A detergent dispenser and a laundry treating apparatus
By setting a water-blocking rib structure at the siphon position, the problem of premature siphoning and overflow of detergent in the detergent dispensing device is solved, achieving stable siphoning and increased detergent dispensing volume.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310243970.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing detergent dispensing devices are prone to premature siphoning and liquid agitation leading to overflow when low-viscosity detergent is rapidly pushed into the water tank cavity.
A water-blocking rib structure is installed at the siphon position to block the rapid flow of liquid in the detergent box and prevent the wave peak at the siphon outlet from being too high. Through the combined design of the water-blocking rib and the siphon cap, the siphon effect is stabilized and detergent spillage is prevented.
This effectively avoids premature siphoning of detergent and liquid overflow, increases the amount of detergent dispensed, and improves the stability and efficiency of the device.
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Figure CN118668441B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of clothing processing equipment technology, and in particular to a detergent dispensing device and clothing processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] A washing machine generally includes a casing containing a washing tub. The casing also features a detergent dispensing device that supplies detergent to the washing tub, enabling automatic washing of clothes. The detergent dispensing device typically includes a water tank, which consists of a tank body and a lid. The tank body and lid form a front-opening water tank cavity. The detergent dispenser is located within this cavity and holds detergent, fabric softener, softener, disinfectant, etc. A water inlet cavity is formed on the lid for filling the tank body and water tank cavity with water. Under the impact of the water flow, the detergent (including detergent, fabric softener, softener, and disinfectant) in the dispenser flows through a water hole at the rear of the tank body into the water tank cavity, and then is injected into the washing tub along with the water flow within the cavity.
[0003] In existing technology, the detergent dispenser has a water outlet at the rear end, and a siphon cap is installed at the water outlet to use siphon effect to guide the detergent in the detergent dispenser into the water tank cavity at the bottom. When adding low-viscosity detergent to the detergent dispenser, there is a risk of premature siphoning when it is quickly pushed into the water tank cavity, and the detergent is also prone to overflowing into the water tank cavity due to liquid agitation when pushed in quickly.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application, and therefore may include prior art that is not known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention proposes a detergent dispensing device and a clothing treatment equipment. By setting a baffle structure at the siphon position, the problem of premature siphoning of detergent in the detergent box is effectively avoided, and the problem of detergent overflowing due to agitation when rapidly injected into the water box is also avoided, which helps to increase the amount of detergent dispensed.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention employs the following technical solution:
[0007] This invention provides a detergent dispensing device, comprising:
[0008] A water box, comprising a water box body and a water box cover, wherein the water box body and the water box cover form a water box cavity, and a water filling cavity is formed inside the water box cover, and the water filling cavity is connected to an external water inlet pipe;
[0009] A detergent dispenser is located inside the water tank cavity. The detergent dispenser is used to hold detergent. The water injection cavity injects water into the detergent dispenser. A siphon outlet is provided at the rear side of the detergent dispenser.
[0010] A siphon cap is provided at the siphon opening, through which liquid in the detergent box flows into the water box cavity;
[0011] A water-blocking rib is provided on the inner bottom of the detergent box and located between the siphon inlet and the left and / or right side walls of the detergent box.
[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the water-blocking rib includes a water-blocking rib part one and a water-blocking rib part two;
[0013] One part of the water-blocking rib extends from the left side wall and / or right side wall of the detergent box toward the siphon inlet;
[0014] The two water-blocking ribs extend from the first water-blocking rib towards the front side of the siphon.
[0015] In some embodiments of this application, a groove is provided at the rear side of the detergent box, and the siphon outlet is located in the groove;
[0016] One part of the water-blocking rib extends from the left side wall and / or right side wall of the detergent box toward the edge of the groove near the siphon inlet;
[0017] The two water-blocking ribs extend along the circumferential edge of the groove toward the front side of the siphon.
[0018] In some embodiments of this application, the water-blocking ribs are provided on both the left and right sides of the siphon port, and the liquid in the washing box flows to the siphon port through the gap between the two water-blocking ribs.
[0019] In some embodiments of this application, the detergent box has an upwardly extending columnar portion on its inner bottom wall, the columnar portion has the siphon inlet, the siphon cap is fitted onto the outer side of the columnar portion, and the outer peripheral wall of the siphon cap abuts against the water-blocking rib.
[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the detergent box is provided with a snap-fit part, the snap-fit part is located on the rear side of the siphon inlet, and the siphon cap is provided with a protrusion part, the protrusion part and the snap-fit part are detachably connected.
[0021] In some embodiments of this application, the outer bottom of the detergent box is provided with an arc-shaped rib, which extends along the circumferential edge of the siphon inlet.
[0022] In some embodiments of this application, the detergent dispenser is provided with a manual dispensing chamber and an automatic dispensing chamber;
[0023] The manual dispensing chamber is equipped with the siphon inlet, the water-blocking rib, and the siphon cap;
[0024] The automatic dispensing chamber is equipped with a filter assembly and an automatic dispensing assembly;
[0025] The filter assembly is used to filter the detergent in the automatic dispensing chamber;
[0026] The automatic dispensing component is at least partially disposed within the automatic dispensing chamber, and the automatic dispensing component is detachably connected to the filter component for automatically dispensing detergent into the automatic dispensing chamber.
[0027] In some embodiments of this application, the filtering assembly includes a filter body and a cover;
[0028] The filter body is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber for filtering detergent;
[0029] The cover is located above the filter body, at least partially covering the automatic dispensing component, and is detachably connected to the automatic dispensing component;
[0030] The bottom of the automatic dispensing chamber is provided with a filter chamber, which is located below the filter body and communicates with the automatic dispensing component, and is used to store the filtered detergent.
[0031] The present invention also provides a garment processing device, including a housing, wherein a washing tub is provided inside the housing, characterized in that the housing is provided with a detergent dispensing device as described above, the detergent dispensing device being used to dispense detergent into the washing tub.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0033] This application, by setting a water-blocking rib near the siphon inlet, can effectively prevent the detergent in the manual dispensing chamber from flowing rapidly towards the rear siphon inlet, avoiding excessively high wave peaks, thus effectively preventing premature siphoning. It can also effectively prevent the detergent from overflowing due to agitation when rapidly injected into the water box, which helps to increase the amount of detergent dispensed.
[0034] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become clearer after reading the detailed embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the detergent dispensing device according to an embodiment;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detergent dispensing device according to the embodiment, omitting the top water tank cover;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic with the top cover of the automatic dispensing cavity omitted.
[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank body according to an embodiment;
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water box according to an embodiment;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water tank body, automatic dispensing component, and filter component according to an embodiment;
[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the siphon cap according to an embodiment;
[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the manual delivery cavity siphon and water-blocking ribs according to an embodiment;
[0045] Figure 10 for Figure 9 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure as viewed from the top.
[0046] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the siphon port as seen from the bottom side of the manual dispensing chamber according to an embodiment;
[0047] Figure 12 This is a subjective cross-sectional view of the detergent dispensing device according to an embodiment along the automatic dispensing component;
[0048] Figure 13 This is a side cross-sectional view of the detergent dispensing device according to an embodiment along the automatic dispensing component;
[0049] Figure 14 This is a top view of the filter assembly according to an embodiment within the automatic dispensing chamber;
[0050] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering component according to an embodiment;
[0051] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the valve cover according to an embodiment;
[0052] Figure label:
[0053] 100-Detergent box, 110-Filter chamber, 120-First limiting member, 130-Second limiting member, 140-Third limiting member, 150-Automatic dispensing chamber, 160-Manual dispensing chamber, 171-Siphon inlet, 172-Columnar part, 173-Groove, 174-Snap-on part, 175-Protruding rib;
[0054] 200-Filter assembly; 210-Filter body; 220-Filter hole; 230-Assembly hole; 240-Cover; 250-Bayonet.
[0055] 300 - Automatic dispensing assembly; 3101 - First valve chamber; 3102 - Second valve chamber; 3103 - First blocking part; 3104 - First check valve; 3105 - First guide rod; 3106 - First sealing head; 3107 - First elastic element; 3108 - Valve cover; 3109 - Liquid extraction pipe; 3110 - First guide cavity; 3201 - Push rod; 3202 - Liquid inlet chamber; 3203 - Second check valve; 3204 - Second guide rod; 3205 - Second sealing head; 3206 - Second elastic element; 3207 - Second guide cavity; 3208 - Second blocking part; 330 - Detergent dispensing pipe; 3301 - Third check valve;
[0056] 400-Water box, 410-Water box body, 411-Mounting post, 420-Water box cover, 421-Drain hole, 422-First extension, 423-Second extension;
[0057] 500 - Siphon cap, 510 - Protrusion;
[0058] 600-water-retaining reinforcement, 610-one water-retaining reinforcement, 620-two water-retaining reinforcements;
[0059] 700 - Water distribution section, 710 - Water blocking section, 711 - Water blocking vertical rib part 1, 712 - Water blocking vertical rib part 2, 720 - Water distribution rib, 721 - Flanged edge section. Implementation
[0060] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0061] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0062] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0063] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0064] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0065] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of the invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0066] This embodiment discloses a clothing processing device, such as an automatic washing machine or an automatic shoe washing machine.
[0067] The garment processing equipment includes a housing, a washing tub inside the housing, and a detergent dispensing device on the housing for dispensing detergent into the washing tub.
[0068] The structure of the detergent dispensing device is referenced. Figures 1 to 3 It includes a water box 400 and a detergent box 100.
[0069] Structural reference for water box 400 Figure 6 It includes a water box body 410 and a water box cover 420, with the water box cover 420 located on top of the water box body 410, and the two together forming a water box cavity with an open front side.
[0070] The detergent dispenser 100 is pulled out and located inside the water tank cavity. The detergent dispenser 100 is used to hold detergent. Here, detergent refers to washing liquids with cleaning function, such as detergent, softener, fabric softener, disinfectant, etc.
[0071] A water inlet chamber (not shown) is formed inside the water tank cover 420, and the water inlet chamber is connected to an external water inlet pipe. A drain hole 421 and a water inlet hole (not shown) are provided on the bottom wall of the water tank cover 420. The water path in the water inlet chamber is divided into two paths: one path flows into the detergent box 100 through the water inlet hole, and the other path flows directly into the water tank cavity through the drain hole 421.
[0072] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The detergent dispenser 100 has an automatic dispensing chamber 150 and a manual dispensing chamber 160. In this case, the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is located between the two manual dispensing chambers 160.
[0073] When using the manual detergent dispensing function, add an appropriate amount of detergent to the manual dispensing chamber 160, and then fill the water chamber with water. The detergent flows out of the manual dispensing chamber 160 under the influence of the water flow and then flows into the washing tub.
[0074] When using the automatic detergent dispensing function, a certain amount of detergent is pre-filled into the automatic dispensing chamber 150. The automatic dispensing component 300 draws the detergent from the automatic dispensing chamber 150 into the water injection chamber. The water injection chamber is equipped with a dedicated channel for the detergent to flow. The water injection chamber is also equipped with a mixing zone. The detergent and a portion of the water flow in the water injection chamber are fully mixed in the mixing zone, and then flow into the manual dispensing chamber 160 through the water dispensing hole, and then flow into the washing tub.
[0075] The detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 flows out through a siphon effect, specifically as follows: Figure 3 and Figure 9 A siphon outlet 171 is located at the rear of the manual dispensing chamber 160. A siphon cap 500 is installed at the siphon outlet 171. The siphon outlet 171 is a cylindrical structure with a vertically penetrating water inlet. The siphon cap 500 is fitted onto the outer periphery of the cylindrical structure, forming a siphon gap between the siphon cap 500 and the cylindrical structure to facilitate water flow. The detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 is discharged through the siphon outlet 171 under siphon action.
[0076] The following section describes the structural design employed in this application to avoid premature siphoning.
[0077] When the detergent viscosity in the manual dispensing chamber 160 is low, there is a risk of premature siphoning when it is quickly pushed into the water tank chamber. Also, the detergent may overflow the water tank due to liquid agitation when pushed into the water tank chamber quickly.
[0078] To solve this problem, refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this application, a water-blocking rib 600 is provided on the inner bottom of the manual dispensing cavity 160. The water-blocking rib 600 is located between the siphon port 171 and the left and / or right side walls of the manual dispensing cavity 160.
[0079] If the water-blocking rib 600 is not installed, the detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 will flow quickly to the siphon port 171 and accumulate there, resulting in excessively high peaks. If the peaks generated by liquid fluctuations and rise exceed the siphon value switch, premature siphoning will occur.
[0080] This application provides a water-blocking rib 600 near the siphon port 171, which effectively prevents the detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 from flowing rapidly towards the rear siphon port 171, avoiding excessively high wave peaks and thus effectively preventing premature siphoning. It also effectively prevents the detergent from overflowing due to agitation when rapidly injected into the water box, which helps to increase the amount of detergent dispensed.
[0081] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 9 and Figure 10The water-blocking rib 600 is integrally formed with the detergent box 100, which is convenient for processing. The water-blocking rib 600 includes a water-blocking rib part 610 and a water-blocking rib part 620 with an integral structure.
[0082] The first water-retaining rib 610 extends from the left and / or right side walls of the manual dispensing chamber 160 in the detergent dispenser towards the siphon inlet 171. The second water-retaining rib 620 extends from the first water-retaining rib 610 towards the front of the siphon inlet 171.
[0083] By using the water-blocking rib 610, the water flow channels on the left and / or right sides of the siphon 171 are blocked, reducing the gap between the siphon 171 and the left and / or right side walls of the manual dispensing chamber 160, allowing the detergent to flow quickly into the rear of the siphon 171.
[0084] By using the two baffles 620, the water inlet channel in front of the siphon 171 is effectively narrowed, further preventing the detergent from having excessively high peaks at the siphon 171.
[0085] In one specific embodiment, reference is made to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The siphon 171 is provided with water-blocking ribs 600 on both the left and right sides. The detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 flows to the siphon 171 through the gap between the two water-blocking ribs 620, so as to achieve the best effect of avoiding premature siphoning.
[0086] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 10 A downwardly recessed groove 173 is provided at the rear side of the manual dispensing chamber 160, and a siphon port 171 is located in the groove 173.
[0087] One water-blocking rib 610 extends from the left and / or right side walls of the manual dispensing chamber 160 toward the edge of the groove 173 near the siphon port 171. The second water-blocking rib 620 extends along the circumferential edge of the groove 173 toward the front of the siphon port 171.
[0088] Taking the setting of two water-blocking ribs 600 as an example, the detergent in the manual dispensing chamber 160 enters the groove 173 through the gap between the two water-blocking ribs 620. The groove 173 serves to store the detergent. Since the groove 173 surrounds the siphon port, it can achieve an effective and stable siphon effect and avoid premature siphoning.
[0089] In some embodiments of this application, the inner bottom wall of the manual dispensing chamber 160 in the detergent dispenser is provided with an upwardly extending column portion 172, and a siphon port 171 is provided inside the column portion 172. The structure of the siphon cap 500 is as follows: Figure 8 The siphon cap 500 is fitted on the outside of the column part 172, and the outer peripheral wall of the siphon cap 500 abuts against the water-blocking rib 600.
[0090] The water-blocking rib 600 not only serves to block water but also helps to improve the installation stability of the siphon cap 500.
[0091] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 10 The detergent dispenser has a locking part 174 inside the manual dispensing chamber 160, which is located behind the siphon inlet 171; see reference. Figure 8 The siphon cap 500 has a protrusion 510, which is detachably connected to the buckle 174, so as to realize the detachable connection of the siphon cap 500 and facilitate the removal of the siphon cap 500.
[0092] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 11 The outer bottom wall of the manual dispensing cavity 160 is provided with an arc-shaped rib 175, which extends along the circumferential edge of the siphon port 171.
[0093] The 175-degree rib helps to increase the amount of water flowing downwards, disrupts the surface tension of the water, and prevents continuous siphoning.
[0094] The greater the height of the rib 175, the more obvious the effect. In some embodiments of this application, the height h of the rib 175 is ≥ 2.5 mm.
[0095] The following describes the structural design of this application to prevent water from splashing from the drain hole.
[0096] As described above, a stream of water flows down into the water tank cavity through the drain hole 421 within the water inlet chamber of the water tank cover 420. Because there is a certain distance between the drain hole 421 and the bottom wall of the water tank cavity, the water flowing onto the bottom wall of the water tank cavity splashes, easily splashing into the detergent dispenser.
[0097] In response to this issue, refer to Figures 4 to 6 In some embodiments of this application, a water distribution section 700 is provided inside the water box body 410. The water distribution section 700 is directly below the drain hole 421 to disperse the water flowing down from the drain hole 421, reduce or avoid water splashing, and thus prevent water from splashing into the detergent box 100.
[0098] In some embodiments of this application, reference continues to be made to... Figure 5 The water distribution section 700 includes a water-blocking section 710 and water-dividing ribs 720. The water-blocking section 710 forms a drainage area with one side open. The bottom of the drainage area is provided with multiple water-dividing ribs 720 arranged at intervals. The top of the water-blocking section 710 extends towards the drainage hole 421. The height of the water-blocking section 710 is higher than the height of the water-dividing ribs 720. The water flowing down from the drainage hole 421 flows through the drainage area and falls onto the multiple water-dividing ribs 720.
[0099] The water-blocking part 710 plays a certain role in blocking and concentrating the water flow from the drain hole 421, so that the water flow flows down along the drain area enclosed by the water-blocking part 710 until it falls on the water-dividing ribs 720. The multiple water-dividing ribs 720 effectively disperse the entire stream of water, and the water flows out from the front opening of the gap between two adjacent water-dividing ribs 720, thereby effectively avoiding water splashing.
[0100] In some embodiments of this application, reference continues to be made to... Figure 5 The water-blocking part 710 includes two spaced-apart water-blocking vertical ribs, part 711, and a second water-blocking vertical rib 712 disposed between the two water-blocking vertical ribs, part 711. The water-blocking part 710 forms a U-shaped structure with an open front side. The water-dividing rib 720 extends from the second water-blocking vertical rib 712 to the open front side of the water-blocking part 710.
[0101] The drain hole 421 is located directly above the drain area enclosed by the water-blocking part 710. The first water-blocking vertical rib 711 and the second water-blocking vertical rib 712 located in three directions effectively block and collect water flow, while the front opening allows for the smooth flow of water after it is dispersed.
[0102] In some embodiments of this application, the front end of the water-dividing rib 720 extends outward from the opening of the water-blocking part 710, so that the water flow after being diverted by the water-dividing rib 720 can be guided to the outside of the opening of the water-blocking part 710 as soon as possible, thereby improving the smoothness of the water flow.
[0103] A flange 721 is provided on the water-dividing rib 720 near the water-blocking vertical rib 711. The flange 721 is located at the front end of the water-dividing rib 720 and extends towards one side of the water-blocking vertical rib 711. Under the guidance of the flange 721, the water flow between the water-blocking vertical rib 711 and the adjacent water-dividing rib 720 flows to the side of the water-blocking vertical rib 711. In this way, part of the water flowing out from between the multiple water-dividing ribs 720 flows directly to the front of the water-dividing rib 720, and another part flows to the side of the water-dividing rib 720. The water flows out in multiple directions, which helps to further improve the smoothness of water flow.
[0104] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 6 The bottom wall of the water box cover 420 is provided with a downwardly extending first extension 422. The first extension 422 is a columnar structure. The first extension 422 is provided with a vertically penetrating drain hole 421. The top of the water-blocking part 710 abuts against the first extension 422.
[0105] The water-blocking part 710 not only serves to block and collect water, but also provides some support for the water box cover 420, thereby improving the installation stability of the water box cover 420.
[0106] In some embodiments of this application, reference continues to be made to... Figure 6 The bottom wall of the water box cover 420 is provided with a downwardly extending second extension 423. The second extension 423 forms a U-shaped structure. The second extension 423 surrounds the periphery of the abutment position between the water-blocking part 710 and the first extension 422, and further blocks the water flow at the bottom outlet of the drain hole 421.
[0107] The following describes the structural design of the automatic detergent dispensing system in this application.
[0108] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 2 The automatic dispensing chamber 150 is equipped with a cover at its top, which serves to seal the automatic dispensing chamber 150. (Refer to...) Figure 3 The automatic dispensing chamber 150 is equipped with a filter assembly 200 and an automatic dispensing assembly 300.
[0109] The filter assembly 200 is used to filter the detergent in the automatic dispensing chamber 150. The bottom of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is provided with a filter chamber 110 for storing the filtered detergent.
[0110] The automatic dispensing component 300 is detachably connected to the filter component 200 and is used to automatically dispense detergent into the filter chamber 110.
[0111] Reference Figures 12 to 16 The bottom of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is provided with a filter chamber 110, and the bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is provided with a first limiting member 120, a second limiting member 130 and a third limiting member 140. The filter assembly 200 includes a filter body 210 and a cover 240. The filter body 210 is provided with a filter hole 220 and an assembly hole 230, and the cover 240 is provided with a snap-fit 250.
[0112] The automatic dispensing component 300 includes a valve assembly and a pusher assembly.
[0113] The valve assembly includes a valve body and a valve cover 3108. The valve body has a through valve cavity, which includes a first valve cavity 3101, a second valve cavity 3102 and a first blocking part 3103. The first valve cavity 3101 is provided with a first check valve 3104, which includes a first guide rod 3105, a first sealing head 3106 and a first elastic element 3107. The valve cover 3108 has a liquid extraction pipe 3109 and a first guide cavity 3110 inside.
[0114] The push needle assembly includes a housing, a push rod 3201, and a liquid inlet chamber 3202. The housing forms a cavity inside, and a second check valve 3203 is provided within the liquid inlet chamber 3202. The second check valve 3203 includes a second guide rod 3204, a second sealing head 3205, and a second elastic element 3206. A second guide cavity 3207 is provided at the end of the cavity away from the automatic dispensing chamber 150. A detergent dispensing pipe 330 is provided on the housing, and a third check valve 3301 is provided at the outlet of the detergent dispensing pipe 330.
[0115] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figures 12 to 15 The filter assembly 200 includes a filter body 210 and a cover 240.
[0116] The filter body 210 is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 for filtering detergent. The filter body 210 is provided with filter holes 220. The size of the filter holes 220 is set according to actual needs, so that while the detergent passes through, foreign objects are blocked above the filter body 210. This can filter foreign objects in the detergent or in the automatic dispensing chamber 150, effectively preventing foreign objects from clogging the detergent dispensing passage.
[0117] The filter body 210 can be a filter screen, filter membrane, filter tank, etc., with a filter screen being preferred.
[0118] The cover 240 is located above the filter body 210, at least partially covering the automatic dispensing component 300, and is detachably connected to the automatic dispensing component 300.
[0119] The filter body 210 and the cover 240 are integrated into one unit, making the structure more robust.
[0120] The cover 240 serves two purposes: firstly, it is detachably connected to the automatic dispensing component 300, further limiting and fixing the filter component 200; secondly, the cover 240 at least partially covers the automatic dispensing component 300, protecting it; and thirdly, the cover 240 makes the interior of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 more aesthetically pleasing.
[0121] The bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber is provided with multiple limiting components, which are assembled with the filter body 210 to fix the filter body 210 and restrict the filter body 210 from moving in the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0122] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is provided with a first limiting member 120, a second limiting member 130 and a third limiting member 140. The first limiting member 120 and the second limiting member 130 are located behind the detergent box 100 and correspond to two corner positions of the filter body 210. The third limiting member 140 is located in front of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 and corresponds to one corner position of the filter body 210. The corner of the filter body 210 is provided with mounting holes 230 corresponding to the limiting members.
[0123] The multiple limiting and fixing functions of the filter body 210 by the limiting components make the filter body 210 more firmly installed and less prone to deformation; and the filter assembly 200 is easy to disassemble and install, making it convenient to clean and maintain the filter assembly 200 regularly, and can play a good filtering role.
[0124] Continue to refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 The bottom of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 is provided with a filter chamber 110, which is located below the filter body 210 and is connected to the automatic dispensing component 300. It is used to store the filtered detergent.
[0125] The automatic dispensing assembly 300 includes a valve assembly and a pusher assembly, which are detachably connected.
[0126] The valve assembly is located in the automatic dispensing chamber 150 and is connected to the filter chamber 110. It is used to open and close the dispensing passage for detergent.
[0127] The pusher assembly is located outside the automatic dispensing chamber 150 and is assembled in correspondence with the valve assembly to open the channel for dispensing detergent.
[0128] The valve assembly includes a valve body, which is detachably connected to a cover 240. Preferably, the cover 240 is provided with a bayonet 250 and the valve body is provided with a protruding locking platform. The bayonet 250 and the locking platform are fitted together to achieve a detachable connection.
[0129] An opening is provided on the side wall of the automatic dispensing chamber 150, and the edge of the opening extends into the interior of the automatic dispensing chamber 150 to form a valve body. The interior of the valve body forms a valve cavity that penetrates the inside and outside of the automatic dispensing chamber 150.
[0130] The valve chamber includes:
[0131] The first valve chamber 3101 is located at the end of the valve body away from the side wall of the automatic dispensing chamber 150;
[0132] The second valve chamber 3102 is located at one end of the valve body that is connected to the side wall of the automatic dispensing chamber 150.
[0133] The first blocking part 3103 is disposed between the first valve chamber 3101 and the second valve chamber 3102. The first blocking part 3103 is disposed on the inner side wall of the valve body and protrudes from the inner surface of the valve body.
[0134] The first valve chamber 3101 and the second valve chamber 3102 constitute the liquid inlet channel.
[0135] Preferably, the diameter of the first valve chamber 3101 is smaller than the diameter of the second valve chamber 3102.
[0136] A first check valve 3104 is provided in the first valve chamber 3101. The first check valve 3104 can reciprocate within the first valve chamber 3101 along the extension direction of the chamber.
[0137] The first check valve 3104 includes a first guide rod 3105. A first sealing head 3106 is provided at one end of the first guide rod 3105 facing the second valve chamber 3102. The first sealing head 3106 cooperates with the first blocking part 3103 to block the liquid inlet channel.
[0138] It also includes a first elastic element 3107, which is sleeved on the other end of the first guide rod 3105 and connected to the first sealing head 3106, for providing a force for the first guide rod 3105 to move toward the second valve chamber 3102.
[0139] Reference Figure 12 , Figure 13 ,as well as Figure 16 The valve assembly also includes a valve cover 3108, which is assembled with the first valve chamber 3101 of the valve body. Preferably, the valve body has a mounting post on the top and the valve cover 3108 has a mounting hole on the top, and the mounting post is assembled with the mounting hole. Both sides of the valve cover 3108 have a latch, and both sides of the valve body have a protruding latch, and the latch is assembled with the latch.
[0140] The valve cover 3108 includes a liquid extraction pipe 3109, which connects the filter chamber 110 and the liquid inlet channel.
[0141] The valve cover 3108 has a first guide cavity 3110 inside, and the first guide rod 3105 can reciprocate within the first guide cavity 3110.
[0142] The liquid extraction pipe 3109 is divided into two interconnected parts, one part is arranged longitudinally and the other part is arranged laterally. The longitudinal part of the liquid extraction pipe 3109 is connected to the filter chamber 110, and the transverse part of the liquid extraction pipe 3109 and the first guide chamber 3110 form a double ring structure. The transverse part of the liquid extraction pipe 3109 is the outer ring and the first guide chamber 3110 is the inner ring. The annular channel between the double ring structures is connected to the longitudinal part of the liquid extraction pipe 3109 and the filter chamber 110 for the flow of detergent.
[0143] It also includes an extraction device, preferably a pump, for extracting detergent from the filter chamber 110 into the extraction pipe 3109.
[0144] Continue to refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13 The pusher assembly includes a housing, a push rod 3201, and a liquid inlet chamber 3202.
[0145] The housing has an opening at one end facing the automatic dispensing chamber 150, and the housing is closed at the other end away from the automatic dispensing chamber 150. The housing can be inserted into the second valve chamber 3102 and is detachably connected to the valve body. The housing forms a cavity inside.
[0146] Preferably, the diameter of the housing cavity is smaller than the diameter of the second valve cavity 3102, so that the housing can be inserted into the second valve cavity 3102. The inner surface of the housing and the outer surface of the valve cavity are provided with corresponding assembly components, so that they can be detachably connected.
[0147] The push rod 3201 is located inside the housing cavity at one end facing the automatic dispensing cavity 150. The push rod 3201 extends outward and protrudes from the opening of the housing to provide force for the first guide rod 3105 to move into the first guide cavity 3110.
[0148] The liquid inlet chamber 3202 is located at one end of the shell cavity away from the automatic dispensing chamber 150. The liquid inlet chamber 3202 is provided with a second blocking part 3208 at one end near the push rod 3201. The second blocking part 3208 is located on the inner side wall of the shell and protrudes from the inner surface of the shell.
[0149] A second check valve 3203 is provided in the liquid inlet chamber 3202. The second check valve 3203 can reciprocate in the liquid inlet chamber 3202 along the extension direction of the chamber. The second check valve 3203 includes a second guide rod 3204. A second sealing head 3205 is provided at one end of the second guide rod 3204 facing the push rod 3201. The second sealing head 3205 cooperates with the second blocking part 3208 to seal the liquid inlet chamber 3202.
[0150] It also includes a second elastic element 3206, which is sleeved on the other end of the second guide rod 3204 and connected to the second sealing head 3205, for providing a force for the second guide rod 3204 to move toward the push rod 3201.
[0151] Preferably, the first elastic element 3107 and the second elastic element 3206 are springs.
[0152] It also includes a valve seat, which has a double-ring structure, including an outer ring and an inner ring that are connected to each other. The outer ring is connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet chamber 3202, and detergent can flow between the outer ring and the inner ring. The second guide rod 3204 passes through the inner ring and can move back and forth in the inner ring.
[0153] A second guide cavity 3207 is provided at one end of the housing cavity away from the automatic dispensing cavity 150. The second guide cavity 3207 is located downstream of the valve seat. The second guide rod 3204 passes through the inner ring of the valve seat and can reciprocate within the second guide cavity 3207.
[0154] Based on the first check valve 3104, at least one second check valve 3203 is added to the liquid inlet chamber 3202, forming a multi-layer waterproof structure. Even if one check valve leaks, other check valves will still function, which can effectively prevent residual water or liquid in the automatic dispensing chamber 150 from entering the detergent dispensing pipeline 330, causing waste or blockage. At the same time, it can also prevent backflow of detergent or water, ensuring that the automatic detergent dispensing can proceed normally.
[0155] It also includes a drive device connected to the liquid inlet chamber 3202, used to drive the second guide rod 3204 to move into the second guide chamber 3207.
[0156] The preferred driving device is an air extraction device. The air extraction device creates negative pressure in the liquid inlet chamber 3202, driving the second check valve 3203 to move. This causes the second guide rod 3204 to move into the second guide cavity 3207. Simultaneously, the second elastic element 3206 is compressed, causing the second sealing head 3205 to move away from the second blocking part 3208, opening the liquid inlet chamber 3202. The liquid inlet chamber 3202 then connects with the liquid inlet channel, allowing detergent to enter the liquid inlet chamber 3202. When the air extraction device stops extracting air, the second elastic element 3206, under the action of restoring force, pushes the second check valve 3203 to move in the opposite direction, causing the second guide rod 3204 to move away from the second guide cavity 3207. At the same time, the second sealing head 3205 cooperates with the second blocking part 3208 to seal the liquid inlet chamber 3202.
[0157] In addition, the liquid inlet volume can also be controlled by controlling the working state of the air extraction device. For example, by controlling the air extraction device to generate different negative pressures, the moving distance of the second check valve 3203 can be adjusted, and the distance between the second sealing head 3205 and the second blocking part 3208 can be changed, thereby controlling the liquid inlet volume; or, the liquid inlet volume can also be controlled by controlling the air extraction time of the air extraction device.
[0158] The housing is provided with a detergent dispensing pipe 330, which is connected to the liquid inlet chamber 3202 for dispensing detergent.
[0159] Preferably, a third check valve 3301 is provided at the outlet of the detergent dispensing pipe 330, which has a similar function to the second check valve 3203.
[0160] Specifically:
[0161] In the initial state, the detergent box 100 is pulled out, the first sealing head 3106 abuts against the first blocking part 3103 to block the liquid inlet channel, and the second sealing head 3205 abuts against the second blocking part 3208 to block the liquid inlet chamber 3202. At this time, both the extraction device and the air extraction device stop working.
[0162] In operation, detergent is poured into the automatic dispensing chamber 150 and the detergent dispenser 100 is pushed in. After being filtered by the filter body 210, the detergent is stored in the filter chamber 110. During the process of pushing the detergent dispenser 100 in, the push rod 3201 abuts against the first sealing head 3106, providing force for the first guide rod 3105 to move into the first guide chamber 3110. At the same time, the first elastic element 3107 is compressed, causing the first sealing head 3106 to separate from the first blocking part 3103, opening the liquid inlet channel. At this time, the extraction device starts working, opening the filter chamber 110. The detergent in the container is drawn into the liquid extraction pipe 3109 and flows into the liquid inlet channel. At this time, the air extraction device starts to work, creating a negative pressure in the liquid inlet chamber 3202, which drives the second guide rod 3204 to move into the second guide chamber 3207. At the same time, the second elastic element 3206 is compressed, causing the second sealing head 3205 to separate from the second blocking part 3208, opening the liquid inlet chamber 3202. The liquid inlet chamber 3202 is connected to the liquid inlet channel, allowing the detergent to enter the liquid inlet chamber 3202 and then into the detergent dispensing pipe 330 for automatic detergent dispensing.
[0163] When the working state is terminated, the suction device stops suctioning. Under the action of the restoring force, the second elastic element 3206 drives the second guide rod 3204 to move away from the second guide cavity 3207. At the same time, the second sealing head 3205 cooperates with the second blocking part 3208 to block the liquid inlet cavity 3202. The extraction device also stops working. When the detergent box 100 is pulled out, the first sealing head 3106 disengages from the push rod 3201. Under the action of the restoring force, the first elastic element 3107 drives the first guide rod 3105 to move away from the first guide cavity 3110. At the same time, the first sealing head 3106 cooperates with the first blocking part 3103 to block the liquid inlet channel.
[0164] In some embodiments of this application, the top of the outer shell of the push needle assembly is provided with a detergent dispensing pipe 330. One end of the detergent dispensing pipe 330 is connected to the water injection cavity in the water box cover 420, and the other end is connected to the liquid inlet cavity 3202 in the push needle assembly, for dispensing detergent.
[0165] Reference Figure 7 The bottom of the outer shell of the pusher assembly has a mounting hole (not shown), and the bottom wall of the water box 410 has a mounting post 411. The mounting post 411 is inserted into the mounting hole to achieve screwless installation of the pusher assembly.
[0166] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0167] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A detergent dispensing device, comprising: A water box, comprising a water box body and a water box cover, wherein the water box body and the water box cover form a water box cavity, and a water filling cavity is formed inside the water box cover, and the water filling cavity is connected to an external water inlet pipe; The detergent dispensing device is characterized by further comprising: A detergent dispenser is located inside the water tank cavity. The detergent dispenser is used to hold detergent. The water injection cavity injects water into the detergent dispenser. A siphon outlet is provided at the rear side of the detergent dispenser. A siphon cap is provided at the siphon opening, through which liquid in the detergent box flows into the water box cavity; A water-blocking rib is provided on the inner bottom of the detergent box and located between the siphon inlet and the left and / or right side walls of the detergent box; The water-blocking rib includes one water-blocking rib and two water-blocking ribs; One part of the water-blocking rib extends from the left side wall and / or right side wall of the detergent box toward the direction close to the siphon inlet; The two water-blocking ribs extend from the first water-blocking rib towards the front side of the siphon.
2. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detergent dispenser has a groove located at the rear side, and the siphon outlet is located within the groove; One part of the water-blocking rib extends from the left side wall and / or right side wall of the detergent box toward the edge of the groove near the siphon inlet; The two water-blocking ribs extend along the circumferential edge of the groove toward the front side of the siphon.
3. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The siphon inlet is provided with water-blocking ribs on both the left and right sides, and the liquid in the detergent box flows to the siphon inlet through the gap between the two water-blocking ribs.
4. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detergent dispenser has an upwardly extending column on its inner bottom wall. The column has a siphon inlet inside. The siphon cap is fitted onto the outside of the column, and the outer peripheral wall of the siphon cap abuts against the water-blocking rib.
5. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The detergent dispenser has a snap-fit part located behind the siphon inlet. The siphon cap has a protrusion that is detachably connected to the snap-fit part.
6. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detergent dispenser has an arc-shaped rib on its outer bottom, which extends along the circumferential edge of the siphon inlet.
7. The detergent dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The detergent dispenser is equipped with a manual dispensing chamber and an automatic dispensing chamber. The manual dispensing chamber is equipped with the siphon inlet, the water-blocking rib, and the siphon cap; The automatic dispensing chamber is equipped with a filter assembly and an automatic dispensing assembly; The filter assembly is used to filter the detergent in the automatic dispensing chamber; The automatic dispensing component is at least partially disposed within the automatic dispensing chamber, and the automatic dispensing component is detachably connected to the filter component for automatically dispensing detergent into the automatic dispensing chamber.
8. The detergent dispensing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a filter body and a cover; The filter body is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the automatic dispensing chamber for filtering detergent; The cover is located above the filter body, at least partially covering the automatic dispensing component, and is detachably connected to the automatic dispensing component; The bottom of the automatic dispensing chamber is provided with a filter chamber, which is located below the filter body and communicates with the automatic dispensing component, and is used to store the filtered detergent.
9. A garment processing device, comprising a housing, wherein a washing tub is disposed within the housing, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a detergent dispensing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the detergent dispensing device being used to dispense detergent into the washing tub.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Washing and feeding device
CN111455629A
Detergent feeding device and washing equipment
CN114753109A