A control panel for HMI

By designing an angle-adjustable touch control mechanism and a foldable physical button mechanism on the HMI control panel, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the angle of the touch screen and inconvenient storage of physical buttons in the prior art are solved, and the convenience of operation and the neatness of the equipment are improved.

CN118660403BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HANGZHOU YANZHI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410870761.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing control panel for HMI is not convenient to adjust the use angle of the touch screen, it is difficult to adapt to different working heights and viewing angles, reducing the visual experience and touch operation convenience. At the same time, physical buttons are inconvenient to storage, which can easily lead to mist touch.

Method used

A control panel including a touch control mechanism and a physical button mechanism is designed. The touch control mechanism realizes the angle adjustment of the touch screen through mechanical structures such as rotating rods, sliders, arc-shaped racks, etc., and the physical button mechanism can be folded and stored to reduce the risk of accidentally touching.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible angle adjustment of the touch screen, adapts to different working conditions, improves visual experience and touch operation convenience, and reduces the risk of accidentally touch through the foldable physical button mechanism, and improves the neatness and compactness of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a control panel for HMI, comprising a panel body, a touch control mechanism installed inside the panel body, a physical key mechanism installed at the bottom of the panel body, and the panel body comprising a panel shell; the touch control mechanism comprises a controller located in the inner cavity of the panel shell, a touch screen installed inside the controller, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the controller, sliders are sleeved at the left and right ends of the rotating rod, and a slide rail is slidably connected to the surface of the slider. The present invention has the advantage of flexible use, and solves the problem that the existing control panel for HMI is not convenient to adjust the use angle of the touch screen during use, is difficult to adapt to different working heights and viewing angles of staff, reduces the visual experience and the convenience of touch operation, and is not convenient to store physical buttons, which easily leads to the occurrence of accidental touches.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of human-computer interaction, and in particular to a control panel for an HMI. Background Art

[0002] HMI is the human-machine interface, and the control panel used for HMI is a hardware device designed for interaction between people and industrial automation equipment, control systems or information systems. As a physical component of the HMI system, this type of control panel provides an intuitive, user-friendly interface that enables operators to monitor equipment status, obtain process data, set parameters, issue control instructions, and receive system feedback. The control panel is generally equipped with a touch screen, which allows users to perform direct operations through finger touch, such as sliding, clicking, dragging, etc., similar to the operation mode of smartphones and tablets, greatly improving the convenience of operation and user experience. Physical buttons are also set to perform specific functions, quick operations or use in emergencies.

[0003] During use, the existing control panel for HMI is not convenient for adjusting the use angle of the touch screen, and it is difficult to adapt to the different working heights and viewing angles of the staff, which reduces the visual experience and the convenience of touch operation. It is also not convenient to store the physical buttons, which easily leads to accidental touches. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a control panel for HMI, which has the advantage of flexible use and solves the problem that the existing control panel for HMI is not convenient for adjusting the use angle of the touch screen during use, is difficult to adapt to the different working heights and viewing angles of the staff, reduces the visual experience and the convenience of touch operation, and is not convenient for storing physical buttons, which easily leads to the occurrence of accidental touches.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a control panel for HMI, comprising a panel body, a touch control mechanism installed inside the panel body, and a physical button mechanism installed at the bottom of the panel body.

[0006] The panel body includes a panel housing;

[0007] The touch control mechanism comprises a controller located in the inner cavity of the panel housing, a touch screen is installed inside the controller, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the controller, sliders are sleeved at the left and right ends of the rotating rod, a slide rail is slidably connected to the surface of the slider, an arc-shaped rack is connected to the bottom of the controller, and a gear is meshed on one side of the arc-shaped rack;

[0008] The physical key mechanism comprises a keypad on which control keys are installed.

[0009] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, handles are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the panel housing, and an adjustment cavity for accommodating a touch control mechanism is provided inside the panel housing.

[0010] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, four corners of the bottom of the panel housing are fixedly connected with mounting flanges, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the mounting flanges.

[0011] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, a connector is fixedly installed on the top of the controller, and the number of the connectors is several and evenly distributed on the top of the controller.

[0012] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide rail, and a protrusion used in conjunction with the slide groove is provided on the surface of the slide block.

[0013] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, the gear is rotatably connected to a frame, a limit rod is installed on the frame, the arc-shaped rack is movably sleeved on the surface of the limit rod, a hollow cavity used in conjunction with the limit rod is opened on the arc-shaped rack, mounting rods are installed on both sides of the frame, and a fixing sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the panel shell is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod.

[0014] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, a driving pulley and a driven pulley are rotatably connected on one side of the frame, belts are transmission-connected on the driving pulley and the driven pulley, an output shaft of the driven pulley is connected to a gear, a stepper motor is installed on the other side of the frame, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the input shaft of the driving pulley.

[0015] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, buckle tongues are installed on both left and right sides of the keypad, spring buckles are installed on the buckle tongues, and the spring buckles are connected to the left and right sides of the panel housing.

[0016] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, both left and right sides of the keypad are rotatably connected with connecting pieces, the opposite side of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is connected to the bottom front side of the panel housing.

[0017] As a preferred control panel for HMI of the present invention, the number of the control buttons is several and they are evenly distributed at the bottom of the keyboard.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention can facilitate catalytic operations by setting a touch control mechanism, and can change the use angle of the touch screen to adapt to different working heights and viewing angles of staff, ensuring that users can obtain the best visual experience and touch operation convenience no matter what posture they are in. By adjusting the inclination angle of the touch screen, it helps to reduce visual fatigue and improve the comfort of long-term screen observation. Angle adjustment can also reduce reflections and improve the visibility of the touch screen outdoors or in strong light environments.

[0020] 2. The present invention can provide the staff with another interaction mode besides touch operation by setting a physical button mechanism. The physical button is particularly suitable for use in scenarios that are not suitable for direct touch screen operation, such as wearing gloves, holding tools, or having wet or dirty hands, to ensure effective control under special working conditions. Moreover, the physical button mechanism is designed to be foldable and storable, which means that it can be hidden when not in use, keeping the surface of the control panel clean and tidy, reducing the risk of accidental touch, and at the same time reducing the space occupied by the equipment, thereby improving the compactness and professionalism of the overall appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the physical button mechanism of the present invention in an unfolded state;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a main axonometric view of the panel body of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front axonometric view of the touch control mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a bottom-up isometric view of the touch control mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a front axonometric view of the physical button mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a bottom-up isometric view of the physical button mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. panel body; 101. panel shell; 102. handle; 103. mounting flange; 2. touch control mechanism; 201. controller; 202. joint; 203. touch screen; 204. slider; 205. slide rail; 206. rotating rod; 207. slide groove; 208. driving pulley; 209. mounting rod; 210. fixing sleeve; 211. arc rack; 212. driven pulley; 213. gear; 214. belt; 215. frame; 216. stepping motor; 217. limit rod; 3. physical button mechanism; 301. keyboard; 302. connector; 303. fixing rod; 304. control button; 305. spring buckle; 306. buckle tongue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 A control panel for HMI includes a panel body 1, a touch control mechanism 2 is installed inside the panel body 1, and a physical button mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the panel body 1.

[0030] The panel body 1 comprises a panel housing 101 . The left and right sides of the panel housing 101 are both fixedly connected with handles 102 . An adjustment cavity for accommodating the touch control mechanism 2 is provided inside the panel housing 101 .

[0031] By providing the handle 102 , it is convenient for the user to place the other hand when operating with one hand, and the touch control mechanism 2 can be rotated and adjusted inside the adjustment cavity.

[0032] Furthermore, four corners of the bottom of the panel housing 101 are fixedly connected with mounting flanges 103 , and a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the mounting flanges 103 .

[0033] By providing the mounting flange 103 , the panel housing 101 can be easily mounted on the human-machine exchange device.

[0034] Furthermore, the touch control mechanism 2 includes a controller 201 located in the inner cavity of the panel housing 101, a touch screen 203 is installed inside the controller 201, a rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the controller 201, sliders 204 are sleeved on the left and right ends of the rotating rod 206, a slide rail 205 is slidably connected to the surface of the slider 204, an arc-shaped rack 211 is connected to the bottom of the controller 201, and a gear 213 is meshed on one side of the arc-shaped rack 211.

[0035] Furthermore, the gear 213 is rotatably connected to a frame 215, a limiting rod 217 is installed on the frame 215, an arc-shaped rack 211 is movably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 217, and a hollow cavity used in conjunction with the limiting rod 217 is opened on the arc-shaped rack 211. Installation rods 209 are installed on both sides of the frame 215, and a fixing sleeve 210 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the panel shell 101 is sleeved on the surface of the installation rod 209.

[0036] Furthermore, a driving pulley 208 and a driven pulley 212 are rotatably connected on one side of the frame 215, and a belt 214 is transmission-connected to the driving pulley 208 and the driven pulley 212. The output shaft of the driven pulley 212 is connected to the gear 213. A stepper motor 216 is installed on the other side of the frame 215, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 216 is connected to the input shaft of the driving pulley 208.

[0037] By setting up the touch control mechanism 2, it is convenient for users to perform catalytic operations, and the use angle of the touch screen 203 can be changed to adapt to different working heights and viewing angles of the staff, ensuring that the user can obtain the best visual experience and touch operation convenience no matter what posture they are in. By adjusting the inclination angle of the touch screen 203, it helps to reduce visual fatigue and improve the comfort of observing the screen for a long time. Angle adjustment can also reduce reflections and improve the visibility of the touch screen 203 outdoors or in strong light environments.

[0038] When adjusting the use angle of the touch screen 203, start the stepper motor 216, the output shaft of the stepper motor 216 drives the active pulley 208 to rotate, and the active pulley 208 drives the driven pulley 212 and the gear 213 to rotate through the belt 214. When the gear 213 rotates inside the frame 215, it drives the arc rack 211 to move upward or downward in an arc shape, thereby driving the controller 201 to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 206 to change the use angle of the touch screen 203. When the controller 201 rotates, the slider 204 is driven by the rotating rod 206 to slide on the inner wall of the slide rail 205, so that the controller 201 can be tilted smoothly. During the movement of the arc rack 211, the limit rod 217 slides inside the arc rack 211 to limit the arc rack 211 so that it is always located in the inner cavity of the frame 215.

[0039] The fixing sleeve 210 and the mounting rod 209 support the left and right sides of the frame 215 so that the frame 215 can be fixed in the inner cavity of the panel housing 101 .

[0040] Furthermore, a connector 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the controller 201 . The number of connectors 202 is several and evenly distributed on the top of the controller 201 .

[0041] By providing the connector 202 , the controller 201 can be easily connected to a network and perform serial communication.

[0042] Furthermore, a slide groove 207 is formed on the inner wall of the slide rail 205 , and a protrusion that cooperates with the slide groove 207 is formed on the surface of the slider 204 .

[0043] When the protrusion slides inside the slide groove 207 , the slider 204 is limited to prevent it from falling off the inner cavity of the slide rail 205 .

[0044] Furthermore, the physical button mechanism 3 includes a keyboard 301 , on which a control button 304 is installed.

[0045] Furthermore, buckle tongues 306 are installed on both the left and right sides of the keypad 301 , and spring buckles 305 are installed on the buckle tongues 306 . The spring buckles 305 are connected to the left and right sides of the panel housing 101 .

[0046] Furthermore, both left and right sides of the keyboard 301 are rotatably connected with connecting members 302 , and one side opposite to the connecting member 302 is rotatably connected with a fixing rod 303 , and the fixing rod 303 is connected to the bottom front side of the panel housing 101 .

[0047] Furthermore, there are a plurality of control buttons 304 , which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the keyboard 301 .

[0048] By setting up a physical button mechanism 3, another interaction method besides touch operation can be provided for the staff. The physical button is particularly suitable for use in scenarios that are not suitable for direct touch screen operation, such as wearing gloves, holding tools, or having wet or dirty hands, to ensure effective control under special working conditions. Moreover, the physical button mechanism 3 is designed to be foldable and storable, which means that it can be hidden when not in use, keeping the surface of the control panel clean and tidy, reducing the risk of accidental touch, and at the same time reducing the space occupied by the equipment, thereby improving the compactness and professionalism of the overall appearance.

[0049] When the keypad 301 is needed, the spring buckle 305 is removed from the buckle tongue 306 to unlock the keypad 301, and the keypad 301 is rotated forward. The keypad 301 is rotated on the fixing rod 303 through the connecting piece 302 so that the bottom of the keypad 301 faces upward, making it convenient for the staff to use the control buttons 304 on the keypad 301 to operate the control panel.

[0050] When the physical key mechanism 3 needs to be folded, the keypad 301 is turned over to the inclined surface at the front bottom side of the panel housing 101 , and the spring buckle 305 is clamped on the buckle tongue 306 to fix the keypad 301 .

[0051] Furthermore, the controller 201 is electrically connected to the connector 202 , the touch screen 203 and the control button 304 , respectively.

[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control panel for HMI, comprising a panel body (1), a touch control mechanism (2) installed inside the panel body (1), and a physical key mechanism (3) installed at the bottom of the panel body (1), characterized in that: The panel body (1) comprises a panel housing (101); The touch control mechanism (2) comprises a controller (201) located in the inner cavity of the panel housing (101), a touch screen (203) being installed inside the controller (201), a rotating rod (206) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the controller (201), sliders (204) being sleeved on the left and right ends of the rotating rod (206), a slide rail (205) being slidably connected to the surface of the slider (204), an arc-shaped rack (211) being connected to the bottom of the controller (201), and a gear (213) being meshed on one side of the arc-shaped rack (211); The physical key mechanism (3) comprises a keypad (301), and a control key (304) is installed on the keypad (301); The left and right sides of the panel housing (101) are both fixedly connected with handles (102), and an adjustment cavity for accommodating the touch control mechanism (2) is provided inside the panel housing (101); The four corners of the bottom of the panel housing (101) are fixedly connected with mounting flanges (103), and the mounting flanges (103) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes; A connector (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the controller (201), and the connectors (202) are in multiple numbers and are evenly distributed on the top of the controller (201); The inner wall of the slide rail (205) is provided with a slide groove (207), and the surface of the slider (204) is provided with a protrusion used in conjunction with the slide groove (207); The gear (213) is rotatably connected to a frame (215), a limit rod (217) is installed on the frame (215), the arc-shaped rack (211) is movably sleeved on the surface of the limit rod (217), the arc-shaped rack (211) is provided with a hollow cavity for use with the limit rod (217), the frame (215) is provided with mounting rods (209) on both left and right sides, and a fixing sleeve (210) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the panel shell (101) is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod (209); One side of the frame (215) is rotatably connected to a driving pulley (208) and a driven pulley (212), the driving pulley (208) and the driven pulley (212) are connected to a belt (214), the output shaft of the driven pulley (212) is connected to a gear (213), and the other side of the frame (215) is installed with a stepper motor (216), the output shaft of the stepper motor (216) is connected to the input shaft of the driving pulley (208); The keypad (301) is provided with buckle tongues (306) on both left and right sides, the buckle tongues (306) are provided with spring buckles (305), and the spring buckles (305) are connected to the left and right sides of the panel housing (101); The left and right sides of the keyboard (301) are both rotatably connected to connecting members (302), the opposite side of the connecting member (302) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (303), and the fixing rod (303) is connected to the bottom front side of the panel housing (101); The control keys (304) are in a plurality and are evenly distributed at the bottom of the keyboard (301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved touch dispatching desk

    CN215488782U

  • Mounting structure of automobile central control display screen

    CN216611083U