A vertical band saw machine

By adopting guidance, adjustment and auxiliary mechanisms in vertical band saw machines, the problems of saw blade vibration and offset are solved, cutting accuracy and safety are improved, the life of the saw belt is extended, and replacement frequency and cost are reduced.

CN118744257BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YANGZHOU FANGYUAN ELECTRICAL MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410843229.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical band saw machines are prone to vibration and offset during vertical cutting of saw blades, resulting in reduced cutting accuracy, damage to saw blades and safety threats, increasing the frequency and cost of replacing saw blades.

Method used

A vertical band saw machine is designed, adopting a guide mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, and through a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, an adjustment rod, a torsion spring, a first spring, a placement frame, a storage box, and a first magnet The block, conduit, support frame, gear, rack, second spring and other components realize the limit guidance, lubrication and stability of the saw belt, prevent the saw belt from being thrown randomly, and ensure the sawing accuracy and safety.

Benefits of technology

Improve sawing accuracy, extend the service life of the saw belt, reduce the friction and heat of the saw belt during cutting, ensure safe operation, and reduce the frequency and cost of saw blade replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of material processing technology, and specifically discloses a vertical band saw machine, including a frame, a partition is installed on the surface of the frame, a driving wheel, a transmission wheel and a motor are installed on the surface of the frame, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the arc surface of the driving wheel and the transmission wheel are jointly provided with a saw band, a bracket is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel, and the end surface of the partition is provided with: a guide mechanism, which is used to guide the saw band to a position close to the sawing object. The present invention can limit and guide the saw band by setting a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel. The saw band will be constrained and controlled in the azimuth direction during the cutting process, thereby improving the sawing accuracy. The rotation of the adjustment rod can control the position of the second guide wheel. When the saw band breaks, the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel can cooperate to clamp the saw band through the torsion spring and the elastic force of the first spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material processing technology, and in particular relates to a vertical band saw machine. Background Art

[0002] Vertical band saw is a kind of sawing equipment widely used in the industrial field. Its main features and functions are as follows: Vertical band saw drives the saw blade to rotate through the motor. The saw blade is usually composed of a band-shaped cutting tool, so it is also called a band saw. Wood or other materials are placed on the workbench, and the saw blade is moved up and down along the guide rail by manual or automatic control to achieve the cutting of the material. The saw blade is easy to deviate when it contacts the sawed object during the cutting process. The saw blade without guidance and poor stability may be subjected to excessive stress during the cutting process, causing the saw blade to break or be damaged.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with publication number CN117900560A, an automatic metal cutting machine is mentioned. The specification discloses that during the vertical cutting process of a metal band saw blade, the blade is prone to vibration and deviation, which directly affects the cutting accuracy and the quality of the workpiece. In addition, a saw blade with poor stability may be subjected to excessive stress during the cutting process, causing the saw blade to break or be damaged, which not only increases the frequency and cost of replacing the saw blade, but also may pose a safety threat to the operator due to the sudden breakage of the saw blade;

[0004] The above application can prove the defects of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical band saw machine to solve the problem in the prior art that the saw blade is prone to vibration and deviation during the vertical cutting process of the saw blade.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vertical band saw machine comprises a frame, a partition is installed on the surface of the frame, a driving wheel, a transmission wheel and a motor are installed on the surface of the frame, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the arc surface of the driving wheel and the transmission wheel are jointly provided with a saw band, a bracket is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel, and the end surface of the partition is provided with:

[0008] A guide mechanism, which is used to guide the saw belt to a position close to the sawing object, the guide mechanism includes a column and a rectangular column fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition, the surface of the column is rotatably connected to a first guide wheel, the side wall of the rectangular column is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the surface of the short arm end of the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to a sliding frame, and the surface of the sliding frame is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel;

[0009] An adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the transmission wheel so that the saw belt can be relaxed when the saw belt is installed. The adjusting mechanism includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the frame and a vertical rod fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition plate. The arc surface of the vertical rod is slidably connected to two sliding tubes. The arc surfaces of the two sliding tubes are fixedly connected to strip plates. The strip plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bracket. The surface of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to a long rod. The arc surface of the long rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod. The adjusting rod is located below the bracket.

[0010] The auxiliary mechanism can facilitate the limiting of the sawed object and can be used in conjunction with the guide mechanism and the adjustment mechanism.

[0011] Preferably: the end of the long rod away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the arc surface of the long rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the handle and the fixing plate, the surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a support rod, the end of the support rod away from the frame is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, and the electromagnet fits the handle.

[0012] Preferably: a rectangular hole is provided on the arc surface of the adjusting rod, a connecting rope is provided on the arc surface of the long rod, two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected to the long rod and the sliding frame, a block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding frame, a first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the block close to the adjusting rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the adjusting rod away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the arc surface of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a circular sleeve, one end of the circular sleeve away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a long plate, and the long plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.

[0014] Preferably: the arc surfaces of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both provided with concave holes, the interiors of the two concave holes are slidably connected with placement frames, the interiors of the two placement frames are provided with storage boxes, the side walls of the storage boxes are provided with leakage holes, the interiors of the leakage holes are provided with sponge blocks, the interiors of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks, the arc surfaces of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both provided with circular holes, and the interiors of the two circular holes are provided with conduits that are compatible with the leakage holes on the side walls of the storage box.

[0015] Preferably: the auxiliary mechanism includes a second spring fixedly connected to the end face of the partition, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a long column and a second magnetic block, the end face of the long column is provided with a socket, the arc surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a gear, the tooth surface of the gear is meshed with a rack, the bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the arc surface of the sliding rod is inserted with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the end face of the partition, and the side wall of the rack is fixedly connected to a fixing rod matching the socket.

[0016] Preferably, the cross-section of the second magnetic block is L-shaped, the cross-section of the fixing rod is L-shaped, and the size of the fixing rod is matched with the size of the insertion hole.

[0017] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the support frame, an extension plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate, and a screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate.

[0018] Preferably, both ends of the placement frame are in arc shape, and one side of the support frame is provided with a recess, and the recess is matched with the arc surface of the adjustment rod.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention can limit and guide the saw band by arranging the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel. The saw band will be constrained and controlled in its azimuth during the cutting process, thereby improving the sawing accuracy. By arranging the adjusting rod, the torsion spring and the first spring, the rotation of the adjusting rod can control the position of the second guide wheel. When the saw band breaks, the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel can cooperate to clamp the saw band through the elastic force of the torsion spring and the first spring to prevent the saw band from swinging around.

[0021] 2. The present invention provides a placement frame, a storage box, a first magnetic block and a conduit. The placement frame and the first magnetic block can be attracted to each other to stabilize the position of the storage box. During the rotation of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, under the action of centrifugal force, the lubricating fluid inside the storage box will be thrown out from the conduit, thereby lubricating and maintaining the saw belt, reducing the friction and heat of the saw belt during sawing, and extending the service life of the saw belt.

[0022] 3. The present invention sets a support frame, a gear, a rack and a second spring. The support frame can limit the object to be sawed, and can ensure that the object to be sawed can move in a straight line, which is conducive to sawing. The support frame can also block the lubricating liquid thrown out of the second guide wheel. When the saw belt breaks, the support frame can support the adjusting rod through the change of position to prevent the support frame from being placed on the adjusting rod after the height is lowered, causing the adjusting rod to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of another form viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the column and the first guide wheel of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the support frame of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, frame; 101, partition; 102, motor; 103, driving wheel; 104, transmission wheel; 105, bracket; 106, saw belt; 2, guide mechanism; 201, column; 202, first guide wheel; 203, rectangular column; 204, L-shaped plate; 205, sliding frame; 206, second guide wheel; 207, concave hole; 208, placement frame; 209, storage box; 210, sponge block; 211, first magnetic block; 212, catheter; 213, round hole; 3, adjustment mechanism; 301, fixing plate; 302, long rod; 303, adjustment rod; 304, torsion spring; 305, handle; 306, second guide wheel; 3 ... 6. Vertical pole; 3061. Sliding tube; 3062. Strip plate; 307. Support rod; 308. Electromagnet; 309. Rectangular hole; 310. Connecting rope; 311. Block; 312. First spring; 313. Cylinder; 314. Round sleeve; 315. Long plate; 4. Auxiliary mechanism; 401. Second spring; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Support frame; 404. Long column; 405. Second magnetic block; 406. Socket; 407. Gear; 408. Rack; 409. Sliding rod; 410. Cylinder; 411. Fixed rod; 412. Groove; 413. Extension plate; 414. Support plate; 415. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a vertical band saw machine, including a frame 1, a partition 101 is installed on the surface of the frame 1, a driving wheel 103, a transmission wheel 104 and a motor 102 are installed on the surface of the frame 1, the driving wheel 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102, the arc surface of the driving wheel 103 and the transmission wheel 104 are jointly provided with a saw band 106, a bracket 105 is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel 104, and the end surface of the partition 101 is provided with:

[0035] A guide mechanism 2 is used to guide the saw belt 106 to a position close to the sawing object. The guide mechanism 2 includes a column 201 and a rectangular column 203 fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition 101. The surface of the column 201 is rotatably connected to a first guide wheel 202. The side wall of the rectangular column 203 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 204. The surface of the short arm end of the L-shaped plate 204 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 205. The surface of the sliding frame 205 is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel 206.

[0036] In this embodiment, the L-shaped plate 204 is made of iron material, and the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 are in contact with the saw belt 106. When the saw belt 106 is driving, the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 will rotate.

[0037] The adjusting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the height of the driving wheel 104 so that the saw belt 106 can be relaxed when the saw belt 106 is installed. The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 301 fixedly connected to the frame 1 and a vertical rod 306 fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition 101. The arc surface of the vertical rod 306 is slidably connected to two sliding tubes 3061. The arc surfaces of the two sliding tubes 3061 are fixedly connected to strip plates 3062. The strip plates 3062 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bracket 105. The surface of the fixing plate 301 is rotatably connected to a long rod 302. The arc surface of the long rod 302 is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod 303. The adjusting rod 303 is located below the bracket 105.

[0038] In this embodiment, the adjustment rod 303 is an elliptical rod, and both ends of the highest point are flat, so as to fit with the bracket 105 and provide support for the bracket 105.

[0039] One end of the long rod 302 away from the adjusting rod 303 is fixedly connected to a handle 305, the arc surface of the long rod 302 is sleeved with a torsion spring 304, the two ends of the torsion spring 304 are respectively fixedly connected to the handle 305 and the fixing plate 301, a support rod 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and one end of the support rod 307 away from the frame 1 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 308, and the electromagnet 308 is in contact with the handle 305.

[0040] In this embodiment, the handle 305 is made of iron material and can be attracted to the electromagnet 308. When the saw band 106 breaks, the electromagnet 308 will be powered off and the magnetic force will disappear.

[0041] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a rectangular hole 309 is provided on the arc surface of the adjusting rod 303, a connecting rope 310 is provided on the arc surface of the long rod 302, two ends of the connecting rope 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the long rod 302 and the sliding frame 205, a block 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding frame 205, a first spring 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the block 311 close to the adjusting rod 303, and the other end of the first spring 312 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 204.

[0042] One end of the adjusting rod 303 away from the fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 313 , the arc surface of the cylinder 313 is rotatably connected to a circular sleeve 314 , and one end of the circular sleeve 314 away from the adjusting rod 303 is fixedly connected to a long plate 315 , and the long plate 315 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1 .

[0043] In this embodiment, when the adjusting rod 303 drives the cylinder 313 to rotate, the cylinder 313 will rotate in the circular sleeve 314 , and the circular sleeve 314 plays a role of supporting the adjusting rod 303 .

[0044] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 can play the role of guiding and limiting the saw band 106. When the saw band 106 breaks, they can cooperate with the adjusting mechanism 3 to clamp the saw band 106 to prevent the saw band 106 from splashing. The adjusting mechanism 3 can also lower the position of the transmission wheel 104 to facilitate the installation of a new saw band 106.

[0045] The arc surfaces of the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 are both provided with concave holes 207, and the interiors of the two concave holes 207 are slidably connected with placement frames 208, and the interiors of the two placement frames 208 are both provided with storage boxes 209, and the side walls of the storage boxes 209 are provided with leakage holes, and the interiors of the leakage holes are provided with sponge blocks 210, and the interiors of the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 are both fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks 211, and the arc surfaces of the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 are both provided with circular holes 213, and the interiors of the two circular holes 213 are both provided with conduits 212 that are compatible with the leakage holes on the side walls of the storage boxes 209.

[0046] In this embodiment, taking the first guide wheel 202 as an example, when the placement frame 208 is installed inside the first guide wheel 202, the placement frame 208 is inserted into the concave hole 207. During the sliding process of the placement frame 208, it will contact the first magnetic block 211. The placement frame 208 is made of iron material. Until the placement frame 208 is completely merged with the first guide wheel 202, at this time, the sponge block 210 on the storage box 209 and the circular hole 213 on the first guide wheel 202 are on the same horizontal line, and then the catheter 212 is inserted into the circular hole 213 until the catheter 212 squeezes the sponge block 210, and the sponge block 210 is inserted into the storage box 209 through the leakage hole on the storage box 209. The position of the catheter 212 is at the leakage hole and is also stabilized. The catheter 212 is a silicone tube, and the first magnetic block 211 plays a role in stabilizing the position of the placement frame 208. The storage box 209 is filled with lubricating liquid, and the sponge block 210 plays a role in preventing the lubricating liquid in the storage box 209 from flowing out.

[0047] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 4 can facilitate the limiting of the sawed object and can be used in conjunction with the guide mechanism 2 and the adjustment mechanism 3. The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a second spring 401 fixedly connected to the end face of the partition 101, the top of the second spring 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 402, one end of the connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to a support frame 403, the surface of the support frame 403 is fixedly connected to a long column 404 and a second magnetic block 405, the end face of the long column 404 is provided with a socket 406, the arc surface of the cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to a gear 407, the tooth surface of the gear 407 is meshed with a rack 408, the bottom end of the rack 408 is fixedly connected to a slide rod 409, the arc surface of the slide rod 409 is inserted with a cylinder 410, the cylinder 410 is fixedly connected to the end face of the partition 101, and the side wall of the rack 408 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 411 that cooperates with the socket 406.

[0048] In this embodiment, the initial state of the second spring 401 is a normal state, that is, Figure 4In the middle state, the support frame 403 can limit the object being sawed, ensuring that the object being sawed can move in a straight line when moving, and can also block the lubricating liquid thrown out by the second guide wheel 206. When the saw belt 106 breaks, the support frame 403 can support the adjusting rod 303 after changing its position, preventing the bracket 105 from lowering its height and resting on the adjusting rod 303, causing the adjusting rod 303 to rotate.

[0049] The cross-sectional shape of the second magnetic block 405 is L-shaped, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing rod 411 is L-shaped, and the size of the fixing rod 411 is matched with the size of the insertion hole 406 .

[0050] The second magnetic block 405 can be adsorbed onto the L-shaped plate 204 , and the fixing rod 411 cooperates with the insertion hole 406 to stabilize the elastic force of the second spring 401 .

[0051] A groove 412 is formed on the surface of the support frame 403 , an extension plate 413 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 412 , a support plate 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate 413 , and a screw 415 is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate 414 .

[0052] Both ends of the placement frame 208 are arc-shaped. The two placement frames 208 can be combined with the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 to form two complete circles. A depression is provided on one side of the support frame 403, and the depression is adapted to the arc surface of the adjustment rod 303.

[0053] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the second spring 401 is not deformed. At this time, under the action of the second spring 401, the position of the support frame 403 can be adjusted at will. Figure 4 Adjust the position to Figure 3The second spring 401 is in a twisted and compressed state. At this time, the support frame 403 is supported to stabilize it, and then the position of the adjusting rod 303 is adjusted. At this time, the position of the arc surface of the adjusting rod 303 is on the upper and lower sides. Then, the handle 305 is turned to drive the adjusting rod 303 to rotate. Since the handle 305 is made of iron material, the electromagnet 308 is energized, and the handle 305 will be adsorbed on the electromagnet 308, so that the position of the arc surface of the adjusting rod 303 changes to the left and right sides. When the adjusting rod 303 rotates, the gear 407 will rotate, and the rack 408 will be driven by the gear When the transmission 407 moves downward, the slide bar 409 will be inserted downward into the long socket 406 of the long column 404, so as to stabilize the support frame 403. At the same time, when the adjusting rod 303 rotates, the torsion spring 304 is in a torsion state. When the adjusting rod 303 rotates, the long rod 302 will wrap around the connecting rope 310. The tightening of the connecting rope 310 will drive the sliding frame 205 to move. At this time, the second guide wheel 206 will move away from the first guide wheel 202. The initial position of the saw belt 106 is between the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 2 06, under the action of the first spring 312, the saw belt 106 will be tightly clamped. At this time, the movement distance of the sliding frame 205 is only a little. To ensure that the arc surface of the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 can still contact with the saw belt 106, the first spring 312 will be compressed due to the movement of the sliding frame 205. When sawing a wooden board, the wooden board can keep moving in a straight line along one side of the support frame 403 to ensure the sawing effect. If it is necessary to adjust the length of the support frame 403, the support plate 414 can be pulled to move the extension plate 413 out of the groove 412. , screw the screw 415, which is driven by the thread and squeezed onto the support frame 403, so as to stabilize the position of the extension plate 413. When the saw belt 106 is driven, it will contact the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206, so that they both rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the lubricating liquid in the storage box 209 inside the first guide wheel 202 and the second guide wheel 206 will be thrown out from the guide tube 212 and leak out from the circular hole 213 to contact the saw belt 106, so as to achieve the effect of lubricating the saw belt 106, and reduce the friction and heat of the saw belt 106;

[0054] When the saw band 106 breaks, the electromagnet 308 will be powered off and the magnetic force will disappear. At this time, the handle 305 will rebound under the action of the torsion spring 304, so the adjusting rod 303 will rebound, and the position of the arc surface of the adjusting rod 303 will change from the two sides to the top and bottom. The bracket 105 will move downward due to the rotation of the adjusting rod 303, that is, the sliding tube 3061 will slide downward along the arc surface of the vertical rod 306. When the adjusting rod 303 rotates, the connecting rope 310 will be released, and under the rebound of the first spring 312, the sliding frame 205 drives the second guide wheel 206 to move slightly in the direction close to the first guide wheel 202 to clamp the saw blade and try to avoid the saw blade from splashing when it breaks. At the same time, the gear 407 will also rotate, driving the rack 408 to move upward until the slide bar 409 moves out of the socket 406. At this time, the second spring 401 loses its stability and rebounds immediately, and the support frame 403 quickly returns to its original position. Figure 4 Since the L-shaped plate 204 is made of iron material, the second magnetic block 405 will be adsorbed on the L-shaped plate 204, and the support frame 403 plays a role of supporting the bracket 105.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical band saw machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (101) is mounted on the surface of the frame (1), a driving wheel (103), a transmission wheel (104) and a motor (102) are mounted on the surface of the frame (1), the driving wheel (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), a saw belt (106) is provided on the arc surface of the driving wheel (103) and the transmission wheel (104), a bracket (105) is mounted on the surface of the transmission wheel (104), and an end surface of the partition plate (101) is provided with: A guide mechanism (2) for guiding the saw belt (106) at a position close to the sawing object, the guide mechanism (2) comprising a column (201) and a rectangular column (203) fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition (101), the surface of the column (201) being rotatably connected to a first guide wheel (202), the side wall of the rectangular column (203) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (204), the surface of the short arm end of the L-shaped plate (204) being slidably connected to a sliding frame (205), and the surface of the sliding frame (205) being rotatably connected to a second guide wheel (206); An adjustment mechanism (3) is used to adjust the height of the transmission wheel (104) so ​​that the saw belt (106) can be relaxed when the saw belt (106) is installed. The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (301) fixedly connected to the frame (1) and a vertical rod (306) fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition (101). The circular arc surface of the vertical rod (306) is slidably connected to two sliding tubes (3061). The circular arc surfaces of the two sliding tubes (3061) are fixedly connected to strip plates (3062). The strip plates (3062) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bracket (105). The surface of the fixed plate (301) is rotatably connected to a long rod (302). The arc surface of the long rod (302) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (303), and the adjusting rod (303) is located below the bracket (105); the arc surface of the adjusting rod (303) is provided with a rectangular hole (309), and the arc surface of the long rod (302) is provided with a connecting rope (310), and the two ends of the connecting rope (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the long rod (302) and the sliding frame (205), and the side wall of the sliding frame (205) is fixedly connected to a square block (311), and the side of the square block (311) close to the adjusting rod (303) is fixedly connected to a first spring (312), and the other end of the first spring (312) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (204); The auxiliary mechanism (4) can facilitate the positioning of the sawed object and can be used in conjunction with the guide mechanism (2) and the adjustment mechanism (3).

2. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the long rod (302) away from the adjustment rod (303) is fixedly connected to a handle (305); a torsion spring (304) is sleeved on the arc surface of the long rod (302); two ends of the torsion spring (304) are respectively fixedly connected to the handle (305) and the fixing plate (301); a support rod (307) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1); one end of the support rod (307) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (308); and the electromagnet (308) is in contact with the handle (305).

3. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting rod (303) away from the fixing plate (301) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (313); the arc surface of the cylinder (313) is rotatably connected to a circular sleeve (314); one end of the circular sleeve (314) away from the adjusting rod (303) is fixedly connected to a long plate (315); and the long plate (315) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1).

4. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surfaces of the first guide wheel (202) and the second guide wheel (206) are both provided with concave holes (207), the interiors of the two concave holes (207) are both slidably connected with placement frames (208), the interiors of the two placement frames (208) are both provided with storage boxes (209), the side walls of the storage boxes (209) are provided with leakage holes, the interiors of the leakage holes are provided with sponge blocks (210), the interiors of the first guide wheel (202) and the second guide wheel (206) are both fixedly connected with first magnetic blocks (211), the arc surfaces of the first guide wheel (202) and the second guide wheel (206) are both provided with circular holes (213), the interiors of the two circular holes (213) are both provided with conduits (212) adapted to the leakage holes on the side walls of the storage boxes (209).

5. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a second spring (401) fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition (101); the top end of the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (402); one end of the connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to a support frame (403); a long column (404) and a second magnetic block (405) are fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (403); a socket (406) is provided on the end surface of the long column (404); The arc surface of the gear (407) is fixedly connected to a gear (407), the tooth surface of the gear (407) is meshed with a rack (408), the bottom end of the rack (408) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (409), the arc surface of the slide bar (409) is inserted with a cylinder (410), the cylinder (410) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the partition (101), and the side wall of the rack (408) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (411) that matches the socket (406).

6. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the second magnetic block (405) is L-shaped, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing rod (411) is L-shaped, and the size of the fixing rod (411) is compatible with the size of the insertion hole (406).

7. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (412) is provided on the surface of the support frame (403); an extension plate (413) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (412); a support plate (414) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extension plate (413); and a screw rod (415) is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate (414).

8. A vertical band saw machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the placement frame (208) are in an arc shape, and one side of the support frame (403) is provided with a recess, which is matched with the arc surface of the adjustment rod (303).