A chemical wastewater environmental protection treatment system and treatment method

By adopting circular expansion scraping method and torsional bubble discharge technology in chemical wastewater treatment systems, the problems of uneven air floatation and low scraping efficiency in traditional methods are solved, and more efficient wastewater treatment and equipment simplification is achieved.

CN118579885BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENZHEN CITIC FANGYUAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411059225.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-03
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional air floatation methods and rotary scraping devices have problems such as uneven bubble distribution, low scraping efficiency of suspended objects, and complex mechanical structure in wastewater treatment, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment results.

Method used

The suspension is pushed by a circular expansion method, and the direction of the bubble discharge outlet is controlled by twisting, so that the bubbles are spread throughout the treatment pool. Combined with the annular expansion and expansion control of the elastic scraping ring, it realizes all-round synchronous scraping.

Benefits of technology

Improves air floatation efficiency and scraping efficiency, ensures uniform contact and effective removal of suspended matter, simplifies the equipment structure and reduces operating costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater, including a treatment pool, the treatment pool having a sewage delivery pipe, a sewage output pipe and a sewage extraction pipe, the treatment pool having a treatment chamber with a top opening inside; an outer wrapping layer, the treatment pool support is arranged in the outer wrapping layer; a rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably installed at the bottom position of the treatment pool through a driving mechanism, and a flotation generating mechanism is installed on the rotating disk, and the suspended matter is driven to rise by the flotation generating mechanism. The present invention adopts a circular expansion method to evenly push the suspended matter outward, and forms a closed cavity to absorb the suspended matter, which can greatly improve the scraping efficiency, and the scraping is more uniform, and the present invention adopts a torsion method to control the direction of the bubble discharge port, so that the bubbles can be spread throughout the entire treatment pool, and in all directions, which can effectively increase the contact area with the suspended matter and improve the flotation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of chemical wastewater treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly chemical wastewater treatment system and a treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment is an indispensable part of modern industry and life. In order to effectively remove suspended matter in wastewater, physical treatment methods are widely used in the prior art, among which flotation is a common and effective method. Flotation uses the floating effect of bubbles to bring suspended matter in wastewater to the surface of the water body, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation.

[0003] In the traditional flotation method, bubbles are generated by a bubble generator and evenly distributed on the bottom of the pool, and then float up from the bottom. This bubble distribution method has many disadvantages:

[0004] In the traditional flotation method, the direction of the bubbles is fixed. This regular flotation method easily forms dead corners, resulting in some suspended matter being unable to fully contact with the bubbles, reducing the flotation effect.

[0005] Although the bubble generators are evenly distributed at the bottom of the pool, in actual operation, the distribution and size of the bubbles may be affected by many factors, resulting in uneven floating of the bubbles, thus affecting the treatment effect.

[0006] When the suspended matter floats to the top of the liquid surface, a rotary scraper is usually required to remove the floating suspended matter. The rotary scraper in the prior art has the following main shortcomings:

[0007] Rotary scraping can usually only scrape from one direction to another, such as circular scraping or horizontal scraping. This single-direction scraping method is inefficient when the stroke is large and is prone to uneven scraping;

[0008] The scraping process needs to cover the entire water surface. When the water surface area is large, the scraping device needs to run for a long time to complete one scraping, resulting in low processing efficiency;

[0009] In order to achieve effective scraping, traditional rotary scrapers usually require complex mechanical structures, which not only increases the manufacturing cost of the equipment, but also increases the maintenance difficulty and operating cost. Summary of the invention

[0010] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly treatment system and method for chemical wastewater, which adopts a circular expansion method to evenly push suspended matter outward and form a closed cavity to absorb the suspended matter. This all-round synchronous expansion scraping method can greatly improve the scraping efficiency and make the scraping more uniform. In addition, the present invention adopts a twisting method to control the direction of the bubble discharge port, so that the bubbles can be distributed throughout the entire treatment pool and in all directions. The discharge direction of the bubbles is no longer a single vertical upward direction, so the contact area with the suspended matter can be effectively increased, the flotation efficiency can be improved, and the deficiencies in the prior art can be effectively solved.

[0011] The present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a chemical wastewater environmental protection treatment system, comprising a treatment pool, the treatment pool having a sewage delivery pipe, a sewage output pipe and a sewage extraction pipe, and the treatment pool having a treatment chamber with a top opening;

[0012] an outer wrapping layer, wherein the treatment tank support is disposed in the outer wrapping layer;

[0013] A rotating disk, the rotating disk is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the treatment tank through a driving mechanism, and an air flotation generating mechanism is mounted on the rotating disk, and the suspended matter is driven to rise through the air flotation generating mechanism;

[0014] More than one air flotation hose, the bottom input end of which is connected and fixed to the air flotation generating mechanism, the other end of each air flotation hose is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, and more than one air flotation hose is arranged around the rotating disk;

[0015] A top fixing plate, the top fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the external carrier, a first telescopic connecting tube is provided at the bottom of the top fixing plate, one end of the first telescopic connecting tube is connected to the top fixing plate, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the fixing plate;

[0016] An elastic scraper ring, which is installed on the outer end of the fixed plate, and the elastic scraper ring is connected to the fixed plate through one or more second telescopic connecting pipes;

[0017] A telescopic control mechanism, the telescopic control mechanism is used to control the expansion and contraction of the elastic scraper ring;

[0018] When the rotating disk rotates, it drives one or more air flotation connecting pipes to twist and pull down the elastic scraper ring and the fixed disk, so that the elastic scraper ring contacts the top surface of the sewage. The telescopic control mechanism controls the elastic scraper ring to expand and push the suspended matter on the sewage surface to the sewage suction port at the edge of the treatment tank.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, an annular scraper groove with a "V"-shaped cross-section is arranged on the outer annular surface of the elastic scraper ring. When the elastic scraper ring expands and contacts the inner wall surface of the treatment pool, the opening of the annular scraper groove is closed by the inner wall surface of the treatment pool and a sewage extraction chamber is formed inside. The elastic scraper ring is also provided with a conducting hole.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, the inner side surface of the elastic scraper ring is embedded with more than one connecting portion surrounding the elastic scraper ring, and one end of the second telescopic connecting tube is fixedly connected to the connecting portion.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, each air flotation hose is provided with a bubble discharge port, and when the air flotation hose is elastically twisted, the discharge direction of the bubble discharge port can be changed to any direction.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution, the flotation generating mechanism includes a bubble generator and a connecting ring, a hollow cavity is formed inside the connecting ring, the bubble generator and the connecting ring are fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, the output end of the bubble generator is connected to the rotating disk and communicates with the hollow cavity, and more than one flotation hose is fixedly connected and conducted to the connecting ring, and the bubbles are distributed to each flotation hose after passing through the connecting ring.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, the motor shaft of the driving motor extends into the processing tank and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, a shaft seal is arranged at the position where the motor shaft passes through the processing tank, a plurality of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the processing tank, the processing tank is fixed in the outer wrapping layer by the plurality of supporting feet, and the driving motor is controlled by an external control host for driving and power supply.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the sewage extraction port is arranged around the inner wall of the treatment pool, and a sewage extraction ring is provided on the outer side of the treatment pool at a position corresponding to the sewage extraction port. The sewage extraction ring is connected to each sewage extraction port, and the sewage extraction ring is connected to the sewage extraction pipe, and a sewage extraction pump is also provided on the sewage extraction pipe.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the first telescopic connecting tube includes a first telescopic sleeve and a first telescopic connecting rod, the top of the first telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the top fixed plate, a spring is fixedly installed in the first telescopic sleeve, the first telescopic connecting rod is inserted into the first telescopic sleeve and fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first telescopic sleeve, the telescopic control mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod, a limit key is provided on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod, a limit key groove is provided on the first telescopic sleeve corresponding to the limit key, the limit key is buckled into the limit key groove to prevent the first telescopic connecting rod from rotating in a circle relative to the first telescopic sleeve, the telescopic control mechanism adopts an air pump, the air pump is fixedly installed on the first telescopic connecting rod, the output end of the air pump is communicated with the first telescopic connecting rod, and the first telescopic connecting rod is also provided with a solenoid valve.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the second telescopic connecting tube includes a second telescopic sleeve and a second telescopic connecting rod. One end of the second telescopic sleeve is fixedly inserted into the air inlet cavity provided on the fixed disk, and the other end extends to the outside of the fixed disk. A sealing piston is provided at one end of the second telescopic connecting rod, and the second telescopic connecting rod is inserted into the second telescopic sleeve through the sealing piston. The other end of the second telescopic connecting rod is connected to an elastic scraper ring. A sealing disk is provided at the bottom of the first telescopic connecting tube, and the sealing disk seals the upper end surface of the air inlet cavity. The output end of the first telescopic connecting tube is communicated with the air inlet cavity.

[0027] A method for environmentally friendly treatment of chemical wastewater of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0028] Step 1: Put the chemical wastewater to be treated into the treatment tank to the set liquid level, and then turn on the bubble generator. At this time, the elastic scraper ring does not contact the upper end surface liquid level of the wastewater, and the bubbles generated by the bubble generator carry the suspended matter up to the liquid surface;

[0029] Step 2, start the driving motor, the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, when the rotating disk rotates, it drives each air flotation hose to twist, when the air flotation hose twists, the discharge direction of each bubble discharge port changes to any direction, and each air flotation hose twists and pulls down the fixed disk and the elastic scraper ring, and makes the elastic scraper ring contact with the upper end surface of the liquid surface;

[0030] Step 3: At this time, the air pump is turned on, the solenoid valve is closed, and the air pump is turned on to inject air into each second telescopic connecting pipe, thereby pushing the second telescopic connecting rod out of the second telescopic sleeve. At this time, the entire elastic scraper ring expands in a ring shape, pushing the suspended matter on the liquid surface to the sewage extraction port, and the suspended matter is located in the closed sewage extraction chamber;

[0031] Step 4: Then turn on the sewage pump to extract the suspended matter accumulated in the sewage chamber;

[0032] Step 5, then the driving motor drives the rotating disk to reset in the opposite direction, at this time, the fixed disk and the elastic scraper ring rise and reset under the action of the spring, the elastic scraper ring leaves the liquid surface, and then the solenoid valve is opened to release the gas in each second telescopic connecting rod. At this time, the elastic scraper ring is reset under the elastic reset force, and the elastic scraper ring shrinks to the starting position;

[0033] Step 6. Control the sewage level in the treatment tank and repeat the above steps.

[0034] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention provides an annularly arranged air flotation hose, and utilizes the circumferential rotation of the rotating disk to drive the elastic twisting of each air flotation hose, so that the direction of the bubble discharge port on the air flotation hose can be changed to any direction, and can be discharged in multiple directions, which can fully contact the suspended matter in the sewage, and can greatly improve the flotation efficiency;

[0035] Second, after the air flotation hose of the present invention is twisted, the distance between the rotating disk and the fixed disk becomes shorter, so that the first telescopic connecting tube can be pulled, so that the elastic scraper ring that was not in contact with the liquid surface originally descends and contacts the liquid surface, so that the elastic scraper ring can be expanded in a ring-shaped manner by using an air pump to scrape the suspended matter on the liquid surface uniformly in the circumferential direction synchronously, which greatly improves the efficiency and makes the scraping more uniform;

[0036] And only need to reset the air flotation hose, can reset the elastic scraper ring, so that the elastic scraper ring rises again away from the liquid surface, and then reset the elastic scraper ring, so that the reset of the elastic scraper ring does not contact the liquid surface. The present invention uses the torsional action of the air flotation hose to control the contact and separation of the elastic scraper ring and the liquid surface, which greatly simplifies the structure. At the same time, the air flotation hose can enjoy the bubble discharge mode in different directions due to the torsional action. The structural design is more reasonable, and the influence of the reset contraction of the elastic scraper ring on the scraper is effectively avoided.

[0037] 3. After the elastic scraper ring of the present invention expands and contacts the inner wall of the treatment tank, a closed sewage extraction chamber is formed inside the elastic scraper ring, and rapid sewage extraction is achieved by utilizing the closed structure, further improving sewage discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0039] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0041] Figure 3 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0042] Figure 4 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0043] Figure 5 A top view of the present invention;

[0044] Description of reference numerals:

[0045] 1. Outer wrapping layer; 2. Treatment tank; 3. Sewage extraction port; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Treatment chamber; 6. Sewage extraction pump; 7. Sewage extraction pipe; 8. Flotation hose; 9. Sewage delivery pipe; 10. Sewage extraction ring; 11. Top fixed plate; 12. Elastic scraper ring; 13. Air pump; 14. First telescopic connecting pipe; 15. Rotating plate; 16. Connecting ring; 17. Second telescopic connecting pipe; 18. Support foot; 19. Connecting part; 20. Annular scraper trough; 21. Driving motor; 22. Bubble generator; 81. Bubble discharge port; 141. First telescopic sleeve; 142. First telescopic connecting rod; 23. Sealing plate; 171. Second telescopic connecting rod; 172. Second telescopic sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0047] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features with similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a chemical wastewater environmental treatment system of the present invention comprises a treatment pool 2, wherein the treatment pool 2 has a sewage delivery pipe 9, a sewage output pipe and a sewage extraction pipe 7, wherein the treatment pool 2 has a treatment chamber 5 with a top opening, through which sewage is continuously delivered through the sewage delivery pipe 9, and the treated sewage is output to the next link through the sewage output pipe, and the separated suspended matter is extracted through the sewage extraction pipe 7;

[0049] A liquid level sensor may be provided near the top of the treatment tank 2, which may allow the sewage in the treatment tank 2 to be maintained at a balanced liquid level. When the liquid level drops, the sewage may be transported through the sewage transport pipe 9 and stop when the sewage reaches the set liquid level.

[0050] It also includes an outer wrapping layer 1, the treatment pool 2 is supported and arranged in the outer wrapping layer 1, the outer wrapping layer 1 is used for external wrapping and protection of the treatment pool 2, and the treatment pool 2 is located in the outer wrapping layer 1;

[0051] It also includes a rotating disk 15, which is rotatably installed at the bottom of the treatment pool 2 through a driving mechanism, and an air flotation generating mechanism is installed on the rotating disk 15, and the suspended matter is driven to rise through the air flotation generating mechanism, and the air flotation generating mechanism rotates with the rotating disk 15, and bubbles are emitted through the air flotation generating mechanism;

[0052] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, it also includes more than one flotation hose 8, the bottom input ends of which are connected and fixed to the flotation generating mechanism, and the other end of each flotation hose 8 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 4, and more than one flotation hose 8 is arranged around the rotating disk 15 in a circle, and the flotation hose 8 surrounds the entire treatment pool 2 in a circle. The spacing between the flotation hoses 8 can be equal, so that the flotation hoses 8 are arranged as evenly as possible. After the entire flotation hose 8 is arranged, the outer diameter formed at the bottom is larger than the outer diameter formed at the top, and the whole is in a cone shape;

[0053] It also includes a top fixing plate 11, which is fixedly mounted on an external carrier. The external carrier can be a fixed bracket or a top surface of a wall, etc., and is mainly used as a top fixing position;

[0054] A first telescopic connecting tube 14 is provided at the bottom of the top fixing plate 11, one end of the first telescopic connecting tube 14 is connected to the top fixing plate 11, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 4. When each air flotation hose 8 is twisted, the first telescopic connecting tube 14 is stretched, thereby causing the fixing plate 4 to descend.

[0055] It also includes an elastic scraper ring 12, which is installed at the outer end of the fixed plate 4. The elastic scraper ring 12 is connected to the fixed plate 4 through one or more second telescopic connecting pipes 17. When the fixed plate 4 descends, the elastic scraper ring 12 can be driven to descend and contact the liquid surface. Therefore, the torsion and reset of the air flotation hose 8 can control the elastic scraper ring 12 to contact or separate from the liquid surface.

[0056] A telescopic control mechanism, which is used to control the expansion and contraction of the elastic scraper ring 12;

[0057] When the rotating disk 15 rotates, it drives one or more air flotation connecting pipes to twist and pull down the elastic scraper ring 12 and the fixed disk 4, so that the elastic scraper ring 12 contacts the top surface of the sewage. The elastic scraper ring 12 is controlled by the telescopic control mechanism to expand and push the suspended matter on the sewage surface to the sewage suction port 3 at the edge of the treatment tank 2.

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the outer annular surface of the elastic scraper ring 12 is provided with an annular scraper groove 20 with a "V"-shaped cross-section. When the elastic scraper ring 12 expands and contacts the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 2, the opening of the annular scraper groove 20 is closed by the inner wall surface of the treatment tank 2 and a sewage suction chamber is formed inside. The elastic scraper ring 12 is also provided with a conducting hole. When the sewage pump 6 pumps sewage, the opening of the sewage suction chamber is closed by the inner wall of the treatment tank 2, and the middle is closed to form a sewage suction chamber. In this way, the sewage pump 6 can pump sewage for the suspended matter gathered inside, and multiple conducting holes are used to achieve pressure balance during the sewage pumping process.

[0059] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, one or more connecting parts 19 are embedded in the inner side surface of the elastic scraper ring 12 around the elastic scraper ring 12, and one end of the second telescopic connecting tube 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting part 19, and the fixed connection between the telescopic connecting tube and the elastic scraper ring 12 is achieved through the connecting part 19.

[0060] Among them, each flotation hose 8 is provided with a bubble discharge port 81. When the flotation hose 8 is elastically twisted, the discharge direction of the bubble discharge port 81 is changed to an arbitrary direction. When the flotation hose 8 is not twisted, the position of the bubble discharge port 81 is reset. However, during the twisting process of the rotating disk 15, the flotation hose 8 is continuously twisted, thereby changing the angle, so that the bubble discharge port 81 realizes a dynamic change. During the dynamic process, the discharge direction of the bubble discharge port 81 is constantly changing, thereby achieving full contact with the suspended matter.

[0061] In this embodiment, the flotation generating mechanism includes a bubble generator 22 and a connecting ring 16. A hollow cavity is formed inside the connecting ring 16. The bubble generator 22 and the connecting ring 16 are fixedly mounted on the rotating disk 15. The output end of the bubble generator 22 is connected to the rotating disk 15 and communicates with the hollow cavity. More than one flotation hose 8 is fixedly connected and communicated with the connecting ring 16. After passing through the connecting ring 16, the bubbles are distributed to each flotation hose 8 and are discharged through multiple flotation hoses 8 to cover the entire treatment pool 2.

[0062] Among them, Figure 2As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 21, the motor shaft of the driving motor 21 extends into the processing tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 15, a shaft seal is arranged at the position where the motor shaft passes through the processing tank 2, a plurality of supporting feet 18 are arranged at the bottom of the processing tank 2, the processing tank 2 is fixed in the outer wrapping layer 1 by the plurality of supporting feet 18, and the driving motor 21 is controlled by an external control host for driving and power supply.

[0063] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the sewage extraction port 3 is arranged around the inner wall of the treatment pool 2, and a sewage extraction ring 10 is arranged on the outer side of the treatment pool 2 at the position corresponding to the sewage extraction port 3. The sewage extraction ring 10 is connected with each sewage extraction port 3, and the sewage extraction ring 10 is connected with the sewage extraction pipe 7. A sewage extraction pump 6 is also arranged on the sewage extraction pipe 7, and the sewage extraction pump 6 is used to extract the suspended matter located at the sewage extraction port 3.

[0064] Among them, the first telescopic connecting tube 14 includes a first telescopic sleeve 141 and a first telescopic connecting rod 142, the top of the first telescopic sleeve 141 is fixedly connected to the top fixed plate 11, a spring is fixedly installed in the first telescopic sleeve 141, the first telescopic connecting rod 142 is inserted into the first telescopic sleeve 141 and fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first telescopic sleeve 141, the telescopic control mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod 142, a limit key is provided on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod 142, a limit key slot is provided on the first telescopic sleeve 141 corresponding to the limit key, and the limit key is buckled into the limit The key slot is used to prevent the first telescopic link 142 from rotating in a circle relative to the first telescopic sleeve 141. The telescopic control mechanism adopts an air pump 13, and the air pump 13 is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic link 142. The output end of the air pump 13 is communicated with the first telescopic link 142. The first telescopic link 142 is also provided with a solenoid valve. When the air flotation hose 8 is twisted, the fixed disk 4 descends, thereby pulling the first telescopic link 142, and the spring is stretched. Since a limit key is provided, the circular rotation of the fixed disk 4 can be effectively prevented, and only telescopic movement can be achieved. When the air flotation hose 8 is reset, the spring can be used to reset the first telescopic link 142, so that the fixed disk 4 rises and separates from the liquid surface.

[0065] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the second telescopic connecting tube 17 includes a second telescopic sleeve 172 and a second telescopic connecting rod 171. One end of the second telescopic sleeve 172 is fixedly inserted into the air inlet cavity opened on the fixed plate 4, and the other end extends to the outside of the fixed plate 4. A sealing piston is arranged at one end of the second telescopic connecting rod 171, and is inserted into the second telescopic sleeve 172 through the sealing piston. The other end of the second telescopic connecting rod 171 is connected to the elastic scraper ring 12. A sealing disk 23 is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic connecting tube 14. The sealing disk 23 seals the upper end surface of the air inlet cavity. The output of the first telescopic connecting tube 14 The end is communicated with the air inlet cavity, and the air pump 13 inflates the air inlet cavity, and the gas enters the second telescopic sleeve 172, and pushes the second telescopic connecting rod 171 to the outside, and then the elastic scraper ring 12 is opened outward by using multiple second telescopic connecting rods 171, so as to push the suspended matter on the liquid surface to the position of the sewage extraction port 3, and the conduction and closing of the air inlet cavity are controlled by the solenoid valve. The interior of the first telescopic connecting rod 142 is hollow. When the solenoid valve is closed, the second telescopic connecting rod 171 can be pushed out by inflating with the air pump 13. Similarly, by opening the solenoid valve, the gas in the air inlet cavity and the second telescopic sleeve 172 can be discharged, so as to realize the resetting of the second telescopic connecting rod 171.

[0066] A method for environmentally friendly treatment of chemical wastewater of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0067] Step 1: Put the chemical wastewater to be treated into the treatment tank 2 to the set liquid level, and then turn on the bubble generator 22. At this time, the elastic scraper ring 12 does not contact the upper end surface liquid level of the wastewater, and the bubbles generated by the bubble generator 22 rise to the liquid surface with the suspended matter;

[0068] Step 2, start the driving motor 21, the driving motor 21 drives the rotating disk 15 to rotate, and when the rotating disk 15 rotates, it drives each air flotation hose 8 to twist, and when the air flotation hose 8 twists, the discharge direction of each bubble discharge port 81 changes to an arbitrary direction, and each air flotation hose 8 pulls down the fixed disk 4 and the elastic scraper ring 12 after twisting, and makes the elastic scraper ring 12 contact with the upper end surface of the liquid surface;

[0069] Step 3: At this time, the air pump 13 is turned on, the solenoid valve is closed, and the air pump 13 is turned on to inject air into each second telescopic connecting tube 17, thereby pushing the second telescopic connecting rod 171 out of the second telescopic sleeve 172. At this time, the entire elastic scraper ring 12 expands in a ring shape, pushing the suspended matter on the liquid surface to the sewage extraction port 3, and the suspended matter is located in the closed sewage extraction chamber;

[0070] Step 4: Then turn on the sewage pump 6 to extract the suspended matter accumulated in the sewage chamber;

[0071] Step 5, the driving motor 21 then drives the rotating disk 15 to reset in the reverse direction, at which time the fixed disk 4 and the elastic scraper ring 12 rise and reset under the action of the spring, and the elastic scraper ring 12 leaves the liquid surface, and then the solenoid valve is opened to release the gas in each second telescopic connecting rod, and at this time the elastic scraper ring 12 is reset under the elastic reset force, and the elastic scraper ring 12 shrinks to the starting position;

[0072] Step 6: Control the sewage level in the treatment tank 2, and then repeat the above steps.

[0073] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A chemical wastewater environmental protection treatment system, characterized in that: include: A treatment pool (2), the treatment pool (2) having a sewage delivery pipe (9), a sewage output pipe and a sewage extraction pipe (7), and the treatment pool (2) having a treatment chamber (5) with an opening at the top; An outer wrapping layer (1), wherein the treatment pool (2) is supported and arranged in the outer wrapping layer (1); A rotating disk (15), the rotating disk (15) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the treatment pool (2) through a driving mechanism, and an air flotation generating mechanism is mounted on the rotating disk (15), and the suspended matter is driven to rise through the air flotation generating mechanism; More than one air flotation hose (8), the bottom input ends of which are connected and fixed to the air flotation generating mechanism, the other end of each air flotation hose (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (4), and more than one air flotation hose (8) is arranged around the rotating disk (15); A top fixing plate (11), the top fixing plate (11) being fixedly mounted on an external carrier, a first telescopic connecting tube (14) being provided at the bottom of the top fixing plate (11), one end of the first telescopic connecting tube (14) being connected to the top fixing plate (11), and the other end of the first telescopic connecting tube (14) being fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4); an elastic scraper ring (12) mounted on the outer end of the fixed disk (4), the elastic scraper ring (12) being connected to the fixed disk (4) via one or more second telescopic connecting tubes (17); A telescopic control mechanism, the telescopic control mechanism is used to control the expansion and contraction of the elastic scraper ring (12); When the rotating disk (15) rotates, it drives one or more air flotation hoses (8) to twist and pull down the elastic scraper ring (12) and the fixed disk (4), so that the elastic scraper ring (12) contacts the top surface of the sewage, and the elastic scraper ring (12) is controlled by the telescopic control mechanism to expand and push the suspended matter on the sewage surface to the sewage extraction port (3) at the edge of the treatment tank (2); The first telescopic connecting tube (14) comprises a first telescopic sleeve (141) and a first telescopic connecting rod (142). The top of the first telescopic sleeve (141) is fixedly connected to the top fixed plate (11). A spring is fixedly installed in the first telescopic sleeve (141). The first telescopic connecting rod (142) is inserted into the first telescopic sleeve (141) and fixedly connected to one end of the spring. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first telescopic sleeve (141). The telescopic control mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod (142). A limit key is provided on one side of the first telescopic connecting rod (142). A limit key slot is provided on the first telescopic sleeve (141) corresponding to the limit key. The limit key is buckled into the limit key slot to prevent the first telescopic connecting rod (142) from rotating in a circle relative to the first telescopic sleeve (141). The telescopic control mechanism adopts an air pump (13). The air pump (13) is fixed The first telescopic connecting rod (142) is installed on the first telescopic connecting rod (142), the output end of the air pump (13) is communicated with the first telescopic connecting rod (142), and the first telescopic connecting rod (142) is also provided with a solenoid valve; the second telescopic connecting pipe (17) includes a second telescopic sleeve (172) and a second telescopic connecting rod (171), one end of the second telescopic sleeve (172) is fixedly inserted into the air inlet cavity provided on the fixed plate (4), and the other end extends to the outside of the fixed plate (4); a sealing piston is provided at one end of the second telescopic connecting rod (171), and is inserted into the second telescopic sleeve (172) through the sealing piston; the other end of the second telescopic connecting rod (171) is connected to the elastic scraper ring (12); a sealing disk (23) is provided at the bottom of the first telescopic connecting pipe (14), and the sealing disk (23) seals the upper end surface of the air inlet cavity; the output end of the first telescopic connecting pipe (14) is communicated with the air inlet cavity; the first telescopic connecting rod (142) is hollow inside.

2. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer annular surface of the elastic scraper ring (12) is provided with an annular scraper groove (20) with a V-shaped cross section. When the elastic scraper ring (12) expands and contacts the inner wall surface of the treatment pool (2), the opening of the annular scraper groove (20) is closed by the inner wall surface of the treatment pool (2) and a sewage extraction cavity is formed inside. The elastic scraper ring (12) is also provided with a conducting hole.

3. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 2 is characterized by: One or more connecting parts (19) are embedded in the inner side surface of the elastic scraper ring (12) around the elastic scraper ring (12), and one end of the second telescopic connecting tube (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting part (19).

4. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 3 is characterized by: Each air flotation hose (8) is provided with an air bubble discharge port (81), and when the air flotation hose (8) is elastically twisted, the discharge direction of the air bubble discharge port (81) can be changed to any direction.

5. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 4 is characterized by: The air flotation generating mechanism comprises a bubble generator (22) and a connecting ring (16), a hollow cavity is formed inside the connecting ring (16), the bubble generator (22) and the connecting ring (16) are both fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (15), the output end of the bubble generator (22) is connected to the rotating disk (15) and communicates with the hollow cavity, and more than one air flotation hose (8) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the connecting ring (16), and bubbles are distributed to each air flotation hose (8) after passing through the connecting ring (16).

6. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 5 is characterized by: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (21), the motor shaft of the driving motor (21) extends into the processing tank (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (15), a shaft seal is arranged at the position where the motor shaft passes through the processing tank (2), a plurality of supporting feet (18) are arranged at the bottom of the processing tank (2), the processing tank (2) is fixed in the outer wrapping layer (1) by the plurality of supporting feet (18), and the driving motor (21) is controlled by an external control host for driving and power supply.

7. The environmental protection treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 6 is characterized by: The sewage extraction ports (3) are arranged around the inner wall of the treatment pool (2), and a sewage extraction ring (10) is arranged on the outer side of the treatment pool (2) at a position corresponding to the sewage extraction ports (3). The sewage extraction ring (10) is connected to each sewage extraction port (3), and the sewage extraction ring (10) is connected to the sewage extraction pipe (7). A sewage extraction pump (6) is also arranged on the sewage extraction pipe (7).

8. A method for environmentally friendly treatment of chemical wastewater, using the environmentally friendly treatment system for chemical wastewater according to claim 7, characterized in that: include: Step 1: Put the chemical wastewater to be treated into the treatment tank (2) to a set liquid level, and then turn on the bubble generator (22). At this time, the elastic scraper ring (12) does not contact the upper end surface liquid level of the wastewater, and the bubbles generated by the bubble generator (22) carry the suspended matter up to the liquid surface; Step 2, starting the driving motor (21), the driving motor (21) drives the rotating disk (15) to rotate, when the rotating disk (15) rotates, it drives each air flotation hose (8) to twist, when the air flotation hose (8) twists, the discharge direction of each bubble discharge port (81) changes to an arbitrary direction, and each air flotation hose (8) pulls down the fixed disk (4) and the elastic scraper ring (12) after twisting, and makes the elastic scraper ring (12) contact the upper end surface of the liquid surface; Step 3: At this time, the air pump (13) is turned on, the solenoid valve is closed, and the air pump (13) is turned on to inject air into each second telescopic connecting tube (17), thereby pushing the second telescopic connecting rod (171) out of the second telescopic sleeve (172). At this time, the entire elastic scraper ring (12) expands in a ring shape, pushing the suspended matter on the liquid surface to the sewage extraction port (3), and the suspended matter is located in the closed sewage extraction chamber; Step 4: Then, turn on the sewage pump (6) to extract the suspended matter accumulated in the sewage chamber; Step 5, the driving motor (21) then drives the rotating disk (15) to reset in the reverse direction, at which time the fixed disk (4) and the elastic scraper ring (12) rise and reset under the action of the spring, and the elastic scraper ring (12) leaves the liquid surface, and then the solenoid valve is opened to release the gas in each second telescopic sleeve (172), and at this time the elastic scraper ring (12) is reset under the elastic reset force, and the elastic scraper ring (12) shrinks to the starting position; Step 6: Control the sewage level in the treatment tank (2) and then repeat the above steps.

Citation Information

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