A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device for passing through fire partitions

By designing a fire-proof structure and cargo delivery device that passes through the fire-proof partition, and using the winding, dust-proof and protection components of the fire-proof unit, the problems of fire-proof protection and cargo delivery of production equipment through the fire-proof partition are solved, and safe division and emergency cargo delivery are achieved at the fire site.

CN118665909BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA CONSTR FOURTH ENG DIV CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410999725.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In industrial factories and other buildings, production equipment needs to pass through fire protection zones, but the existing technology is difficult to achieve both fire protection and cargo delivery, which affects production efficiency and fire safety.

Method used

A fire-proof structure that travels through the fire-proof partition is designed, including the fire-proof partition outer frame, support beam and fire-proof unit. The fireproof unit consists of a winding assembly, a dustproof assembly and a protection assembly. The driving motor drives the worm and worm gear to rotate, and the winding roll rotates the roller shutter downward, realizing the division of the fireproof partition, and urgently delivering goods through the cargo conveying unit.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fire-proof partitioning and cargo transmission at the fire site, reduces property losses, and plays a role in preventing dust and protecting the drive motor during idle time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of fire protection structures, and discloses a fire protection structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions, including an outer frame of the fire partition and a supporting beam installed inside the outer frame of the fire partition. The present invention, through the fire protection unit set up, after a fire occurs, the driving motor drives the connected worm and worm gear to rotate, so that the winding roller starts to rotate, and the rolling curtain wrapped on the surface is conveyed downward, so that the inside of the outer frame of the fire partition can be blocked, achieving the purpose of segmentation, and when the winding roller rotates, the turntable on the side wall drives the push plate to move as a whole, and after the push plate moves to the maximum distance, the insertion rod drives the synchronous plate and the sealing plate to move as a whole, opens the bottom gap, and facilitates the automatic falling of the rolling curtain, and after the synchronous plate moves, the seesaw on the surface drives the rotating shaft and the protective cover to flip under the action of the torsion spring, and wraps the driving motor on the surface, achieving the purpose of protecting the driving motor at the fire scene.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of fire protection structures, and in particular, relates to a fire protection structure and a cargo conveying device that passes through fire protection partitions. Background Art

[0002] For buildings with large cargo transfer or storage, such as industrial plants, warehouses, and freight storage, the fire protection design requirements are often higher than those of ordinary civil buildings. In addition, in order to meet the needs of production processes, production operations are closely linked and the flow lines are complex, and large-scale continuous production equipment needs to be set up. In the design, there are often fire protection problems such as production equipment crossing fire partitions, and fire partitions cannot be separated by firewalls or other methods, or production equipment cannot be set up continuously, affecting production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a unique fire protection structure that crosses fire partitions, which can not only achieve the purpose of fire protection equipment, but also facilitate the transmission of goods.

[0003] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A fireproof structure that passes through a fire partition includes an outer frame of the fire partition and a supporting beam installed inside the outer frame of the fire partition.

[0006] A fire protection unit is installed on the supporting beam;

[0007] The fireproof unit comprises a fireproof outer cover, on which a winding component, a dustproof component and a protection component are respectively installed;

[0008] The winding assembly comprises a driving motor, a worm is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a worm wheel is meshed on the worm, a winding roller is coaxially installed on the worm wheel, a rolling curtain is wound on the winding roller, and the rolling curtain moves through the gap opened in the side wall of the fireproof cover;

[0009] The dustproof assembly comprises a sealing plate, which is slidably arranged at the bottom of the notch, a synchronous plate is installed on one side of the sealing plate, a plunger is installed on the synchronous plate, a push plate is installed at the end of the plunger, a turntable is installed on the rotating shaft of the worm gear, and a positioning protrusion is installed at the eccentric position of the turntable;

[0010] The protection assembly includes a protection cover, which is movably mounted on the fireproof outer cover, and the protection cover and the drive motor are located on the same side of the fireproof outer cover. A rotating shaft is mounted on the protection cover, and a seesaw is mounted on the rotating shaft. A torsion spring is clamped on the seesaw, and the seesaw is tilted and clamped on the inner side of the synchronization plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fireproof base is paved at the bottom of the outer frame of the fire partition, a groove is opened on the fireproof base, and a fireproof top plate is installed on the outer frame of the fire partition.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a counterweight plate is provided at the bottom of the rolling shutter, guide sliders are installed on both sides of the counterweight plate, the guide sliders can move through the notch, a guide slot is vertically opened on the inner wall of the outer frame of the fire partition, the guide slider is slidably arranged inside the guide slot, a guide roller is horizontally movably arranged inside the fireproof outer cover, and the rolling shutter is overlapped on the guide roller.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the push plate is made of metal, an electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover, the electromagnet and the push plate surface correspond horizontally, the insertion rod movably penetrates the fireproof outer cover, a partition is installed on the insertion rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, one side of the return spring is clamped with the partition, and the other side of the return spring is clamped with the fireproof outer cover.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the winding roller, both ends of the transmission shaft are movably connected to the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover, and a worm gear and a turntable are also fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bearing is clamped on the bottom of the rotating shaft, a bearing seat is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the bearing seat is welded to the back of the fireproof outer cover, a sound hole is opened on the outer wall of the fireproof outer cover, and the protective cover covers the sound hole.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the fireproof outer cover, and the output shaft of the drive motor is installed with a guide shaft, the guide shaft movably passes through the side wall of the fireproof outer cover, and a mounting seat is movably provided at the end of the guide shaft, and the mounting seat is welded and set on the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning plate is movably provided through the side wall of the guide shaft, the positioning plate is welded to the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover, two inclined tracks are provided on the positioning plate, one side of the inclined track is smoothly connected to the positioning plate, and two sound plates are fixedly provided on the positioning plate.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bracket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the guide shaft, a positioning sleeve is fixedly provided on the bracket, a push rod is movably inserted inside the positioning sleeve, a spring is clamped between one side of the push rod and the positioning sleeve, a striking head is fixedly provided at the end of the push rod, and the striking head is in contact with the soundboard.

[0019] The present invention also discloses a cargo conveying device for crossing fire partitions, including a cargo conveying unit, wherein the cargo conveying unit includes a plurality of conveying rollers, each of which is equipped with a pulley at its rotation center, and belts are clamped on adjacent pulleys, wherein a conveying motor is installed at the rotation center of one of the conveying rollers, a first clamping slot and a second clamping slot are provided on the pulley, belts are clamped on the first clamping slot and the second clamping slot, each of the belts is connected to a different pulley, a rotating shaft is installed at the center of the pulley, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the conveying roller, and one of the rotating shafts and an output end of the conveying motor are connected to each other.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Through the fire prevention unit, after a fire occurs, the driving motor starts to work, driving the worm and worm gear connected to the driving motor to rotate, so that the winding roller starts to rotate, and the rolling curtain wrapped on the surface is transported downward, so that the inside of the outer frame of the fire partition can be blocked, achieving the purpose of segmentation, and when the winding roller rotates, the turntable on the side wall drives the push plate to move as a whole, and after the push plate moves to the maximum distance, the plug rod drives the synchronous plate and the sealing plate to move as a whole, so as to open the bottom gap, which is convenient for the rolling curtain to automatically fall, and has a dust-proof effect when idle, and after the synchronous plate moves, the seesaw on the surface drives the rotating shaft and the protective cover to flip under the action of the torsion spring, wrapping the driving motor on the surface, achieving the purpose of protecting the driving motor at the fire scene, and the driving motor is exposed to the outside during idle time, which is convenient for maintenance;

[0022] By setting up a cargo conveying unit, in which a conveying motor drives a pulley to rotate, and the pulley drives several pairs of conveying rollers to rotate through a belt, the purpose of urgently conveying cargo at the fire scene is achieved, thereby reducing property losses.

[0023] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fireproof structure and a cargo conveying device that passes through a fire partition;

[0026] Figure 2 A plan view of a cargo conveying unit of a fireproof structure and a cargo conveying device that passes through a fire partition;

[0027] Figure 3 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 1 Bottom view of

[0028] Figure 4 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a fireproof unit of a fireproof structure and a cargo conveying device that passes through a fireproof partition;

[0030] Figure 6 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of

[0031] Figure 7 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of

[0032] Figure 8 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0033] Fig. 9 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Figure 7 3D graph of

[0034] Fig.10 A fireproof structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire partitions Fig. 9 A partial cross-sectional view of .

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 100. Fire partition outer frame; 101. Fireproof base; 102. Support beam; 103. Fireproof top plate;

[0037] 200, cargo conveying unit; 201, conveying roller; 2011, rotating shaft; 202, pulley; 2021, first slot; 2022, second slot; 2023, belt; 203, conveying motor;

[0038] 300, fireproof unit; 301, fireproof cover; 3011, notch; 3012, sound transmission hole; 302, drive motor; 3021, guide shaft; 3022, mounting seat; 303, worm; 3031, worm wheel; 304, transmission shaft; 3041, winding roller; 3042, rolling curtain; 3043, guide roller; 305, counterweight plate; 3051, guide slider; 3052, guide slide; 306, sealing plate; 3061, synchronization plate; 307, plug rod; 3071, partition; 3072, return spring; 308, push plate; 3081, electromagnet; 309, turntable; 3091, positioning protrusion; 310, positioning plate; 3101, inclined track; 3102, clapper; 311, bracket; 3111, positioning sleeve; 3112, push rod; 3113, knocking head; 312, protective cover; 3121, rotating shaft; 3122, bearing seat; 313, rocker; 3131, torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a fireproof structure that passes through a fire partition includes an outer frame 100 of the fire partition and a supporting beam 102 installed inside the outer frame of the fire partition.

[0042] A cargo transfer unit 200 is installed at the bottom of the fire partition outer frame 100, and a fire protection unit 300 is installed on the supporting beam 102;

[0043] The cargo conveying unit 200 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 201, each of which is provided with a pulley 202 at its rotation center, and a belt 2023 is clamped on adjacent pulleys 202, wherein a conveying motor 203 is provided at the rotation center of one of the conveying rollers 201; wherein the conveying motor drives the pulley to rotate, and the pulley drives a plurality of pairs of conveying rollers to rotate through the belt, thereby achieving the purpose of emergency conveying of cargo at the fire scene and reducing property losses.

[0044] The fireproof unit 300 includes a fireproof housing 301, on which a winding assembly, a dustproof assembly and a protection assembly are respectively installed;

[0045] The winding assembly includes a driving motor 302, a worm 303 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 302, a worm wheel 3031 is meshed on the worm 303, a winding roller 3041 is coaxially installed on the worm wheel 3031, a rolling curtain 3042 is wound around the winding roller 3041, and the rolling curtain 3042 moves through the gap 3011 opened on the side wall of the fireproof outer cover 301; the driving motor drives the connected worm and worm wheel to rotate, so that the winding roller starts to rotate and transports the rolling curtain wrapped on the surface downward, so that the inside of the outer frame of the fire partition can be blocked, thereby achieving the purpose of segmentation.

[0046] The dust-proof component includes a sealing plate 306, which is slidably arranged at the bottom of the notch 3011, a synchronous plate 3061 is installed on one side of the sealing plate 306, an insertion rod 307 is installed on the synchronous plate 3061, a push plate 308 is installed at the end of the insertion rod 307, a turntable 309 is installed on the rotating shaft of the worm gear 3031, and a positioning protrusion 3091 is installed at the eccentric position of the turntable 309; when the winding roller rotates, the turntable on the side wall drives the push plate to move as a whole, and after the push plate moves to the maximum distance, the insertion rod drives the synchronous plate and the sealing plate to move as a whole, thereby opening the bottom notch, facilitating the automatic falling of the roller shutter, and playing a dust-proof effect when idle.

[0047] The protection assembly includes a protection cover 312, which is movably mounted on the fireproof outer cover 301, and the protection cover 312 and the drive motor 302 are located on the same side of the fireproof outer cover 301. A rotating shaft 3121 is mounted on the protection cover 312, and a seesaw 313 is mounted on the rotating shaft 3121. A torsion spring 3131 is clamped on the seesaw 313, and the seesaw 313 is obliquely clamped on the inner side of the synchronous plate 3061. After the synchronous plate moves, the seesaw on the surface drives the rotating shaft and the protection cover to flip under the action of the torsion spring, and wraps the drive motor on the surface, which plays the purpose of protecting the drive motor at the fire scene, and the drive motor is exposed to the outside during idle time, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a fireproof base 101 is paved at the bottom of the fire partition outer frame 100, and a fireproof top plate 103 is installed on the fire partition outer frame 100. Both the fireproof base 101 and the fireproof top plate 103 serve the purpose of fire prevention.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 10As shown, a counterweight plate 305 is provided at the bottom of the rolling curtain 3042, and guide sliders 3051 are installed on both sides of the counterweight plate 305. The guide sliders 3051 movably penetrate the gap 3011. A guide slot 3052 is vertically provided on the inner wall of the outer frame 100 of the fire partition, and the guide slider 3051 is slidably arranged inside the guide slot 3052. A guide roller 3043 is movably arranged inside the fireproof cover 301, and the rolling curtain 3042 is overlapped on the guide roller 3043. A transmission shaft 304 is fixedly arranged at the center of the winding roller 3041, and both ends of the transmission shaft 304 are movably connected to the inner wall of the fireproof cover 301. A worm gear 3031 and a turntable 309 are also fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 304. When the transmission shaft 304 rotates, the transmission shaft 304 drives the winding roller 3041 on the surface to rotate, and during the winding process of the winding roller 3041, the rolling curtain 3042 wrapped on the surface begins to move downward, and the guide roller 3043 is used to ensure that the rolling curtain 3042 moves vertically downward, and the counterweight plate 305 at the bottom pulls the rolling curtain to move vertically, and the guide slider 3051 on the side wall moves inside the guide slide groove 3052, and the rolling curtain 3042 is lowered as a whole, which achieves the purpose of dividing the fire partition.

[0051] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the push plate 308 is made of metal, an electromagnet 3081 is installed on the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover 301, the electromagnet 3081 and the push plate 308 surface correspond horizontally, the insertion rod 307 movably passes through the fireproof outer cover 301, a partition 3071 is installed on the insertion rod 307, and a return spring 3072 is sleeved on the insertion rod 307, one side of the return spring 3072 is mutually clamped with the partition 3071, and the other side of the return spring 3072 is mutually clamped with the fireproof outer cover 301. During the initial rotation of the transmission shaft 304, the turntable 309 on the surface begins to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 309 drives the positioning protrusion 3091 on the side wall to change its position, and it can contact the push plate 308. The push plate 308 moves horizontally at this time. After the push plate 308 moves to a certain extent, the push plate 308 is directly adsorbed and moved by the electromagnet 3081, and the push plate 308 and the positioning protrusion 3091 are separated. In the process of the movement of the insertion rod 307, the reset spring 3072 of the side wall is synchronously compressed to facilitate the later reset.

[0052] Embodiment 3:

[0053] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a bearing is clamped on the bottom of the rotating shaft 3121, a bearing seat 3122 is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing, the bearing seat 3122 is welded to the back of the fireproof outer cover 301, a sound hole 3012 is opened on the outer wall of the fireproof outer cover 301, and the protective cover 312 covers the sound hole 3012.

[0054] like Figure 7 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the driving motor 302 is installed on the outer wall of the fireproof housing 301, and the output shaft of the driving motor 302 is installed with a guide shaft 3021, the guide shaft 3021 movably penetrates the side wall of the fireproof housing 301, and the end of the guide shaft 3021 is movably provided with a mounting seat 3022, and the mounting seat 3022 is welded and installed on the inner wall of the fireproof housing 301. Start the driving motor 302, and the driving motor 302 rotates to drive the guide shaft 3021 on the surface to rotate, and the worm 303 is installed on the guide shaft 3021, thereby driving the worm 303 to rotate.

[0055] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, further, a positioning plate 310 is movably provided through the side wall of the guide shaft 3021, and the positioning plate 310 is welded to the inner wall of the fireproof housing 301. Two inclined tracks 3101 are provided on the positioning plate 310, and one side of the inclined track 3101 is smoothly connected to the positioning plate 310, and two sounding boards 3102 are fixedly provided on the positioning plate 310. A bracket 311 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the guide shaft 3021, and a positioning sleeve 3111 is fixedly provided on the bracket 311. A top rod 3112 is movably inserted inside the positioning sleeve 3111, and a spring is clamped between one side of the top rod 3112 and the positioning sleeve 3111, and a knocking head 3113 is fixedly provided at the end of the top rod 3112, and the knocking head 3113 is in contact with the sounding board 3102. During the rotation of the guide shaft 3021, the position of the positioning plate 310 of the side wall remains unchanged, while the bracket 311, the positioning sleeve 3111 and the top rod 3112 rotate and move along the inclined track 3101. When it moves to the highest point, the top rod 3112 is compressed. After moving to the end of the inclined track 3101, the top rod 3112 is pushed by a spring to accelerate the movement toward the positioning plate 310, and a sound is made by the contact between the knocking head 3113 and the sound board 3102, which serves as an alarm when the roller shutter is lowered to warn other people. This mechanical method can sound an alarm in a severe fire environment. Because it is a purely mechanical structure, it has strong reliability.

[0056] The present invention also discloses a cargo conveying device for passing through fire partitions, such as Figure 1 and Fig.10As shown, a cargo conveying unit 200 is installed at the bottom of the outer frame 100 of the fire partition, and the cargo conveying unit 200 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 201, a pulley 202 is installed at the rotation center of each conveying roller 201, and a belt 2023 is clamped on the adjacent pulleys 202, and a conveying motor 203 is installed at the rotation center of one of the conveying rollers 201; wherein the conveying motor drives the pulley to rotate, and the pulley drives a plurality of pairs of conveying rollers to rotate through the belt, so as to achieve the purpose of emergency conveying of cargo at the fire scene and reduce property loss, a first clamping groove 2021 and a second clamping groove 2022 are opened on the pulley 202, and a belt 2023 is clamped on the first clamping groove 2021 and the second clamping groove 2022, and each belt 2023 is connected to a different pulley 202, and a rotating shaft 2011 is installed at the center of the pulley 202, the rotating shaft 2011 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the conveying roller 201, and a rotating shaft 2011 and an output end of the conveying motor 203 are connected to each other. The operator needs to transport the product as a whole to the conveyor roller 201, and then start the conveyor motor 203, and the conveyor motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 2011 to start rotating, and the conveyor roller 201 at the end of the rotating shaft 2011 starts to rotate, and the pulley 202 on the conveyor roller 201 drives the pulley 202 on the other side to rotate through the belt, and so on, and finally all the conveyor rollers 201 can rotate in the same direction, and then the goods on the surface can be transported as a whole.

[0057] The implementation principle of a fire protection structure and cargo conveying device that passes through fire protection partitions in this embodiment is as follows:

[0058] When a fire occurs, the operator needs to transport the entire product to the conveyor roller 201, and then start the conveyor motor 203. The conveyor motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 2011 to start rotating, and the conveyor roller 201 at the end of the rotating shaft 2011 starts to rotate, and the pulley 202 on the conveyor roller 201 drives the pulley 202 on the other side to rotate through the belt, and so on. Eventually, all the conveyor rollers 201 can rotate in the same direction, and the goods on the surface can be transported as a whole.

[0059] After the goods are delivered, the fire partition needs to be divided as a whole. The user first needs to start the drive motor 302. The rotation of the drive motor 302 drives the guide shaft 3021 on the surface to rotate, and the worm 303 is installed on the guide shaft 3021, thereby driving the worm 303 to rotate and meshing with the worm wheel 3031, driving the transmission shaft 304 of the side wall to rotate, and the transmission shaft 304 drives the winding roller 3041 on the surface to rotate, and during the winding process of the winding roller 3041, the rolling curtain 3042 wrapped on the surface begins to move downward. The guide roller 3043 is used to ensure that the rolling curtain 3042 moves vertically downward, and the counterweight plate 305 at the bottom pulls the rolling curtain to move vertically, and the guide slider 3051 on the side wall moves inside the guide slide groove 3052, and the rolling curtain 3042 is lowered as a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of dividing the fire partition.

[0060] During the initial rotation of the transmission shaft 304, the turntable 309 on the surface begins to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 309 drives the positioning protrusion 3091 of the side wall to change its position, and it can contact the push plate 308. The push plate 308 moves horizontally at this time. After the push plate 308 moves to a certain extent, the push plate 308 is directly adsorbed and moved by the electromagnet 3081, and the push plate 308 and the positioning protrusion 3091 are separated. In the process of the movement of the insertion rod 307, the reset spring 3072 of the side wall is compressed synchronously to facilitate the later reset. When the insertion rod 307 moves, the synchronous plate 3061 and the sealing plate 306 of the side wall move synchronously, and the sealing plate 306 and the gap 3011 are separated, so that the rolling shutter 3042 can slide down smoothly, and when the gap 3011 is not opened, the sealing plate 306 mainly plays a sealing and dustproof effect.

[0061] The seesaw 313 is originally in contact with the synchronous plate 3061. After the synchronous plate 3061 moves, the seesaw 313 is driven to rotate by the torsion spring 3131, and the protective cover 312 is driven to flip by the rotating shaft 3121. After the protective cover 312 flips, the drive motor 302 can be wrapped and protected as a whole, reducing the impact of the fire on it. When the protective cover 312 and the drive motor 302 are not in contact, the drive motor 302 is exposed to the outside, which is convenient for later maintenance. After the protective cover 312 flips, the sound transmission hole 3012 on the surface is opened, which is convenient for the alarm to be issued later. When the protective cover 312 needs to be reset, manual operation is required, because after the above situation occurs, it means that a fire has occurred, so it is necessary to check whether the equipment is damaged after the fire is over, and then the protective cover 312 can be reset at this time.

[0062] During the rotation of the guide shaft 3021, the position of the positioning plate 310 of the side wall remains unchanged, while the bracket 311, the positioning sleeve 3111 and the top rod 3112 rotate and move along the inclined track 3101. When it moves to the highest point, the top rod 3112 is compressed. After moving to the end of the inclined track 3101, the top rod 3112 is pushed by a spring to accelerate the movement toward the positioning plate 310, and a sound is made by the contact between the knocking head 3113 and the sound board 3102, which serves as an alarm when the roller shutter is lowered to warn other people. This mechanical method can sound an alarm in a severe fire environment. Because it is a purely mechanical structure, it has strong reliability.

Claims

1. A fireproof structure for passing through a fire partition, comprising an outer frame (100) of the fire partition and a supporting beam (102) installed inside the outer frame of the fire partition, characterized in that: A fire protection unit (300) is installed on the supporting beam (102); The fireproof unit (300) comprises a fireproof outer cover (301), and a winding component, a dustproof component and a protection component are respectively installed on the fireproof outer cover (301); The winding assembly comprises a driving motor (302), a worm (303) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (302), a worm wheel (3031) is meshed on the worm (303), a winding roller (3041) is coaxially installed on the worm wheel (3031), a rolling curtain (3042) is wound around the winding roller (3041), and the rolling curtain (3042) is movable through a notch (3011) provided on the side wall of the fireproof outer cover (301); The dustproof component comprises a sealing plate (306), the sealing plate (306) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the notch (3011), a synchronous plate (3061) is installed on one side of the sealing plate (306), a plug rod (307) is installed on the synchronous plate (3061), a push plate (308) is installed at the end of the plug rod (307), a rotating disk (309) is installed on the rotating shaft of the worm gear (3031), a positioning protrusion (3091) is installed at an eccentric position of the rotating disk (309), and the push plate (308) and the positioning protrusion (3091) are slidably connected; The protection component comprises a protection cover (312), wherein the protection cover (312) is movably mounted on the fireproof outer cover (301), and the protection cover (312) and the drive motor (302) are located on the same side of the fireproof outer cover (301), a rotating shaft (3121) is mounted on the protection cover (312), and the protection cover (312) turns around the rotating shaft (3121) to wrap the drive motor (302), a seesaw (313) is mounted on the rotating shaft (3121), a torsion spring (3131) is clamped on the seesaw (313), and the seesaw (313) is obliquely clamped on the inner side of the synchronization plate (3061).

2. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fire partition outer frame (100) is paved with a fireproof base (101), a groove is provided on the fireproof base (101), and a fireproof top plate (103) is installed on the fire partition outer frame (100).

3. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight plate (305) is arranged at the bottom of the rolling curtain (3042), and guide sliders (3051) are installed on both sides of the counterweight plate (305), and the guide sliders (3051) are movable through the notch (3011). A guide slot (3052) is vertically opened on the inner wall of the fire partition outer frame (100), and the guide slider (3051) is slidably arranged inside the guide slot (3052). A guide roller (3043) is movably arranged inside the fireproof outer cover (301), and the rolling curtain (3042) is overlapped on the guide roller (3043).

4. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (308) is made of metal. An electromagnet (3081) is installed on the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover (301). The surfaces of the electromagnet (3081) and the push plate (308) correspond horizontally. The insertion rod (307) movably penetrates the fireproof outer cover (301). A partition (3071) is installed on the insertion rod (307). A return spring (3072) is sleeved on the insertion rod (307). One side of the return spring (3072) is mutually clamped with the partition (3071), and the other side of the return spring (3072) is mutually clamped with the fireproof outer cover (301).

5. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (304) is fixedly arranged at the center of the winding roller (3041), and both ends of the transmission shaft (304) are movably connected to the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover (301). A worm gear (3031) and a turntable (309) are also fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (304).

6. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is clamped at the bottom of the rotating shaft (3121), a bearing seat (3122) is clamped at the outer wall of the bearing, the bearing seat (3122) is welded to the back of the fireproof outer cover (301), a sound transmission hole (3012) is opened on the outer wall of the fireproof outer cover (301), and the protective cover (312) covers the sound transmission hole (3012).

7. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (302) is mounted on the outer wall of the fireproof outer cover (301), and the output shaft of the driving motor (302) is mounted with a guide shaft (3021), the guide shaft (3021) movably passes through the side wall of the fireproof outer cover (301), and a mounting seat (3022) is movably arranged at the end of the guide shaft (3021), and the mounting seat (3022) is welded and arranged on the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover (301).

8. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning plate (310) is movably provided through the side wall of the guide shaft (3021); the positioning plate (310) is welded to the inner wall of the fireproof outer cover (301); two inclined tracks (3101) are provided on the positioning plate (310); one side of the inclined track (3101) is smoothly connected to the positioning plate (310); and two soundboards (3102) are fixedly provided on the positioning plate (310).

9. A fire protection structure for passing through fire partitions according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bracket (311) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the guide shaft (3021), a positioning sleeve (3111) is fixedly provided on the bracket (311), a push rod (3112) is movably inserted inside the positioning sleeve (3111), a spring is clamped between one side of the push rod (3112) and the positioning sleeve (3111), a striking head (3113) is fixedly provided at the end of the push rod (3112), and the striking head (3113) is in contact with the soundboard (3102).

10. A cargo conveying device passing through a fire partition, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cargo conveying unit (200) and a fireproof structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the cargo conveying unit (200) comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (201), a belt pulley (202) is installed at the rotation center of each conveying roller (201), and a belt (2023) is clamped on adjacent belt pulleys (202), a conveying motor (203) is installed at the rotation center of one of the conveying rollers (201), and a first clamping groove (203) is opened on the belt pulley (202). 21) and a second card slot (2022), wherein the first card slot (2021) and the second card slot (2022) are both provided with a belt (2023), each of the belts (2023) is connected to a different pulley (202), a rotating shaft (2011) is installed at the center of the pulley (202), the rotating shaft (2011) is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the conveying roller (201), and one of the rotating shafts (2011) and the output end of the conveying motor (203) are connected to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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