An intelligent drainage and recycling system
By designing an intelligent drainage and recycling system, combined with water collection, water storage and purification technology, the problem of insufficient planning coordination and unoptimized water resources management in the combination of municipal drainage systems and green belts has been solved, and efficient water resource recycling has been achieved. and intelligent management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411238840.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The combination of the existing municipal drainage system and green belts has problems such as insufficient planning coordination, unoptimized water resource management and unintelligent management and maintenance, which makes it difficult to prevent resource waste and pollution.
Design a intelligent drainage and circulating utilization system, including control systems and drainage and circulating use devices. The system uses the linkage of the water portion, the water storage department and the pool, uses the water purification module to deal with water resources, and combines the combination of water spraying devices and green belts to achieve water collection, filtration and recycling. The control system realizes the intelligent management and automatic scheduling of the system through data collection, processing, warning, and display modules.
Achieve efficient management and maintenance of the system, optimize the collection, filtering and utilization of water resources, reduce waste and pollution of resources, and improve the level of ecological civilization construction in cities.
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Figure CN118814947B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of municipal drainage, and in particular to an intelligent drainage and recycling system. Background Art
[0002] The municipal engineering drainage system is a core component of urban infrastructure, and plays an irreplaceable role in ensuring the quality of life of urban residents, promoting economic development and improving the overall function of the city. The combination of municipal engineering drainage and green belts has become an important part of urban sustainable development and ecological civilization construction. However, the combination of the two requires not only technical support, but also a series of problems that need to be solved. First of all, overall planning and design are needed to ensure that the planning of the drainage system and the planning of the green belt are coordinated with each other, so as to effectively combine the functions of the two, and reasonably allocate the space of drainage facilities and green belts within the limited space of the city to achieve efficient integration of the two. Secondly, it is also necessary to further optimize water resource management, how to effectively collect, filter and utilize rainwater through green belts, and prevent waste and pollution of water resources. In addition, the entire drainage and recycling system needs to be intelligent for easy management and maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an intelligent drainage and recycling system that is easy to manage and maintain and has efficient operation.
[0004] An intelligent drainage and recycling system, comprising a control system and a drainage and recycling device electrically connected to the control system, wherein the drainage and recycling device comprises a green belt, a water collection part, a water storage part connected to the water collection part, and a pool connected to the water storage part;
[0005] A water spray device is arranged in the green belt, and the water spray device and the pool are connected to the water storage part through a water supply pipeline, and a water purification module is provided on the water supply pipeline;
[0006] The water collection part includes a drainage unit with a filter unit installed therein, the drainage unit includes a pipe body, the water pool is provided with an overflow port B, the bottom of the pipe body and the overflow port A in the pipe body, and the overflow port B of the water pool are directly connected to the water storage part through a water collection pipe;
[0007] The control system includes a data acquisition module, a data processing module, an early warning module and a display module which are electrically connected to each other; the data acquisition module includes a flow monitoring device arranged at the water supply pipe, the water collection pipe, the overflow port A and the overflow port B, a water level monitoring device arranged in the water storage part, and valves arranged on the water supply pipe and the water collection pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the drainage unit of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention comprises a pipe body that can be embedded in an existing drainage pipeline and a cover body that can be installed on an existing drainage outlet, wherein the pipe body comprises a pipe section A, a pipe section B and a pipe section C that are arranged from top to bottom and are detachably connected in sequence; the filter unit comprises a filter plate A and a filter plate B, both of which are shaped to match the pipe body;
[0009] A rotating shaft A is provided in the A section of the tube at the diameter of the tube cross section, and the rotating shaft A penetrates and fixes the filter plate A; a rotating shaft B is provided in the B section of the tube at the diameter of the tube cross section, and the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B are parallel to each other; a water wheel is penetrated and fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft B, and two gears A and two gears B are respectively penetrated and fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft B close to the inner wall of the tube body, and racks C and racks B are respectively meshed on both sides of the gear A, and rack A is meshed on one side of the gear B; a filter plate B is provided in the C section of the tube;
[0010] The cover body includes an outer ring that is clamped with the existing drain outlet, an inner ring that can be automatically lifted and lowered, and a flexible connection portion arranged between the outer ring and the inner ring. The inner ring is a double-layer structure composed of an outer grate and an inner grate. The ends of the two racks A away from the gear A successively penetrate the filter plate A and the flexible connection portion, and are connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer grate. The filter plate A and the flexible connection portion are both provided with a through hole B that allows the rack A to penetrate. The opening area of the through hole B is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack A, and the opening of the through hole B is The hole area can also allow the filter plate A to rotate around the rotating shaft A; the ends of the two racks B away from the gear A are both connected and fixed to the filter plate B, the ends of the two racks C away from the gear B pass through the filter plate A and are connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner layer grate, and the filter plate A is provided with a through hole A that allows the rack C to pass through, the opening area of the through hole A is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack C, and the opening area of the through hole A allows the filter plate A to rotate around the rotating shaft A; the maximum rotation angle of the filter plate A is 60°;
[0011] The area of the outer ring is S, the area of the inner ring is s, and they satisfy S:s=(1~2):1; the rack B and the rack C are located on the same side of the gear A and the gear B, the radii of the gear A and the gear B are r and R respectively, and they satisfy R:r=(1.2~3):1.
[0012] Furthermore, the flexible connection part of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention is made of rubber material, and the flexible connection part comprises a drainage surface and an L-shaped connection part connected to the drainage surface; the other end of the drainage surface is connected to the outer ring, and the other end of the L-shaped connection part is connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner grate (205);
[0013] The outer grate is composed of an upper cover and an outer side wall, the inner grate is composed of an inner side wall, the outer side wall is located between the L-shaped connecting portion and the inner side wall, and water inlet holes are provided on the drainage surface, the outer side wall and the inner side wall.
[0014] Furthermore, the water wheel of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention includes at least four blades, and grooves are provided on the front and back surfaces of one end of the blade away from the rotating shaft B.
[0015] Furthermore, filter holes A are provided on the filter plate A of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention, and support bars are provided between the filter holes A. The filter plate A is divided into one part and two parts by the rotating shaft A, the thickness of the one part is smaller than the thickness of the second part, and a water channel is also provided on the upper surface of the support bar.
[0016] Furthermore, the filter plate B of the intelligent drainage and recycling system described in the present invention is composed of part A and part B, and a movable connecting rod is provided on the side where part A and part B are close to each other, the other end of the movable connecting rod is movably connected to the end of the rack B, and a filter hole B is opened on the filter plate B.
[0017] Furthermore, the drainage and recycling device of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention also includes a filter cleaning unit, which is connected to the side wall of the section A pipe located above the filter plate A; the filter cleaning unit includes a storage box and a flexible screw located in the storage box, and the flexible screw is connected and fixed to the rotating shaft B through a bevel gear mechanism.
[0018] Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of the pipe body of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the existing drainage pipeline, and an overflow port A is provided on the inner wall of the section A pipe, and the height of the overflow port A is located at 1 / 2~2 / 3 of the height difference between the outer ring and the rotating shaft A.
[0019] Furthermore, the storage box of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention is placed in an underground pit, and a handle is provided on the storage box.
[0020] Furthermore, the water storage part of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention is also provided with a water outlet connected to the municipal drainage channel.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] On the one hand, the intelligent drainage and recycling system described in the present invention can overall control and dispatch the operation of the intelligent drainage and recycling system through a control system, transport water to the water storage part through the water collection part and the water collection pipe, and then reuse the purified water to the pool and the water spraying device as needed through the water purification module. When the water flow is too large, the pool can also contribute part of the water storage capacity, and can also collect water into the water storage part through the overflow port B.
[0023] On the other hand, the intelligent drainage and recycling system described in the present invention can be used to completely replace the existing green belts, which is convenient for construction.
[0024] In addition, the drainage unit can replace the existing drainage outlet device as a whole. According to the specific shape and size of the existing drainage well cover, the shape and size of the outer ring of the cover body described in this application are processed to ensure that the cover body can match the existing drainage well, and the existing drainage well cover can be conveniently replaced with the cover body described in this application. Then, the drainage pipe described in this application is installed as a whole at the original downpipe drainage outlet, and the original underground drainage pipeline does not need to be changed, which is convenient for construction. If necessary, only a new filter storage box needs to be set up near the drainage outlet.
[0025] Secondly, the intelligent drainage pipe for municipal engineering described in the present invention can automatically change the number of water inlet holes according to the size of the water flow rate. Specifically, the water wheel driven by the water flow in the pipe body cooperates with the lifting and lowering of the gear rack mechanism to control the inner circle of the double-layer structure of the cover body, so that the outer grate rises and the inner grate falls at the same time, thereby opening the water inlet holes between the inner grate and the outer grate, thereby increasing the drainage volume of the drainage unit.
[0026] In addition, the drainage volume can be further increased through the overflow port A. On the contrary, when the water flow of the drainage unit decreases and does not cover the overflow port A, the water flow can pass through the water channel on the filter plate A, so that the water flow is concentrated on the two parts of the filter plate A, thereby reversing the water wheel, causing the inner layer grate and the outer layer grate to move toward each other, closing the water inlet hole between the inner and outer layer grate, and the cover body automatically returns to the initial state.
[0027] The alarm and flow detection device equipped in the drainage unit described in the present invention can also intelligently mark the location, thereby effectively predicting and preventing urban waterlogging and protecting the lives and property of residents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent drainage pipe for municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the intelligent drainage pipe for municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the gear B 108 of the present invention
[0032] Figure 5 It is a top view schematically showing the rotating shaft B 105 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the filter plate A 310 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter plate B 320 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter cleaning unit 400 of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the initial state of the municipal engineering intelligent drainage pipe of the present invention;
[0037] Wherein: 10, green belt, 20, water collection part, 30, water storage part, 40, pool, 50, water supply pipeline, 60, water collection pipeline, 11, water spraying device, 31, water purification module, 32, water outlet, 41, overflow port B;
[0038] 100, tube body, 200, cover body, 300, filter unit, 400, filter cleaning unit;
[0039] 101, pipe section A, 102, pipe section B, 103, pipe section C, 104, rotating shaft A, 105, rotating shaft B, 106, water wheel, 107, gear A, 108, gear B, 109, rack A, 110, rack B, 111, rack C, 112, overflow port A, 1061, blade, 1062, groove;
[0040] 201, outer ring, 202, flexible connection part, 203, inner ring, 204, outer grate, 205, inner grate, 206, water inlet hole, 2021, drainage surface, 2022, L-shaped connection part, 2041, upper cover, 2042, outer side wall, 2051, inner side wall;
[0041] 310, filter plate A, 320, filter plate B, 3101, filter hole A, 3102, part one, 3103, part two, 3104, water channel, 3105, support bar, 3201, part A, 3202, part B, 3203, movable connecting rod, 3204, filter hole B;
[0042] 401. Storage box. 402. Flexible screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the intelligent drainage and recycling system described in the present application includes a control system and a drainage and recycling device electrically connected to the control system, wherein the drainage and recycling device includes a green belt 10, a water collection part 20, a water storage part 30 connected to the water collection part 20, and a pool 40 connected to the water storage part 30;
[0044] A water spray device 11 is arranged in the green belt 10. The water spray device 11 and the water pool 40 are connected to the water storage part 30 through a water supply pipe 50. The water supply pipe 50 is provided with a water purification module 31. In this embodiment, the water storage part 30 is also provided with a water outlet 32 connected to the municipal drainage channel.
[0045] The water collecting part 20 includes a drainage unit with a filter unit 300, the drainage unit includes a pipe body 100, the water pool 40 is provided with an overflow port B41, the bottom of the pipe body 100, the overflow port A112 in the pipe body 100, and the overflow port B41 of the water pool 40 are directly connected to the water storage part 30 through a water collecting pipe 60;
[0046] The control system includes a data acquisition module, a data processing module, an early warning module and a display module which are electrically connected to each other; the data acquisition module includes a flow monitoring device arranged at the water supply pipe 50, the water collection pipe 60, the overflow port A112 and the overflow port B41, a water level monitoring device arranged in the water storage part 30, and valves arranged on the water supply pipe 50 and the water collection pipe 60.
[0047] In this embodiment, the drainage unit includes a pipe body 100 that can be embedded in an existing drainage pipeline and a cover body 200 that can be installed on an existing drainage outlet. The pipe body 100 includes a section A pipe 101, a section B pipe 102, and a section C pipe 103 that are arranged from top to bottom and are detachably connected in sequence; the filter unit 300 includes a filter plate A310 and a filter plate B320, both of which are shaped to match the pipe body 100;
[0048] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft A104 is provided in the A section tube 101 at the diameter of the cross section of the tube body 100, and the rotating shaft A104 penetrates and fixes the filter plate A310; a rotating shaft B105 is provided in the B section tube 102 at the diameter of the cross section of the tube body 100, and the rotating shaft A104 and the rotating shaft B105 are parallel to each other; a water wheel 106 is penetrated and fixed in the middle position of the rotating shaft B105, and two gears A107 and two gears B108 are respectively penetrated and fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft B105 close to the inner wall of the tube body 100, and a rack C111 and a rack B110 are respectively meshed on both sides of the gear A107, and a rack A109 is meshed on one side of the gear B108; a filter plate B320 is provided in the C section tube 103;
[0049] In this embodiment, the cover body 200 includes an outer ring 201 that is clamped with the existing drain outlet, an inner ring 203 that can be automatically lifted and lowered, and a flexible connection part 202 arranged between the outer ring 201 and the inner ring 203. The inner ring 203 is a double-layer structure composed of an outer grate 204 and an inner grate 205. The ends of the two racks A109 away from the gear A107 successively penetrate the filter plate A310 and the flexible connection part 202, and are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer grate 204. The filter plate A310 and the flexible connection part 202 are both provided with a through hole B that allows the rack A109 to penetrate. The opening area of the through hole B is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack A109, and the opening area of the through hole B can also allow the filter plate A310 to rotate around the rotating shaft A104. The maximum rotation angle of the filter plate A310 is 60°. One end of the two racks B110 away from the gear A107 is connected and fixed to the filter plate B320, and one end of the two racks C111 away from the gear B108 passes through the filter plate A310 and is connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner grate 205. The filter plate A310 is provided with a through hole A that allows the rack C111 to pass through. The opening area of the through hole A is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack C111, and the opening area of the through hole A allows the filter plate A310 to rotate around the rotating shaft A104. The maximum rotation angle of the filter plate A310 is 60°.
[0050] In this embodiment, the area of the outer ring 201 is S, the area of the inner ring 203 is s, and they satisfy S:s=2:1; the rack B110 and the rack C111 are located on the same side of the gear A107 and the gear B108, the radii of the gear A107 and the gear B108 are r and R respectively, and they satisfy R:r=1.5:1.
[0051] In this embodiment, the flexible connection part 202 is made of rubber material, and the flexible connection part 202 includes a drainage surface 2021 and an L-shaped connection part 2022 connected to the drainage surface 2021; the other end of the drainage surface 2021 is connected to the outer ring 201, and the other end of the L-shaped connection part 2022 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner layer grate 205;
[0052] In this embodiment, the outer grate 204 is composed of an upper cover 2041 and an outer side wall 2042, and the inner grate 205 is composed of an inner side wall 2051. The outer side wall 2042 is located between the L-shaped connecting portion 2022 and the inner side wall 2051, and the drainage surface 2021, the outer side wall 2042 and the inner side wall 2051 are all provided with water inlet holes 206.
[0053] In this embodiment, the water wheel 106 includes at least four blades 1061 , and grooves 1062 are provided on both the front and back surfaces of one end of the blade 1061 away from the rotating shaft B105 .
[0054] In this embodiment, filter holes A3101 are provided on the filter plate A310, and support bars 3105 are provided between the filter holes A3101. The filter plate A310 is divided into a first part 3102 and a second part 3103 by the rotating shaft A104, the thickness of the first part 3102 is smaller than the thickness of the second part 3103, and a water channel 3104 is also provided on the upper surface of the support bar 3105.
[0055] In this embodiment, the filter plate B320 is composed of a part A 3201 and a part B 3202, and a movable connecting rod 3203 is provided on the side where the part A 3201 and the part B 3202 are close to each other, and the other end of the movable connecting rod 3203 is movably connected to the end of the rack B110, and a filter hole B3204 is opened on the filter plate B320.
[0056] In this embodiment, the drainage and recycling device also includes a filtrate cleaning unit 400, which is connected to the side wall of the section A pipe 101 located above the filter plate A310; the filtrate cleaning unit 400 includes a storage box 401 and a flexible screw 402 located in the storage box, and the flexible screw 402 is connected and fixed to the rotating shaft B105 via a bevel gear mechanism.
[0057] In this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the tube body 100 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the existing drainage pipeline, and an overflow port A112 is opened on the inner wall of the section A tube 101. The height of the overflow port A112 is located at 1 / 2~2 / 3 of the height difference between the outer ring 201 and the rotating shaft A104.
[0058] In this embodiment, the storage box 401 is placed in an underground pit, and a handle is provided on the storage box 401 .
[0059] The specific working principle of the intelligent drainage and recycling system of the present invention is as follows:
[0060] On the one hand, the present application can overall control and dispatch the operation of the intelligent drainage and recycling system through the control system, transport water to the water storage part 30 through the water collection part 20 and the water collection pipe 60, and then reuse the purified water to the water pool 40 and the water spraying device 11 as needed through the water purification module 31. When the water flow is too large, the water pool 40 can also contribute part of the water storage capacity, and can also collect water into the water storage part 30 through the overflow port B41.
[0061] On the other hand, during the specific use of the water collecting part 20, the normal use state of the drainage unit is as follows: Fig. 9 As shown, water flows into the drainage unit only from the drainage surface 2021 and the water inlet hole 206 on the outer grate 204. At this time, due to the different thicknesses of the water channel 3104 and its filter plate A310, the water flow on the filter plate A310 tends to concentrate toward the second part 3103, so that the water wheel 106 does not rotate; after flowing through the B section pipe 102 and the C section pipe 103, the water flows into the municipal drainage system.
[0062] When the water flow rate gradually increases, and water accumulates on the filter plate A310 and overflows the overflow port A112, the water flows directly from the overflow port A112 to the pipe section B 102, and the water flow hits the blades 1061 of the water wheel 106, and the grooves 1062 strengthen the force on the blades 1061, so that the water wheel 106 starts to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the gears A107 and B108 to rotate. At this time, the state of the drainage unit is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the counterclockwise rotation of gear A107 drives rack C111 to move downward, thereby pulling the inner layer grate 205 downward; at the same time, gear A107 also drives rack B110 to move upward, thereby pulling filter plate B320 through movable connecting rod 3203, thereby opening part A 3201 and part B 3202, increasing the flow of water. At this time, gear B108 also rotates counterclockwise, driving rack A109 to move upward, thereby driving outer layer grate 204 to move upward, opening all water inlet holes 206 on inner layer grate 205 and outer layer grate 204, and increasing the flow of water. At the same time, shaft B105 also drives flexible screw 402 to transport the filtered material to the filtered material cleaning box through the bevel gear mechanism.
[0063] When the water flow gradually decreases, there is no more water flowing through the overflow port A112, and the water flow tends to concentrate toward the second part 3103. The water wheel 106 starts to rotate clockwise, and the gear A107 and the gear B108 also rotate clockwise at the same time. The rack A109, the rack B110, and the rack C111 all start to reset until the drainage unit returns to the state as shown in the figure. Figure 8 Normal use status shown.
[0064] The water collecting part 20 of the present invention can automatically and intelligently adapt to a suitable state according to the required drainage volume through the above process without any additional energy source, and is easy to use and has good effect.
[0065] The above-mentioned specific implementation methods further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent drainage and recycling system, characterized in that: It comprises a control system and a drainage and recycling device electrically connected to the control system, the drainage and recycling device comprising a green belt (10), a water collection part (20), a water storage part (30) connected to the water collection part (20), and a pool (40) connected to the water storage part (30); A water spray device (11) is arranged in the green belt (10); the water spray device (11) and the pool (40) are both connected to the water storage part (30) via a water supply pipe (50); and a water purification module (31) is provided on the water supply pipe (50); The water collection part (20) comprises a drainage unit having a filter unit (300) therein, the drainage unit comprising a pipe body (100), the water pool (40) being provided with an overflow port B (41), the bottom of the pipe body (100), the overflow port A (112) in the pipe body (100), and the overflow port B (41) of the water pool (40) being directly connected to the water storage part (30) via a water collection pipe (60); The control system comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, an early warning module and a display module which are electrically connected to each other; the data acquisition module comprises a flow monitoring device provided at the water supply pipe (50), the water collection pipe (60), the overflow port A (112) and the overflow port B (41), a water level monitoring device provided in the water storage part (30), and valves provided on the water supply pipe (50) and the water collection pipe (60); The drainage unit comprises a pipe body (100) capable of being embedded in an existing drainage pipeline and a cover body (200) capable of being installed on an existing drainage outlet, wherein the pipe body (100) comprises a pipe section A (101), a pipe section B (102) and a pipe section C (103) which are arranged from top to bottom and are detachably connected in sequence; the filter unit (300) comprises a filter plate A (310) and a filter plate B (320) both of which have shapes matching those of the pipe body (100); A rotating shaft A (104) is provided in the A section tube (101) at the diameter of the cross section of the tube body (100), and the rotating shaft A (104) penetrates and fixes the filter plate A (310); a rotating shaft B (105) is provided in the B section tube (102) at the diameter of the cross section of the tube body (100), and the rotating shaft A (104) and the rotating shaft B (105) are parallel to each other; a water wheel (106) is penetrated and fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft B (105), and two gears A (107) and two gears B (108) are respectively penetrated and fixed on both sides of the rotating shaft B (105) near the inner wall of the tube body (100), and the two sides of the gear A (107) are meshed with a rack C (111) and a rack B (110), and one side of the gear B (108) is meshed with a rack A (109); a filter plate B (320) is provided in the C section tube (103); The cover body (200) comprises an outer ring (201) that is clamped with an existing drain outlet, an inner ring (203) that can be automatically lifted and lowered, and a flexible connection portion (202) provided between the outer ring (201) and the inner ring (203); the inner ring (203) is a double-layer structure composed of an outer grate (204) and an inner grate (205); the ends of the two racks A (109) that are away from the gear A (107) penetrate the filter plate A (310) and the flexible connection portion (202) in sequence, and are connected and fixed to the bottom of the outer grate (204); the filter plate A (310) and the flexible connection portion (202) are both provided with a through hole B that allows the rack A (109) to penetrate; the opening area of the through hole B is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack A (109); The opening area of the through hole B can also allow the filter plate A (310) to rotate around the rotating shaft A (104); the ends of the two racks B (110) away from the gear A (107) are both connected and fixed to the filter plate B (320); the ends of the two racks C (111) away from the gear B (108) pass through the filter plate A (310) and are connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner grate (205); the filter plate A (310) is provided with a through hole A that allows the rack C (111) to pass through, the opening area of the through hole A is larger than the cross-sectional area of the rack C (111), and the opening area of the through hole A can allow the filter plate A (310) to rotate around the rotating shaft A (104); the maximum rotation angle of the filter plate A (310) is 60°; The area of the outer ring (201) is S, the area of the inner ring (203) is s, and they satisfy S:s=(1-2):1; the rack B (110) and the rack C (111) are located on the same side of the gear A (107) and the gear B (108), the radii of the gear A (107) and the gear B (108) are r and R respectively, and they satisfy R:r=(1.2-3):
1.
2. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flexible connection portion (202) is made of a rubber material, and comprises a drainage surface (2021) and an L-shaped connection portion (2022) connected to the drainage surface (2021); the other end of the drainage surface (2021) is connected to the outer ring (201), and the other end of the L-shaped connection portion (2022) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the inner grate (205); The outer grate (204) is composed of an upper cover (2041) and an outer side wall (2042); the inner grate (205) is composed of an inner side wall (2051); the outer side wall (2042) is located between the L-shaped connecting portion (2022) and the inner side wall (2051); and water inlet holes (206) are provided on the drainage surface (2021), the outer side wall (2042) and the inner side wall (2051).
3. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water wheel (106) comprises at least four blades (1061), and grooves (1062) are provided on both the front and back surfaces of an end of the blade (1061) away from the rotating shaft B (105).
4. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filter plate A (310) is provided with filter holes A (3101), and support bars (3105) are provided between the filter holes A (3101). The filter plate A (310) is divided into a first part (3102) and a second part (3103) by the rotating shaft A (104), and the thickness of the first part (3102) is smaller than the thickness of the second part (3103). A water channel (3104) is also provided on the upper surface of the support bar (3105).
5. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The filter plate B (320) is composed of a portion A (3201) and a portion B (3202), and a movable connecting rod (3203) is provided on the side where the portion A (3201) and the portion B (3202) are close to each other, and the other end of the movable connecting rod (3203) is movably connected to the end of the rack B (110), and a filter hole B (3204) is provided on the filter plate B (320).
6. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The drainage and recycling device further comprises a filtrate cleaning unit (400), the filtrate cleaning unit (400) being in communication with the side wall of the section A pipe (101) located above the filter plate A (310); the filtrate cleaning unit (400) comprising a storage box (401) and a flexible screw (402) located in the storage box, the flexible screw (402) being connected and fixed to the rotating shaft B (105) via a bevel gear mechanism.
7. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the pipe body (100) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the existing drainage pipe. An overflow port A (112) is provided on the inner wall of the section A pipe (101). The height of the overflow port A (112) is located at 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the height difference between the outer ring (201) and the rotating shaft A (104).
8. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The storage box (401) is placed in an underground pit, and a handle is provided on the storage box (401).
9. The intelligent drainage and recycling system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water storage portion (30) is also provided with a water outlet (32) connected to a municipal drainage channel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flood control water drainage well cover system
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Municipal road drainage structure
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