorption groove (504) and an electric-controlled displacement seat (505), the two outer ends of the suction pump (501) are connected to the connecting pipe (502), and the end of the connecting pipe (502) is connected to the adsorption seat (503), the top inner side of the adsorption seat (503) is provided with an adsorption groove (504), the outer end of the adsorption seat (503) is provided with an electric-controlled displacement seat (505), and the middle end of the interior of the body (1) is provided with a printing component (6), the printing component (6) includes a support seat (601), an electric-controlled A screw rod (602), a sliding seat (603), an ink cartridge (604), a suction integrated pump (605), a printing plate (606), an ink delivery tube (607), an ink storage chamber (608) and an ink outlet hole (609); the support seat (601) is provided with an electric control screw rod (602) inside, and the outer end of the electric control screw rod (602) is provided with a sliding seat (603); the bottom outer side of the sliding seat (603) is provided with an ink cartridge (604), and the bottom end of the ink cartridge (604) is provided with a suction integrated pump (605); the bottom end of the suction integrated pump (605) is provided with a printing plate (606), and an ink delivery tube (607) is provided between the printing plate (606) and the ink cartridge (604); the inside of the printing plate (606) is provided with an ink delivery tube (607); An ink storage chamber (608) is provided, and an ink outlet hole (609) is provided at the bottom end of the printing plate (606). The printing head assembly (7) comprises a seating seat (701), a vent pipe (702), a return spring (703), a lifting seat (704), a resistor (705), a heating head (706), a connecting rod (707), a printing head (708), an expansion airbag (709), an electric control valve (710), a back suction chamber (711), a one-way discharge valve (712), a reflux chamber (713), a first connecting groove (714), a connecting pipe (715), a second connecting groove (716), an electromagnet (717) and a one-way reflux valve (718). The top outer side of the seating seat (701) is connected to the vent pipe (702).A return spring (703) is placed on the inner side of the placement seat (701), and the bottom end of the return spring (703) is connected to a lifting seat (704). A resistor (705) is placed at the middle end of the interior of the placement seat (701), and the bottom end of the resistor (705) is connected to a heating head (706). The lifting seat (704) is connected to the print head (708) through a connecting rod (707), and an expansion airbag (709) is provided at the outer end of the print head (708). An electric control valve (710) is placed inside the print head (708), and the electric control valve (710) ) is connected to a back-suction chamber (711) at its bottom end, a one-way discharge valve (712) is provided at the outer end of the back-suction chamber (711), and a reflux chamber (713) is connected to the bottom end of the back-suction chamber (711). A first communicating groove (714) is provided on the inner side of the placement seat (701), and the first communicating groove (714) is connected to the second communicating groove (716) via a communicating pipe (715). An electromagnet (717) is provided inside the placement seat (701), and a one-way reflux valve (718) is provided between the back-suction chamber (711) and the reflux chamber (713).

2. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking button (205) locks the paper feed inclined plate (201) through the card slot (203), and the paper feed inclined plate (201) and the positioning plate (204) are integrated.

3. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pump (501) is connected to the adsorption tank (504) via a connecting pipe (502), and the electrically controlled displacement seat (505) drives the adsorption seat (503) to move inside the body (1).

4. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ink cartridge (604) is connected to the ink storage cavity (608) via an ink delivery tube (607), and the ink storage cavity (608) is connected to the ink outlet hole (609).

5. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting seat (704) is elastically connected to the placement seat (701) via a return spring (703), and the electromagnet (717) is electromagnetically adsorbed and connected to the lifting seat (704).

6. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vent pipe (702) is connected to the second communicating groove (716) through the first communicating groove (714) and the communicating pipe (715), and the second communicating groove (716) is connected to the expansion airbag (709).

7. A printer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion airbag (709) is connected to the re-suction chamber (711) via the electric control valve (710), and the re-suction chamber (711) is connected to the reflux chamber (713).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Industrial inkjet printer ink circulation system

    CN109624504A

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    CN117698276A