Aging test system for power connector components and display screens
By designing a power connector assembly with manual actuator and guide groove/rib fit, the problems of plugging and separation difficulties and electric shock risks in the prior art are solved, and the stable and safe plugging of the power connector is achieved. Separation, suitable for large aging testing systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411178912.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing power connector components require greater force when plugging and disassembling, which increases the difficulty of operation and the risk of electric shock, especially in large aging testing systems.
A power connector assembly including a base, slide, cover, manual actuator and other components is designed. The plug-in and separation of the power connector is achieved through the manual actuator driving the movement of the slide, and the guide groove is used to connect and separate the power connector. The mating of the guide ribs and the use of elastic members ensure the stability and safety of the insertion.
It realizes convenient plugging and separation of power connectors, reduces operation difficulty and electric shock risk, and is suitable for heavy load and high current structures of large aging test systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN118693568B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to an aging test system for a power connector assembly and a display screen. Background Art
[0002] Patent document with publication number CN116581608A discloses a power connector assembly that can be used in a display screen aging test system, which can ensure the stability of power connection. However, in the patent document, the plugging and separation of the first connector and the second connector of the assembly are performed by directly grasping one of the connectors manually. Such operation requires the operator to exert a relatively large force, so the plugging and separation of the assembly becomes more difficult and also increases the risk of electric shock. In particular, when such a power connector assembly is constructed as a heavy-load and high-current structure for use in a large-scale aging test system, the aforementioned problem will become more prominent. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above problems, the present application proposes an aging test system for a power connector assembly and a display screen.
[0004] In a first aspect, a power connector assembly is provided, comprising:
[0005] Pedestal;
[0006] a slide seat, which is arranged on the base in a manner capable of reciprocating along a first direction, and comprises a first accommodating cavity, and two guide ribs formed on two opposite inner walls of the first accommodating cavity and extending in a second direction, wherein the first accommodating cavity has a first opening facing a positive direction of the first direction and a second opening facing a negative direction of the second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
[0007] A cover having two guide grooves formed on opposite sides of the cover and extending in the second direction, and a second accommodating cavity arranged between the two guide grooves, wherein the second accommodating cavity has a third opening facing the positive direction of the first direction; and the cover is configured to be assembled to the slide seat in the positive direction of the second direction and to be separated from the slide seat in the negative direction of the second direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, wherein when the cover is assembled to the slide seat, the cover and the slide seat are relatively fixed in the first direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, and the first opening and the third opening overlap in the first direction;
[0008] a first power connector detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity of the cover and having a first power terminal;
[0009] a second power connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second power terminal;
[0010] a manual actuator mounted to the base and connected to the slide, and configured to:
[0011] When the cover is assembled to the slide, the manual actuator is manually operated to drive the slide to move forward in the first direction by manual force, thereby causing the first power connector to be plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal to be connected to the second power terminal;
[0012] The manual actuator is manually operated to drive the slide to move in the negative direction of the first direction by manual force, thereby separating the first power connector from the second power connector and separating the first power terminal from the second power terminal.
[0013] In some possible embodiments, the manual actuator is configured such that, when the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, if a negative force in the first direction is directly applied to the first power connector, the manual actuator prevents the first power connector from moving in the negative direction of the first direction.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the manual actuator includes:
[0015] A mounting seat having a guide hole extending through in the first direction;
[0016] a first connecting rod, which is inserted into the guide hole and configured to move back and forth along the first direction under the guidance of the guide hole, the first connecting rod having a first end connected to the slide seat and a second end opposite to the first end;
[0017] a second connecting rod having a third end and a fourth end disposed opposite to each other, the third end being connected to the second end in a manner rotatable about a first axis;
[0018] A flip handle, comprising a gripping portion for an operator to grip, and a connecting portion extending from the gripping portion, wherein the connecting portion has a fifth end close to the gripping portion and a sixth end away from the gripping portion, wherein the fifth end is connected to the fourth end in a manner rotatable around a second axis, and the sixth end is connected to the mounting seat in a manner rotatable around a third axis;
[0019] The first axis, the second axis and the third axis all extend along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
[0020] In some possible implementations, the mounting seat has a limiting surface, and the flip handle has a limited surface, and the limiting surface limits the extreme position of the flip handle relative to the mounting seat by contacting the limited surface;
[0021] When the flip handle is rotated to the extreme position relative to the mounting base, the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector, the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, and the second axis extends in an imaginary plane or the second axis is located on the positive side of the imaginary plane along the second direction, wherein the imaginary plane is a plane defined by the first axis and the third axis.
[0022] In some possible implementations, the first connecting rod has a first plug hole and a second plug hole that are separated from each other in the first direction, and the first plug hole and the second plug hole both extend in the third direction;
[0023] The manual actuator also includes:
[0024] a latch mounted to the mounting seat in a manner that allows movement along the third direction and having an insertion position for inserting into the first insertion hole or the second insertion hole and a withdrawal position for withdrawing from the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole;
[0025] an elastic member, which applies an elastic force along the third direction to the latch so as to bias the latch toward the insertion position;
[0026] When the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first socket is located at the plug, and the plug is automatically inserted into the first socket under the force of the elastic component.
[0027] In some possible implementations, the following further includes:
[0028] a guide rod fixed to the base and extending along the first direction;
[0029] A slider, which is fixed to the slide seat and is slidably connected to the guide rod;
[0030] A handle is fixed to the cover and is configured to apply force in the second direction.
[0031] In some possible implementations, the following further includes:
[0032] a first signal connector detachably fixed to the cover and having a first signal terminal;
[0033] a second signal connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second signal terminal;
[0034] When the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is connected to the second signal terminal;
[0035] When the first power terminal is separated from the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is separated from the second signal terminal.
[0036] In some possible implementations, the first accommodating cavity has a fourth opening facing a third direction, the fourth opening is continuous with the first opening, and the third direction is respectively perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction;
[0037] When the cover is assembled to the slide, the first signal connector is exposed from the fourth opening.
[0038] In some possible implementations, the base has a third accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity has a fifth opening facing the negative direction of the first direction and a sixth opening facing the negative direction of the second direction, and the second power connector is detachably fixed to the third accommodating cavity of the cover;
[0039] The second signal connector is disposed outside the third accommodating cavity.
[0040] In the second aspect, a display screen aging test system is proposed, comprising:
[0041] The power connector assembly as described in the first aspect;
[0042] an aging oven, in which the first power connector and the cover are disposed, the first power connector being connected to a power source via a flexible first cable;
[0043] The trolley is provided with the base, the slide, the second power connector, an image generator and a plurality of display screens, the display screens are connected to the image generator, and the second power connector is connected to the image generator via a second cable.
[0044] According to the power connector assembly proposed in the present application, the first power connector and the second power connector can be easily plugged in and out, and can be constructed into a heavy-load and high-current structure for use in large-scale aging test systems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present application, rather than limiting the present application.
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a power connector assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0047] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of the power connector assembly in another perspective.
[0048] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the power connector assembly when the cover has not been installed on the slide.
[0049] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the power connector assembly in FIG. 1 when the cover is installed to the slide but the first power connector has not yet been plugged into the second power connector.
[0050] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the power connector assembly in FIG. 1 when the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector.
[0051] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic side view of .
[0052] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of .
[0053] Figure 8 1 is a top view schematic diagram of a power connector assembly provided in another embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic side view of .
[0055] Description of reference numerals:
[0056] DR1-first direction, DR2-second direction, DR3-third direction;
[0057] AX1-first axis, AX2-second axis, AX3-third axis;
[0058] PL-imaginary plane;
[0059] 1-base, 11-third accommodating cavity, 11a-fifth opening, 11b-sixth opening;
[0060] 2-sliding seat, 21-first accommodating cavity, 21a-first opening, 21b-second opening, 21c-fourth opening, 22-guide rib;
[0061] 3-cover, 31-second accommodating chamber, 31a-third opening, 32-guiding groove;
[0062] 4-first power connector, 41-first power terminal;
[0063] 5-second power connector, 51-second power terminal;
[0064] 6-Hand brake;
[0065] 61-first connecting rod, 61a-first end, 61b-second end, 61c-first plug hole, 61d-second plug hole;
[0066] 62-second connecting rod, 62a-third end, 62b-fourth end;
[0067] 63-mounting seat, 63a-guiding hole, 63b-limiting surface;
[0068] 64-flip handle, 641-gripping portion, 642-connecting portion, 642a-fifth end, 642b-sixth end, 64a-limited surface;
[0069] 7-first signal connector, 71-first signal terminal;
[0070] 8-second signal connector, 72-second signal terminal;
[0071] 9-latch, 91-pull ring;
[0072] 10-guide rail, 20-slider, 30-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0073] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of this application. It can be understood that, in the absence of conflict, some technical means of the various embodiments described herein can be replaced or combined with each other.
[0074] In the description of the specification and claims of this application, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. Therefore, the objects defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the objects. In addition, "one" or "an" and similar words do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one.
[0075] Figures 1 to 7The power connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. The power connector assembly is a heavy-duty power connector assembly that can carry a large current. The power connector assembly can be applied to a display screen aging test system. The display screen aging test system includes an aging furnace that can provide an aging test environment and a trolley that can be moved in and out of the aging furnace. A DC power source is arranged in the aging furnace. The trolley is provided with an image generator (Pattern Generator, PG) for providing a point screen signal for the tested display screen and a bearing structure for carrying the tested display screen. A part of the power connector assembly (the second power connector 5 described later) has been pre-set in the aging furnace and connected to the power source, and another part of the power connector assembly (the first power connector 4 described later) has been pre-set on the trolley and connected to the image generator. During operation, multiple tested display screens can be positioned and placed on the bearing structure of the trolley, and each tested display screen can be connected to the image signal generator by using a cable, and then the above two parts of the power connector assembly are plugged into each other, so that the power provided by the power source can be transmitted to the image generator via the power connector assembly, thereby realizing the point screen display of each tested display screen.
[0076] For the convenience of explanation, a first direction DR1, a second direction DR2, and a third direction DR3 that are perpendicular to each other are defined, and the direction indicated by the arrow is defined as a positive direction, and the direction opposite to the arrow direction is defined as a negative direction.
[0077] The power connector assembly comprises a base 1, a slide 2, a cover 3, a first power connector 4, a second power connector 5 and a manual actuator.
[0078] The slide 2 is disposed on the base 1 in a manner capable of reciprocating along the first direction DR1, and has a first accommodating cavity 21, and two guide ribs 22 formed on two opposite inner walls of the first accommodating cavity 21 and extending in the second direction DR2. The first accommodating cavity 21 has a first opening 21a facing the positive direction of the first direction DR1 and a second opening 21b facing the negative direction of the second direction DR2.
[0079] The cover 3 has two guide grooves 32 formed on opposite sides of the cover 3 and extending in the second direction DR2, and a second accommodating cavity 31 disposed between the two guide grooves 32. The second accommodating cavity 31 has a third opening 31a facing the positive direction of the first direction DR1. The cover 3 is configured to be assembled to the slide 2 in the positive direction of the second direction DR2 and to be removed from the slide 2 in the negative direction of the second direction DR2 through the cooperation between the guide grooves 32 and the guide ribs 22. When the cover 3 is assembled to the slide 2, the cover 3 and the slide 2 are relatively fixed in the first direction DR1 through the cooperation between the guide grooves 32 and the guide ribs 22, and the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlap in the first direction DR1, that is, when viewed along the first direction DR1, the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlap each other (for example, partially overlap).
[0080] The first power connector 4 is detachably fixed to the second accommodating cavity 31 of the cover 3 and has a first power terminal 41. The second power connector 5 is detachably fixed to the base 1 and has a second power terminal 51. In some embodiments, the first power connector 4 can be detachably fixed to the second accommodating cavity 31 of the cover 3 by screws, and the second power connector 5 can be detachably fixed to the base 1 by screws. In this way, when the first power connector 4 or the second power connector 5 is damaged, it only needs to be detached from the cover 3 or the base 1 and replaced with a new one. The cover 3, the base 1 and the slide 2 and other components not only serve as the plug-in and separation tools of the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5, but also function as components of the connector assembly. In addition, the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 and the first signal connector 7 and the second signal connector 8 described later can be standard parts purchased in the market, and the cover 3, the base 1 and the slide 2 and other components can be made of materials with high structural strength.
[0081] The manual actuator is mounted to the base 1 and connected to the slide 2. The manual brake 6 is configured as follows:
[0082] When the cover 3 is assembled to the slide 2, the manual actuator 6 is manually operated to drive the slide 2 to move in the positive direction of the first direction DR1 by manual force, thereby making the first power connector 4 plug into the second power connector 5, and the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51; and,
[0083] By manually operating the manual actuator 6 , the slide 2 is driven to move in the negative direction of the first direction DR1 by manual force, thereby separating the first power connector 4 from the second power connector 5 , and separating the first power terminal 41 from the second power terminal 51 .
[0084] In this way, during the operation, the operator can manually hold the cover 3 with the first power connector 4 installed, and apply a force to the cover 3 to press the slide 2 (that is, toward the positive direction of the third direction DR3) when the two guide grooves 32 of the cover 3 are respectively aligned with the two guide ribs 22 of the slide 2, so that the cover 3 and the slide 2 are assembled together by means of the cooperation between the guide grooves 32 and the guide ribs 22, at which time the first opening 21a and the third opening 31a overlap in the first direction DR1, and the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are opposite to each other in the first direction DR1. Then, the manual actuator 6 is manually operated to drive the slide 2 to move in the positive direction of the first direction DR1 by manual force, so that the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are plugged in, and the first power terminal 41 and the second power terminal 51 are connected, so as to obtain a power transmission path through the second power terminal 51 and the first power terminal 41. In addition, the manual actuator 6 can also be manually operated to utilize reverse manual force to drive the slide 2 to move in the negative direction of the first direction DR1, thereby separating the first power connector 4 from the second power connector 5, and separating the first power terminal 41 from the second power terminal 51, thereby disconnecting the power transmission path.
[0085] In this embodiment, the manual actuator is further configured as follows: when the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51 (such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 ), if a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the manual actuator prevents the first power connector 4 from moving in the negative direction DR1. In this way, it helps to maintain the plugging stability of the power connector assembly, and avoids the first power terminal 41 and the second power terminal 51 from accidentally loosening or separating and thus causing sparks in the power-on working state.
[0086] Specifically, the manual actuator includes a mounting seat 63 , a first connecting rod 61 , a second connecting rod 62 and a flip handle 64 .
[0087] The mounting seat 63 has a guide hole 63 a and a limiting surface 63 b that penetrate in the first direction DR1 .
[0088] The first link 61 is inserted into the guide hole 63a and is configured to reciprocate in the first direction DR1 under the guidance of the guide hole 63a. In addition, the first link 61 has a first end 61a connected to the slide 2 and a second end 61b opposite to the first end 61a.
[0089] The second link 62 has a third end 62a and a fourth end 62b opposite to each other, wherein the third end 62a is connected to the second end 61b of the first link 61 in a manner rotatable about the first axis AX1. The first axis AX1 is a virtual axis defined by a pin connecting the second link 62 and the first link 61 and not shown in the figure.
[0090] The flip handle 64 has a gripping portion 641 for the operator to grip, a connecting portion 642 extending from the gripping portion 641, the connecting portion 642 having a fifth end 642a close to the gripping portion 641, a sixth end 642b away from the gripping portion 641, and a limited surface 64a, wherein the fifth end 642a is connected to the aforementioned fourth end 62b of the second connecting rod 62 in a manner that can rotate around the second axis AX2, and the sixth end 642b is connected to the mounting seat 63 in a manner that can rotate around the third axis AX3. In implementation, the aforementioned limited surface 63b of the mounting seat 63 limits the extreme position of the flip handle 64 relative to the mounting seat 63 by contacting the limited surface 64a of the flip handle 64.
[0091] In addition, the first axis AX1, the second axis AX2 and the third axis AX3 all extend along the third direction DR3, and these three axes are all imaginary axes, respectively. Figure 5 The three pins whose reference numerals are omitted are defined in FIG.
[0092] When the flip handle 64 rotates to the aforementioned limit position relative to the mounting seat 63, the flip handle 64 stops rotating because the limiting surface 64a is blocked by the limiting surface 63b. At this time, the first power connector 4 is plugged into the second power connector 5, the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51, and the second axis AX2 is located on the positive side of the imaginary plane PL along the second direction DR2 (in other embodiments, the second axis AX2 extends in the imaginary plane PL), and the imaginary plane PL is a plane defined by the first axis AX1 and the third axis AX3. It can be understood that in this state, if a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4, the force will be transmitted to the flip handle 64 and converted into an action to make the flip handle 64 turn in the positive direction. Figure 7 However, the limiting surface 63b of the mounting seat 63 will resist the aforementioned rotational force by supporting the limited surface 64a in the opposite direction, thereby preventing the rotation of the flip handle 64, and thus preventing the first power connector 4 from moving in the negative direction of the first direction DR1, that is, preventing the first power connector 4 from separating from the second power connector. Therefore, if the first power connector 4 and the second power connector are switched from the plugged state to the separated state, it can usually only be achieved by the operator consciously rotating the flip handle 64 (in the absence of external force, the flip handle 64 can be stabilized in the state by the friction between it and the mounting seat 63). Figure 7 This can prevent the first power terminal 41 and the second power terminal 51 from accidentally loosening or separating, thereby suppressing sparking.
[0093] In this embodiment, the flip handle 64 is spaced a sufficient distance from the slide seat 2 to obtain good electrical isolation, and the length of the gripping portion 641 thereof is greater than the connecting portion 642 , thereby making the operation of the operator more labor-saving.
[0094] The power connector assembly further includes a guide rail 10 , a slider 20 and a handle 30 .
[0095] The guide rail 10 is fixed to the base 1 and extends along the first direction DR1. The slider 20 is fixed to the slide 2 and is slidably connected to the guide rail 10. In this way, the slide 20 and the guide rail 10 that cooperate with each other can guide the slide 2 and thereby guide the first electrical connector to the insertion and separation direction of the second electrical connector, which helps the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector to be smoothly connected and separated.
[0096] The handle 30 is fixed to the cover 3 and is configured to be suitable for applying force in the second direction DR2. With such a design of the handle 30, an operator can easily install the cover 3 with the first power connector 4 installed on the slide 2 along the second direction DR2.
[0097] The power connector assembly also includes a first signal connector 7 and a second signal connector 8. The first signal connector 7 is detachably fixed to the cover 3 via screws, and has a first signal terminal 71. The second signal connector 8 is detachably fixed to the base 1 via screws, and has a second signal terminal 72. When the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51, the first signal terminal 71 is also connected to the second signal terminal 72. When the first power terminal 41 is separated from the second power terminal 51, the first signal terminal 71 is also separated from the second signal terminal 72. In this way, the power connector assembly can not only transmit electricity of, for example, 220V and heavy-load currents of up to tens of amperes between the aging furnace and the trolley, but also transmit data signals between the two.
[0098] In some embodiments, the first signal terminal 71 and the second signal terminal 72 are pluggable network cable terminals to transmit network signals between the aging furnace and the trolley in a wired manner.
[0099] Furthermore, the first accommodating cavity 21 further has a fourth opening 21c facing the third direction DR3, which is continuous with the first opening 21a. When the cover 3 is assembled to the slide 2, the first signal connector 7 is exposed from the fourth opening 21c. In this way, the first signal connector 7 does not interfere with the assembly of the cover 3 to the slide 2.
[0100] The base 1 also has a third accommodating cavity 11, which has a fifth opening 11a facing the negative direction of the first direction DR1 and a sixth opening 11b facing the negative direction of the second direction DR2, and the second power connector 5 is detachably fixed to the third accommodating cavity 11. The second signal connector 8 is arranged outside the third accommodating cavity 11. In this way, the third accommodating cavity 11 arranged on the base 1 can better protect and position the second power connector 5, and the sixth opening 11b of the third accommodating cavity 11 can be smoothly led out for the cable connected to the second power connector 5.
[0101] Next, see Figures 8 to 9 , Figures 8 to 9 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a power connector assembly having a Figures 1 to 7 For similar structures of power connector components, please refer to the previous Figures 1 to 7 The description of the embodiment shown in the figure is understood, and for the sake of simplicity, the same or similar components are given the same or similar reference numerals, and the repeated detailed description of the same parts is omitted. Figures 1 to 7 The differences between the illustrated embodiments.
[0102] exist Figures 8 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the flip handle 64 and the mounting seat 63 are not provided with a limited surface 64a and a limited surface 63b for limiting the extreme position of the flip handle 64, but a first plug hole 61c and a second plug hole 61d are provided on the first connecting rod 61, which are separated from each other in the first direction DR1, and a latch pin 9 included in the manual actuator and an elastic member not shown in the figure are also provided, the first plug hole 61c and the second plug hole 61d both extend in the third direction DR3, and the second plug hole 61d is located on the positive side of the first plug hole 61c along the first direction DR1, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In the figure, the second plug hole 61d is not visible due to being blocked, but in order to allow the reader to understand the present technology more clearly, a dotted line is used to indicate the position and figure mark of the second plug hole 61d. The plug 9 is mounted to the mounting seat 63 in a manner that it can move along the third direction DR3, and the plug 9 has an insertion position inserted into the first plug hole 61c or the second plug hole 61d and a withdrawal position away from the first plug hole 61c and the second plug hole 61d. The elastic member applies an elastic force along the third direction DR3 to the plug 9 to bias the plug 9 toward the insertion position. The elastic member can be a coil spring connected between the plug 9 and the mounting seat 63.
[0103] In actual application, when the first power connector 4 is plugged into the second power connector 5 and the first power terminal 41 is connected to the second power terminal 51, the first socket 61c on the first connecting rod 61 is just at the position of the pin 9, and the pin 9 is automatically inserted into the first socket 61c under the force of the elastic component, so that the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are stabilized in the plugged state. If a negative force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4 at this time, the manual actuator, more specifically the plug 9 and the first socket 61c that are plugged into each other will prevent the first power connector 4 from leaving the second power connector 5.
[0104] If the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 need to be separated, the operator can pull the latch 9 outward to make the latch 9 overcome the elastic force of the elastic member and leave the first socket 61c, and then rotate the flip handle 64 to move the first connecting rod 61 in the negative direction of the first direction DR1, thereby driving the first power connector 4 to separate from the second power connector 5. In the process of rotating the flip handle 64, since the latch 9 and the first socket 61c are misaligned with each other in the first direction DR1, the operator can release the latch 9 without maintaining the external pulling force on the latch 9. When the rod 61 moves to the position where the second socket 61d thereon is located at the pin 9, the pin 9 is automatically inserted into the second socket 61d under the force of the elastic member, thereby stabilizing the first power connector 4 in a position separated from the second power connector 5. If a positive force in the first direction DR1 is directly applied to the first power connector 4 at this time, the manual actuator, to be more specific, the pin 9 and the second socket 61d that are engaged with each other will prevent the first power connector 4 from moving in the first direction DR1. Thus, accidental movement of the first power connector 4 (slide 2) can be avoided.
[0105] In addition, a pull ring 91 is arranged at the outer end of the latch 9 to facilitate the operator to pull the latch 9 from the insertion position to the removal position.
[0106] The embodiment of the present application also provides a display screen aging test system, which includes the above-mentioned power connector assembly, aging furnace and trolley. Among them, the first power connector 4 and the cover 3 of the power connector assembly are arranged in the aging furnace, and the first power connector 4 is connected to the power source via a flexible first cable. The base 1, the slide 2, and the second power connector 5 of the power connector assembly are arranged on the trolley, and the trolley is also equipped with multiple display screens and image generators connected to the multiple display screens, and the second power connector 5 is connected to the image generator via a second cable. When in use, the trolley is first pushed into the aging furnace, and then the first power connector 4 and the second power connector 5 are plugged in.
Claims
1. A power connector assembly, characterized in that: include: Pedestal; a slide seat, which is arranged on the base in a manner capable of reciprocating along a first direction, and comprises a first accommodating cavity, and two guide ribs formed on two opposite inner walls of the first accommodating cavity and extending in a second direction, wherein the first accommodating cavity has a first opening facing a positive direction of the first direction and a second opening facing a negative direction of the second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; A cover having two guide grooves formed on opposite sides of the cover and extending in the second direction, and a second accommodating cavity arranged between the two guide grooves, wherein the second accommodating cavity has a third opening facing the positive direction of the first direction; and the cover is configured to be assembled to the slide seat in the positive direction of the second direction and to be separated from the slide seat in the negative direction of the second direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, wherein when the cover is assembled to the slide seat, the cover and the slide seat are relatively fixed in the first direction through the cooperation between the guide grooves and the guide ribs, and the first opening and the third opening overlap in the first direction; a first power connector detachably fixed to the second receiving cavity of the cover and having a first power terminal; a second power connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second power terminal; a manual actuator mounted to the base and connected to the slide, and configured to: When the cover is assembled to the slide, the manual actuator is manually operated to drive the slide to move forward in the first direction by manual force, thereby causing the first power connector to be plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal to be connected to the second power terminal; Manually operating the manual actuator to drive the slide to move in the negative direction of the first direction by manual force, thereby separating the first power connector from the second power connector and the first power terminal from the second power terminal; The manual actuator is configured to prevent the first power connector from moving in the negative direction of the first direction when a negative force in the first direction is directly applied to the first power connector when the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal; The manual actuator comprises: A mounting seat having a guide hole extending through in the first direction; a first connecting rod, which is inserted into the guide hole and configured to move back and forth along the first direction under the guidance of the guide hole, the first connecting rod having a first end connected to the slide seat and a second end opposite to the first end; a second connecting rod having a third end and a fourth end disposed opposite to each other, the third end being connected to the second end in a manner rotatable about a first axis; A flip handle, comprising a gripping portion for an operator to grip, and a connecting portion extending from the gripping portion, wherein the connecting portion has a fifth end close to the gripping portion and a sixth end away from the gripping portion, wherein the fifth end is connected to the fourth end in a manner rotatable around a second axis, and the sixth end is connected to the mounting seat in a manner rotatable around a third axis; Wherein, the first axis, the second axis and the third axis all extend along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; The mounting seat has a limiting surface, and the flip handle has a limited surface, and the limiting surface limits the extreme position of the flip handle relative to the mounting seat by contacting the limited surface; When the flip handle is rotated to the extreme position relative to the mounting base, the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector, the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, and the second axis extends in an imaginary plane or the second axis is located on the positive side of the imaginary plane along the second direction, wherein the imaginary plane is a plane defined by the first axis and the third axis.
2. The power connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod has a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole spaced apart from each other in the first direction, and the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole both extend in the third direction; The manual actuator also includes: a latch mounted to the mounting seat in a manner that allows movement along the third direction and having an insertion position for inserting into the first insertion hole or the second insertion hole and a withdrawal position for withdrawing from the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole; an elastic member, which applies an elastic force along the third direction to the latch so as to bias the latch toward the insertion position; When the first power connector is plugged into the second power connector and the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first socket is located at the plug, and the plug is automatically inserted into the first socket under the force of the elastic component.
3. The power connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a guide rod fixed to the base and extending along the first direction; A slider, which is fixed to the slide seat and is slidably connected to the guide rod; A handle is fixed to the cover and is configured to apply force in the second direction.
4. The power connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Also includes: a first signal connector detachably fixed to the cover and having a first signal terminal; a second signal connector detachably fixed to the base and having a second signal terminal; When the first power terminal is connected to the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is connected to the second signal terminal; When the first power terminal is separated from the second power terminal, the first signal terminal is separated from the second signal terminal.
5. The power connector assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first accommodating cavity has a fourth opening facing a third direction, the fourth opening is continuous with the first opening, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively; When the cover is assembled to the slide, the first signal connector is exposed from the fourth opening.
6. The power connector assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base has a third accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity has a fifth opening facing the negative direction of the first direction and a sixth opening facing the negative direction of the second direction, and the second power connector is detachably fixed to the third accommodating cavity of the cover; The second signal connector is disposed outside the third accommodating cavity.
7. A display screen aging test system, characterized in that: include: The power connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6; an aging oven, in which the first power connector and the cover are disposed, the first power connector being connected to a power source via a flexible first cable; The trolley is provided with the base, the slide, the second power connector, an image generator and a plurality of display screens, the display screens are connected to the image generator, and the second power connector is connected to the image generator via a second cable.