Communication Method, Electronic Device and Storage Medium

By introducing a wireless frame transmission mechanism that supports multi-connection reconfiguration in Wi-Fi technology, the problem of lack of reconfiguration support in multi-connection operations in the prior art is solved, seamless service transmission when new or deleted connections is achieved, and network flexibility and reliability are improved.

CN118592085BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380000028.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-03
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In Wi-Fi technology, although the multi-connection operation (MLO) mechanism improves system throughput and reliability, it lacks a way to support multi-connection reconfiguration, resulting in the inability to achieve seamless service transmission when new connections are added or deleted.

Method used

Negotiation and management of multi-connection reconfiguration are achieved by transmitting a specific wireless frame between the multi-connection site device Non-AP MLD and the multi-connection access device AP MLD, including first identification information to indicate whether it is used to request a multi-connection reconfiguration.

Benefits of technology

This method allows seamless addition and removal of new connections without affecting existing connections, improving network flexibility and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and provide a communication method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The communication method is applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD, and the method includes: determining a first wireless frame; wherein the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD; and sending the first wireless frame. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a way of multi-connection reconfiguration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of mobile communication technologies. Specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] To achieve higher throughput, lower network latency, and higher reliability, a Multi-Link Operation (MLO) mechanism has been introduced in Wi-Fi technology. Devices that support the MLO function are called Multi-Link Devices (MLDs). With the help of MLO technology, multiple connections can be established across frequency bands between Multi-Link Access Point Devices (AP MLDs) and Multi-Link Station Devices (Non-AP MLDs). MLO can not only effectively improve system throughput but also reduce network latency, reduce packet loss rate, and improve communication reliability by preferentially selecting links or dynamically switching links.

[0003] In the MLO mechanism, after the AP MLD and the Non-AP MLD negotiate and successfully establish multiple connections, multi-connection reconfiguration can also be performed between them; therefore, a way to support multi-connection reconfiguration needs to be provided to improve the MLO mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to provide a way to support multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0005] On the one hand, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method applied to a Multi-Link Station Device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0006] Determine a first wireless frame; wherein the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Multi-Link Station Device Non-AP MLD.

[0007] Send the first wireless frame.

[0008] On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication method applied to a Multi-Link Access Device AP MLD. The method includes:

[0009] Receive a first wireless frame; wherein the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Multi-Link Station Device Non-AP MLD.

[0010] On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an electronic device, where the electronic device is a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD, and the electronic device includes:

[0011] A determination module, configured to determine a first wireless frame; where the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD;

[0012] A sending module, configured to send the first wireless frame.

[0013] On the other hand, embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an electronic device, where the electronic device is a multi-connected access device AP MLD, and the electronic device includes:

[0014] A receiving module, configured to receive a first wireless frame; where the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD.

[0015] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the methods in one or more of the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.

[0016] Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the methods in one or more of the embodiments of the present disclosure are implemented.

[0017] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the Non-AP MLD determines a first wireless frame; where the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; in this way, when the Non-AP MLD adds a connection or deletes an established connection, multi-connection reconfiguration can be implemented.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, and these will become obvious from the following description, or can be learned through the practice of the present disclosure. Description of the Drawings

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 One of the flowcharts of the communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 2 One of the schematic diagrams of the first example of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 3 One of the schematic diagrams of the first example of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 4 One of the flowcharts of the communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 5 One of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 6 One of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 7 One of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure; Detailed implementation

[0027] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. On the contrary, they are only examples of the devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present invention as detailed in the appended claims.

[0028] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms used are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The singular forms "a", "the", and "said" used in the present disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after. The term "plural" means two or more, and in view of this, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, "plural" can also be understood as "at least two".

[0029] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, for example, the word "if" used herein may be interpreted as "when" or "while" or "in response to determining".

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0031] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, an electronic device, and a storage medium for providing a way to support multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0032] Among them, the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of solving problems by the method and the device are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD; optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, a multi-connection station device is, for example, an electronic device with a wireless network access function, providing a Frame Delivery service to enable information to be transmitted; a multi-connection access point device is, for example, a device with a wireless-to-wired bridging function, and the multi-connection access point device is responsible for extending the services provided by the wired network to the wireless network.

[0034] The method may include the following steps:

[0035] Step 101, determining a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD.

[0036] In a wireless local area network, a basic service set (BSS) can be composed of an AP and one or more stations (STA) communicating with the AP. A basic service set can be connected to a distribution system (DS) through its AP, and then access another basic service set to form an extended service set (ESS). As a first example, refer to Figure 2 , AP1 and STA1 form BSS1, and AP2 and STA2 form BSS2; if the coverage areas of two or more BSSs overlap, an overlapping basic service set (OBSS) is formed, such as Figure 2 in which BSS1 and BSS2 overlap to form an OBSS.

[0037] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the AP and the STA may be devices supporting multi-connection. For example, they may be respectively represented as AP MLD and Non-AP MLD; AP MLD may represent an access point supporting multi-connection communication functions, and Non-AP MLD may represent a station supporting multi-connection communication functions.

[0038] Referring to Figure 3 , AP MLD may include three affiliated APs, such as Figure 3 AP1, AP2, and AP3 shown; each AP may work on connection 1, connection 2, and connection 3 respectively; Non-AP MLD may also include three affiliated STAs, such as Figure 2 STA1, STA2, and STA3 shown; STA1 works on connection 1, STA2 works on connection 2, and STA3 works on connection 3.

[0039] For the sake of convenience of description, hereinafter, an example of communication between one AP and one STA under multi-connection will be mainly described. However, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto. In Figure 3In the example, it is assumed that AP1 communicates with STA1 through the corresponding first connection Link 1. Similarly, AP2 communicates with STA2 through the corresponding second connection Link 2, and AP communicates with STA3 through the third connection Link 3. In addition, Link 1 to Link 3 can be multiple connections at different frequencies respectively. For example, connections at 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, 6 GHz, or several connections with the same or different bandwidths at 2.4 GHz. In addition, there can be multiple channels under each connection. It can be understood that Figure 2 the communication scenario shown is only exemplary, and the present disclosure concept is not limited thereto. For example, AP MLD can be connected to multiple (three) Non-AP MLDs, or under each connection, AP can communicate with multiple other types of stations.

[0040] Generally, the multi-connection between Non-AP MLD and AP MLD is established through negotiation by exchanging (Re)AssociationRequest frame (or Re-association Request frame) and Association Response frame (or Re-association Response frame) between the two. For example, the number of connections established between the two and the basic attributes of each connection are negotiated through the above wireless frame carrying BasicMulti-Link element; the basic attributes are, for example, connection identifier (Link ID), MLD capability and operation (MLD Capability and Operation).

[0041] After successfully negotiating and establishing multiple connections between the Non-AP MLD and the AP MLD, connection reconfiguration can also be performed between the two. For example, the AP MLD can add or delete subordinate APs to add new connections or delete established connections. For example, the AP MLD indicates the addition of a new subordinate AP through the Basic Multi-Link element of the Beacon frame or Probe Response frame and through the Reduced Neighbor Report element. Or, the Non-AP MLD can add new connections or delete established connections. For example, taking the deletion of an established connection as an example, when the battery capacity of the Non-AP MLD is limited and the remaining power is low, the Non-AP MLD side may need to initiate the removal of some established connections to the AP MLD to reduce its own energy consumption and avoid signal interruption caused by the exhaustion of energy. Therefore, the Non-AP MLD deletes the established connection. Or, after the Non-AP MLD and the AP MLD establish multiple connections, when the Non-AP MLD detects that the AP MLD needs to add a new subordinate AP, the Non-AP MLD side needs to add a subordinate STA through the re-association mechanism to establish a new connection. This method will cause the interruption of service transmission on the existing connection. Therefore, a method is needed to seamlessly add a new connection without affecting the established connection.

[0042] When the Non-AP MLD can add new connections or delete established connections, or in other scenarios, the Non-AP MLD determines a first wireless frame, and the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD; optionally, the first wireless frame can be a multi-connection reconfiguration frame, which is used for multi-connection reconfiguration negotiation between the AP MLD and the Non-AP MLD after the establishment of multiple connections, and the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame (ML Reconfiguration Request frame).

[0043] Step 102, send the first wireless frame.

[0044] The Non-AP MLD sends a first wireless frame. After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines whether the first wireless frame is a request from the Non-AP MLD for multi-link reconfiguration according to the first identification information. The content of the multi-link reconfiguration may include, for example, the number of established connections and the basic attributes of each connection. The basic attributes may include, for example, the Link ID, MLD Capability and Operation, etc. In this way, when the Non-AP MLD adds a connection or deletes an established connection, multi-link reconfiguration can be achieved.

[0045] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link station device, i.e., the Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0046] Determine a first wireless frame. The first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device, i.e., the Non-AP MLD;

[0047] Send the first wireless frame.

[0048] The first identification information is carried in the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame. The Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element is carried, for example, in a multi-link reconfiguration request frame (ML Reconfiguration Request frame).

[0049] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link station device, i.e., the Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0050] Determine a first wireless frame. The first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device, i.e., the Non-AP MLD;

[0051] Send the first wireless frame.

[0052] The first identification information is carried in the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame;

[0053] Specifically, the first identification information is carried in the Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element;

[0054] The first identification information is set to a first parameter value, indicating a type of multi-connection reconfiguration request for the first radio frame. For example, the first parameter value is 1.

[0055] The first identification information is, for example, the Reconfiguration Request bit; as a second example, the format of the Multi-Link Control field is shown in Table 1 below:

[0056] Table 1:

[0057]

[0058] As shown in Table 1, the Multi-Link Control field includes a Reconfiguration Request identifier, and the Reconfiguration Request identifier indicates the category of the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame of the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element. The category of the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame is, for example, a multi-connection reconfiguration request or a multi-connection reconfiguration response.

[0059] Specifically, as shown in Table 1, a Reconfiguration Request identifier bit is added to bit B3 of the multi-connection control field in the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element. If the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 1, it indicates that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration request;

[0060] If the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 0, it indicates that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response.

[0061] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0062] Determine a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for a multi-link station device Non-AP MLD;

[0063] Transmit the first wireless frame.

[0064] The first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0065] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-link reconfiguration frame.

[0066] Wherein, the first wireless frame, such as an ML Reconfiguration Request frame, can be used for multi-link reconfiguration negotiation between an AP MLD and a Non-AP MLD after Multi-Link Setup, including a multi-link reconfiguration request and a multi-link reconfiguration response. The first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; wherein, EHT represents Extremely High Throughput.

[0067] As a third example, the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame can be an Action frame, as shown in Table 2 below:

[0068] Table 2:

[0069]

[0070] The first wireless frame includes, but is not limited to, the above information elements, fields or subfields: Category, Protected EHT Action, Dialog Token, Reconfiguration Multi-Link element.

[0071] Further, the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-link reconfiguration frame. As a fourth example, the format of the first Protected EHT Action information element is as shown in Table 3 below:

[0072] Table 3:

[0073]

[0074] When the value of the first Protected EHT Action information element is 8, it indicates that the type of the first radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0075] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device, and the method includes:

[0076] Determine a first radio frame; wherein, the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD;

[0077] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first radio frame;

[0078] The first identification information is carried in the Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element; the first identification information is set to a first parameter value, indicating that the type of the first radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request;

[0079] Optionally, the first radio frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0080] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame;

[0081] Send the first radio frame; the first radio frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame.

[0082] Optionally, the Non-AP MLD determines the first radio frame and carries the first identification information, where the first identification information indicates whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD; and the second identification information is carried through the first Protected EHT Action information element, and the type of the first radio frame is indicated as a multi-connection reconfiguration frame through the second identification information, so as to realize multi-connection reconfiguration when a new connection is added or an established connection is deleted in the Non-AP MLD.

[0083] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device, and the method includes:

[0084] Receive a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0085] Optionally, the second wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame (ML ReconfigurationResponse frame);

[0086] After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines, according to the first identification information, that the first wireless frame is a Non-AP MLD request for multi-connection reconfiguration, and then feeds back the second wireless frame to the Non-AP MLD to indicate whether the AP MLD accepts or rejects the request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0087] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0088] Receive a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0089] Wherein, the third identification information is carried in the second multi-connection reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame. For example, if the third identification information is the ReconfigurationRequest bit, and the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 0, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying this ReconfigurationMulti-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response; the third identification information can also be the Reconfiguration Response bit, and if the Reconfiguration Response bit is set to 1, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfigurationframe carrying this Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response.

[0090] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0091] Receive a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0092] Among them, the second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0093] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes a fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; referring to Table 3 above, when the value of the second Protected EHT Action information element is 8, it indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0094] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0095] Receiving a second wireless frame; among them, the second wireless frame includes a third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

[0096] The first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request a multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame.

[0097] When the first wireless frame is used to request a multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, for example, when the AP MLD receives the first wireless frame carrying the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element and the ReconfigurationRequest position therein is 1, the Dialog Token in the second wireless frame should be the same as the Dialog Token in the first wireless frame to indicate that the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

[0098] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD. The method includes:

[0099] Receiving a second wireless frame; among them, the second wireless frame includes a third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a multi-connection reconfiguration request;

[0100] The third identification information is carried in the second ReconfigurationMulti-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0101] The second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

[0102] Among them, when the AP MLD receives the first wireless frame, and the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, the AP MLD sends a second wireless frame to respond to the first wireless frame, and indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to the request for multi-link reconfiguration through the third identification information; specifically, the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame; the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD: for example, when the Status Code information is set to Accepted, it means accepting the request for multi-link reconfiguration; when the Status Code information is set to Rejected, it means rejecting the request for multi-link reconfiguration.

[0103] In an alternative embodiment, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field of each STA profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first wireless frame.

[0104] Among them, the Status Code information is carried in each STA profile (Per-STA Profile) of the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element; and the Per-STA Profile is the Per-STA Profile corresponding to the Link ID carried in the first wireless frame.

[0105] The Status Code information is carried in the STA Info field of the Per-STA Profile, and the Status Code information includes, but is not limited to, the following statuses: Reconfiguration Multi-Link Accepted and Reconfiguration Multi-Link Rejected. As a fifth example, the STA Info field is shown in Table 4 below:

[0106] Table 4:

[0107]

[0108] In an optional embodiment, the method includes:

[0109] The STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication sub-field, and the status code presence indication sub-field indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field. The STA control field of the Per-STAProfile also includes a status code presence indication sub-field; for example, if the status code presence indication sub-field is set to 1, it indicates that the Status Code information exists in the STA information field; if the status code presence indication sub-field is set to 0, it indicates that the Status Code information does not exist in the STA information field. As a sixth example, the STA Info field is shown in Table 5 below:

[0110] Table 5:

[0111]

[0112] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connected station device, and the method includes:

[0113] Receiving a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration;

[0114] Optionally, the third identification information is carried in the second multi-connection reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0115] The second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0116] Optionally, the second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame;

[0117] Optionally, the first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame;

[0118] Optionally, the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts a request for multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD;

[0119] Optionally, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field in each STA profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first radio frame;

[0120] Optionally, the second radio frame includes a multi-link reconfiguration response frame.

[0121] Wherein, when the AP MLD receives the first radio frame, and the first radio frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, the AP MLD sends a second radio frame to respond to the first radio frame, and indicates whether the second radio frame is used to respond to the request for multi-link reconfiguration through the third identification information; the Non-AP MLD determines whether the AP MLD accepts the multi-link configuration request according to the second radio frame.

[0122] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the Non-AP MLD determines the first radio frame; wherein, the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device Non-AP MLD; in this way, when the Non-AP MLD adds a connection or deletes an established connection, multi-link reconfiguration can be realized.

[0123] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-link reconfiguration method to improve the MLO mechanism.

[0124] See Figure 4 , the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0125] Step 401, receive a first radio frame; wherein, the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device Non-AP MLD.

[0126] Wherein, the architecture of the WLAN to which the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is applied refers to the foregoing first example, and details are not described herein again.

[0127] Under normal circumstances, the multi-link between Non-AP MLD and AP MLD is established through negotiation by exchanging (Re)AssociationRequest frame (or Re-association Request frame) and Association Response frame (or Re-association Response frame) between the two. For example, the BasicMulti-Link element is carried by the above wireless frame to negotiate the number of connections established between the two and the basic attributes of each connection; the basic attributes are, for example, the connection identifier (Link ID), MLD capability and operation (MLD Capability and Operation).

[0128] After negotiating and successfully establishing a multi-link between Non-AP MLD and AP MLD, connection reconfiguration can also be performed between the two; for example, AP MLD can add or delete subordinate APs to add new connections or delete established connections. For example, APMLD indicates the addition of a new subordinate AP through the Basic Multi-Link element of the beacon frame (Beacon) or the probe response frame (Probe Response) and through the Reduced Neighbor Report element. Or, Non-AP MLD can add new connections or delete established connections; for example, taking the deletion of an established connection as an example, when the battery capacity of the Non-AP MLD side is limited and the remaining power is low, the Non-AP MLD side may need to initiate the removal of some established connections to the AP MLD to reduce its own energy consumption and avoid signal interruption caused by exhaustion of energy; therefore, the Non-AP MLD deletes the established connection. Or, after the Non-AP MLD and APMLD establish a multi-link, when the Non-AP MLD detects that the AP MLD needs to add a new subordinate AP, the Non-AP MLD side needs to add a subordinate STA through the re-association mechanism to establish a new connection. This method will cause the interruption of service transmission on the existing connection, so a method is needed to achieve seamless access and addition of new connections without affecting the established connections.

[0129] When a new connection can be added or an established connection can be deleted by a Non-AP MLD, or in other scenarios, the Non-AP MLD determines a first wireless frame, and the first wireless frame includes first identification information, where the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device Non-AP MLD; optionally, the first wireless frame can be a type of multi-link reconfiguration frame, which is used for multi-link reconfiguration negotiation between an AP MLD and a Non-AP MLD after multi-link establishment, and the first wireless frame includes a multi-link reconfiguration request frame (ML Reconfiguration Request frame).

[0130] The Non-AP MLD sends the first wireless frame. After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines whether the first wireless frame is a request from the Non-AP MLD for multi-link reconfiguration according to the first identification information; the content of the multi-link reconfiguration is, for example, the number of established connections and the basic attributes of each connection; the basic attributes are, for example, the link ID, MLD capability and operation, etc. In this way, multi-link reconfiguration can be achieved when the Non-AP MLD adds a new connection or deletes an established connection.

[0131] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0132] Receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the multi-link station device Non-AP MLD; the first identification information is carried in the first multi-link reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame, and the Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element is, for example, carried in a multi-link reconfiguration request frame (ML Reconfiguration Request frame).

[0133] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0134] Receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; the first identification information is carried in a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame.

[0135] The first identification information is carried in a Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element;

[0136] The first identification information is set to a first parameter value, indicating that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request. For example, the first parameter value is 1.

[0137] Referring to Table 1 above, the first identification information is, for example, the Reconfiguration Request bit. The Multi-Link Control field includes a Reconfiguration Request identifier, and the Reconfiguration Request identifier indicates the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame category of this Reconfiguration Multi-Link element. The Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame category is, for example, a multi-connection reconfiguration request or a multi-connection reconfiguration response.

[0138] Specifically, as shown in Table 1, a Reconfiguration Request identifier bit is added to bit B3 of the Multi-Link Control field in the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element. If the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 1, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying this Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration request;

[0139] If the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 0, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying this Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response.

[0140] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0141] Receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD; the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0142] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0143] Among them, the first wireless frame, such as an ML Reconfiguration Request frame, can be used for multi-connection reconfiguration negotiation between the AP MLD and the Non-AP MLD after Multi-Link Setup, including multi-connection reconfiguration requests and multi-connection reconfiguration responses. The first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; wherein, EHT represents Extremely High Throughput.

[0144] As shown in Table 2 above, the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame can be an Actionframe, and the first wireless frame includes, but is not limited to, the above information elements, fields or subfields: Category, Protected EHT Action, Dialog Token, Reconfiguration Multi-Link element.

[0145] Further, the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame. The format of the first Protected EHT Action information element is as shown in Table 3 above. When the value of the first Protected EHT Action information element is 8, it indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0146] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0147] Receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD;

[0148] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame.

[0149] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in a Multi-Link Control field of a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element;

[0150] The first identification information is set to a first parameter value to indicate that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

[0151] Optionally, the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0152] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0153] Optionally, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame.

[0154] After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines whether the first wireless frame is a request for multi-connection reconfiguration by the Non-AP MLD according to the first identification information; thus, multi-connection reconfiguration can be achieved when the Non-AP MLD adds a connection or deletes an established connection.

[0155] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0156] Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration;

[0157] Send the second wireless frame.

[0158] Optionally, the second wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame (ML ReconfigurationResponse frame);

[0159] After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines, according to the first identification information, that the first wireless frame is a Non-AP MLD request for multi-connection reconfiguration, and then feeds back a second wireless frame to the Non-AP MLD to indicate whether the AP MLD accepts or rejects the request for the multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0160] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD. The method may include the following steps:

[0161] Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration; the third identification information is carried in the second multi-connection reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0162] Send the second wireless frame.

[0163] Wherein, the third identification information is carried in the second multi-connection reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame. For example, if the third identification information is the ReconfigurationRequest bit, and the Reconfiguration Request bit is set to 0, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfiguration frame carrying this ReconfigurationMulti-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response; the third identification information can also be the Reconfiguration Response bit, and if the Reconfiguration Response bit is set to 1, it means that the Multi-Link Reconfigurationframe carrying this Reconfiguration Multi-Link element is a multi-connection configuration response.

[0164] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD. The method may include the following steps:

[0165] Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration; the third identification information is carried in the second multi-connection reconfiguration Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0166] Transmit the second wireless frame.

[0167] The second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0168] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0169] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; referring to Table 3 above, when the value of the second Protected EHT Action information element is 8, it indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0170] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0171] Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration; the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0172] Transmit the second wireless frame. The first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame.

[0173] When the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, for example, when the AP MLD receives the first wireless frame carrying the Reconfiguration Multi-Link element and the ReconfigurationRequest position is 1, the Dialog Token in the second wireless frame should be the same as the Dialog Token in the first wireless frame to indicate that the second wireless frame is used to respond to the first wireless frame.

[0174] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the method may include the following steps:

[0175] Determine a second radio frame; wherein, the second radio frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second radio frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration; the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second radio frame;

[0176] Transmit the second radio frame; the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

[0177] When the AP MLD receives a first radio frame and the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, the AP MLD transmits a second radio frame to respond to the first radio frame, and indicates whether the second radio frame is used to respond to the request for multi-connection reconfiguration through the third identification information; specifically, the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second radio frame; the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD: for example, when the Status Code information is set to Accepted, it indicates acceptance of the request for multi-connection reconfiguration; when the Status Code information is set to Rejected, it indicates rejection of the request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

[0178] In an alternative embodiment, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field of each STA profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first radio frame.

[0179] Wherein, the Status Code information is carried in each STA profile (Per-STA Profile) of the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element; and the Per-STA Profile is the Per-STA Profile corresponding to the Link ID carried in the first radio frame.

[0180] The Status Code information carries the STA Info field of the Per-STA Profile. The STA Info field is as shown in Table 4 above. The Status Code information includes, but is not limited to, the following statuses: Reconfiguration Multi-Link Accepted and Reconfiguration Multi-Link Rejected.

[0181] In an optional embodiment, the STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication sub-field, and the status code presence indication sub-field indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field. The STA control field of the Per-STA Profile also includes a status code presence indication sub-field; the STA Info field is as shown in Table 5 above; for example, if the status code presence indication sub-field is set to 1, it means that the Status Code information exists in the STA information field; if the status code presence indication sub-field is set to 0, it means that the Status Code information does not exist in the STA information field.

[0182] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method. Optionally, the method can be applied to a multi-link access point device AP MLD. The method may include the following steps:

[0183] Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-link reconfiguration;

[0184] Optionally, the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame;

[0185] Optionally, the second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0186] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-link reconfiguration frame;

[0187] Optionally, the first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame;

[0188] Optionally, the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD;

[0189] Optionally, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field in each STA profile Per-STA Profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first wireless frame;

[0190] Optionally, the STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication subfield, and the status code presence indication subfield indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field;

[0191] Transmit the second wireless frame; optionally, the second wireless frame includes a multi-link reconfiguration response frame.

[0192] When the AP MLD receives the first wireless frame and the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, the AP MLD sends a second wireless frame to respond to the first wireless frame and indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to the request for multi-link reconfiguration through the third identification information.

[0193] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the AP MLD receives a first wireless frame, and the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for a multi-link station device Non-AP MLD. After receiving the first wireless frame, the AP MLD determines whether the first wireless frame is a request for multi-link reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD according to the first identification information. The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for multi-link reconfiguration to improve the MLO mechanism.

[0194] See Figure 5 , based on the same principle as the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an electronic device, and the electronic device is a multi-link station device Non-AP MLD, and the electronic device includes:

[0195] A determination module 501, configured to determine a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-link reconfiguration for a multi-link station device Non-AP MLD;

[0196] A sending module 502, configured to send the first wireless frame.

[0197] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first identification information is carried in the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first radio frame.

[0198] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first identification information is carried in the Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element;

[0199] The first identification information is set to a first parameter value, indicating a type multi-connection reconfiguration request of the first radio frame.

[0200] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first radio frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0201] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0202] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first radio frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame.

[0203] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device further includes:

[0204] A second receiving module, configured to receive a second radio frame; wherein, the second radio frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second radio frame is used to respond to a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

[0205] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the third identification information is carried in the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second radio frame.

[0206] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second radio frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0207] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0208] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first identification information indicates that the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second radio frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first radio frame.

[0209] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the third radio frame includes sixth identification information, and the sixth identification information indicates whether the AP MLD has successfully accepted the second radio frame.

[0210] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes a Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

[0211] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field in each STA profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first radio frame.

[0212] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication sub-field, and the status code presence indication sub-field indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field.

[0213] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the second radio frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame.

[0214] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is applied to a multi-connection access device AP MLD. The device includes:

[0215] A radio frame determination module, configured to determine a first radio frame; wherein, the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD;

[0216] A radio frame sending module, configured to send the first radio frame.

[0217] The device further includes other modules of the electronic device in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0218] See Figure 6 , based on the same principle as the method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an electronic device, the electronic device is a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, and the electronic device includes:

[0219] A receiving module 601 for receiving a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information for indicating whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD.

[0220] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first identification information is carried in a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame.

[0221] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first identification information is carried in a Multi-Link Control field of a first ReconfigurationMulti-Link information element;

[0222] The first identification information is set to a first parameter value to indicate that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

[0223] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element;

[0224] The first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information for indicating that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0225] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame.

[0226] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device further includes:

[0227] A second determination module for determining a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information for indicating whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration;

[0228] A second sending module for sending the second wireless frame.

[0229] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the third identification information is carried in a second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame.

[0230] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element;

[0231] The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second radio frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

[0232] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first identification information indicates that the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and the second Dialog Token parameter of the second radio frame is the same as the first Dialog Token parameter of the first radio frame.

[0233] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes a Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts the request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

[0234] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the Status Code information is carried in the STA information field in each STA profile corresponding to the connection identifier carried in the first radio frame.

[0235] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, which is applied to a multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD, and the device includes:

[0236] A radio frame receiving module, configured to receive a first radio frame; wherein, the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first radio frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the multi-connection station device Non-AP MLD.

[0237] The device further includes other modules of the electronic device in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be elaborated herein.

[0238] In an optional embodiment, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, as Figure 7 shown, Figure 7 The electronic device 700 shown may be a server, including: a processor 701 and a memory 703. Wherein, the processor 701 and the memory 703 are connected, such as connected through a bus 702. Optionally, the electronic device 700 may further include a transceiver 704. It should be noted that in practical applications, the transceiver 704 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 700 does not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0239] The processor 701 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the present disclosure. The processor 701 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0240] The bus 702 may include a path for transmitting information between the above components. The bus 702 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus 702 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the sake of representation, Figure 7 only a thick line is used to represent it in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0241] The memory 703 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, or it may also be an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory), or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic storage media, or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0242] The memory 703 is used to store the application program code for executing the solution of the present disclosure, and is controlled by the processor 701 for execution. The processor 701 is used to execute the application program code stored in the memory 703 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0243] Among them, the electronic device includes but is not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Tablet Computers), PMPs (Portable Multimedia Players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. Figure 7 The electronic device shown is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and usage scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0244] The server provided by the present disclosure can be an independent physical server, or a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers. It can also be a cloud server that provides basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, as well as big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a smart speaker, a smart watch, etc., but is not limited thereto. The terminal and the server can be directly or indirectly connected through wired or wireless communication methods, and the present disclosure does not limit this here.

[0245] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When it runs on a computer, it enables the computer to execute the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0246] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear description in this article, the execution of these steps has no strict order limit, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. Their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or alternately with at least a part of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0247] It should be noted that the above-mentioned computer-readable medium in the present disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium, a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium can include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and this program can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which computer-readable program code is carried. Such a propagated data signal can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. A computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and this computer-readable signal medium can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0248] The above-mentioned computer-readable medium can be included in the above-mentioned electronic device; or it can exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device.

[0249] The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute the method shown in the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0250] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product or a computer program is provided. The computer program product or the computer program includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to execute the methods provided in the above various alternative implementation manners.

[0251] Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages or combinations thereof. The programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and also include conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, executed as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., through the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0252] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architectures, functions, and operations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code that contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks shown may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and the combinations of blocks in the block diagram and / or flowchart, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system for performing the specified functions or operations, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0253] The modules described in the embodiments of this disclosure may be implemented in software or in hardware. Among them, the name of the module does not constitute a limitation on the module itself in some cases. For example, module A may also be described as "module A for performing operation B".

[0254] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in this disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above disclosure concept. For example, the technical solutions formed by mutually replacing the above features with the (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this disclosure.

Claims

1. A communication method, applied to a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD, characterized in that, The method includes: Determine a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; Wherein, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame or a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame; Transmit the first wireless frame.

2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein The first identification information is carried in a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame.

3. The communication method according to claim 2, wherein The first identification information is carried in a multi-connection control Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element; The first identification information is set to a first parameter value, indicating that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

4. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein The method further includes: Receive a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration.

5. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein The third identification information is carried in a second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame.

6. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein The second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element; The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

7. The communication method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and a second DialogToken parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as a first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame.

8. The communication method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts a request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

9. The communication method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The Status Code information is carried in a STA information field in each STA profile corresponding to a connection identifier carried in the first wireless frame.

10. The communication method according to claim 9, characterized in that: A STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication sub-field, and the status code presence indication sub-field indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field.

11. The communication method according to any one of claims 4 to 10, characterized in that: The second wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame.

12. A communication method, applied to a multi-access point device AP MLD, characterized in that: The method includes: Receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; Wherein, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame or a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame.

13. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein The first identification information is carried in a first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the first wireless frame.

14. The communication method according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first identification information is carried in a multi-connection control Multi-Link Control field of the first Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element; The first identification information is set to a first parameter value to indicate that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration request.

15. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein The method further includes: Determine a second wireless frame; wherein, the second wireless frame includes third identification information, and the third identification information indicates whether the second wireless frame is used to respond to a request for multi-connection reconfiguration; Send the second wireless frame.

16. The communication method according to claim 15, wherein The third identification information is carried in a second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element of the second wireless frame.

17. The communication method according to claim 15, wherein The second wireless frame includes a second Protected EHT Action information element; The second Protected EHT Action information element includes fourth identification information, and the fourth identification information indicates that the type of the second wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame.

18. The communication method according to claim 15, wherein The first identification information indicates that the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD, and a second Dialog Token parameter of the second wireless frame is the same as a first Dialog Token parameter of the first wireless frame.

19. The communication method according to claim 15, wherein The second Reconfiguration Multi-Link information element includes Status Code information, and the Status Code information indicates whether the AP MLD accepts a request for multi-connection reconfiguration for the Non-AP MLD.

20. The communication method according to claim 19, wherein The Status Code information is carried in a STA information field in each STA profile Per-STA Profile corresponding to a connection identifier carried in the first wireless frame.

21. The communication method according to claim 20, wherein A STA control field in each STA profile includes a status code presence indication sub-field, and the status code presence indication sub-field indicates whether the Status Code information exists in the STA information field.

22. The communication method according to any one of claims 15 to 21, characterized in that, The second wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame.

23. An electronic device, the electronic device being a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: A determination module, configured to determine a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information indicates whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; Wherein, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame or a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame; A sending module, configured to send the first wireless frame.

24. An electronic device, the electronic device being a multi-connection access device AP MLD, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: A receiving module, configured to receive a first wireless frame; wherein, the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to indicate whether the first wireless frame is used to request multi-connection reconfiguration for a multi-connected station device Non-AP MLD; the first wireless frame includes a first Protected EHT Action information element; the first Protected EHT Action information element includes second identification information, and the second identification information indicates that the type of the first wireless frame is a multi-connection reconfiguration frame; Wherein, the first wireless frame includes a multi-connection reconfiguration request frame or a multi-connection reconfiguration response frame.

25. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or implements the method according to any one of claims 12 to 22.

26. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or implements the method according to any one of claims 12 to 22.

Citation Information

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