Optical camera lens
By rationally allocating the geometric parameters and optical characteristics of lenses and spacers in the optical camera lens, the problem of poor edge imaging quality at large field of view was solved, and the imaging quality and assembly stability were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG SUNNY OPTICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing optical camera lenses have poor edge imaging quality at large field of view.
Design an optical camera lens, including a lens barrel and multiple lenses and spacers arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side. By controlling the geometric parameters and optical characteristics of the lenses and spacers, especially the outer and inner diameters of the fifth spacer, the optical power is reasonably allocated, the outer diameter of the sixth lens is controlled, the maximum field of view is ensured to be greater than 110°, and (D5s+d5s)/[f*tan(FOV/2)] is controlled within a reasonable range.
It improves the imaging quality of optical camera lenses, especially the imaging effect at the lower edge of a large field of view, enhances the assembly stability of lenses and spacers, and helps control the size of the lens barrel.
Smart Images

Figure CN118642249B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of optical imaging equipment technology, and more specifically, to an optical camera lens. Background Technology
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, people's lifestyles are developing towards intelligence. The rise of the metaverse concept has further driven the rapid rise of Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies, enabling immersive interaction between people and technological products and enriching daily life with more diverse experiences. In AR / VR products, optical camera lenses play a crucial role in controller positioning, perspective scanning, and gesture recognition. Therefore, developing high-quality optical camera lenses is essential for improving the performance of AR / VR products. For optical camera lenses with a large field of view, the number of lenses and the diameter of the lenses are usually increased to improve image quality, but problems such as poor edge sharpness still exist.
[0003] In other words, existing optical camera lenses suffer from poor edge imaging quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide an optical camera lens to solve the problem of poor edge imaging quality in existing optical camera lenses.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, an optical camera lens is provided, comprising: a lens barrel; a first lens to a sixth lens arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side; and a plurality of spacers, wherein the first spacer is located on the image side of the first lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the first lens, the second spacer is located on the image side of the second lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the second lens, the third spacer is located on the image side of the third lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the third lens, the fourth spacer is located on the image side of the fourth lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the fourth lens, and the fifth spacer is located on the image side of the fifth lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the fifth lens; wherein the maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°; the outer diameter D5s of the object side of the fifth spacer, the inner diameter d5s of the object side of the fifth spacer, the effective focal length f of the optical camera lens, and the maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens satisfy the following: (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)]<2.0.
[0006] Furthermore, the object-side surface of the first lens is convex, and the image-side surface of the first lens is concave. The outer diameter D1s of the object-side surface of the first spacer element, the radius of curvature R1 of the object-side surface of the first lens, the radius of curvature R2 of the image-side surface of the first lens, and the inner diameter d1s of the object-side surface of the first spacer element satisfy the following relationship: 1.0 <D1s / (R1+R2)+d1s / (R1-R2)<5.0。
[0007] Furthermore, the object-side surface of the second lens is concave, the image-side surface of the second lens is convex, and the radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens, the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens, the outer diameter D2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element satisfy the following: |R3*R4| / {π*[(D2s / 2)2-(d2s / 2)2]}<7.0.
[0008] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R4 of the image side of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object side of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image side of the second spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) < 22.0.
[0009] Furthermore, the first lens is made of glass and has positive optical power.
[0010] Furthermore, the refractive index N1 of the first lens, the refractive index N2 of the second lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens, and the distance EP12 between the image side of the first spacer element and the object side of the second spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: -3.0 < (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 < 10.0.
[0011] Furthermore, the dispersion coefficient V1 of the first lens, the dispersion coefficient V2 of the first lens, the maximum thickness CP1 of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the maximum thickness CP2 of the second spacer element along the optical axis, and the air gap T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: -10.0<(V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12<6.0.
[0012] Furthermore, the refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth and fifth lenses, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 10.0 < (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 < 90.0.
[0013] Furthermore, the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis, the air gap T45 between the fourth and fifth lenses on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis satisfy the following condition: 2.0 < (V4*CP4 + V5*CP5) / (T45 + EP45) < 65.0.
[0014] Furthermore, the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens, the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3m of the image side of the third spacer element satisfy the following relationship: 1.5 <f3 / d3s-f4 / d3m<5.0。
[0015] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the outer diameter D3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) < 50.0.
[0016] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R7 of the object side of the fourth lens, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, and the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following condition: -5.0 < (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) < 10.0.
[0017] Furthermore, the distance EP23 between the image-side surface of the second spacer element and the object-side surface of the third spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the center thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis, the center thickness CT3 of the third lens on the optical axis, and the combined focal length f23 of the second and third lenses satisfy the following condition: 0.1 <f23 / (EP23+CT2+CT3)<6.0。
[0018] Furthermore, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element, the distance EP34 between the image side of the third spacer element and the object side of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, and the air gap T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: 10.0 < (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) < 60.0.
[0019] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, the radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, the inner diameter d4s of the object-side surface of the fourth spacer element, and the inner diameter d4m of the image-side surface of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following relationship: -10.0 <R8 / d4s+R9 / d4m<4.0。
[0020] Furthermore, the distance EP01 from the object-side end face of the lens barrel to the object-side end face of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the outer diameter D0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, the inner diameter d0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, and the center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis satisfy the following condition: 3.0 < (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) < 10.0.
[0021] Furthermore, the sixth lens has negative optical power, and the outer diameter D5m of the image-side surface of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image-side surface of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy the following condition: -5.0 <f6 / (D5m-d5m)<0。
[0022] According to another aspect of the present invention, an optical camera lens is provided, comprising: a lens barrel; a first lens to a sixth lens arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side; and a plurality of spacers, wherein a first spacer is located on the image side of the first lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the first lens, a second spacer is located on the image side of the second lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the second lens, a third spacer is located on the image side of the third lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the third lens, a fourth spacer is located on the image side of the fourth lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the fourth lens, and a fifth spacer is located on the image side of the fifth lens and at least partially in contact with the image side of the fifth lens. The fifth spacer element is at least partially in contact with the image side; wherein, the maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°; the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis, the air gap T45 between the fourth and fifth lenses on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis satisfy: 2.0 < (V4*CP4 + V5*CP5) / (T45 + EP45) < 65.0.
[0023] Furthermore, the object-side surface of the first lens is convex, and the image-side surface of the first lens is concave. The outer diameter D1s of the object-side surface of the first spacer element, the radius of curvature R1 of the object-side surface of the first lens, the radius of curvature R2 of the image-side surface of the first lens, and the inner diameter d1s of the object-side surface of the first spacer element satisfy the following relationship: 1.0 <D1s / (R1+R2)+d1s / (R1-R2)<5.0。
[0024] Furthermore, the object-side surface of the second lens is concave, and the image-side surface of the second lens is convex. The radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens, the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens, the outer diameter D2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element satisfy the following relationship: |R3*R4| / {π*[(D2s / 2)}2 -(d2s / 2) 2 ]}<7.0.
[0025] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R4 of the image side of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object side of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image side of the second spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) < 22.0.
[0026] Furthermore, the first lens is made of glass and has positive optical power.
[0027] Furthermore, the refractive index N1 of the first lens, the refractive index N2 of the second lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens, and the distance EP12 between the image side of the first spacer element and the object side of the second spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: -3.0 < (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 < 10.0.
[0028] Furthermore, the dispersion coefficient V1 of the first lens, the dispersion coefficient V2 of the first lens, the maximum thickness CP1 of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the maximum thickness CP2 of the second spacer element along the optical axis, and the air gap T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: -10.0<(V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12<6.0.
[0029] Furthermore, the refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth and fifth lenses, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 10.0 < (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 < 90.0.
[0030] Furthermore, the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens, the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3m of the image side of the third spacer element satisfy the following relationship: 1.5 <f3 / d3s-f4 / d3m<5.0。
[0031] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the outer diameter D3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) < 50.0.
[0032] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R7 of the object side of the fourth lens, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, and the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following condition: -5.0 < (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) < 10.0.
[0033] Furthermore, the distance EP23 between the image-side surface of the second spacer element and the object-side surface of the third spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the center thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis, the center thickness CT3 of the third lens on the optical axis, and the combined focal length f23 of the second and third lenses satisfy the following condition: 0.1 <f23 / (EP23+CT2+CT3)<6.0。
[0034] Furthermore, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element, the distance EP34 between the image side of the third spacer element and the object side of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, and the air gap T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: 10.0 < (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) < 60.0.
[0035] Furthermore, the radius of curvature R8 of the image-side surface of the fourth lens, the radius of curvature R9 of the object-side surface of the fifth lens, the inner diameter d4s of the object-side surface of the fourth spacer element, and the inner diameter d4m of the image-side surface of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following relationship: -10.0 <R8 / d4s+R9 / d4m<4.0。
[0036] Furthermore, the distance EP01 from the object-side end face of the lens barrel to the object-side end face of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the outer diameter D0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, the inner diameter d0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, and the center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis satisfy the following condition: 3.0 < (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) < 10.0.
[0037] Furthermore, the sixth lens has positive optical power, and the outer diameter D5m of the image-side surface of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image-side surface of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy the following condition: -5.0 <f6 / (D5m-d5m)<0。
[0038] According to the technical solution of this invention, an optical camera lens includes a lens barrel, a first lens to a sixth lens arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side, and a plurality of spacer elements. The first spacer element is located on the image side of the first lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side surface of the first lens; the second spacer element is located on the image side of the second lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side surface of the second lens; the third spacer element is located on the image side of the third lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side surface of the third lens; the fourth spacer element is located on the image side of the fourth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side surface of the fourth lens; and the fifth spacer element is located on the image side of the fifth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side surface of the fifth lens. The maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°. The outer diameter D5s of the object side surface of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5s of the object side surface of the fifth spacer element, the effective focal length f of the optical camera lens, and the maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens satisfy the following relationship: (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)]<2.0.
[0039] This invention provides an optical camera lens with a large field of view. By constraining FOV, f, D5s, and d5s within a certain range, it helps to rationally allocate optical power. At the same time, by using the fifth spacer element to control the minimum outer diameter of the sixth lens, the outer diameter of the sixth lens is ensured to be reasonable. Furthermore, by controlling (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)] within a reasonable range, while ensuring imaging effect, it can effectively control the size of the lens barrel from the fifth spacer element to the sixth lens, which further helps to ensure the imaging effect at the edge of the large field of view optical camera lens, thereby improving the imaging quality of the optical camera lens. Attached Figure Description
[0040] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an optical camera lens according to an optional embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 1 of the present invention in a first state is shown;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 1 of the present invention in a second state is shown;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 1 of the present invention in a third state is shown;
[0045] Figures 5 to 8 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of Example 1 of the present invention are shown respectively.
[0046] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 2 of the present invention in a first state is shown;
[0047] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 2 of the present invention in a second state is shown;
[0048] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 2 of the present invention in a third state is shown;
[0049] Figures 12 to 15 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of Example 2 of the present invention are shown respectively.
[0050] Figure 16 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 3 of the present invention in a first state is shown;
[0051] Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 3 of the present invention in a second state is shown;
[0052] Figure 18 A schematic diagram of the structure of the optical camera lens of Example 3 of the present invention in a third state is shown;
[0053] Figures 19 to 22 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration curve of Example 3 of the present invention are shown respectively.
[0054] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0055] P0, Lens tube; E1, First lens; S1, Object-side surface of the first lens; S2, Image-side surface of the first lens; P1, First spacer element; E2, Second lens; S3, Object-side surface of the second lens; S4, Image-side surface of the second lens; P2, Second spacer element; E3, Third lens; S5, Object-side surface of the third lens; S6, Image-side surface of the third lens; P3, Third spacer element; P3b, Third auxiliary spacer element; E4, Fourth lens; S7, Object-side surface of the fourth lens; S8, Image-side surface of the fourth lens; P4, Fourth spacer element; P4b, Fourth auxiliary spacer element; E5, Fifth lens; S9, Object-side surface of the fifth lens; S10, Image-side surface of the fifth lens; P5, Fifth spacer element; P5b, Fifth auxiliary spacer element; E6, Sixth lens; S11, Object-side surface of the sixth lens; S12, Image-side surface of the sixth lens. Detailed Implementation
[0056] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0057] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0058] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.
[0059] It should be noted that in this specification, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish one feature from another and do not imply any limitation on the features. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of this application, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as the second lens or the third lens.
[0060] In the accompanying drawings, the thickness, size, and shape of the lenses have been slightly exaggerated for ease of illustration. Specifically, the shapes of the spherical or aspherical surfaces shown in the drawings are illustrated by way of example. That is, the shapes of the spherical or aspherical surfaces are not limited to those shown in the drawings. The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not drawn strictly to scale.
[0061] In this paper, the paraxial region refers to the region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the location of that convexity is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the location of that concaveness is not defined, it means that the lens surface is concave at least in the paraxial region. The determination of the surface shape in the paraxial region can be based on the judgment method commonly used by those knowledgeable in the field, using the R value (R refers to the radius of curvature of the paraxial region, usually the R value in the lens data in optical software) to determine convexity or concavity. For the object side, a positive R value indicates a convex surface, and a negative R value indicates a concave surface; for the image side, a positive R value indicates a concave surface, and a negative R value indicates a convex surface.
[0062] To address the problem of poor edge imaging quality in existing optical camera lenses, this invention provides an optical camera lens.
[0063] Example 1
[0064] like Figures 1 to 22As shown, the optical camera lens includes a lens barrel P0, a first lens to a sixth lens arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side, and a plurality of spacer elements. The first spacer element is located on the image side of the first lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the first lens; the second spacer element is located on the image side of the second lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the second lens; the third spacer element is located on the image side of the third lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the third lens; the fourth spacer element is located on the image side of the fourth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fourth lens; and the fifth spacer element is located on the image side of the fifth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fifth lens. The maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°. The outer diameter D5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the effective focal length f of the optical camera lens, and the maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens satisfy the following relationship: (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)]<2.0.
[0065] This invention provides an optical camera lens with a large field of view. By constraining FOV, f, D5s, and d5s within a certain range, it helps to rationally allocate optical power. At the same time, by using the fifth spacer element to control the minimum outer diameter of the sixth lens, the outer diameter of the sixth lens is ensured to be reasonable. Furthermore, by controlling (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)] within a reasonable range, while ensuring imaging effect, it can effectively control the size of the lens barrel P0 from the fifth spacer element to the sixth lens, which further helps to ensure the imaging effect at the edge of the large field of view optical camera lens, thereby improving the imaging quality of the optical camera lens.
[0066] The present invention also improves the assembly stability of the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the spacer element to which they rest by controlling the outer diameter of the sixth lens and the inner and outer diameters of the fifth spacer element.
[0067] Preferably, the outer diameter D5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the effective focal length f of the optical camera lens, and the maximum field of view FOV of the optical camera lens satisfy the following: 1.73≤(D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)]≤1.85.
[0068] In this embodiment, the object side surface of the first lens is convex, and the image side surface of the first lens is concave. The following relationship is satisfied among the outer diameter D1s of the object side surface of the first spacer element, the curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens, the curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens, and the inner diameter d1s of the object side surface of the first spacer element: 1.0 < D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) < 5.0. By restricting D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) within a reasonable range, the difference between the curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens can be utilized to determine the size of the outer diameter D1s of the object side surface of the first spacer element, and the surface shape parameters of the first lens can also be controlled to ensure the formability of the first lens. Preferably, 2.78 ≤ D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) ≤ 4.30.
[0069] In this embodiment, the object side surface of the second lens is concave, and the image side surface of the second lens is convex. The following relationship is satisfied among the curvature radius R3 of the object side surface of the second lens, the curvature radius R4 of the image side surface of the second lens, the outer diameter D2s of the object side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2s of the object side surface of the second spacer element: |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} < 7.0. By controlling the surface shape of the second lens, the second lens has a converging effect on light. By restricting |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} within a reasonable range, the convergence degree of marginal rays can be effectively controlled by controlling R3 and R4, thereby controlling the size and position of the diaphragm, ensuring the light transmission amount and aperture size of the optical imaging lens, synchronously restricting the outer diameter of the object side surface of the second spacer element can control the outer diameter size of the second lens, ensuring the reasonable distribution of lens sizes, and effectively controlling the uniformity of the overall structure of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, 0.78 ≤ |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} ≤ 6.12.
[0070] In this embodiment, the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object-side surface of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image-side surface of the second spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) < 22.0. By limiting (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) within a reasonable range, and by controlling the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens and the object-side surface of the third lens, it is beneficial to reduce the sensitivity of the air gap between the second and third lenses and improve the assembly stability. In addition, constraining the inner diameter of the image-side surface of the second spacer element can effectively intercept excess stray light and improve image quality. Preferably, 0.13 ≤ (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) ≤ 21.93.
[0071] In this embodiment, the first lens is made of glass and has positive optical power. Using glass as the first lens acts as a protective layer, enhancing the wear resistance and reliability of the optical camera lens. The positive or negative optical power indicates whether the lens converges or diverges the light beam. Controlling the first lens to have positive optical power ensures that it converges the incident light and controls the deflection angle of the light rays passing through it.
[0072] In this embodiment, the refractive index N1 of the first lens, the refractive index N2 of the second lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens, and the distance EP12 between the image-side surface of the first spacer element and the object-side surface of the second spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: -3.0 < (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 < 10.0. By controlling (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 within a reasonable range, the first and second lenses have a converging effect on the incident light rays. By controlling the refractive index and effective focal length of the first and second lenses, the field of view of the optical camera lens can be effectively controlled. In addition, EP12 can constrain the edge thickness of the second lens, ensuring the formability of the second lens. Preferably, -2.35 ≤ (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 ≤ 7.58.
[0073] In this embodiment, the dispersion coefficient V1 and V2 of the first lens, the maximum thickness CP1 of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the maximum thickness CP2 of the second spacer element along the optical axis, and the air gap T12 between the first and second lenses on the optical axis satisfy the following: -10.0 < (V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12 < 6.0. By limiting (V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12 within a reasonable range, the dispersion coefficients of the first and second lenses can be controlled within a certain range, which can reduce the chromatic aberration of the optical camera lens, ensure image quality, and constrain the center thickness of the first lens, thereby improving the processing yield when the first lens is a glass lens, ensuring its processing strength, and enhancing the reliability of the optical camera lens. Preferably, -9.25 ≤ (V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12 ≤ 5.81.
[0074] In this embodiment, the refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth and fifth lenses, and the distance EP45 between the image-side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object-side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 10.0 < (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 < 90.0. By limiting (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 to a reasonable range, and by using glass for the fifth lens, the assembly stability of the optical camera lens can be improved, increasing the performance yield. Furthermore, glass lenses have better light transmission; in terms of light transmission, one glass lens can replace two plastic lenses, thereby reducing the thickness of the optical camera lens while achieving high-definition image quality, significantly improving imaging quality. Additionally, by constraining the combined focal length of the fourth and fifth lenses, edge aberrations in the field of view can be effectively corrected, improving image quality. Preferably, 11.02 ≤ (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 ≤ 80.28.
[0075] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis direction, the air gap T45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis: 2.0 < (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T45 + EP45) < 65.0. By restricting (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T45 + EP45) within a reasonable range, it helps to control the ratio of the center thickness to the edge thickness of the fifth lens and improve the formability of the fifth lens. In addition, controlling the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens and the distance between the image side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis helps to reduce the height of the optical imaging lens and make the optical imaging lens further develop in the direction of miniaturization. Moreover, controlling the dispersion coefficients of the fourth lens and the fifth lens helps to improve the chromatic aberration at the image plane edge and enhance the imaging quality. Preferably, 2.32 ≤ (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T,45 + EP45) ≤ 61.48.
[0076] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens, the inner diameter d3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3m of the image side surface of the third spacer element: 1.5 < f3 / d3s - f4 / d3m < 5.0. By restricting f3 / d3s - f4 / d,3m within a reasonable range, the focal length difference between the third lens and the fourth lens can be controlled within a reasonable range, which is beneficial to the improvement and correction of the aberration behind the diaphragm. Together with the control of the inner diameter size of the third spacer element, the astigmatism of the optical imaging lens can be effectively controlled and the imaging quality can be improved. Preferably, 2.00 ≤ f3 / d3s - f4 / d3m ≤ 4.03.
[0077] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens, the curvature radius R6 of the image side surface of the third lens, the outer diameter D3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element: 0 < (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) < 50.0. By restricting (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) within a reasonable range and the third lens being located on the image side of the diaphragm, by controlling the curvature radius of the third lens and the inner and outer diameters of the object side surface of the third spacer element, the outer shape size of the third lens can be controlled to ensure its reasonable formability. It also helps to ensure that the inner diameter of the object side surface of the third spacer element is close to the optical outer diameter of the image side surface of the third lens, and at the same time, the outer diameter of the object side surface of the third spacer element is close to the outer diameter size of the third lens, improving the light blocking effect of the third spacer element and reducing the entry of stray light. Preferably, 0.57 ≤ (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) ≤ 44.89.
[0078] In this embodiment, the following conditions are satisfied among the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R7 of the object side of the fourth lens, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, and the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element: -5.0 < (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) < 10.0. Since the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens and the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens determine the air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens, and the outer diameter of the image side of the third spacer element and the outer diameter of the object side of the fourth spacer element determine the magnitude of the assembly step difference between the third lens and the fourth lens, by restricting (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) within a reasonable range, it is beneficial to reduce the assembly sensitivity between the third lens and the fourth lens, ensure a reasonable assembly step difference, and improve the assembly stability of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, -3.24 ≤ (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) ≤ 9.55.
[0079] In this embodiment, the following conditions are satisfied among the distance EP23 between the image side of the second spacer element and the object side of the third spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis, the central thickness CT3 of the third lens on the optical axis, and the combined focal length f23 of the second lens and the third lens: 0.1 < f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) < 6.0. Since the second lens and the third lens are located in the middle of the optical system and are very important for the overall imaging quality of the optical imaging lens, by restricting f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) within a reasonable range, the effective focal lengths, central thicknesses, and positions of the second lens and the third lens can be controlled, the compactness of the structure of the optical imaging lens can be effectively improved, the sensitivity to high temperature and high humidity can be reduced, and the reliability of the optical imaging lens can be enhanced. Preferably, 0.76 ≤ f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) ≤ 5.96.
[0080] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the outer diameter D3m of the image side surface of the third spacer element, the outer diameter D4s of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element, the distance EP34 between the image side surface of the third spacer element and the object side surface of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical camera lens, and the air gap T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis: 10.0 < (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) < 60.0. By restricting (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) within a reasonable range, the edge thickness and outer diameter of the fourth lens can be effectively constrained, ensuring its formability and improving the assembly stability of the optical camera lens group. In addition, by restricting the air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis, the uniformity of the overall structure of the optical camera lens can be effectively controlled, which is beneficial to the sensitivity of the optical camera lens in high-temperature and high-humidity environments and improves the product reliability. Preferably, 11.41 ≤ (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) ≤ 52.82.
[0081] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens, the curvature radius R9 of the object side surface of the fifth lens, the inner diameter d4s of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element, and the inner diameter d4m of the image side surface of the fourth spacer element: -10.0 < R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m < 4.0. By restricting R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m within a reasonable range, the curvature radii of the fourth lens and the fifth lens can be controlled, reducing the assembly sensitivity of the fifth lens relative to the fourth lens, correcting aberrations, and at the same time, in cooperation with the inner diameter size of the fourth spacer element, the stray light reflected by the structure part of the fourth lens can be intercepted, which helps to improve the overall stray light of the optical camera lens. Preferably, -9.75 ≤ R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m ≤ 3.17.
[0082] In this embodiment, the following relationships are satisfied among the distance EP01 between the object side end surface of the lens barrel P0 and the object side surface of the first spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical camera lens, the outer diameter D0s of the object side end surface of the lens barrel P0, the inner diameter d0s of the object side end surface of the lens barrel P0, and the central thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis: 3.0 < (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) < 10.0. By restricting (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) within a reasonable range, the outer diameter and inner diameter of the object side of the lens barrel P0 can be constrained, thereby controlling the head size of the optical camera lens. In addition, D0s is the light passing hole of the optical camera lens, and controlling D0s can effectively control the number of light rays entering the optical camera, ensuring the light passing amount while avoiding the entry of excessive non-imaging light rays. In addition, the first lens is preferably a glass lens, and controlling CT1 can ensure the strength of the glass lens and improve the reliability of the optical camera lens. Preferably, 4.11 ≤ (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) ≤ 8.28.
[0083] In this embodiment, the sixth lens has a negative optical power, and the following relationship is satisfied among the outer diameter D5m of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens: -5.0 < f6 / (D5m - d5m) < 0. By restricting f6 / (D5m - d5m) within a reasonable range and simultaneously controlling the sixth lens to have a negative optical power, it can be ensured that the sixth lens diverges light rays and controls the exit angle of the light rays, ensuring that the image plane has a size adapted to the chip. In addition, by adjusting the inner diameter of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, non-imaging light rays at large angles can be effectively intercepted, improving the imaging quality at the chip edge and ensuring the relative illuminance of the outer field of view. Preferably, -4.82 ≤ f6 / (D5m - d5m) ≤ -1.41.
[0084] Embodiment 2
[0085] As Figures 1 to 22 shown, the optical imaging lens includes a lens barrel P0, a first lens to a sixth lens and multiple spacer elements arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side. The first spacer element is located on the image side of the first lens and at least partially contacts the image side surface of the first lens. The second spacer element is located on the image side of the second lens and at least partially contacts the image side surface of the second lens. The third spacer element is located on the image side of the third lens and at least partially contacts the image side surface of the third lens. The fourth spacer element is located on the image side of the fourth lens and at least partially contacts the image side surface of the fourth lens. The fifth spacer element is located on the image side of the fifth lens and at least partially contacts the image side surface of the fifth lens. Among them, the maximum field of view FOV of the optical imaging lens is greater than 110°; the following relationship is satisfied among the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis direction, the air gap T45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis direction: 2.0 < (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T45 + EP45) < 65.0.
[0086] By restricting (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T45 + EP45) within a reasonable range, it helps to control the ratio of the center thickness to the edge thickness of the fifth lens and improve the formability of the fifth lens. In addition, controlling the distance between the fourth lens and the fifth lens and the distance between the image side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis direction helps to reduce the height of the optical imaging lens and make the optical imaging lens further develop in the direction of miniaturization. Additionally, controlling the dispersion coefficients of the fourth lens and the fifth lens helps to improve the chromatic aberration at the edge of the image plane and enhance the imaging quality.
[0087] Preferably, the Abbe number V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens, the Abbe number V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer along the optical axis direction, the air gap T45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer and the object side of the fifth spacer along the optical axis satisfy: 2.32 ≤ (V4 * CP4 + V5 * CP5) / (T45 + EP45) ≤ 61.48.
[0088] In this embodiment, the object side of the first lens is convex, the image side of the first lens is concave, and the outer diameter D1s of the object side of the first spacer, the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens, the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens, and the inner diameter d1s of the object side of the first spacer satisfy: 1.0 < D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) < 5.0. By restricting D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) within a reasonable range, the difference between the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens can be utilized to determine the size of the outer diameter D1s of the object side of the first spacer, and the surface shape parameters of the first lens can also be controlled to ensure the formability of the first lens. Preferably, 2.78 ≤ D1s / (R1 + R2) + d1s / (R1 - R2) ≤ 4.30.
[0089] In this embodiment, the object side of the second lens is concave, the image side of the second lens is convex, and the curvature radius R3 of the object side of the second lens, the curvature radius R4 of the image side of the second lens, the outer diameter D2s of the object side of the second spacer, and the inner diameter d2s of the object side of the second spacer satisfy: |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} < 7.0. By controlling the surface shape of the second lens, the second lens has a converging effect on light rays. By restricting |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} within a reasonable range, the convergence degree of marginal rays can be effectively controlled by controlling R3 and R4, thereby controlling the size and position of the aperture, ensuring the light transmission amount and aperture size of the optical imaging lens. Synchronously restricting the outer diameter of the object side of the second spacer can control the outer diameter size of the second lens, ensure the reasonable distribution of lens sizes, and effectively control the uniformity of the overall structure of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, 0.78 ≤ |R3 * R4| / {π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2} ≤ 6.12.
[0090] In this embodiment, the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object-side surface of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image-side surface of the second spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0 < (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) < 22.0. By limiting (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) within a reasonable range, and by controlling the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens and the object-side surface of the third lens, it is beneficial to reduce the sensitivity of the air gap between the second and third lenses and improve the assembly stability. In addition, constraining the inner diameter of the image-side surface of the second spacer element can effectively intercept excess stray light and improve image quality. Preferably, 0.13 ≤ (R4 + R5) / (d2s + d2m) ≤ 21.93.
[0091] In this embodiment, the first lens is made of glass and has positive optical power. Using glass as the first lens acts as a protective layer, enhancing the wear resistance and reliability of the optical camera lens. The positive or negative optical power indicates whether the lens converges or diverges the light beam. Controlling the first lens to have positive optical power ensures that it converges the incident light and controls the deflection angle of the light rays passing through it.
[0092] In this embodiment, the refractive index N1 of the first lens, the refractive index N2 of the second lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens, and the distance EP12 between the image-side surface of the first spacer element and the object-side surface of the second spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: -3.0 < (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 < 10.0. By controlling (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 within a reasonable range, the first and second lenses have a converging effect on the incident light rays. By controlling the refractive index and effective focal length of the first and second lenses, the field of view of the optical camera lens can be effectively controlled. In addition, EP12 can constrain the edge thickness of the second lens, ensuring the formability of the second lens. Preferably, -2.35 ≤ (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 ≤ 7.58.
[0093] In this embodiment, the following conditions are satisfied among the dispersion coefficient V1 of the first lens, the dispersion coefficient V2 of the first lens, the maximum thickness CP1 of the first spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens, the maximum thickness CP2 of the second spacer element along the optical axis direction, and the air gap T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis: -10.0 < (V1 - V2) * (CP1 + CP2) / T12 < 6.0. By restricting (V1 - V2) * (CP1 + CP2) / T12 within a reasonable range, the dispersion coefficients of the first lens and the second lens can be controlled within a certain range, reducing the chromatic aberration of the optical imaging lens, ensuring the imaging quality, restricting the center thickness of the first lens, improving the processing yield when the first lens is a glass lens, ensuring its processing strength, and enhancing the reliability of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, -9.25 ≤ (V1 - V2) * (CP1 + CP2) / T12 ≤ 5.81.
[0094] In this embodiment, the following conditions are satisfied among the refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth lens and the fifth lens, and the distance EP45 between the image side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical imaging lens: 10.0 < (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 < 90.0. By restricting (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 within a reasonable range and using a glass material for the fifth lens, the assembly stability of the optical imaging lens can be improved, the performance yield can be enhanced. In addition, the glass lens has better light transmittance. In terms of light transmittance, one glass lens can replace two plastic lenses, thus obtaining a high-definition image quality while reducing the thickness of the optical imaging lens, greatly enhancing the imaging quality. Additionally, by restricting the combined focal length of the fourth lens and the fifth lens, the off-axis aberration can be effectively corrected, improving the imaging quality. Preferably, 1 / 1.02 ≤ (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 ≤ 1 / 80.28.
[0095] In this embodiment, the following conditions are satisfied among the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens, the inner diameter d3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3m of the image side surface of the third spacer element: 1.5 < f3 / d3s - f4 / d3m < 5.0. By restricting f3 / d3s - f4 / d3m within a reasonable range, the difference in focal lengths between the third lens and the fourth lens can be controlled within a reasonable range, which is beneficial to the improvement and correction of the aberration after the aperture stop. With the control of the inner diameter size of the third spacer element, the astigmatism of the optical imaging lens can be effectively controlled, improving the imaging quality. Preferably, 2.00 ≤ f3 / d3s - f4 / d3m ≤ 4.03.
[0096] ] It should be noted that in the translation of , there seems to be an error in the original text. The correct range for the preferred value should be 11.02 ≤ (N4 + N5) * f45 / EP45 ≤ 80.28, and the unit of the reciprocal is added in the translation for better understanding of the relationship. If this is not what you want, please check the original text again.In this embodiment, the following relationship is satisfied among the radius of curvature R5 of the object side surface of the third lens, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side surface of the third lens, the outer diameter D3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3s of the object side surface of the third spacer element: 0 < (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) < 50.0. By limiting (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) within a reasonable range, and since the third lens is located on the image side of the aperture stop, by controlling the radius of curvature of the third lens and the inner and outer diameters of the object side surface of the third spacer element, the outer dimension of the third lens can be controlled to ensure its reasonable formability; it also helps to ensure that the inner diameter of the object side surface of the third spacer element is close to the optical outer diameter of the image side surface of the third lens, and at the same time the outer diameter of the object side surface of the third spacer element is close to the outer diameter of the third lens, improving the light-blocking effect of the third spacer element and reducing the entry of stray light. Preferably, 0.57 ≤ (R5 + R6) / (D3s - d3s) ≤ 44.89.
[0097] In this embodiment, the following relationship is satisfied among the radius of curvature R6 of the image side surface of the third lens, the radius of curvature R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens, the outer diameter D3m of the image side surface of the third spacer element, and the outer diameter D4s of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element: -5.0 < (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) < 10.0. Since the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens and the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens determine the air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens, and the outer diameter of the image side surface of the third spacer element and the outer diameter of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element determine the size of the assembly step difference between the third lens and the fourth lens, by limiting (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) within a reasonable range, it is beneficial to reduce the assembly sensitivity between the third lens and the fourth lens, ensure a reasonable assembly step difference, and improve the assembly stability of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, -3.24 ≤ (R6 + R7) / (D3m + D4s) ≤ 9.55.
[0098] In this embodiment, the following relationship is satisfied among the distance EP23 along the optical axis direction of the image side surface of the second spacer element and the object side surface of the third spacer element, the central thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis, the central thickness CT3 of the third lens on the optical axis, and the combined focal length f23 of the second lens and the third lens: 0.1 < f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) < 6.0. Since the second lens and the third lens are located in the middle of the optical system and are very important for the overall imaging quality of the optical imaging lens, by limiting f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) within a reasonable range, the effective focal length, central thickness, and position of the second lens and the third lens can be controlled, effectively improving the compactness of the structure of the optical imaging lens, reducing the sensitivity to high temperature and high humidity, and enhancing the reliability of the optical imaging lens. Preferably, 0.76 ≤ f23 / (EP23 + CT2 + CT3) ≤ 5.96.
[0099] In this embodiment, the outer diameter D3m of the image side surface of the third spacer element, the outer diameter D4s of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element, the distance EP34 between the image side surface of the third spacer element and the object side surface of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical camera lens, and the air gap T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy: 10.0 < (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) < 60.0. By restricting (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) within a reasonable range, the edge thickness and outer diameter of the fourth lens can be effectively constrained, ensuring its formability and improving the assembly stability of the optical camera lens group. In addition, by restricting the air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis, the uniformity of the overall structure of the optical camera lens can be effectively controlled, which is beneficial to the sensitivity of the optical camera lens in high-temperature and high-humidity environments and improves the product reliability. Preferably, 11.41 ≤ (D3m + D4s) / (EP34 + T34) ≤ 52.82.
[0100] In this embodiment, the radius of curvature R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens, the radius of curvature R9 of the object side surface of the fifth lens, the inner diameter d4s of the object side surface of the fourth spacer element, and the inner diameter d4m of the image side surface of the fourth spacer element satisfy: -10.0 < R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m < 4.0. By restricting R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m within a reasonable range, the radii of curvature of the fourth lens and the fifth lens can be controlled, reducing the assembly sensitivity of the fifth lens relative to the fourth lens, correcting aberrations, and at the same time, in cooperation with the inner diameter size of the fourth spacer element, the stray light reflected by the structure part of the fourth lens can be intercepted, which helps to improve the overall stray light of the optical camera lens. Preferably, -9.75 ≤ R8 / d4s + R9 / d4m ≤ 3.17.
[0101] In this embodiment, the distance EP01 between the object side end face of the lens barrel P0 and the object side surface of the first spacer element along the optical axis direction of the optical camera lens, the outer diameter D0s of the object side end face of the lens barrel P0, the inner diameter d0s of the object side end face of the lens barrel P0, and the central thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis satisfy: 3.0 < (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) < 10.0. By restricting (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) within a reasonable range, the outer diameter of the object side of the lens barrel P0 and the inner diameter of the object side of the lens barrel P0 can be constrained, thereby controlling the head size of the optical camera lens. In addition, D0s is the light passing hole of the optical camera lens. Controlling D0s can effectively control the number of light rays entering the optical camera, ensuring the light passing amount while avoiding the entry of excessive non-imaging light rays. In addition, the first lens is preferably a glass lens. Controlling CT1 can ensure the strength of the glass lens and improve the reliability of the optical camera lens. Preferably, 4.11 ≤ (D0s + d0s) / (EP01 + CT1) ≤ 8.28.
[0102] In this embodiment, the sixth lens has a negative optical power, and the following relationship is satisfied among the outer diameter D5m of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens: -5.0 < f6 / (D5m - d5m) < 0. By restricting f6 / (D5m - d5m) within a reasonable range and simultaneously controlling the sixth lens to have a negative optical power, it can be ensured that the sixth lens diverges light rays and controls the exit angle of the light rays, ensuring that the image plane has a size adapted to the chip. In addition, by adjusting the inner diameter of the image side surface of the fifth spacer element, non-imaging light rays at large angles can be effectively intercepted, improving the imaging quality at the chip edge and ensuring the relative illuminance of the outer field of view. Preferably, -4.82 ≤ f6 / (D5m - d5m) ≤ -1.41.
[0103] Optionally, the above optical camera lens may further include a color filter for correcting color deviation and / or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element located on the imaging surface.
[0104] The optical camera lens in this application can adopt multiple lenses, such as the six lenses mentioned above. By reasonably allocating the effective focal lengths, surface shapes, central thicknesses of each lens, and the on-axis distances between each lens, etc., the aperture of the optical camera lens can be effectively increased, the sensitivity of the lens can be reduced, and the processability of the lens can be improved, making the optical camera lens more conducive to production and processing and applicable to portable electronic devices such as smartphones.
[0105] In this application, at least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspherical mirror surface. The characteristics of an aspherical lens are that the curvature continuously changes from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Different from a spherical lens with a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, an aspherical lens has better curvature radius characteristics and has the advantages of improving distortion aberration and astigmatism aberration. After using an aspherical lens, it is possible to eliminate the aberration that appears during imaging as much as possible, thereby improving the imaging quality.
[0106] However, those skilled in the art should understand that without departing from the technical solutions claimed in this application, the number of lenses constituting the optical camera lens can be changed to obtain the various results and advantages described in this specification. For example, although six lenses are described as an example in the embodiment, the optical camera lens is not limited to including six lenses. If necessary, the optical camera lens may also include other numbers of lenses.
[0107] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an optical camera lens of this application is shown. Figure 1 Parameters such as d0s, D3S, D5m, etc. are also marked in it to clearly and intuitively understand the meaning of the parameters. For the convenience of showing the structure of the optical camera lens and the specific surface shape, these parameters will no longer be shown in the subsequent description of specific examples in the drawings.
[0108] Where Dis refers to the outer diameter of the object-side surface of the i-th spacer element, dis refers to the inner diameter of the object-side surface of the i-th spacer element, Dim refers to the outer diameter of the image-side surface of the i-th spacer element, and dim refers to the inner diameter of the image-side surface of the i-th spacer element, where i is a value from 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. EPij refers to the distance along the optical axis between the image-side surface of the i-th spacer element and the object-side surface of the j-th spacer element, where j > i, and i is a value from 1, 2, 3, and 4, while j is a value from 2, 3, 4, and 5. d0s is the inner diameter of the object-side end face of the lens barrel P0, and D0s is the outer diameter of the object-side end face of the lens barrel P0. The object-side end face of the lens barrel P0 is the surface of the lens barrel P0 closest to the object side, and the image-side end face of the lens barrel P0 is the surface of the lens barrel P0 closest to the image side.
[0109] It should be noted that the maximum thickness CPi of the i-th spacer element refers to the maximum distance along the optical axis from the object side surface of the i-th spacer element to the image side surface of the i-th spacer element.
[0110] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, further illustrates examples of specific surface shapes and parameters of optical camera lenses applicable to the above embodiments.
[0111] It should be noted that the following examples include a first state, a second state, and a third state. In the same example, the curvature radius, center thickness, and other parameters of the individual lenses of the optical camera lens in the first, second, and third states are the same, as are the inter-lens spacing and higher-order image coefficients. However, the parameters such as the lens barrel P0, the thickness of the spacer element, the inner diameter and outer diameter of the spacer element, and the distance between the spacer elements are different, and the shapes of some lenses are also different. In other words, the main structure used for imaging is the same, but the auxiliary structures used for imaging are different.
[0112] It should be noted that any of the examples one through three below are applicable to all embodiments of this application.
[0113] Example 1
[0114] like Figures 2 to 8 As shown, an optical camera lens of Example 1 of this application is described. Figure 2 This shows a schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 1 in its first state. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 1 in its second state is shown. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 1 in its third state is shown.
[0115] like Figure 2As shown, the optical camera lens includes, from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, a fifth auxiliary spacer element P5b, and a sixth lens E6.
[0116] exist Figure 2 In this system, all spacers are located between adjacent lenses, and the first to fifth auxiliary spacers all abut against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel, specifically against the inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. The first to sixth lenses are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The fifth spacer has the largest thickness of all spacers, providing stable abutment at the large gap between the edges of the fifth and sixth lenses.
[0117] like Figure 3 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, a fifth auxiliary spacer element P5b, and a sixth lens E6.
[0118] exist Figure 3 In this configuration, both the first and second lenses are in contact with the first spacer element. The second to fourth lenses are sequentially snapped together to ensure the stability of the optical imaging lens assembly. Simultaneously, the second and third spacers are located inside the snapping positions, which helps absorb stray light. The fourth and fifth lenses are both in contact with the fourth spacer element. A fifth spacer element and a fifth auxiliary spacer element are provided between the fifth and sixth lenses to provide stable support between them, which have a large step difference. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The fifth auxiliary spacer element has the largest thickness among all spacers to achieve stable support at the large step difference position at the edges of the fifth and sixth lenses.
[0119] like Figure 4 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, a fifth auxiliary spacer element P5b, and a sixth lens E6.
[0120] exist Figure 4In this configuration, both the first and second lenses are in contact with the first spacer element. The second to fourth lenses are sequentially snapped together to ensure the stability of the optical imaging lens assembly. Simultaneously, the second and third spacers are located inside the snapping positions, which helps absorb stray light. The fourth and fifth lenses are both in contact with the fourth spacer element. A fifth spacer element and a fifth auxiliary spacer element are provided between the fifth and sixth lenses to provide stable support between them, which have a large step difference. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The fifth auxiliary spacer element has the largest thickness among all spacers to achieve stable support at the large step difference position at the edges of the fifth and sixth lenses.
[0121] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the object-side surface of the first lens is S1, the image-side surface of the first lens is S2, the object-side surface of the second lens is S3, the image-side surface of the second lens is S4, the object-side surface of the third lens is S5, the image-side surface of the third lens is S6, the object-side surface of the fourth lens is S7, the image-side surface of the fourth lens is S8, the object-side surface of the fifth lens is S9, the image-side surface of the fifth lens is S10, the object-side surface of the sixth lens is S11, and the image-side surface of the sixth lens is S12.
[0122] Table 1 shows the basic structural parameters of the optical camera lens in Example 1, where the units for radius of curvature, thickness / distance, and effective focal length are all millimeters (mm).
[0123]
[0124]
[0125] Table 1
[0126] In Example 1, the object-side surface and image-side surface of any one of the lenses, from the first lens E1 to the sixth lens E6, are aspherical. The surface shape of each aspherical lens can be defined using, but is not limited to, the following aspherical formula:
[0127]
[0128] Where x is the distance vector from the vertex of the aspherical surface at a height h along the optical axis; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspherical surface, c = 1 / R, that is, the paraxial curvature c is the reciprocal of the radius of curvature R in Table 1 above; k is the conic coefficient; Ai is the i-th order correction coefficient of the aspherical surface. Table 2 below gives the higher-order coefficients A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, and A20 that can be used for the aspherical mirrors S1-S12 in Example 1.
[0129]
[0130]
[0131] Table 2
[0132] Figure 5 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve of an optical camera lens in Example 1 is shown, which indicates the deflection of the focal point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the optical camera lens. Figure 6 The astigmatism curve of the optical camera lens in Example 1 is shown, which represents the curvature of the meridional image plane and the curvature of the sagittal image plane. Figure 7 The distortion curve of the optical camera lens in Example 1 is shown, which represents the distortion magnitude corresponding to different field of view angles. Figure 8 The magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical camera lens in Example 1 is shown, which represents the deviation of light at different image heights on the imaging plane after passing through the optical camera lens.
[0133] according to Figures 5 to 8 As can be seen, the optical camera lens given in Example 1 can achieve good image quality.
[0134] Example 2
[0135] like Figures 9 to 15 As shown, an optical camera lens of Example 2 of this application is described. Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 2 in its first state is shown. Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 2 in its second state is shown. Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 2 in its third state is shown. For the sake of brevity, descriptions similar to those in Example 1 are omitted.
[0136] like Figure 9 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0137] exist Figure 9In this configuration, the image-side surface of the third spacer element abuts against the object-side surface of the fourth spacer element, and the outer annular surface of the fourth lens abuts against the inner annular surface of the third spacer element. The first, second, fourth, and fifth spacer elements are all located between adjacent lenses, and each of the first to fifth spacer elements abuts against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel—specifically, against an inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. The first to sixth lenses are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer element has the largest thickness among all spacer elements to provide a sufficiently stable abutment area for the third and fourth lenses with large step differences.
[0138] like Figure 10 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fourth auxiliary spacer element P4b, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0139] exist Figure 10 In this system, all spacers are located between adjacent lenses, and the first to fifth spacers abut against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel, specifically against the inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. The first to sixth lenses are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer has the largest thickness of all spacers, providing stable abutment at the large gap between the edges of the third and fourth lenses.
[0140] like Figure 11 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fourth auxiliary spacer element P4b, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0141] exist Figure 11In this system, the image-side surface of the second spacer element abuts against the object-side surface of the third spacer element, and the outer ring surface of the third lens abuts against the inner ring surface of the second spacer element. The first, third, fourth, fourth auxiliary spacer elements, and fifth spacer elements are all located between adjacent lenses, and each of the first to fifth spacer elements abuts against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel, specifically against the inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. The first to sixth lenses are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer element has the largest thickness among all spacer elements to achieve stable abutment at a large interval at the edges of the third and fourth lenses.
[0142] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the object-side surface of the first lens is S1, the image-side surface of the first lens is S2, the object-side surface of the second lens is S3, the image-side surface of the second lens is S4, the object-side surface of the third lens is S5, the image-side surface of the third lens is S6, the object-side surface of the fourth lens is S7, the image-side surface of the fourth lens is S8, the object-side surface of the fifth lens is S9, the image-side surface of the fifth lens is S10, the object-side surface of the sixth lens is S11, and the image-side surface of the sixth lens is S12.
[0143] Table 3 shows the basic structural parameters of the optical camera lens in Example 2, where the units for radius of curvature, thickness / distance, and effective focal length are all millimeters (mm).
[0144] Face number Surface type radius of curvature thickness Refractive index Abbe number Conic coefficient OBJ spherical endless 400.0000 S1 aspherical 1.9699 0.2504 1.61 44.49 0.0000 S2 aspherical 1.2362 0.5340 -1.5907 S3 aspherical -2.7739 0.8208 1.54 55.65 0.0000 S4 aspherical -3.2232 0.0446 0.0000 STO spherical endless 0.0051 0.0000 S5 aspherical 3.8798 0.3709 1.54 55.65 0.0000 S6 aspherical 73.7982 0.1456 0.0000 S7 aspherical 1.5678 0.8258 1.62 63.88 0.0000 S8 aspherical -3.0601 0.1258 0.0000 S9 aspherical -2.8151 0.4050 1.68 19.24 0.0000 S10 aspherical -20.6208 0.4925 0.0000 S11 aspherical 323.8654 0.6347 1.54 55.65 0.0000 S12 aspherical 2.0604 0.5816 0.0000
[0145] Table 3
[0146] Table 4 gives the higher-order coefficients of S1-S12 that can be used for each aspherical lens in Example 2. The surface shape of each aspherical lens can be limited by, but is not limited to, the formula (1) in Example 1.
[0147]
[0148]
[0149] Table 4
[0150] Figure 12 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical camera lens in Example 2 is shown, which indicates the deflection of the focal point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the optical camera lens. Figure 13 The astigmatism curve of the optical camera lens in Example 2 is shown, which represents the curvature of the meridional image plane and the curvature of the sagittal image plane. Figure 14 The distortion curve of the optical camera lens in Example 2 is shown, which represents the distortion magnitude corresponding to different field of view angles. Figure 15The magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical camera lens in Example 2 is shown, which represents the deviation of light at different image heights on the imaging plane after passing through the optical camera lens.
[0151] according to Figures 12 to 15 As can be seen, the optical camera lens given in Example 2 can achieve good image quality.
[0152] Example 3
[0153] like Figures 16 to 22 As shown, an optical camera lens of Example 3 of this application is described. Figure 16 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 3 in its first state is shown. Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 3 in the second state is shown. Figure 18 A schematic diagram of the optical camera lens in Example 3 in its third state is shown. For the sake of brevity, descriptions similar to those in Example 1 are omitted.
[0154] like Figure 16 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a third auxiliary spacer element P3b, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0155] exist Figure 16 In this system, all spacers are located between adjacent lenses, and the first to fifth spacers abut against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel, specifically against the inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. The first to sixth lenses are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer has the largest thickness of all spacers, providing stable abutment at the large gap between the edges of the third and fourth lenses.
[0156] like Figure 17 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a third auxiliary spacer element P3b, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0157] exist Figure 17In this configuration, the fourth and fifth lenses are interlocked, with the fourth spacer element positioned inside the interlocking structure. The remaining spacers are located between adjacent lenses, and all spacers from the first to the fifth abut against a portion of the inner wall of the lens barrel—specifically, against an inner wall parallel to the optical axis. Lenses from the first to the sixth are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer element has the largest thickness of all spacers, providing stable support at the large gap between the edges of the third and fourth lenses.
[0158] like Figure 18 As shown, the optical camera lens includes, in sequence from the object side to the image side, a first lens E1, a first spacer element P1, a second lens E2, a second spacer element P2, a third lens E3, a third spacer element P3, a third auxiliary spacer element P3b, a fourth lens E4, a fourth spacer element P4, a fifth lens E5, a fifth spacer element P5, and a sixth lens E6.
[0159] exist Figure 18 In this configuration, the fourth and fifth lenses are interlocked, with the fourth spacer element positioned inside the interlocking structure. The remaining spacers are located between adjacent lenses. The second spacer element is interlocked with the second lens, and all spacers from the first to the fifth abut against a portion of the inner wall surface of the lens barrel—specifically, against the inner wall surface parallel to the optical axis. Lenses from the first to the sixth are spaced apart and do not directly abut against each other. The second spacer element has the smallest inner diameter to intercept stray light from both sides, ensuring image quality without affecting the amount of light entering the lens. The third spacer element has the largest thickness among all spacers, providing stable support at a large gap between the edges of the second and third lenses.
[0160] like Figures 16 to 18 As shown, the object-side surface of the first lens is S1, the image-side surface of the first lens is S2, the object-side surface of the second lens is S3, the image-side surface of the second lens is S4, the object-side surface of the third lens is S5, the image-side surface of the third lens is S6, the object-side surface of the fourth lens is S7, the image-side surface of the fourth lens is S8, the object-side surface of the fifth lens is S9, the image-side surface of the fifth lens is S10, the object-side surface of the sixth lens is S11, and the image-side surface of the sixth lens is S12.
[0161] Table 5 shows the basic structural parameters of the optical camera lens in Example 3, where the units for radius of curvature, thickness / distance, and effective focal length are all millimeters (mm).
[0162]
[0163]
[0164] Table 5
[0165] Table 6 gives the higher-order coefficients of S1-S12 that can be used for each aspherical lens in Example 3. The surface shape of each aspherical lens can be limited by, but is not limited to, the formula (1) in Example 1.
[0166]
[0167] Table 6
[0168] Figure 12 The on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical camera lens in Example 3 is shown, which indicates the deflection of the focal point of light of different wavelengths after passing through the optical camera lens. Figure 13 The astigmatism curve of the optical camera lens in Example 3 is shown, which represents the curvature of the meridional image plane and the curvature of the sagittal image plane. Figure 14 The distortion curve of the optical camera lens in Example 3 is shown, which represents the distortion magnitude corresponding to different field of view angles. Figure 15 The magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical camera lens in Example 3 is shown, which represents the deviation of light at different image heights on the imaging plane after passing through the optical camera lens.
[0169] according to Figures 12 to 15 As can be seen, the optical camera lens given in Example 3 can achieve good image quality.
[0170] In summary, Examples 1 to 3 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 7.
[0171] Conditional / Example 1-1 1-2 1-3 2-1 2-2 2-3 3-1 3-2 3-3 (D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)] 1.84 1.85 1.85 1.76 1.78 1.73 1.81 1.76 1.76 D1s / (R1+R2)+d1s / (R1-R2) 4.30 4.30 4.30 3.72 3.72 3.66 2.84 2.78 2.78 | R3 * R4 | / { π * [(D2s / 2) 2 - (d2s / 2) 2 ]}]]> 3.31 6.12 6.12 0.94 0.94 1.08 0.78 0.89 1.63 (R⁴+R⁵) / (d²s+d²m) 18.67 21.93 21.93 0.20 0.20 0.14 0.23 0.23 0.13 (N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12 1.14 1.14 1.14 7.58 7.58 7.58 -1.89 -1.89 -2.35 (V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12 3.34 3.34 3.34 -4.93 -4.93 -9.25 4.02 4.02 5.81 (N4+N5)*f45 / EP45 31.74 31.74 31.74 11.30 11.02 11.02 80.28 71.63 71.63 (V4*CP4+V5*CP5) / (T45+EP45) 61.48 2.33 2.33 17.48 15.79 15.79 2.51 2.32 2.32 f3 / d3s-f4 / d3m 4.03 4.03 4.03 3.47 3.27 3.27 2.79 2.00 2.00 (R5+R6) / (D3s-d3s) 19.02 31.34 31.34 40.23 40.23 44.89 0.57 0.99 0.99 (R6+R7) / (D3m+D4s) -0.49 -0.56 -0.56 9.17 9.09 9.55 -2.70 -3.24 -3.24 f23 / (EP23+CT2+CT3) 1.27 1.27 1.27 5.11 5.11 5.96 0.76 0.76 0.76 (D3m+D4s) / (EP34+T34) 14.45 12.58 12.58 52.82 20.51 19.50 12.59 11.41 11.41 R8 / d4s+R9 / d4m -9.75 -9.75 -9.75 -2.30 -1.87 -1.93 3.05 3.17 3.17 (D0s+d0s) / (EP01+CT1) 6.33 6.46 4.11 8.28 8.28 8.28 7.28 7.28 7.28 f6 / (D5m-d5m) -4.82 -1.65 -1.65 -1.67 -1.60 -1.74 -1.41 -1.55 -1.55
[0172] Tables 7 and 8 provide some parameters of the optical camera lenses for Examples 1 to 3.
[0173]
[0174]
[0175] Table 8
[0176] It should be noted that in Tables 7 and 8, 1-1 represents the first state of the optical camera lens in Example 1, 1-2 represents the second state of the optical camera lens in Example 1, and 1-3 represents the third state of the optical camera lens in Example 1. Similarly, 2-1 represents the first state of the optical camera lens in Example 2, 2-2 represents the second state of the optical camera lens in Example 2, 2-3 represents the third state of the optical camera lens in Example 2, 3-1 represents the first state of the optical camera lens in Example 3, 3-2 represents the second state of the optical camera lens in Example 3, and 3-3 represents the third state of the optical camera lens in Example 3.
[0177] Table 9 shows the effective focal lengths of the first to sixth lenses of the optical camera lenses in Examples 1 to 3.
[0178] Basic Data / Example 1 2 3 f1(mm) -5.31 -6.22 -4.68 f2 (mm) 4.38 -102.35 11.14 f3 (mm) 2.48 7.64 1.96 f4 (mm) -3.15 1.79 -3.46 f5 (mm) 2.18 -4.90 2.97 f6 (mm) -3.68 -3.88 -3.24 f(mm) 2.37 2.36 2.39 FOV (°) 120.0 116.1 116.2
[0179] Table 9
[0180] This application also provides an imaging device, whose electronic photosensitive element can be a photocoupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor device (CMOS). The imaging device can be a stand-alone imaging device such as a digital camera, or an imaging module integrated into a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone. The imaging device is equipped with the optical camera lens described above.
[0181] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0182] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0183] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0184] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical camera lens, characterized in that, The optical camera lens has six lenses with optical power, and the optical camera lens includes: Lens tube; The first to sixth lenses are arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side; A plurality of spacer elements are provided, wherein the first spacer element is located on the image side of the first lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the first lens; the second spacer element is located on the image side of the second lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the second lens; the third spacer element is located on the image side of the third lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the third lens; the fourth spacer element is located on the image side of the fourth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fourth lens; and the fifth spacer element is located on the image side of the fifth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fifth lens. The first lens has negative optical power, the object side of the first lens is convex, the image side of the first lens is concave, the image side of the second lens is convex, the third lens has positive optical power, the object side of the third lens is convex, the image side of the fifth lens is convex, and the sixth lens has negative optical power. The maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°; The outer diameter D5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5s of the object side of the fifth spacer element, the effective focal length f of the optical camera lens, and the maximum field of view FOV of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 1.73≤(D5s+d5s) / [f*tan(FOV / 2)]≤1.85; The radius of curvature R4 of the image side of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object side of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image side of the second spacer element satisfy the following: 0.13≤(R4+R5) / (d2s+d2m)≤21.93; The object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens are both concave, or the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens are both convex. The refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth and fifth lenses, and the distance EP45 between the image-side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object-side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 11.02≤(N4+N5)*f45 / EP45≤80.28; The outer diameter D5m of the image side of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image side of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy the following condition: -4.82≤f6 / (D5m-d5m)≤-1.
41.
2. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer diameter D1s of the object side of the first spacer element, the radius of curvature R1 of the object side of the first lens, the radius of curvature R2 of the image side of the first lens, and the inner diameter d1s of the object side of the first spacer element satisfy the following condition: 2.78≤D1s / (R1+R2)+d1s / (R1-R2)≤4.
30.
3. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The object-side surface of the second lens is concave. The radius of curvature R3 of the object-side surface of the second lens, the radius of curvature R4 of the image-side surface of the second lens, the outer diameter D2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2s of the object-side surface of the second spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0.78≤|R3*R4| / {π*[(D2s / 2)} 2 -(d2s / 2) 2 ]}≤6.
12.
4. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first lens is made of glass.
5. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The refractive index N1 of the first lens, the refractive index N2 of the second lens, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens, and the distance EP12 between the image side of the first spacer element and the object side of the second spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following: -2.35≤(N1-N2)*(f1+f2) / EP12≤7.
58.
6. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersion coefficient V1 of the first lens, the dispersion coefficient V2 of the first lens, the maximum thickness CP1 of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the maximum thickness CP2 of the second spacer element along the optical axis, and the air gap T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis satisfy: -9.25≤(V1-V2)*(CP1+CP2) / T12≤5.
81.
7. The optical camera lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis, the air gap T45 between the fourth and fifth lenses on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis satisfy the following condition: 2.32≤(V4*CP4+V5*CP5) / (T45+EP45)≤61.
48.
8. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The effective focal length f3 of the third lens, the effective focal length f4 of the fourth lens, the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3m of the image side of the third spacer element satisfy the following condition: 2.00≤f3 / d3s-f4 / d3m≤4.
03.
9. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the outer diameter D3s of the object side of the third spacer element, and the inner diameter d3s of the object side of the third spacer element satisfy the following condition: 0.57≤(R5+R6) / (D3s-d3s)≤44.
89.
10. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens, the radius of curvature R7 of the object side of the fourth lens, the outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, and the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following condition: -3.24≤(R6+R7) / (D3m+D4s)≤9.
55.
11. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The distance EP23 between the image side of the second spacer element and the object side of the third spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the center thickness CT2 of the second lens on the optical axis, the center thickness CT3 of the third lens on the optical axis, and the combined focal length f23 of the second lens and the third lens satisfy the following: 0.76≤f23 / (EP23+CT2+CT3)≤5.
96.
12. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The outer diameter D3m of the image side of the third spacer element, the outer diameter D4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element, the distance EP34 between the image side of the third spacer element and the object side of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, and the air gap T34 between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: 11.41≤(D3m+D4s) / (EP34+T34)≤52.
82.
13. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The radius of curvature R8 of the image side of the fourth lens, the radius of curvature R9 of the object side of the fifth lens, the inner diameter d4s of the object side of the fourth spacer element, and the inner diameter d4m of the image side of the fourth spacer element satisfy the following condition: -9.75≤R8 / d4s+R9 / d4m≤3.
17.
14. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The distance EP01 from the object-side end face of the lens barrel to the object-side end face of the first spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the outer diameter D0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, the inner diameter d0s of the object-side end face of the lens barrel, and the center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis satisfy the following: 4.11≤(D0s+d0s) / (EP01+CT1)≤8.
28.
15. The optical camera lens according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The second lens has optical power, the fourth lens has optical power, and the fifth lens has optical power.
16. An optical camera lens, characterized in that, The optical camera lens has six lenses with optical power, and the optical camera lens includes: Lens tube; The first to sixth lenses are arranged sequentially from the object side to the image side; A plurality of spacer elements are provided, wherein the first spacer element is located on the image side of the first lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the first lens; the second spacer element is located on the image side of the second lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the second lens; the third spacer element is located on the image side of the third lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the third lens; the fourth spacer element is located on the image side of the fourth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fourth lens; and the fifth spacer element is located on the image side of the fifth lens and is at least partially in contact with the image side of the fifth lens. The first lens has negative optical power, the image side of the first lens is concave, the image side of the second lens is convex, the object side of the first lens is convex, the third lens has positive optical power, the object side of the third lens is convex, the image side of the fifth lens is convex, and the sixth lens has negative optical power. The maximum field of view (FOV) of the optical camera lens is greater than 110°; The dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens, the maximum thickness CP4 of the fourth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens, the dispersion coefficient V5 of the fifth lens, the maximum thickness CP5 of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis, the air gap T45 between the fourth and fifth lenses on the optical axis, and the distance EP45 between the image side of the fourth spacer element and the object side of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis satisfy the following condition: 2.32≤(V4*CP4+V5*CP5) / (T45+EP45)≤61.48; The radius of curvature R4 of the image side of the second lens, the radius of curvature R5 of the object side of the third lens, the inner diameter d2s of the object side of the second spacer element, and the inner diameter d2m of the image side of the second spacer element satisfy the following: 0.13≤(R4+R5) / (d2s+d2m)≤21.93; The object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens are both concave, or the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens are both convex. The refractive index N4 of the fourth lens, the refractive index N5 of the fifth lens, the combined focal length f45 of the fourth and fifth lenses, and the distance EP45 between the image-side surface of the fourth spacer element and the object-side surface of the fifth spacer element along the optical axis of the optical camera lens satisfy the following condition: 11.02≤(N4+N5)*f45 / EP45≤80.28; The outer diameter D5m of the image side of the fifth spacer element, the inner diameter d5m of the image side of the fifth spacer element, and the effective focal length f6 of the sixth lens satisfy the following condition: -4.82≤f6 / (D5m-d5m)≤-1.41.