Dormitory work and rest control method, system and multi-connected dormitory bed

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of dormitory management in educational places, and in particular to a dormitory work and rest control method, system and multi-connected dormitory beds, which include: obtaining a top-down dormitory bed plan map, which includes mutually perpendicular x-axis and y-axis on the dormitory bed plan map; generating a starting point based on the pressure information on the bed, generating an end point based on the pressure information on the chair, and connecting each starting point with all the end points to obtain a number of influence vector lines; judging the line segment directions of a number of influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line; obtaining current time information, and generating a time influence determination coefficient; detecting the current multi-dimensional environmental value, and calculating the work and rest influence value corresponding to each influence vector line; comparing the work and rest influence value with the preset ideal environment value for work and rest, and generating a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result. The present application has the effect of improving the real-time and intelligent control of the time affecting work and rest in the dormitory.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dormitory management in educational institutions, and in particular to a dormitory work and rest control method and system and a multi-connected dormitory bed. Background Art

[0002] Schools are often equipped with student dormitories, in which multi-bedroom beds with a bed above and a desk below are commonly used. Multi-bedroom beds are characterized by two or more beds with a bed above and a desk below connected side by side, and two groups of multi-beds are usually set on both sides of the dormitory. Such a dormitory can accommodate 2-6 students for rest.

[0003] In the daily routine environment of the dormitory, when it is nap time or bedtime and some students are sleeping in bed, if some students are entertaining, studying, etc. at the table below, the corresponding noise and light may disturb the students' rest.

[0004] With current technology, whether students go to bed and rest in an orderly manner according to regulations requires manual dormitory checks by dormitory managers or corresponding video surveillance to monitor students' bed status. Manual dormitory checks require managers to conduct regular inspections. When there are a large number of dormitories in a school, it requires a lot of manpower. At the same time, manual dormitory checks cannot continuously check the status of students' work and rest time. As for video surveillance, on the one hand, it requires corresponding hardware costs, and on the other hand, it may infringe on students' personal privacy. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the real-time and intelligent control of the time affecting work and rest in the dormitory, the present application provides a dormitory work and rest control method, system and multi-connected dormitory bed.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a dormitory work and rest control method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A dormitory work and rest control method comprises the following steps:

[0008] Obtaining a dormitory bed plan diagram in a top-down direction, wherein the dormitory bed plan diagram includes an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multi-bedroom bed is along the y-axis, and a plurality of the multi-bedroom beds are arranged in opposite directions along the x-axis;

[0009] Acquire detectable pressure information on the bed and generate a corresponding starting point, acquire detectable pressure information on the chair and generate a corresponding end point, and connect each of the starting points with all of the end points to obtain a number of influence vector lines;

[0010] Determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions;

[0011] Acquire current time information, and compare the current time information with a preset timetable to determine a current period, and generate a time impact determination coefficient based on the current period, wherein the current period includes a rest period and a non-rest period;

[0012] Detect the current multi-dimensional environment value, and calculate the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line by combining the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient;

[0013] The work and rest impact value is compared with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and a corresponding control plan is generated based on the comparison result and sent to the corresponding object.

[0014] In some of the embodiments, determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions, comprises the following steps:

[0015] If the direction of the influence vector line is parallel to the x-axis, the line segment direction is the opposite direction, and a corresponding opposite determination coefficient is generated;

[0016] If the direction of the influence vector line is parallel to the y-axis, the line segment direction is an adjacent direction, and an adjacent determination coefficient is generated correspondingly;

[0017] If there is an angle between the direction of the influence vector line and both the x-axis and the y-axis, the line segment direction is an oblique direction, and an oblique determination coefficient is generated accordingly.

[0018] In some of the embodiments, the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponds to visual influence and auditory influence, and the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line is generated based on the line segment direction, further comprising the following steps:

[0019] Under the visual influence, the values ​​of the coefficients are as follows from large to small: opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient - adjacent determination coefficient;

[0020] Under the auditory influence, the values ​​of the coefficients are from large to small: adjacent determination coefficient - opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient.

[0021] In some of the embodiments, if the number of the influence vector lines with the line segment direction being in the oblique direction is greater than 1, the method further includes the following steps:

[0022] Calculating the angle between the influence vector line in each of the oblique directions and the x-axis;

[0023] The size of the oblique determination coefficient decreases as the angle increases, and under the visual influence, each of the oblique determination coefficients is greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position, and under the auditory influence, each of the oblique determination coefficients is less than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position.

[0024] In some embodiments, the rest period includes a nap period and a lights-off period, the non-rest period includes a class period and an after-class period, the time impact determination coefficient corresponds to a visual impact and an auditory impact, and generating a time impact determination coefficient based on the current period includes the following steps:

[0025] Under the visual influence, the values ​​of the first component of the time influence determination coefficient correspond to the following time periods from large to small: lights-off period - nap period, and the visual influence does not exist in the non-rest period;

[0026] Under the auditory influence, the time periods corresponding to the values ​​of the second component of the time influence determination coefficient from large to small are: lights-off period - nap period - after-class period - class period;

[0027] Among them, during the lights-off period, the first component is greater than the second component, and during the nap period, the second component is greater than the first component.

[0028] In some embodiments, generating a time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period further includes the following steps:

[0029] The total length of the current period is obtained, and the continuous marked segments are divided according to a preset ratio in the current period, wherein the marked segments include a front buffer period, a sensitive period, and a back buffer period, wherein:

[0030] The front buffer period is a time segment with the starting point of the current time period as the starting endpoint and including a certain time length, the back buffer period is a time segment with the end point of the current time as the ending endpoint and including a certain time length, and the sensitive period is between the front buffer period and the back buffer period;

[0031] In the front buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient increases with time, and is at a maximum value when time reaches the sensitive period and is maintained within the sensitive period. In the rear buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient decreases with time.

[0032] In some other embodiments, detecting the current multi-dimensional environment value and calculating the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line in combination with the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient includes the following steps:

[0033] Obtain the light intensity information and sound decibel information under each bed;

[0034] Multiply the light intensity information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the first variable in the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain the first work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under visual influence;

[0035] Multiply the sound decibel information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the second variable in the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain a second work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under auditory influence;

[0036] The first work and rest impact sub-value and the second work and rest impact sub-value are added together to obtain the work and rest impact value corresponding to the bed.

[0037] In other embodiments, the work and rest impact value is compared with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and a corresponding control plan is generated based on the comparison result and sent to the corresponding object, including the following steps:

[0038] Obtain the preset ideal environment value of the work and rest schedule corresponding to the current time period, and obtain the first excess threshold and the second excess threshold corresponding to the current time period, wherein the values ​​of the first excess threshold and the second excess threshold are sequentially arranged from large to small along the following order of the current time period: lights-off period - nap period - class period - after-class period;

[0039] If the difference between the work and rest impact value and the work and rest ideal environment value in the current period is greater than or equal to the first excess threshold, a reminder message is generated and sent to the user corresponding to the end point;

[0040] If the difference between the work and rest impact value of the current period and the ideal work and rest environment value is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold, a reminder message is generated to be sent to the user at the corresponding end point and a corresponding time trigger point is placed. When the time trigger point is reached, it is determined again whether it is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold. If so, a patrol instruction is generated to be sent to the management staff of the dormitory.

[0041] In the second aspect, the present application provides a dormitory work and rest control system, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0042] A dormitory work and rest control system, comprising:

[0043] A plane processing module, which is used to obtain a top-down dormitory bed plan, wherein the dormitory bed plan includes an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multi-bedroom bed is along the y-axis, and a plurality of the multi-bedroom beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis; and is also used to obtain detectable pressure information on the bed and generate a corresponding starting point, obtain detectable pressure information on the chair and generate a corresponding end point, and connect each of the starting points with all the end points to obtain a plurality of influence vector lines;

[0044] A first coefficient setting module, used for determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions;

[0045] A second coefficient setting module is used to obtain current time information, and compare the current time information with a preset time table to determine the current time period, and generate a time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period, wherein the current time period includes a rest time period and a non-rest time period;

[0046] A work and rest impact calculation module, used to detect the current multi-dimensional environment value, and calculate the work and rest impact value corresponding to each of the impact vector lines in combination with the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient;

[0047] The control module is used to compare the work and rest impact value with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and generate a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result to send it to the corresponding object.

[0048] In a third aspect, the present application provides a multi-bedroom bed, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0049] A multiple-bedroom bed comprises at least two bed units fixedly connected along the length direction, wherein the bed unit comprises a vertical support frame and a transverse support frame which are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected, a bed board is placed on the transverse support frame, a desk and chair unit including desks and chairs, and a plurality of cabinet units are arranged at the bottom of the transverse support frame, the cabinet unit is fixedly connected to the vertical support frame, and the desks are fixedly connected to the vertical support frame and the cabinet unit respectively;

[0050] The bed board is provided with a first pressure detection unit for detecting pressure information on the bed, the chair is provided with a second pressure detection unit for detecting pressure information on the chair, and the desk is provided with a light detection element and a decibel detection element, the light detection element and the decibel detection element are used to detect multi-dimensional environmental values ​​on the lower side of the bed board;

[0051] A climbing ladder is fixedly connected between adjacent bedding units.

[0052] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following technical effects:

[0053] First, determine the distribution of people on the bed and on the chair, and draw a determination line segment with the people on the bed as the starting point and the people on the chair as the end point. Based on the direction of the determination line segment, specifically predict the determination coefficient of the impact of different directions, distances, obstructions, etc. on the corresponding environmental values. Then, by determining the time period in which the current time is located, determine the corresponding coefficient of the impact of time on work and rest. In this way, the current multi-dimensional environmental values ​​detected are accurately calculated to obtain the real-time work and rest impact value, and a management and control plan is generated based on the work and rest impact value to realize intelligent and real-time monitoring and judgment of work and rest impact, and a management and control plan is generated in time to achieve real-time dormitory work and rest control without spending too much manpower and infringing on privacy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of a dormitory schedule control method in an embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the dormitory plan bed diagram and the influencing vector lines in the embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dormitory plan bed diagram corresponding to the triple dormitory bed in the embodiment of the present application and the influencing vector line.

[0057] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of a dormitory work and rest control system in an embodiment of the present application.

[0058] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-bedroom bed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0059] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Bed unit; 2. Vertical support frame; 3. Horizontal support frame; 4. Bed board; 5. Desk; 6. Chair; 7. Cabinet unit; 8. Light detection component; 9. Decibel detection component; 10. Climbing ladder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] To more clearly understand the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the present application is described and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present application can be implemented without these details. In some cases, in order to avoid unnecessary descriptions that make various aspects of the present application obscure, well-known methods, processes, systems, components and / or circuits that have been described at a higher level will not be described in detail. For those of ordinary skill in the art, it is obvious that various changes can be made to the embodiments disclosed in the present application, and without departing from the principles and scope of the present application, the general principles defined in the present application can be applied to other embodiments and application scenarios. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown, but conforms to the broadest scope consistent with the scope claimed for protection of the present application.

[0061] In the description of this application, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used to distinguish the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0062] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0063] The embodiment of the present application discloses a dormitory work and rest control method.

[0064] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a dormitory work and rest control method includes the following steps:

[0065] S100: Obtain a bed plan view of a dormitory from a bird's-eye view.

[0066] The dormitory bed plan diagram includes an x-axis and a y-axis that are perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multiple dormitory beds is along the y-axis, and several multiple dormitory beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis.

[0067] First, obtain a floor plan corresponding to a dormitory. The floor plan is a top-down perspective. In the floor plan, each complete bed that includes an upper bed and a lower desk corresponds to a rectangular figure, and a multi-bed dormitory bed is a plurality of rectangular figures connected along the y-axis direction. A dormitory often has two opposite rows of multi-bed dormitory beds, so these two or more rows of multi-bed dormitory beds are arranged along the x-axis.

[0068] Generally speaking, there are 4-6 students in a dormitory. When there are 4 students, two sets of multi-bedroom beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis, and each multi-bedroom bed has two bedding units 1 including an upper bed and a lower table. When there are 6 students, two sets of multi-bedroom beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis, and each multi-bedroom bed has three bedding units 1 including an upper bed and a lower table.

[0069] S200, obtaining detectable pressure information on the bed and generating a corresponding starting point, obtaining detectable pressure information on the chair and generating a corresponding end point, and connecting each starting point with all the end points respectively to obtain a number of influence vector lines.

[0070] A pressure sensor is placed on the bed and chair of each bed unit 1, which can detect the pressure. When the pressure detected on the bed or chair exceeds a certain value, it is considered that there is a student on the bed or chair.

[0071] When pressure is detected on the bed, a starting point is added to the rectangular figure corresponding to the bed on the dormitory plan view. The starting point can be a graphic or text mark. When the influence vector line is generated later, the starting point is used as the starting point of the line segment.

[0072] When pressure is detected on the chair, an end point is added to the rectangular image of the corresponding bed on the dormitory plan view. The end point can be a graphic or text mark. When the influence vector line is generated later, the end point is used as the end point of the line segment.

[0073] It should be noted that since the dormitory plan view is a top-down view, the bed and chair in each complete bed may overlap in perspective. In this case, the starting point or end point mark can be used to determine whether there is someone on the bed or on the chair. At the same time, different marking symbols can be used to indicate that there is no one on the bed or on the chair. At the same time, all starting points correspond to the situation where there is someone on the bed, and all end points correspond to the situation where there is someone on the chair.

[0074] Connect each starting point with all the end points, so that one or more influence vector lines can be obtained. Each influence vector line has two ends corresponding to a person in bed and a person in chair, so the line segment can be used to indicate that there is a potential influence object on the person in the current bed.

[0075] S300, determining the line segment directions of a plurality of influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line based on the line segment directions.

[0076] Determine the line segment direction of each impact vector line. The line segment direction can represent the potential impact value of each potential impact object on the person in bed through distance, angle, azimuth occlusion, etc., and generate the corresponding azimuth impact determination coefficient according to the potential impact value. The larger the azimuth impact determination coefficient, the more obvious the potential impact of the person in the chair on the person in bed. Conversely, the smaller the azimuth impact determination coefficient, the less obvious the potential impact of the person in the chair on the person in bed.

[0077] S400, obtaining current time information, and comparing the current time information with a preset time table to determine the current time period, and generating a time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period.

[0078] The current period includes a rest period and a non-rest period.

[0079] After obtaining the impact vector line, it is also necessary to obtain the current time and judge the impact correlation quantity corresponding to the current time based on the specific time period in which the current time is located. For example, when it is in rest time, the time impact determination coefficient is larger, that is, when there are actions that affect work and rest during the rest time, the more obvious the impact is on the work and rest of the person on the bed. When it is not rest time, the time impact determination coefficient is smaller. At this time, when the person on the chair has actions that affect work and rest, it is not the time to rest, so the less obvious the impact is on the work and rest of the person on the bed.

[0080] S500, detecting the current multi-dimensional environment value, and calculating the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line by combining the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient.

[0081] Detect multi-dimensional environmental values, such as sound information, light information, etc., and combine the above-calculated azimuth influence determination coefficient and time influence determination coefficient to calculate the work and rest influence value corresponding to each influence vector line. The work and rest influence value represents the degree of influence of the person on the chair on the person who is potentially resting on the bed through the actions corresponding to sound, light and other parameters in real time.

[0082] S600, comparing the work and rest impact value with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and generating a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result to send to the corresponding object.

[0083] The work and rest impact value is compared with the preset ideal work and rest environment value. If it is less than the ideal work and rest environment value, it means that there is no or low impact at present, and it is believed that it will not affect the work and rest of the person in the bed. On the contrary, if it is greater than the ideal work and rest environment value, it is believed that the current environment will affect the work and rest of the person in the bed. At this time, a certain control plan needs to be generated and sent to the corresponding object for reminder or management.

[0084] It should be noted that when making a comparison, you can choose a single comparison or a combined comparison based on the control accuracy. In a single comparison, the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line can be compared with the ideal work and rest environment value, while the combined comparison means that after comparing the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line with the ideal work and rest environment value, it is also necessary to calculate the total value of the work and rest impact values ​​of all impact vector lines, and then compare the total value with the ideal work and rest environment value. This is because when only a single comparison is made, it is very likely that the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line is not large, but the total value of the work and rest impact value obtained after the accumulation of the impact of multiple people will be greater than the ideal value and affect the person in the bed.

[0085] Through the above steps, first determine the distribution of people on the bed and people on the chair, and draw a determination line segment with the people on the bed as the starting point and the people on the chair as the end point. Based on the direction of the determination line segment, specifically predict the determination coefficient of the impact of different directions, distances, obstructions, etc. on the corresponding environmental values. Then, by determining the time period in which the current time is located, determine the corresponding coefficient of the impact of time on work and rest. In this way, the detected current multi-dimensional environmental values ​​are accurately calculated to obtain the real-time work and rest impact value, and a control plan is generated based on the work and rest impact value to realize intelligent and real-time work and rest impact monitoring and judgment, and a control plan is generated in time to realize real-time dormitory work and rest control without spending too much manpower and infringing on privacy.

[0086] like Figure 2 As shown, in other embodiments, determining the line segment directions of a plurality of influence vector lines and generating the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line based on the line segment directions includes the following steps:

[0087] S310, if the direction of the influencing vector line is parallel to the x-axis, the line segment direction is the opposite direction, and an opposite determination coefficient is generated accordingly.

[0088] S311, if the direction of the influencing vector line is parallel to the y-axis, the line segment direction is an adjacent direction, and an adjacent determination coefficient is generated correspondingly.

[0089] S312, if there is an angle between the direction of the influencing vector line and both the x-axis and the y-axis, the line segment direction is an oblique direction, and an oblique determination coefficient is generated accordingly.

[0090] According to the conventional bed planning of the dormitory, there are only three line segment directions of the influence vector line after connecting the lines. When the two ends of the line segment are located at opposite beds, the influence vector line is parallel to the x-axis. When the two ends of the line segment are located at adjacent beds, the influence vector line is parallel to the y-axis. When the two ends of the line segment are located at oblique beds, there is a certain angle between the influence vector line and the x-axis and the y-axis.

[0091] The influence vector lines between adjacent beds are generally the shortest, but because the table is located directly below the bed, some movements of the people in the adjacent chairs will be blocked by the bed board 4, and the oblique influence vector line is the longest.

[0092] In some other embodiments, the orientation influence determination coefficient corresponds to the visual influence and the auditory influence, and the orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line is generated based on the line segment direction, further comprising the following steps:

[0093] S320, under visual influence, the values ​​of the coefficients are from large to small: opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient - adjacent determination coefficient.

[0094] S321, under the influence of hearing, the values ​​of the coefficients are from large to small: adjacent determination coefficient - opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient.

[0095] Visual impact is generally represented by the impact of light on the person in bed, while auditory impact is generally represented by the impact of sound on the person in bed. However, since light and sound have different specific expression media, the impact coefficients corresponding to light and sound on the same impact vector line are different.

[0096] In terms of visual impact, the brightness of light is related to the direction, distance, and intermediate obstructions of the light.

[0097] When the person on the chair is in the opposite direction and uses high-brightness items such as mobile phones and computers when turning off the lights or closing the curtains, the light will directly shine on the person on the opposite bed. At the same time, the distance between the opposite beds is relatively short, so the corresponding coefficient value is larger.

[0098] When the person on the chair is in an oblique direction, the light emitted by the person on the chair will not completely shine directly on the position of the person on the bed, but the person on the bed can perceive part of the oblique illumination, and the length of the line segment in the oblique direction is the longest, which is represented by the farthest distance from the light. At this time, the corresponding coefficient value is smaller than the coefficient in the opposite direction.

[0099] When the persons on the chairs are adjacent, the light emitted by the persons on the chairs will not completely shine directly on the position of the persons on the bed, and although the persons on the bed and the chairs are closest in the adjacent direction, the bed board 4 in the adjacent direction will block the light of the persons on the chair, so the light has the least impact on the persons on the bed, so the corresponding coefficient is relatively smallest at this time.

[0100] As for auditory effects, the impact of sound is related to distance and propagation medium.

[0101] When the persons on the chairs are in adjacent positions, because the adjacent bedding units 1 are fixedly connected to each other, when the persons on the chairs in adjacent positions make sounds through the media such as mobile phones and computers placed on the table, the sounds are not only transmitted through the air but also transmitted through the solid media of the multi-bedroom bed. Therefore, the persons on the beds will be affected by more sound waves. At the same time, because the distance between adjacent beds is the shortest, the corresponding coefficient under the corresponding auditory influence is the largest.

[0102] When the people on the chairs are in opposite positions, their sounds basically remain airborne, and the distance between the opposite beds is between adjacent and diagonal. The longer the distance, the greater the sound attenuation, so the corresponding coefficient is smaller than the coefficient corresponding to the adjacent position.

[0103] When the person on the chair is in an oblique position, the sound basically remains airborne, and the distance of the oblique bed is the longest, so the greater the reduction in the impact of the sound, the smallest the corresponding coefficient.

[0104] like Figure 3 As shown, in some other embodiments, if the number of the influence vector lines in the oblique direction of the line segment is greater than 1, the following steps are also included:

[0105] S330, calculating the angle between the influence vector value in each oblique direction and the x-axis.

[0106] S331, the size of the oblique determination coefficient decreases with the increase of the angle, and under visual influence, each oblique determination coefficient is greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position, and under auditory influence, each oblique determination coefficient is less than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position.

[0107] In some dormitories with 6 or more people, the corresponding multi-beds are triple-beds, that is, a multi-bed is fixedly connected with 3 beds.

[0108] At this time, there may be a situation where one starting point corresponds to two or more influence vector lines in oblique directions. At this time, there are certain setting differences for the sizes of several oblique determination coefficients.

[0109] Regardless of visual or auditory influence, the longer the length of the oblique influence vector line, the more it reduces light or sound, and the smaller the corresponding oblique determination coefficient. The length of the oblique line segment increases with the increase of the angle between the line segment and the x-axis, so the larger the angle, the smaller the oblique determination coefficient of the corresponding influence vector line.

[0110] At the same time, under the influence of hearing or vision, there are certain differences in the size relationship between each oblique determination coefficient and each adjacent determination coefficient.

[0111] For example, the beds in a triple dormitory are numbered A1, B1, and C1, and the beds opposite each bed are numbered A2, B2, and C2. At this time, if A1 corresponds to the starting point, and B1, C1, B2, and C2 correspond to the end point, then we can get the influence vector lines in the two oblique directions of A1-B2 (oblique one) and A1-C2 (oblique two) and the influence vector lines in the adjacent directions of A1-B1 (adjacent one) and A1-C1 (adjacent two).

[0112] At this time, according to the above determination, no matter under auditory influence or visual influence, the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique one is always greater than the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique two.

[0113] B1 and B2 are opposite beds, and C1 and C2 are opposite beds. Under the influence of vision, the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique one is greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to adjacent one, and the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique two is greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to adjacent two. This is because the light will be blocked by the bed board 4 when it is in adjacent positions, so the oblique determination coefficient in the oblique direction is always greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the opposite bed. Therefore, under the influence of vision, the sizes of the coefficients from large to small are: oblique one - oblique two - adjacent one - adjacent two.

[0114] Under the influence of hearing, the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to adjacent one is greater than the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique one, and the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to adjacent two is greater than the oblique determination coefficient corresponding to oblique two. This is because the distances of all adjacent beds are longer than the distances of the oblique beds corresponding to the beds opposite to them, and there is solid propagation of sound in the adjacent beds, so the adjacent determination coefficients in the adjacent directions are always greater than the oblique determination coefficients corresponding to the target beds. Therefore, under the influence of hearing, the sizes of the coefficients are from large to small: adjacent one - oblique one - adjacent two - oblique two.

[0115] In some other embodiments, the rest time includes nap time and lights-off time, the non-rest time includes the class time and the after-class time, the time impact determination coefficient corresponds to the visual impact and the auditory impact, and the time impact determination coefficient is generated based on the current time period, including the following steps:

[0116] S410, under visual influence, the values ​​of the first component of the time influence determination coefficient correspond to the following time periods from large to small: lights-off period - nap period, and there is no visual influence in the non-rest period.

[0117] During the lights-out period at night, the power supply in the dormitory will be cut off uniformly. At this time, all the lights in the room will be off, and the overall light brightness of the environment will be extremely low. At this time, if the people under the table are still using mobile phones, computers, etc., the light emitted will be relatively dazzling. During the nap period, because it is bright outside, the indoor environment brightness will be higher than during the lights-out period regardless of whether the curtains are drawn in the dormitory. Therefore, the light emitted by mobile phones, computers, etc. is not as dazzling as during the lights-out period. Therefore, under the visual influence, the time impact determination coefficient corresponding to the lights-out period is greater than the time impact determination coefficient of the nap period.

[0118] However, the time after or during class is not rest time, and generally no students rest in bed. Therefore, the light emitted by mobile phones or computers at this time will not affect the normal routine, so there is no visual impact during non-rest time.

[0119] S411, under the influence of hearing, the time periods corresponding to the values ​​of the second component of the time influence determination coefficient from large to small are: lights-off period - nap period - after-class period - class period.

[0120] As for sound, it is largely only affected by the objective influence of distance and obstructions, so there is no need to determine the overall environmental reference at this time. You only need to consider which time periods are more sensitive to sounds that affect your daily routine. Normally, the room is dim after the lights are turned off, and students generally lack visual feedback. At this time, they are generally more sensitive to sound. At the same time, they will sleep for a long time after the lights are turned off, and they have higher requirements for a quiet indoor environment. Therefore, the corresponding time impact determination coefficient is the largest. During the nap period, there is a certain amount of visual feedback, so their sensitivity to sound is stronger than the lights-out period, so the corresponding coefficient is only smaller than the lights-out period.

[0121] The after-school period and the during-class period are not rest time, so their sensitivity to sound is lower. At the same time, because there are usually several students in the dormitory during the after-school period, while there are generally no students in the dormitory during the during-class period, the coefficient corresponding to the after-school period in the coefficient determination of the sound impact is greater than the coefficient corresponding to the during-class period.

[0122] S412, during the lights-off period, the first component is greater than the second component, and during the nap period, the second component is greater than the first component.

[0123] The time influence determination coefficient is divided into two independent components based on vision and hearing. In the dark environment during the lights-out period, the impact of light stimulation is greater than that of sound stimulation, so the coefficient value of the first component is greater than that of the second component; during the nap period, because the indoor light is brighter, the impact of sound stimulation is greater than that of light stimulation, so the coefficient value of the second component is greater than that of the first component.

[0124] In some other embodiments, generating the time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period further includes the following steps:

[0125] S420, obtaining the total length of the current time period, and dividing the current time period into continuous marked segments according to a preset ratio.

[0126] The marked paragraph includes a pre-buffer period, a sensitive period, and a post-buffer period.

[0127] First, get the total length of the current period. After entering each period, students are generally unable to quickly fall asleep according to the specific time. They will inevitably do some pre-sleep organization and adjustment. Therefore, it is necessary to divide a period of time into several sections by marking.

[0128] When dividing, it is necessary to consider the specific length of the time period and divide it proportionally.

[0129] S421, the front buffer period is a time period with the starting point of the current time period as the starting endpoint and including a certain time length, the back buffer period is a time period with the end point of the current time as the ending endpoint and including a certain time length, and the sensitive period is between the front buffer period and the back buffer period.

[0130] S422, in the front buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient increases with time, and is at a maximum value when the time reaches the sensitive period and is maintained within the sensitive period. In the rear buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient decreases with time.

[0131] The pre-buffer period is characterized by the preparation buffer time before the prescribed work and rest. For example, in the total length of 8 hours of lights-out time, half an hour is calculated from the start time as the pre-buffer period. During the pre-buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient gradually increases. When the time length reaches half an hour, the time impact determination coefficient becomes the maximum value. In this way, when the person in bed has not yet fully entered the sleep state after entering the lights-out period, a smaller coefficient is used to provide a certain amount of sleep preparation time for the person in the chair. At this time, the light or sound emitted has a relatively small impact on the person in bed who has not yet entered the sleep state.

[0132] After a certain period of time, it enters the sensitive period. During this period of time, the person on the bed is considered to have entered a sleeping state. Any sound or light at this time will affect the person's work and rest, so the corresponding coefficient is the largest at this time.

[0133] The post-buffer period refers to the buffer time when the prescribed work and rest schedule is about to end, such as the last half hour of the lights-out period. At this time, the sleeping person has already or is gradually waking up, and the corresponding light or sound impact becomes smaller and smaller, so the coefficient gradually decreases during this time period.

[0134] In other embodiments, detecting the current multi-dimensional environment value and calculating the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line in combination with the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient includes the following steps:

[0135] S510, obtaining light intensity information and sound decibel information under each bed.

[0136] By setting a light detection element 8 and a decibel detection element 9 on the desk 5 under each bed, the light intensity information and the sound decibel information under the bed are detected respectively. The light intensity information and the sound decibel information are combined into a multi-dimensional environmental value, which is used to represent the amount of light and sound emitted by the person on the chair in the current environment.

[0137] S520, multiply the light intensity information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the first variable in the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain the first work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under visual influence.

[0138] By multiplying the light intensity information by the first variable in the orientation determination coefficient and the time influence determination coefficient respectively, the first work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under visual influence can be obtained.

[0139] This value indicates the impact of the light emitted by a person in a chair on the person in the bed.

[0140] S530, multiply the sound decibel information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the second variable in the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain the second work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under auditory influence.

[0141] By multiplying the sound decibel information by the second variable in the azimuth influence determination coefficient and the time influence determination coefficient respectively, the second work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under the auditory influence can be obtained.

[0142] This value indicates the impact of the sound produced by a person in a chair on the person in the bed.

[0143] S540: Add the first work / rest impact sub-value and the second work / rest impact sub-value to obtain a work / rest impact value corresponding to the bed.

[0144] The work and rest influence value is obtained by adding the first work and rest influence sub-value and the second work and rest influence sub-value, which represents the total influence value of a person on the chair on the person on the bed. When there are multiple influence vector lines, the work and rest influence value can also represent the sum of the work and rest influence values ​​corresponding to multiple influence vector lines.

[0145] Compare the work and rest impact value with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and generate a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result to send it to the corresponding object, including the following steps:

[0146] S610, obtaining a preset ideal working and resting environment value corresponding to the current time period, and obtaining a first excess threshold and a second excess threshold corresponding to the current time period.

[0147] The values ​​of the first excess threshold and the second excess threshold are arranged in the following order of current time periods from large to small: lights-off period - nap period - class period - after-class period.

[0148] After calculating the work and rest impact value, it is necessary to remind or control the corresponding personnel based on the work and rest impact value.

[0149] First, the ideal environment value for work and rest corresponding to different time periods is obtained. If it is lower than this value, it means that the influence of sound or light on the person in bed is smaller. If it is higher than this value, it means that the influence of sound or light on the person in bed is greater.

[0150] Two thresholds of different numerical values ​​are set, wherein the first excess threshold is smaller than the second excess threshold. The relationship between the value exceeding the ideal work and rest environment value and the two different thresholds is calculated to determine which specific control plans need to be implemented.

[0151] S620: If the difference between the work and rest impact value of the current period and the work and rest ideal environment value is greater than or equal to the first excess threshold, a reminder message is generated and sent to the user at the corresponding destination.

[0152] If the difference between the work-and-rest impact value of the current period and the ideal work-and-rest environment value is only greater than or equal to the first excess threshold, it means that the current excess impact is relatively small. At this time, a reminder message needs to be sent to the mobile device corresponding to the person on the chair via SMS, email, etc.

[0153] S630, if the difference between the work and rest impact value of the current period and the ideal environment value of the work and rest is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold, a reminder message is generated to be sent to the user at the corresponding end point and a corresponding time trigger point is placed. When the time trigger point is reached, it is determined again whether it is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold. If so, a patrol instruction is generated to be sent to the management staff of the dormitory.

[0154] If the difference exceeds the second excess threshold with a larger value, it means that the current excess impact is relatively large. At this time, you can first send a reminder message to the person on the chair and wait for the preset time. If the person reduces the impact of light or sound in time within the preset time, no subsequent action will be taken. If the person does not reduce the impact of light or sound in time within the preset time, a patrol instruction will be generated and sent to the manager of the dormitory. After receiving the patrol instruction, the corresponding manager of the dormitory will go to the dormitory to control the person and force him to sleep in the dormitory.

[0155] like Figure 4 As shown, the present application also discloses a dormitory work and rest control system, including:

[0156] The plane processing module is used to obtain a dormitory bed plan view from a top view, wherein the dormitory bed plan view includes an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multi-bedroom bed is along the y-axis, and several multi-bedroom beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis; it is also used to obtain detectable pressure information on the bed and generate a corresponding starting point, obtain detectable pressure information on the chair and generate a corresponding end point, and connect each starting point with all the end points respectively to obtain several influence vector lines.

[0157] The first coefficient setting module is used to determine the line segment directions of a plurality of influence vector lines, and generate the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line based on the line segment directions.

[0158] The second coefficient setting module is used to obtain current time information, and compare the current time information with a preset time table to determine the current period, and generate a time impact determination coefficient based on the current period. The current period includes a rest period and a non-rest period.

[0159] The work and rest impact calculation module is used to detect the current multi-dimensional environmental values, and calculate the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line by combining the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient.

[0160] The control module is used to compare the work and rest impact value with the preset ideal work and rest environment value, and generate a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result and send it to the corresponding object.

[0161] like Figure 5As shown, the present application also discloses a multi-bed dormitory bed, which includes at least two bed units 1 fixedly connected along the length direction, the bed unit 1 includes a vertical support frame 2 and a transverse support frame 3 which are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected, a bed board 4 is placed on the transverse support frame 3, and a desk and chair unit including desks 5 and chairs 6 and a plurality of cabinet units 7 are arranged at the bottom of the transverse support frame 3, the cabinet unit 7 is fixedly connected to the vertical support frame 2, and the desks 5 are fixedly connected to the vertical support frame 2 and the cabinet unit 7, respectively.

[0162] A first pressure detection unit is provided on the bed board 4 for detecting pressure information on the bed. A second pressure detection unit is provided on the chair 6 for detecting pressure information on the chair. A light detection component 8 and a decibel detection component 9 are provided on the desk 5. The light detection component 8 and the decibel detection component 9 are used to detect multi-dimensional environmental values ​​on the lower side of the bed board 4.

[0163] A climbing ladder 10 is fixedly connected between adjacent bedding units 1 .

[0164] The implementation principle is:

[0165] First, determine the distribution of people on the bed and on the chair, and draw a determination line segment with the people on the bed as the starting point and the people on the chair as the end point. Based on the direction of the determination line segment, specifically predict the determination coefficient of the impact of different directions, distances, obstructions, etc. on the corresponding environmental values. Then, by determining the time period in which the current time is located, determine the corresponding coefficient of the impact of time on work and rest. In this way, the current multi-dimensional environmental values ​​detected are accurately calculated to obtain the real-time work and rest impact value, and a management and control plan is generated based on the work and rest impact value to realize intelligent and real-time monitoring and judgment of work and rest impact, and a management and control plan is generated in time to achieve real-time dormitory work and rest control without spending too much manpower and infringing on privacy.

[0166] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings are shown in sequence according to the instructions of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise clearly stated in this document, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order and can be performed in other orders.

[0167] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dormitory work and rest control method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Obtaining a dormitory bed plan diagram in a top-down direction, wherein the dormitory bed plan diagram includes an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multi-bedroom bed is along the y-axis, and a plurality of the multi-bedroom beds are arranged in opposite directions along the x-axis; Acquire detectable pressure information on the bed and generate a corresponding starting point, acquire detectable pressure information on the chair and generate a corresponding end point, and connect each of the starting points with all of the end points to obtain a number of influence vector lines; Determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions; Acquire current time information, and compare the current time information with a preset timetable to determine a current period, and generate a time impact determination coefficient based on the current period, wherein the current period includes a rest period and a non-rest period; Detect the current multi-dimensional environment value, and calculate the work and rest impact value corresponding to each impact vector line by combining the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient. Divide the time impact determination coefficient into two independent components based on vision and hearing. Specifically, Obtain the light intensity information and sound decibel information under each bed; Multiply the light intensity information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the first component of the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain the first work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under visual influence; Multiply the sound decibel information by the azimuth influence determination coefficient of the corresponding line segment direction, and then multiply it by the second component of the time influence determination coefficient corresponding to the current time period to obtain the second work and rest influence sub-value corresponding to the influence vector line under the auditory influence; Adding the first work and rest impact sub-value and the second work and rest impact sub-value to obtain the work and rest impact value corresponding to the bed; The work and rest impact value is compared with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and a corresponding control plan is generated based on the comparison result and sent to the corresponding object.

2. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating the azimuth influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions, comprises the following steps: If the direction of the influence vector line is parallel to the x-axis, the line segment direction is the opposite direction, which corresponds to the generated opposite determination coefficient; If the direction of the influence vector line is parallel to the y-axis, the line segment direction is an adjacent direction, which generates an adjacent determination coefficient accordingly; If there is an angle between the direction of the influence vector line and both the x-axis and the y-axis, the line segment direction is an oblique direction, and an oblique determination coefficient is generated accordingly.

3. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The orientation influence determination coefficient corresponds to the visual influence and the auditory influence, and the orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each influence vector line is generated based on the line segment direction. The following steps are included: Under the visual influence, the values ​​of the coefficients are as follows from large to small: opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient - adjacent determination coefficient; Under the auditory influence, the values ​​of the coefficients are from large to small: adjacent determination coefficient - opposite determination coefficient - oblique determination coefficient.

4. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: If the number of the influence vector lines whose line segment directions are oblique directions is greater than 1, the method further includes the following steps: Calculating the angle between the influence vector line in each of the oblique directions and the x-axis; The size of the oblique determination coefficient decreases as the angle increases, and under the visual influence, each of the oblique determination coefficients is greater than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position, and under the auditory influence, each of the oblique determination coefficients is less than the adjacent determination coefficient corresponding to the terminal position opposite to its corresponding terminal position.

5. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rest period includes a nap period and a lights-off period, the non-rest period includes a class period and an after-class period, the time impact determination coefficient corresponds to a visual impact and an auditory impact, and generating a time impact determination coefficient based on the current period includes the following steps: Under the visual influence, the values ​​of the first component of the time influence determination coefficient correspond to the following time periods from large to small: lights-off period - nap period, and the visual influence does not exist in the non-rest period; Under the auditory influence, the time periods corresponding to the values ​​of the second component of the time influence determination coefficient from large to small are: lights-off period - nap period - after-class period - class period; Among them, during the lights-off period, the first component is greater than the second component, and during the nap period, the second component is greater than the first component.

6. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Generating a time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period also includes the following steps: The total length of the current period is obtained, and the continuous marked segments are divided according to a preset ratio in the current period, wherein the marked segments include a front buffer period, a sensitive period, and a back buffer period, wherein: The front buffer period is a time segment with the time starting point of the current time segment as the starting point and including a certain time length, the back buffer period is a time segment with the time ending point of the current time segment as the ending point and including a certain time length, and the sensitive period is between the front buffer period and the back buffer period; In the front buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient increases with time, and is at a maximum value when time reaches the sensitive period and is maintained within the sensitive period. In the rear buffer period, the value of the time impact determination coefficient decreases with time.

7. The dormitory work and rest control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Comparing the work and rest impact value with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and generating a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result to send to the corresponding object, including the following steps: Obtain the preset ideal environment value of the work and rest schedule corresponding to the current time period, and obtain the first excess threshold and the second excess threshold corresponding to the current time period, wherein the values ​​of the first excess threshold and the second excess threshold are sequentially arranged from large to small along the following order of the current time period: lights-off period - nap period - class period - after-class period; If the difference between the work and rest impact value and the work and rest ideal environment value in the current period is greater than or equal to the first excess threshold, a reminder message is generated and sent to the user corresponding to the end point; If the difference between the work and rest impact value of the current period and the ideal work and rest environment value is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold, a reminder message is generated to be sent to the user at the corresponding end point and a corresponding time trigger point is placed. When the time trigger point is reached, it is determined again whether it is greater than or equal to the second excess threshold. If so, a patrol instruction is generated to be sent to the manager of the dormitory.

8. A dormitory work and rest control system, characterized in that: Used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising: A plane processing module, which is used to obtain a top-down dormitory bed plan, wherein the dormitory bed plan includes an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular to each other, wherein the length direction of the multi-bedroom bed is along the y-axis, and a plurality of the multi-bedroom beds are arranged opposite to each other along the x-axis; and is also used to obtain detectable pressure information on the bed and generate a corresponding starting point, obtain detectable pressure information on the chair and generate a corresponding end point, and connect each of the starting points with all the end points to obtain a plurality of influence vector lines; A first coefficient setting module, used for determining the line segment directions of a plurality of the influence vector lines, and generating an orientation influence determination coefficient corresponding to each of the influence vector lines based on the line segment directions; A second coefficient setting module is used to obtain current time information, and compare the current time information with a preset time table to determine the current time period, and generate a time impact determination coefficient based on the current time period, wherein the current time period includes a rest time period and a non-rest time period; A work and rest impact calculation module, used to detect the current multi-dimensional environment value, and calculate the work and rest impact value corresponding to each of the impact vector lines in combination with the orientation impact determination coefficient and the time impact determination coefficient; The control module is used to compare the work and rest impact value with the preset work and rest ideal environment value, and generate a corresponding control plan based on the comparison result to send it to the corresponding object.

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