A cutting machine for forestry greening

By designing the cutting mechanism and soaking mechanism of the cutting machine, the automatic clamping, positioning and soaking of seedlings are realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency in cutting operations in forestry and greening, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

CN118805564BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19临沂市蒙山保护发展中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
临沂市蒙山保护发展中心
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In forestry and greening, the operation of seedling cuttings is inefficient, cumbersome, and affects the convenience of equipment.

Method used

Design a cutting machine, comprising a moving frame, a soaking mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. The machine uses a motor-driven worm gear transmission to move the threaded rod and threaded plate, thereby clamping and positioning the seedlings and moving the soaking tank. Combined with a telescopic rod, it achieves automatic cutting of seedlings.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of seedling cuttings, reduces manual labor, and enhances the ease of operation and cutting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of forestry greening, and discloses a cutting machine for forestry greening, which comprises a moving frame, a soaking mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving frame, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the soaking mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, the cutting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod one, the telescopic rod one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod one, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the back of the supporting block, and a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The cutting machine for forestry greening is provided with the cutting mechanism, the seedling can be stably clamped and positioned under the action of the clamping block, the cutting work on the seedling is facilitated, the traditional manual cutting mode is replaced, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the cutting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of forestry greening technology, specifically to a cutting machine for forestry greening. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry afforestation refers to an activity that promotes forest growth and development and increases green vegetation coverage by planting trees and other vegetation. Forestry afforestation can effectively improve the environment, enhance ecosystem stability, protect water and soil resources, purify the air, promote biodiversity conservation, and improve people's quality of life.

[0003] With the improvement of people's living standards, forestry and greening are also gradually developing. In the process of planting, forestry and greening requires cuttings to cultivate seedlings. Before cuttings, in order to ensure the growth potential and cycle of the seedlings, it is often necessary to soak the roots of the seedlings in chemicals and water. Then, the seedlings are manually inserted into the cultivation pot. This repetitive operation cannot achieve good operational efficiency and reduces the convenience of equipment operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting machine for forestry and greening, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cutting machine for forestry greening, comprising a movable frame, a soaking mechanism provided on the top of the movable frame, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the soaking mechanism, and a cutting mechanism provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame;

[0006] The insertion mechanism includes a telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the U-shaped frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the back of the support block, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A worm wheel meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the back of the support block, and a threaded plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded plate, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod. A long groove is formed inside the support block.

[0007] Preferably, the threaded plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long groove, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block, so that the rotational motion of the threaded rod is converted into the linear motion of the threaded plate.

[0008] Preferably, there are two connecting blocks, and the two ends of the worm gear pass through the two connecting blocks respectively and rotate, so as to provide stable support for the connecting blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the long groove has a circular hole inside, and the clamping block is disposed inside the circular hole to limit the position of the seedling.

[0010] Preferably, the soaking mechanism includes a fixed groove, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame. The top of the fixed groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame. A support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed groove. A telescopic rod II is fixedly connected inside the support plate. A soaking tank is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic rod II. A slider is fixedly connected to the outside of the soaking tank to facilitate the soaking of seedlings.

[0011] Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, so that the soaking tank can move stably.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting machine for forestry greening, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This cutting machine for forestry and greening uses a cutting mechanism that, with the help of clamping blocks, can stably clamp and position the seedlings, thus facilitating further cutting work. It replaces the traditional manual cutting method, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the efficiency of cutting.

[0014] 2. This cutting machine for forestry and greening uses a soaking mechanism to ensure that the soaking tank soaks the green seedlings while the telescopic rod moves the soaking tank, thus facilitating the further development of the cutting work, reducing the time spent by workers during the soaking process, and enhancing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the support block.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soaking tank;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Moving frame; 2. Insertion mechanism; 21. Telescopic rod one; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Support block; 24. Motor; 25. Worm gear; 26. Worm wheel; 27. Connecting block; 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Threaded plate; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Clamping block; 203. Long groove; 3. Immersion mechanism; 31. Fixed groove; 32. Support plate; 33. Telescopic rod two; 34. Immersion tank; 35. Slider; 4. U-shaped frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] This invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Combination Figure 1 A cutting machine for forestry greening includes a mobile frame 1, a soaking mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the mobile frame 1, a U-shaped frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the soaking mechanism 3, and a cutting mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 4;

[0027] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The insertion mechanism 2 includes a telescopic rod 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame 4. A connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 21. A support block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 22. A motor 24 is fixedly connected to the back of the support block 23. A worm gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 24. A worm wheel 26 meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear 25. A threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel 26. A connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the back of the support block 23. A threaded plate 29 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 28. A connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded plate 29. A clamping block 202 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod 201. A long groove 203 is opened inside the support block 23.

[0028] Furthermore, the threaded plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long groove 203, and the threaded rod 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block 23, so that the rotational motion of the threaded rod 28 is converted into the linear motion of the threaded plate 29.

[0029] Furthermore, there are two connecting blocks 27, and the two ends of the worm gear 25 pass through the two connecting blocks 27 respectively and rotate, so as to provide stable support for the connecting blocks 27.

[0030] Furthermore, a circular hole is provided inside the long groove 203, and the clamping block 202 is disposed inside the circular hole to limit the position of the seedling.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the soaking mechanism 3 further includes a fixed groove 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 1. The top of the fixed groove 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 4. A support plate 32 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixed groove 31. A telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 32. A soaking tank 34 is fixedly connected to the front end of the telescopic rod 33. A slider 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the soaking tank 34 to facilitate the soaking of seedlings.

[0033] Furthermore, the slider 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 31, so that the soaking tank 34 can move stably.

[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, the operator first injects nutrient solution into the soaking tank 34. Then, the seedlings to be cut are inserted sequentially into the round holes in the support block 23, allowing the roots of the seedlings to be submerged inside the soaking tank 34, thus achieving the soaking purpose. After soaking, the motor 24 is started. The motor 24 drives the threaded rod 28 to rotate through the transmission of the worm gear 25 and worm wheel 26. Since the threaded rod 28 and the threaded plate 29 are threadedly connected, and the threaded plate 29 can slide and limit its movement on the inner wall of the long groove 203, the threaded plate 29, through the connecting rod 201, causes the clamping block 202 to move closer to the seedling, achieving the purpose of clamping and limiting its movement. Next, the telescopic rod 21 is activated, which drives the support block 23 to rise through the connecting frame 22, allowing the seedling roots to emerge from the soaking tank 34. Once the seedlings are completely out of the soaking tank 34, the telescopic rod 33 is activated, moving the soaking tank 34 to the rear. Simultaneously, the slider 35 slides and limits its position on the inner wall of the fixing groove 31, preventing the soaking tank 34 from being located at the bottom of the seedlings. Then, a pot filled with soil is placed at the corresponding position at the bottom of the seedlings. The telescopic rod 21 is then activated again, causing the seedling roots to be inserted into the soil. The motor 24 is then activated in reverse, causing the clamping block 202 to release its grip on the seedlings, thus achieving the purpose of cutting. Similarly, this method can also be used to soak the next batch of seedlings.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for forestry greening, comprising a movable frame (1), characterized in that: The mobile frame (1) is provided with a soaking mechanism (3) at the top, and a U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the soaking mechanism (3). An inserting mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (4). The insertion mechanism (2) includes a telescopic rod (21), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped frame (4). A connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (21). A support block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (22). A motor (24) is fixedly connected to the back of the support block (23). A worm gear (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (24). A worm wheel (26) meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear (25). A threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the worm wheel (26). A connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to the back of the support block (23). A threaded plate (29) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (28). A connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the front of the threaded plate (29). 201), the front end of the connecting rod (201) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (202), the support block (23) has an elongated groove (203) inside, the elongated groove (203) has a round hole inside, and the clamping block (202) is set inside the round hole; the soaking mechanism (3) includes a fixed groove (31), the fixed groove (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (1), the top of the fixed groove (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (4), the back of the fixed groove (31) is fixedly connected to a support plate (32), the support plate (32) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod two (33), the front end of the telescopic rod two (33) is fixedly connected to a soaking tank (34), and the outside of the soaking tank (34) is fixedly connected to a slider (35).

2. A cutting machine for forestry greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded plate (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long groove (203), and the threaded rod (28) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block (23).

3. A cutting machine for forestry greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting blocks (27) are provided, and the two ends of the worm (25) pass through the two connecting blocks (27) respectively and rotate.

4. A cutting machine for forestry greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (31).