Intelligent lifting equipment
Through the design of intelligent jacking equipment, the spring sensor and controller are used to adjust and adjust the legs in real time, the problems of jack in the jacking and uneven force are solved, and the precise control and stable improvement of the steel mesh are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411056426.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel mesh hoisting equipment is difficult to accurately identify the inclination and stress conditions of the jack during construction, resulting in unstable lifting process and inability to achieve precise control.
An intelligent jacking device was designed, using a combination of base, lattice column standard section, support frame, jack, spring sensor and controller to monitor the inclination angle and stress of the jack through spring sensors, and adjust and adjust the controller in real time. The length of the legs ensures the balance of the base and achieves precise control of the steel mesh.
Through the intelligent control system, it is possible to identify and correct deviations in real time during the hoisting process, ensure the uniformity of the jack and support frame, achieve accurate improvement of the steel mesh frame, and improve the stability and efficiency of construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN118579689B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to an intelligent lifting device. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic jacking is a common construction measure in steel grid construction. Compared with high-altitude scattered assembly, sliding, overall lifting and other construction methods, the commonly used steel grid jacking is mainly completed by the cooperation of hydraulic jacks, bases, and lattice column standard sections. Common jacking usually uses 1-3 jacks, and the steel grid has a large area. After the position and number need to be determined through force calculation, multiple jacks are used to cooperate with each other for lifting. Multiple jacks need to maintain the same lifting speed to stabilize the base.
[0003] At present, the combination of steel grid jacking and intelligent construction mostly adopts the method of setting up three-dimensional scanning sensors at the construction site, obtaining the actual physical information on site through the three-dimensional scanning sensors, and performing unified system control operations. This method is mainly for three-dimensional measurement, positioning and calibration, and cannot accurately identify the inclination and stress condition of the jack during the jacking process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent lifting device for precise control during the lifting process of a steel grid.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent lifting device, comprising: a base, a plurality of lattice column standard sections, a support frame, a jack, a spring sensor and a controller,
[0006] At least two adjusting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base, and each adjusting leg can be extended and retracted along the normal direction of the base;
[0007] The bottom of the lattice column standard section is fixedly connected to the base, and a plurality of lattice column standard sections are sequentially combined and connected along the normal direction of the base;
[0008] The support frame includes a connecting plate, a connecting sleeve, a supporting member and a pulling rod. The connecting plate is arranged parallel to the base, the connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the jack, a placement groove is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, a spring sensor and a sliding member are arranged in the placement groove, one end of the sliding member is connected to the spring sensor, and the other end of the sliding member abuts against the side wall of the fixed end of the jack, the spring sensor acts on the placement groove and the sliding member to monitor the force of displacement of the sliding member relative to the placement groove, the supporting member is arranged around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the extended end of the supporting member relative to the end face of the connecting sleeve is connected to a side of the connecting plate close to the base, one end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the standard sections of the lattice column;
[0009] The controller is connected with the spring sensor, the adjusting leg and the jack, and is used to control the movement of the jack, the sliding member and the adjusting leg respectively according to the data information detected by the spring sensor.
[0010] At least two adjusting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base, and each of the adjusting legs can be extended and retracted along the normal direction of the base;
[0011] The bottom of the lattice column standard section is fixedly connected to the base, and a plurality of the lattice column standard sections are sequentially combined and connected along the normal direction of the base;
[0012] The support frame includes a connecting plate, a connecting sleeve, a supporting member and a pulling rod. The connecting plate is arranged parallel to the base, the connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the jack, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a placement groove, the spring sensor and the sliding member are placed in the placement groove, one end of the sliding member is connected to the spring sensor, the other end of the sliding member abuts against the side wall of the fixed end of the jack, the spring sensor acts on the placement groove and the sliding member to monitor the force of the sliding member displacing relative to the placement groove, the supporting member is arranged around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the extended end of the supporting member relative to the end face of the connecting sleeve is connected to a side of the connecting plate close to the base, one end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the standard sections of the lattice column;
[0013] A controller is connected to the spring sensor, the adjusting leg and the jack, and is used to control the movements of the jack, the sliding member and the adjusting leg respectively according to the data information detected by the spring sensor.
[0014] Optionally, the above-mentioned intelligent jacking equipment also includes: a first pressure sensor, a first pressure sensor is correspondingly arranged between each adjustment leg and the bottom surface of the base, the controller is controlled and connected with the adjustment leg and the first pressure sensor, and the controller is also used to control the movement of each corresponding adjustment leg according to the pressure information detected by the first pressure sensor.
[0015] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent jacking device, at least two adjustment legs are arranged in a matrix or in a ring.
[0016] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent lifting device, the base includes:
[0017] A first support plate, the jack and the bottom of the lattice column standard section are connected to the first support plate, and a side of the first support plate away from the jack is provided with a plurality of first strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals;
[0018] A second support plate, one side of which is provided with a plurality of first grille grooves arranged at intervals, the first grille grooves are matched and spliced with the first strip-shaped protrusions, and the other side of the second support plate is also provided with a plurality of second strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals, and the arrangement direction of the second strip-shaped protrusions is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first grille grooves;
[0019] A third support plate, one side of which is provided with a plurality of second grille grooves arranged at intervals, the second grille grooves are matched and spliced with the second strip-shaped protrusions, and the other side of the third support plate is connected to the adjustment leg;
[0020] A first bolt passes through the first strip-shaped protrusion and the first grille groove in sequence, and the first bolt is used to fix the first support plate and the second support plate together;
[0021] A second bolt passes through the second strip-shaped protrusion and the second grille slot in sequence, and the second bolt is used to fix the second support plate and the third support plate together;
[0022] A first displacement pressure sensor is disposed between the first bolt and the inner wall of the first grille slot;
[0023] The second displacement pressure sensor is arranged between the second bolt and the inner wall of the second grille groove. The controller is controlled and connected with the first displacement pressure sensor and the second displacement pressure sensor. The controller is also used to control the rise or fall of the corresponding adjustment leg according to the pressure information detected by the first displacement pressure sensor and the second displacement pressure sensor.
[0024] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent lifting device, the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the first strip-shaped protrusion and the first grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid;
[0025] And / or, the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the second strip-shaped protrusion and the second grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid.
[0026] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent lifting device, the sliding member includes:
[0027] A slider is connected to the spring sensor and is located in the placement groove;
[0028] A first ball bearing is located between the slider and the inner wall of the placement groove;
[0029] The second ball is arranged on the sliding block, and the second ball abuts against the side wall of the telescopic end of the jack.
[0030] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent jacking device, a plurality of pull rods are provided, and the plurality of pull rods are arranged around the connecting sleeve along the circumferential direction.
[0031] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent jacking equipment, a support seat is also provided on the top of the plurality of lattice column standard sections, and the support seat is used to support the steel grid.
[0032] Optionally, the above-mentioned intelligent jacking device further includes: a connecting block, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the lattice column standard sections, and the other end of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the pull rod.
[0033] Optionally, in the above-mentioned intelligent lifting device, a plurality of placement grooves are provided, and the plurality of placement grooves are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve;
[0034] And / or, the plurality of placement slots are symmetrically distributed relative to the axial direction of the jack.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, when the above technical solution is adopted, the jack is started, and the telescopic end of the jack rises in the vertical direction, driving the connecting plate to move upward. During this process, the connecting rod is pulled by the pull rod, so that the inclination angle of the pull rod relative to the base gradually increases. At the same time, the connecting sleeve drives the standard section of the lattice column to move upward along the outer wall of the fixed end of the jack. The controller reads the spring pressure detected by the spring sensor and the spring expansion and contraction data information, identifies the inclination angle of the jack relative to the vertical direction, and controls the movement of the jack and the sliding part. If the force on the base is uneven, the digital twin uses the data analysis platform to simulate and predict the jacking situation in real time, and promptly corrects the upcoming problems according to the information detected by the controller, restores the force situation of the jack and the support frame, and controls the corresponding adjustment legs to extend or shorten the corresponding length, so that the base maintains the corresponding balance state, and realizes precise control of the jacking of the steel grid. Compared with the traditional positioning calibration by obtaining real-time physical information, the present application only needs to control the spring sensor, the jack and the adjustment legs through the controller to ensure precise control during the jacking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support frame of an intelligent lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0041] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a base of an intelligent lifting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Reference numerals:
[0044] 1-base; 11-first support plate; 12-second support plate; 13-third support plate; 14-first bolt; 15-second bolt; 16-first displacement pressure sensor; 17-second displacement pressure sensor; 18-second pressure sensor; 2-adjusting legs; 3-standard section of lattice column; 4-support frame; 41-connecting plate; 42-connecting sleeve; 421-placement groove; 422-sliding member; 4221-sliding block; 4222-first ball; 4223-second ball; 43-support member; 44-pull rod; 5-jack; 6-spring sensor; 7-first pressure sensor; 8-support seat; 9-connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0047] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an intelligent lifting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, hereinafter referred to as the intelligent lifting device, comprises: an intelligent lifting device, comprising: a base 1, at least two adjustable legs 2, a plurality of lattice column standard sections 3, a support frame 4, a jack 5, a spring sensor 6 and a controller.
[0051] Among them, at least two adjustment legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and each adjustment leg 2 can be extended and retracted along the normal direction of the base 1; the bottom of the lattice column standard section 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and multiple lattice column standard sections 3 are sequentially combined and connected along the normal direction of the base 1; the support frame 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a connecting sleeve 42, a support member 43 and a pull rod 44, the connecting plate 41 is arranged parallel to the base 1, the connecting plate 41 is connected to the telescopic end of the jack 5, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 42 is provided with a placement groove 421, the placement groove 421 contains a spring sensor 6 and a sliding member 422, one end of the sliding member 422 is connected to the spring sensor 6, and the other end of the sliding member 422 is connected to the fixed end of the jack 5 The spring sensor 6 acts on the placement groove 421 and the sliding member 422 to monitor the force acting on the sliding member 422 to move relative to the placement groove 421. The support member 43 is arranged around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 42. The extended end of the support member 43 relative to the end face of the connecting sleeve 42 is connected to a side of the connecting plate 41 close to the base 1. One end of the pull rod 44 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 41, and the other end of the pull rod 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the lattice column standard sections 3; the controller is controlled and connected to the spring sensor 6, the adjusting leg 2 and the jack 5, and the controller is used to control the movement of the jack 5, the sliding member 422 and the adjusting leg 2 according to the data information detected by the spring sensor 6.
[0052] When implementing it, Figure 1As shown, the jack 5 is started, and the telescopic end of the jack 5 rises in the vertical direction, driving the connecting plate 41 to move upward. In this process, the connecting rod is pulled by the pull rod 44, so that the inclination angle of the pull rod 44 relative to the base 1 gradually increases. At the same time, the connecting sleeve 42 drives the lattice column standard section 3 to move upward along the outer wall of the fixed end of the jack 5. The controller reads the spring pressure detected by the spring sensor 6 and the spring expansion and contraction data information, identifies the inclination angle of the jack 5 relative to the vertical direction, controls the movement of the jack 5 and the sliding member 422, and if the force on the base 1 is not If the jacking condition is uniform, the digital twin uses the data analysis platform to simulate and predict the jacking condition in real time, promptly correct the impending problem according to the information detected by the controller, restore the stress condition of the jack 5 and the support frame 4, and control the corresponding adjustment leg to extend or shorten the corresponding length, so that the base 1 maintains the corresponding balance state, and realizes precise control of the jacking of the steel grid. Compared with the traditional positioning calibration by obtaining real-time physical information, the present application only needs to control the spring sensor 6, the jack 5 and the adjustment leg 2 through the controller to ensure precise control during the jacking process.
[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, the intelligent jacking equipment also includes: a first pressure sensor 7, a first pressure sensor 7 is correspondingly arranged between each adjusting leg 2 and the bottom surface of the base 1, and the controller is controlled and connected with the adjusting leg 2 and the first pressure sensor 7. The controller is also used to control the movement of each corresponding adjusting leg according to the pressure information detected by the first pressure sensor 7.
[0054] During operation, the controller identifies the pressure information output by each corresponding first pressure sensor 7. If the pressure information at each location is equal, the base 1 is evenly stressed. If the pressure information at each location is unequal, the data analysis platform is used to simulate and predict the jacking situation in real time, and timely corrections are made based on the information transmitted by the spring sensor 6 and the first pressure sensor 7. The corresponding adjustment leg telescopic length and the spring sensor 6 are adjusted to achieve precise control of the inclination of the base 1 and the jack 5 during the jacking process, which is convenient for operation.
[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, at least two adjusting legs 2 are arranged in a matrix or in a ring. Among them, the adjusting legs 2 can be provided with 2, 3, 5, 8, etc., and the number of the adjusting legs 2 is not specifically limited here. Exemplarily, multiple adjusting legs 2 can be arranged in a matrix as 2 rows and 3 columns, 3 rows and 4 columns, etc.; multiple adjusting legs 2 can be arranged in a ring as 1 circle, 2 circles, 3 circles, etc., and are not specifically limited here. As long as multiple adjusting legs 2 are evenly arranged on the base 1, it is convenient to accurately adjust the height of different positions of the base 1 relative to the ground.
[0056] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the base 1 comprises: a first support plate 11, a second support plate 12, a third support plate 13, a first bolt 14, a second bolt 15, a first displacement pressure sensor 16, and a second displacement pressure sensor 17. The bottom of the jack 5 and the lattice column standard section 3 are connected to the first support plate 11. A side of the first support plate 11 away from the jack 5 is provided with a plurality of first strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals; one side of the second support plate 12 is provided with a plurality of first grille grooves arranged at intervals, the first grille grooves are spliced with the first strip-shaped protrusions, and the other side of the second support plate 12 is also provided with a plurality of second strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals, and the arrangement direction of the second strip-shaped protrusions is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first grille grooves; one side of the third support plate 13 is provided with a plurality of second grille grooves arranged at intervals, the second grille grooves are spliced with the second strip-shaped protrusions , the other side of the third support plate 13 is connected to the adjustment leg 2; the first bolt 14 passes through the first strip protrusion and the first grille groove in sequence, and the first bolt 14 is used to fix the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 in connection; the second bolt 15 passes through the second strip protrusion and the second grille groove in sequence, and the second bolt 15 is used to fix the second support plate 12 and the third support plate 13 in connection; the first displacement pressure sensor 16 is arranged between the first bolt 14 and the inner wall of the first grille groove; the second displacement pressure sensor 17 is arranged between the second bolt 15 and the inner wall of the second grille groove, the controller is controlled and connected with the first displacement pressure sensor 16 and the second displacement pressure sensor 17, and the controller is also used to control the rise or fall of the corresponding adjustment leg according to the pressure information and displacement information detected by the first displacement pressure sensor 16 and the second displacement pressure sensor 17.
[0057] During operation, the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 are spliced through the first strip protrusion and the first grille groove and then fixed by the first bolt 14, and the second support plate 12 and the third support plate 13 are spliced through the second strip protrusion and the second grille groove and then fixed by the second bolt 15, wherein the first displacement pressure sensor 16 is located between the first bolt 14 and the inner wall of the first grille groove. When the first support plate 11 is displaced relative to the second support plate 12 along the length extension direction of the first strip protrusion, a pulling force or a pressure along the length extension direction of the first strip protrusion will be generated on the first displacement pressure sensor 16. At this time, the controller can analyze and obtain the relative axial inclination of the jack 5 according to the force value information and displacement information detected by multiple sensors such as the spring sensor 6 and the first pressure sensor 7, and then feedback to the corresponding adjustment leg 2 to extend or contract along the normal direction of the base 1, so as to facilitate accurate adjustment of the height of the base 1 at different positions relative to the ground.
[0058] It should be noted that bolt slots are provided on the first support plate 11, the second support plate 12 and the third support plate 13. The gap between the bolt slot and the first bolt 14 is used to place the first displacement pressure sensor 16, and the gap between the bolt slot and the second bolt 15 is used to place the second displacement pressure sensor 17. At the same time, a second pressure sensor 18 can also be placed at the contact gap between the bottom of the bolt slot and the first bolt 14 and at the contact gap between the bottom of the bolt slot and the second bolt 15. The controller is connected to the second pressure sensor 18. The second pressure sensor 18 is used to detect the pressure information generated along the normal direction of the plate surface between the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 and the pressure information generated along the normal direction of the plate surface between the second support plate 12 and the third support plate 13.
[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the first strip protrusion and the first grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid; and / or, the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the second strip protrusion and the second grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the first strip protrusion and the first grille groove can be V-shaped, square, T-shaped, trapezoidal or other cross-sectional shapes, and the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the second strip protrusion and the second grille groove can also be V-shaped, square, T-shaped, trapezoidal or other cross-sectional shapes. The cross-sectional shape of the joint between the first strip protrusion and the first grille groove and the cross-sectional shape of the joint between the second strip protrusion and the second grille groove are not specifically limited, as long as the cross-sectional shape of the joint can complete the bite joint between the two adjacent structures, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly.
[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding member 422 includes: a slider 4221, a first ball 4222 and a second ball 4223. The slider 4221 is connected to the spring sensor 6, and the slider 4221 is located in the placement groove 421; the first ball 4222 is located between the slider 4221 and the inner wall of the placement groove 421; the second ball 4223 is arranged on the slider 4221, and the second ball 4223 abuts against the side wall of the telescopic end of the jack 5.
[0061] When working, the jack 5 extends a certain distance in the vertical direction. During this process, the slider 4221 and the side wall of the fixed end of the jack 5 are rollingly connected through the second ball 4223, which reduces the wear of the side wall of the jack 5 during the movement of the support frame 4; if during the jacking process, the support frame 4 tilts relative to the axial direction of the jack 5, the slider 4221 and the placement groove 421 are rollingly connected through the first ball 4222, which reduces the friction between the slider 4221 and the inner wall of the placement groove 421, and further improves the accuracy of the monitoring information of the spring sensor 6.
[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of tie rods 44 are provided, and the plurality of tie rods 44 are provided along the circumferential direction around the connecting sleeve 42. Among them, the tie rods 44 may be provided with 2, 4, 5, etc., and the number and distribution of the tie rods 44 are not specifically limited here, as long as the tie rods 44 are able to connect the connecting sleeve 42 and the lattice column standard section 3, the structural stability and reliability of the support frame 4 are ensured.
[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, a support seat 8 is also provided at the top of a plurality of lattice column standard sections 3, and the support seat 8 is used to support the steel grid. Among them, the lattice column standard section 3 can be provided with 1 section, 2 sections, 5 sections, etc., and the number of the lattice column standard sections 3 is not specifically limited here, as long as the support seat 8 is provided at the top of the lattice column standard section 3 in the vertical direction, when working, the operator places the steel grid on the support seat 8, then starts the jack 5, and detects and controls the data information of each sensor during the jacking process through the controller, and adjusts the inclination of the support frame 4 and the telescopic length of each adjustment leg 2 in real time to ensure that the force at different positions of the base 1 is uniform.
[0064] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the intelligent jacking device also includes a connecting block 9, one end of the connecting block 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the lattice column standard sections 3, and the other end of the connecting block 9 is rotatably connected to the tie rod 44. The bottom of the lattice column standard section 3 and the tie rod 44 are rotatably connected by the connecting block 9, which reduces the mutual wear between the bottom of the lattice column standard section 3 and the tie rod 44, facilitates installation and disassembly, and the operator can extend the service life of the intelligent jacking device by replacing the connecting block 9. Of course, the bottom of the lattice column standard section 3 and the tie rod 44 can also be connected by hinges or other active connection methods, which are not specifically limited here, as long as the tie rod 44 can be rotated relative to the vertical direction.
[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of placement grooves 421 are provided, and the plurality of placement grooves 421 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 42; and / or, the plurality of placement grooves 421 are symmetrically distributed relative to the axial direction of the jack 5. That is, the placement grooves 421 can be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 42, or can be arranged symmetrically along the axial direction of the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 42, or can be arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. The arrangement of the placement grooves 421 is not specifically limited here, as long as the placement grooves 421 meet the limit of the jack 5.
[0066] It should be noted that when working, first move the intelligent jacking equipment to the position where it is needed, adjust the leveling legs under the fixed base 1, adjust the base 1 to a horizontal level, and then adjust the leveling legs appropriately through the data of the first displacement pressure sensor 16 and the second displacement pressure sensor 17 set on the base 1 in the mobile data device, and adjust the data of each first pressure sensor 7 to be consistent; place the calculated jacking fulcrum on the support seat 8, start the jack 5, and perform pre-jacking. During the pre-jacking process, check whether each device is operating normally, and capture the data of the first pressure sensor 7, the first displacement pressure sensor 16, the second displacement pressure sensor 17 and the spring sensor 6, and transmit the data to the data analysis platform. The platform simulates the lifting of the truss according to the sensor data, model data, and the measured jacking data, and solves problems that may occur during the simulation. The lattice column is used for problem troubleshooting; wherein, the jack 5 can be driven hydraulically, electrically or manually, which is not specifically limited here, so that the jack 5 is gradually lifted at the same speed, and data is transmitted synchronously during the lifting process. The data is analyzed and predicted in real time through the platform, and problems that will occur are corrected in time; when the height of the telescopic end of the jack 5 relative to the base 1 exceeds the overall height of a lattice column standard section 3, another section of the lattice column standard section 3 is installed to the lower part of the lifted lattice column standard section 3. After the installation is completed, the jack 5 is slowly and synchronously lowered at a uniform speed, and the upper pull rod 44 of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to another lattice column standard section 3. After the connection is completed, continue to lift; repeat the above steps until the lifting reaches the designed elevation; summarize and organize all the original data and analysis data during the lifting process as reference data for the next grid lifting operation, thereby realizing precise control of the steel grid lifting.
[0067] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0068] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent lifting device, characterized in that: include: A base, at least two adjusting legs, a plurality of lattice column standard sections, a support frame, a jack, a spring sensor and a controller, wherein at least two adjusting legs are arranged at the bottom of the base, and each of the adjusting legs can be extended and retracted along the normal direction of the base; The base includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, a first bolt, a second bolt, a first displacement pressure sensor and a second displacement pressure sensor. The jack and the bottom of the lattice column standard section are connected to the first support plate. A side of the first support plate away from the jack is provided with a plurality of first strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals. One side of the second support plate is provided with a plurality of first grille grooves arranged at intervals. The first grille grooves are spliced with the first strip-shaped protrusions, and the other side of the second support plate is also provided with a plurality of second strip-shaped protrusions arranged at intervals. The arrangement direction of the second strip-shaped protrusions is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the first grille grooves. One side of the third support plate is provided with a plurality of second grille grooves arranged at intervals. The second grille grooves are spliced with the second strip-shaped protrusions. The other side of the third support plate connected to the adjustment leg, the first bolt passes through the first strip convex block and the first grille slot in sequence, the first bolt is used to fix the first support plate and the second support plate in connection, the second bolt passes through the second strip convex block and the second grille slot in sequence, the second bolt is used to fix the second support plate and the third support plate in connection, the first displacement pressure sensor is arranged between the first bolt and the inner wall of the first grille slot, the second displacement pressure sensor is arranged between the second bolt and the inner wall of the second grille slot, the controller is control-connected with the first displacement pressure sensor and the second displacement pressure sensor, and the controller is further used to control the rise or fall of the corresponding adjustment leg according to the pressure information detected by the first displacement pressure sensor and the second displacement pressure sensor; The bottom of the lattice column standard section abuts against the base, and a plurality of the lattice column standard sections are sequentially combined and connected along the normal direction of the base; The support frame includes a connecting plate, a connecting sleeve, a supporting member and a pulling rod. The connecting plate is arranged parallel to the base, the connecting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the jack, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a placement groove, the spring sensor and the sliding member are placed in the placement groove, one end of the sliding member is connected to the spring sensor, the other end of the sliding member abuts against the side wall of the fixed end of the jack, the spring sensor acts on the placement groove and the sliding member to monitor the force of the sliding member displacing relative to the placement groove, the supporting member is arranged around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, the extended end of the supporting member relative to the end face of the connecting sleeve is connected to a side of the connecting plate close to the base, one end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the standard sections of the lattice column; A controller is connected to the spring sensor, the adjusting leg and the jack, and is used to control the movements of the jack, the sliding member and the adjusting leg respectively according to the data information detected by the spring sensor.
2. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two of the adjustment legs are arranged in a matrix or in a ring.
3. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the joint between the first strip-shaped protrusion and the first grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid; And / or, a cross-sectional shape of a joint between the second strip-shaped protrusion and the second grille groove includes a V-shape, a square, a T-shape or a trapezoid.
4. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding member comprises: A slider connected to the spring sensor, and the slider is located in the placement groove; A first ball bearing is located between the slider and the inner wall of the placement groove; The second ball is arranged on the sliding block, and the second ball abuts against the side wall of the telescopic end of the jack.
5. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pull rods are provided, and the plurality of pull rods are arranged around the connecting sleeve along a circumferential direction.
6. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat is also provided on the top of the plurality of standard sections of the lattice columns, and the support seat is used to support the steel grid.
7. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting block, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of one of the standard sections of the lattice column, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the pull rod.
8. The intelligent lifting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of placement grooves, and the plurality of placement grooves are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting sleeve; And / or, the plurality of placement grooves are symmetrically distributed relative to the axial direction of the jack.
