A quartz sand treatment apparatus

By designing a quartz sand processing equipment with a sliding operating frame and a cleaning mechanism, the problem of magnetic impurity accumulation on the surface of the adsorption roller was solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the operating roller and improving the quality of the quartz sand.

CN118874675BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25温州上运制版有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411201157.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing quartz sand processing equipment, the accumulation of magnetic impurities on the surface of the adsorption rollers leads to a decrease in adsorption capacity, making cleaning inconvenient and affecting the quality of the quartz sand.

Method used

A quartz sand treatment device was designed, which includes a sliding operating frame and a cleaning mechanism. The operating roller can clean magnetic impurities outside the box, and efficient cleaning is achieved by scraper plates and scraper blades. Combined with a baffle mechanism, it prevents untreated quartz sand from entering and improves adsorption efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the cleaning process of the operating roller, improves the efficiency of magnetic impurity removal, and enhances the quality and production efficiency of quartz sand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of quartz sand production and processing, and discloses a quartz sand treatment equipment which comprises a screening device for screening quartz sand and a drying device for drying the quartz sand, the screening device comprises a box body, an accommodating groove is formed in the upper end surface of the box body, and an adsorption mechanism for adsorbing magnetic impurities is arranged in the accommodating groove; the adsorption mechanism comprises an operation frame, an operation hole is formed in the upper end surface of the operation frame, a fixing groove for inserting the operation frame is formed in the inner wall of the accommodating groove away from the fixing hole, two operation rollers are rotationally connected in the operation frame, the operation rollers have magnetism, a fixing hole communicating with the accommodating groove is formed in the side surface of the box body along the operation roller axis, and the adsorption mechanism can slide out of the box body along the operation hole axis; the application has the effect of conveniently cleaning the magnetic impurities.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of quartz sand production and processing, and in particular to a quartz sand treatment equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Quartz sand is often used in submerged arc welding technology, which can ensure the stability of the welding process and the quality of the weld.

[0003] In the related art, a quartz sand treatment equipment includes a box body, two adsorption rollers are rotationally connected in the box body, and the adsorption rollers are used for adsorbing magnetic impurities and reducing the influence of the magnetic impurities on the welding quality.

[0004] When the adsorption rollers are used for a period of time, the surfaces of the adsorption rollers have many magnetic impurities, so that the adsorption capacity of the adsorption rollers for the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand is reduced, the quartz sand with the magnetic impurities is output from the box body, and the subsequent use of the quartz sand is affected. The existing cleaning method of the adsorption rollers needs a tool to disconnect the adsorption rollers from the box body, and then the adsorption rollers are disassembled from the box body, so that the surfaces of the adsorption rollers can be cleaned, which is very inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of inconvenient cleaning of magnetic impurities, the application provides a quartz sand treatment equipment.

[0006] The quartz sand treatment equipment provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The quartz sand treatment equipment includes a screening device for screening quartz sand and a drying device for drying the quartz sand, the screening device includes a box body, an accommodation groove is formed in the upper end face of the box body, and an adsorption mechanism for adsorbing magnetic impurities is arranged in the accommodation groove; the adsorption mechanism includes an operation frame, an operation hole is formed in the upper end face of the operation frame, a fixing groove for inserting the operation frame is formed in the inner wall of the accommodation groove away from the fixing hole, two operation rollers are rotationally connected in the operation frame, the operation rollers have magnetism, a fixing hole communicating with the accommodation groove is formed in the side face of the box body along the operation roller axis, and the adsorption mechanism can slide out of the box body along the operation hole axis.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the operation rollers need to be cleaned, the operation frame is moved out of the box body through the operation hole, and the surface of the operation roller adsorbed with the magnetic impurities can be cleaned by the worker, so that the operation roller is conveniently cleaned; conversely, the operation frame and the operation roller are moved into the accommodation cavity again, so that the operation roller can work again and adsorb the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand, and the adsorption efficiency of the operation roller is improved.

[0009] Optionally, the operation frame is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the operation roller, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping plate slidingly arranged in the operation hole, the moving direction of the scraping plate is consistent with the axis direction of the operation roller, a through hole is formed in the scraping plate and the operation roller passes through the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is in contact with the surface of the operation roller, an insertion slot is formed in the end face of the scraping plate away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove and located directly below the operation roller, a scraping piece is arranged in the insertion slot and can slide out of the insertion slot, and the scraping piece can be in contact with the circumferential surface of the operation roller.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the operation frame moves out of the box body, the scraping plate is driven to move, the magnetic impurities on the surface of the operation roller are scraped by the scraping plate, the scraping piece is driven to extend out of the insertion slot, the operation roller is driven to rotate, and the magnetic impurities on the surface of the operation roller are scraped by the scraping piece.

[0011] Optionally, a recess is formed in the upper end face of the operation frame, a plug hole is formed in the bottom wall of the recess and communicates with the insertion slot, an operation rod is slidingly arranged in the plug hole, and an operation strip is slidingly arranged in the recess.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the operation strip is driven to move, the operation rod and the scraping piece are driven to move by the operation strip, the scraping piece extends out of the insertion slot or the scraping piece is accommodated in the insertion slot.

[0013] Optionally, the operation roller extends out of the operation frame towards the bottom wall of the fixed groove, the adsorption mechanism further comprises operation gears sleeved on the two operation rollers and an operation frame arranged on the side of the operation frame towards the bottom wall of the fixed groove, the two operation gears are in meshing connection with each other, and the operation frame is provided with an operation motor for driving the operation roller to rotate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the operation motor is started, the operation roller is rotated, the operation roller drives the other operation gear and the operation roller to rotate through the operation gear, the two operation rollers are rotated, the operation roller conveys the quartz sand to the bottom wall of the containing groove, and the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand are adsorbed by the operation roller.

[0015] Optionally, the side surface of the box body is provided with an operation box located directly below the operation hole, the side surface of the box body is provided with two parallel supporting plates, the end faces of the two supporting plates moving towards each other are provided with positioning holes penetrating upwards, the bottom of the operation box is provided with a positioning block capable of being inserted into the positioning hole and positioning pieces located on both sides of the supporting plates.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the operation box has the function of collecting and storing, is used for collecting magnetic impurities cleaned by the operation roller, and facilitates subsequent processing of the magnetic impurities; when the positioning block is inserted into the positioning hole and the positioning sheet is attached to the side surface of the supporting plate, the operation box is not easy to move in the horizontal direction, thereby playing a limiting role.

[0017] Optionally, the box body is provided with a material blocking mechanism, the material blocking mechanism comprises a first baffle and a plurality of second baffles, the first baffle is provided with a first sliding block at both ends in the horizontal direction, the inner wall of the fixed groove is provided with a first sliding groove for inserting the first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidingly arranged in the first sliding groove, the lower end surface of the first baffle is provided with a second sliding groove, the lower end surface of the second baffle is provided with a third sliding groove, the upper end surface of the second baffle is provided with a second sliding block in the shape of a T-shaped block, the second sliding block can be slidingly arranged in the second sliding groove or the third sliding groove, and the upper end surface of the operation frame is provided with a third sliding block in the shape of a T-shaped block, the third sliding block can be slidingly arranged in the third sliding groove; when the material blocking mechanism is in the unfolded state, the material blocking mechanism blocks the containing groove, and when the material blocking mechanism is in the storage state, the material blocking mechanism is located in the fixed groove.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, when the operation frame is pulled out of the fixed hole, the third sliding block slides in the third sliding groove, when the third sliding block is in contact with the third sliding groove away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove, the third sliding block drives the second baffle to move, the second baffle slides in the second sliding groove / third sliding groove, when the second sliding block is in contact with the second sliding groove / third sliding groove away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove, the second sliding block drives the second baffle or the first baffle to move, until the material blocking mechanism blocks the containing groove, preventing the quartz sand from continuing to fall, and at the same time, the operation roller is located outside the box body, facilitating the cleaning of the operation roller by the staff; conversely, the operation frame is driven to move, the first baffle and the second baffle are stored in the fixed groove together, playing a storage role, and in the storage process, the upper second baffle cleans the quartz sand on the upper surface of the lower second baffle, the first baffle cleans the quartz sand on the upper surface of the lower second baffle, and the included angle between the upper inner wall of the fixed groove and the inner wall of the containing groove cleans the quartz sand on the upper surface of the first baffle, achieving the cleaning of the quartz sand on the surface of the material blocking mechanism.

[0019] Optionally, the side of the box body away from the fixed hole is provided with a storage box, the upper side of the storage box is provided with a storage groove, the end surface of the box body away from the fixed hole is provided with a discharge hole communicating with the containing groove, and the inner wall of the storage groove facing the box body is provided with a through hole communicating with the discharge hole.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the storage box is used for storing the quartz sand after the magnetic impurities are removed by the adsorption mechanism, and simultaneously waiting for the material suction mechanism of the drying device to transport the quartz sand in the storage box into the drying oven.

[0021] Optionally, the drying device comprises a drying oven arranged on one side of the box, a suction mechanism is arranged on the side of the drying oven, the suction mechanism comprises a sand extractor arranged on the side of the drying oven, one end of the sand extractor is connected with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the end of the inlet pipe away from the sand extractor is inserted into the storage tank, and the end of the outlet pipe away from the sand extractor is inserted into the inside of the drying oven.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sand extractor is started, the quartz sand in the storage box is transported into the inside of the drying oven, and the drying process is performed.

[0023] Optionally, a screening mechanism is arranged above the box, the screening mechanism comprises a support arranged above the box, a screening box is slidably arranged above the support, the screening box is provided with a screening groove, and the bottom wall of the screening groove is provided with a screening hole.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the screening mechanism is used for filtering the large-particle impurities in the quartz sand and performing preliminary screening on the quartz sand.

[0025] Optionally, a cylinder is arranged above the support, a fixing pipe is arranged on the end face of the screening box facing the cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder is threadedly connected in the fixing pipe.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cylinder can move the screening box, reduces the operation steps of the workers, and plays a labor-saving role.

[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. When the operation roller needs to be cleaned, the operation frame is moved outside the box through the operation hole, the workers can clean the magnetic impurities adsorbed on the surface of the operation roller, and the operation roller is conveniently cleaned; conversely, the operation frame and the operation roller are moved into the containing cavity again, so that the operation roller can work again and adsorb the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand, and the adsorption efficiency of the operation roller is improved.

[0029] 2. In the operation roller cleaning process, the untreated quartz sand is blocked by the blocking mechanism, the probability of the magnetic impurities entering the treated quartz sand is reduced, and the quality of the quartz sand is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0031] Figure 1is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a highlight storage box structure;

[0033] Figure 3 is a sectional view of a highlight screening device structure;

[0034] Figure 4 is a sectional view of a highlight box structure;

[0035] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a highlight screening mechanism;

[0036] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a highlight adsorption mechanism;

[0037] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a highlight scraping mechanism;

[0038] Figure 8 is Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0039] Figure 9 is a sectional view when the material blocking mechanism is unfolded;

[0040] Figure 10 is an exploded view highlighting the relationship between the operation box and the supporting plate.

[0041] Label: 1, screening device; 11, box; 111, containing groove; 112, fixing hole; 113, fixed groove; 114, operation sliding groove; 115, guide plate; 116, first sliding groove; 117, discharge hole; 12, screening mechanism; 121, support; 1211, first support strip; 1212, second support strip; 1213, support plate; 1214, limiting strip; 122, air cylinder; 123, screening box; 1231, fixed tube; 1232, screening groove; 1233, screening hole; 13, adsorption mechanism; 131, operation frame; 1311, operation sliding block; 1312, operation hole; 1313, guide groove; 132, operation roller; 133, operation motor; 134, operation frame; 135, operation gear; 136, operation disc; 14, cleaning mechanism; 141, scraping plate; 1411, guide block; 1412, perforation; 1413, insertion slot; 1414, groove; 1415, insertion hole; 142, scraping piece; 143, operation rod; 144, operation strip; 15, material blocking mechanism; 151, first baffle; 1511, first sliding block; 1512, second sliding groove; 152, second baffle; 1521, third sliding groove; 1522, second sliding block; 153, third sliding block; 16, operation box; 161, supporting plate; 1611, positioning hole; 162, operation cavity; 163, positioning block; 164, positioning piece; 17, storage box; 171, storage groove; 2, drying device; 21, oven; 211, discharge hole; 22, material suction mechanism; 221, sand extractor; 222, feed pipe; 23, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-10 The present application is further described in detail.

[0043] The embodiment discloses a quartz sand treatment equipment. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The quartz sand treatment equipment comprises a screening device 1 and a drying device 2.

[0044] The screening device 1 is used for screening quartz sand. Figure 1 and Figure 3 The screening device 1 comprises a box 11, a screening mechanism 12, an adsorption mechanism 13, a cleaning mechanism 14 and a material blocking mechanism 15.

[0045] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 4The upper end face of the box body 11 is provided with a containing groove 111, and the side face of the box body 11 is provided with a fixing hole 112 in communication with the containing groove 111. The end face of the containing groove 111 away from the fixing hole 112 is provided with a fixing groove 113 aligned with the fixing hole 112. The two inner walls of the containing groove 111 and the fixing hole 112 horizontally adjacent are each provided with an operation sliding groove 114 in the shape of a horizontal long slot, and the operation sliding groove 114 extends into the fixing groove 113 and the fixing hole 112.

[0046] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the screening mechanism 12 is used for removing large particle impurities in quartz sand. The screening mechanism 12 comprises a support 121, an air cylinder 122 and a screening box 123.

[0047] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the support 121 is arranged above the box body 11. The support 121 comprises two first support bars 1211, two second support bars 1212 and a support plate 1213. The two first support bars 1211 are parallel to each other and are both arranged above the box body 11. The end face of the first support bar 1211 is fixedly connected with two limiting bars 1214 below, and the limiting bars 1214 are located between the two box bodies 11.

[0048] Referring to Figure 5 , the two second support bars 1212 are both arranged between the two first support bars 1211 and are parallel to each other. One end of the second support bar 1212 is fixedly connected with one first support bar 1211, and the other end of the second support bar 1212 is fixedly connected with the other first support bar 1211. The support plate 1213 is fixedly connected to the side of the second support bar 1212 away from the other second support bar 1212.

[0049] Referring to Figure 5 , the air cylinder 122 is fixedly connected above the support plate 1213. The screening box 123 is slidingly arranged above the support 121 and is located on one side of the air cylinder 122. One end of the screening box 123 facing the air cylinder 122 is fixedly connected with a fixed tube 1231, and the piston rod of the air cylinder 122 is threadedly connected in the fixed tube 1231. The upper end face of the screening box 123 is provided with a screening groove 1232, and the bottom wall of the screening groove 1232 is provided with a screening hole 1233.

[0050] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the adsorption mechanism 13 is used for adsorbing magnetic impurities. The adsorption mechanism 13 comprises an operation frame 131, an operation roller 132, an operation motor 133, an operation frame 134 and an operation gear 135.

[0051] ReferringFigure 3 And Figure 5 The operation frame 131 is horizontally slidably arranged in the accommodating groove 111. One end of the operation frame 131 can be inserted into the fixing groove 113, and the operation frame 131 can be moved out of the box body 11 through the operation hole 1312 in a direction away from the fixing groove 113. The end face of the operation frame 131 towards the operation sliding groove 114 is fixedly connected with an operation sliding block 1311, and the operation sliding block 1311 is slidably arranged in the operation sliding groove 114. The upper end face of the operation frame 131 is provided with an operation hole 1312.

[0052] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 5 The operation roller 132 is provided with two operation rollers 132, which are horizontally distributed, and the axes of the two operation rollers 132 are parallel to the axis of the fixing hole 112. A gap is left between the two operation rollers 132 for the quartz sand to pass through. The operation roller 132 has magnetism and can adsorb magnetic impurities in the quartz sand.

[0053] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 5 The two inner walls of the accommodating groove 111 where the operation sliding groove 114 is arranged are fixedly connected with guide plates 115, and the guide plates 115 are located above the fixing groove 113. The height of the guide plate 115 gradually decreases towards the center of the accommodating groove 111. The two guide plates 115 are provided with gaps, which guide the quartz sand between the two operation rollers 132.

[0054] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 5 The operation frame 134 is fixedly connected to the end face of the operation frame 131 towards the bottom wall of the fixing groove 113. One end of each of the two operation rollers 132 towards the operation frame 134 protrudes out of the operation frame 131 and is rotatably connected with the operation frame 134. The operation gear 135 is sleeved outside the operation roller 132, and the operation gear 135 is located outside the operation frame 131. The two operation gears 135 are meshed with each other. The operation motor 133 is fixedly connected to one side of the operation frame 134 away from the operation frame 131, and the output shaft of the operation motor 133 is fixedly connected with the operation roller 132.

[0055] Referring to Figure 6 And Figure 7 The cleaning mechanism 14 is arranged on the operation frame 131 and is used for cleaning the surface of the operation roller 132. The cleaning mechanism 14 includes a scraping plate 141, a scraping piece 142, an operation rod 143 and an operation strip 144.

[0056] Referring to Figure 6 And Figure 7The scraping plate 141 is horizontally slidably arranged in the operation hole 1312. The end surface of the scraping plate 141 facing the operation slider 1311 is fixedly connected with a guide block 1411. The inner wall of the operation hole 1312 is provided with a guide groove 1313 in a horizontal long slot shape. The guide block 1411 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 1313.

[0057] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The end surface of the scraping plate 141 away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove 113 is provided with a through hole 1412, which can pass through the operation roller 132. The inner wall of the through hole 1412 is in close contact with the surface of the operation roller 132. When the scraping plate 141 is in contact with the end surface of the operation hole 1312 close to the bottom wall of the fixed groove 113, the scraping plate 141 can be completely accommodated in the fixed groove 113 by moving the operation frame 131.

[0058] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Two insertion grooves 1413 are provided on the end surface of the scraping plate 141 away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove 113, and each insertion groove 1413 is located directly below one operation roller 132, and the two insertion grooves 1413 are symmetrical to each other. The insertion groove 1413 is arranged obliquely, and the height of the insertion groove 1413 gradually decreases away from the center of the scraping plate 141. The upper end surface of the operation frame 131 is provided with a recess 1414, and the bottom wall of the recess 1414 is provided with two insertion holes 1415, each insertion hole 1415 is in communication with one insertion groove 1413, and the insertion hole 1415 is in a long hole shape.

[0059] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Two scraping pieces 142 are provided, and the scraping piece 142 is a plastic part. The scraping piece 142 is arranged in the insertion groove 1413. When the scraping piece 142 extends out of the insertion groove 1413, the end of the scraping piece 142 is in close contact with the circumferential surface of the operation roller 132. The operation rod 143 is slidably arranged in the insertion hole 1415, and one end of the operation rod 143 is fixedly connected with the scraping piece 142.

[0060] With reference to Figure 7 The operation strip 144 is slidably arranged in the recess 1414, and the end surface of the operation rod 143 away from the scraping piece 142 is fixedly connected with the operation strip 144.

[0061] With reference to Figure 7 and Figure 9 During the process of driving the operation frame 131 to move out of the box body 11, when the scraping plate 141 is completely moved to the box body 11, the worker can drive the scraping plate 141 to move by means of the inner wall of the recess 1414, which plays a convenient operation role.

[0062] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 6The operation roller 132 extends out of the operation frame 131 in a direction away from the operation frame 134, and an end surface of the operation roller 132 is fixedly connected with an operation disc 136, which is located on a side of the operation frame 131 away from the operation frame 134.

[0063] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 10 , the end surface of the box body 11, on which the fixing hole 112 is formed, is detachably connected with an operation box 16. The end surface of the box body 11, on which the fixing hole 112 is formed, is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 161. The two supporting plates 161 are parallel to each other and are both located below the fixing hole 112. The end surfaces of the two supporting plates 161, which are close to each other, are both formed with a positioning hole 1611, which penetrates through the supporting plate 161 in a vertical upward direction.

[0064] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 10 , the operation box 16 is located directly below the operation hole 1312. The upper end surface of the operation box 16 is formed with an operation cavity 162, which is used for storing magnetic impurities. The lower end surface of the operation box 16 is fixedly connected with two positioning blocks 163. The two end surfaces of the positioning block 163 along the axis of the positioning hole 1611 are both fixedly connected with a positioning sheet 164. The positioning block 163 is inserted into the positioning hole 1611. When the positioning block 163 is inserted into the positioning hole 1611, the end surfaces of the two positioning sheets 164, which are close to each other, are both in abutment with the supporting plate 161.

[0065] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the material blocking mechanism 15 is arranged in the fixing groove 113. The material blocking mechanism 15 comprises a first blocking plate 151 and a second blocking plate 152. The first blocking plate 151 is arranged in the fixing groove 113 and is capable of moving along the axis of the fixing groove 113. The two inner walls of the first blocking plate 151 along the axis of the operation sliding groove 114 are both formed with a first sliding groove 116, which is in a horizontal long slot shape. The end surface of the first blocking plate 151, which faces the first sliding groove 116, is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 1511, which is slidingly arranged in the first sliding groove 116. The bottom of the first blocking plate 151 is formed with a second sliding groove 1512, which is in a T-shaped cross section.

[0066] With reference to Figure 8 and Figure 9The second baffle plate 152 is provided with three second baffle plates 152, and the three second baffle plates 152 are all located below the first baffle plate 151. The lower end surface of the second baffle plate 152 is provided with a third sliding groove 1521, and the third sliding groove 1521 is in a T-shaped cross section. The upper end surface of the second baffle plate 152 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 1522, and the second sliding block 1522 is in a T-shaped block shape. The second sliding block 1522 can be slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 1512 or the third sliding groove 1521. In other embodiments, the second baffle plate 152 can also be one, four or other quantities.

[0067] With reference to Figure 8 and Figure 9 The upper end surface of the operation block 131 is fixedly connected with a third sliding block 153, and the third sliding block 153 is in a T-shaped block shape. The third sliding block 153 can be slidably arranged in the third sliding groove 1521.

[0068] With reference to Figure 8 and Figure 9 When the material blocking mechanism 15 is in the storage state, the material blocking mechanism 15 is located in the fixed groove 113. When the material blocking mechanism 15 is in the unfolded state, the material blocking mechanism 15 blocks the containing groove 111, and when the operation roller 132 is cleaned, it prevents untreated quartz sand from being transported below the material blocking mechanism 15, thereby reducing the probability of untreated quartz sand being output from the box body 11.

[0069] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 9 The end surface of the box body 11 away from the fixed hole 112 is provided with a discharge hole 117, and the discharge hole 117 is in communication with the containing groove 111. The discharge hole 117 is located below the fixed groove 113. The bottom of the containing groove 111 is provided with a guide inclined surface, and the height of the guide inclined surface gradually decreases along the direction close to the discharge hole 117.

[0070] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The box body 11 is fixedly connected with a storage box 17 away from the bottom, and the upper end surface of the storage box 17 is provided with a storage groove 171, and the storage groove 171 is provided with a through hole towards the inner wall of the box body 11. The discharge hole 117 is in communication with the through hole.

[0071] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drying device 2 is used for drying treatment of quartz sand. The drying device 2 comprises an oven 21, a material suction mechanism 22 and a drying mechanism.

[0072] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2The oven 21 is located on one side of the box body 11, and a drying chamber is formed in the oven 21. The oven 21 is provided with an inlet hole and an outlet hole 211, and the inlet hole and the outlet hole 211 are in communication with the drying chamber. The height of the inlet hole is higher than that of the outlet hole 211, and the end surface of the oven 21 provided with the outlet hole 211 is adjacent to the end surface of the oven 21 provided with the inlet hole. The end surface of the oven 21 provided with the outlet hole 211 is provided with a storage box 23, and the storage box 23 is located directly below the outlet hole 211. The storage box 23 is used for storing dried quartz sand.

[0073] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the suction mechanism 22 is arranged on the side of the oven 21. The suction mechanism 22 includes a sand extractor 221, an inlet pipe 222 and an outlet pipe. The sand extractor 221 is fixedly connected to the side of the oven 21, the inlet pipe 222 and the outlet pipe are connected to the sand extractor 221, and the end surface of the inlet pipe 222 away from the sand extractor 221 extends downward and is inserted into the storage tank 171. The side of the outlet pipe away from the sand extractor 221 passes through the inlet hole and extends into the oven 21.

[0074] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the drying mechanism includes a heating plate and a power supply. The heating plate is arranged inside the drying chamber, and the power supply is electrically connected to the heating plate through a wire. The inside of the drying chamber is heated by the heating plate, the quartz sand is dried, and the treated quartz sand is discharged from the outlet hole 211.

[0075] The implementation principle of the quartz sand treatment equipment according to the embodiment is as follows: first, the quartz sand is poured into the screening box 123, and the screening box 123 filters the large-particle impurities in the quartz sand. Second, the quartz sand enters the containing groove 111, and the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand are adsorbed by the operation roller 132. The quartz sand is conveyed to the storage box 17 through the box body 11. Third, the suction mechanism 22 sucks the quartz sand into the oven 21 for drying treatment, and the dried quartz sand is discharged from the oven 21. If the magnetic impurities in the quartz sand are not removed cleanly, the quartz sand can be poured into the screening device 1 again for treatment, so as to further improve the quality of the quartz sand.

[0076] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. Unless otherwise defined, the terms "first", "second" or "third" and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. The terms "one", "another", "an" or "some" as well as similar referents in the context of describing the application are to be understood to be equivalent. The terms "including" and / or "containing" shall be considered as disclosing the presence of stated elements or integers or groups of elements / integers but not precluding the presence of one or more other elements or integers or groups of elements / integers. The terms "above" and "below" as well as "upper" and "lower" or "right" and "left" are used only for ease of description and do not indicate that a described position is relative to a position of use or working of the application, and thus they are intended to be interchangeable under the circumstances.

[0077] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, and the above description is merely illustrative of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A quartz sand processing device, characterized in that: The system includes a screening device (1) for screening quartz sand and a drying device (2) for drying quartz sand. The screening device (1) includes a housing (11), the upper surface of which has a receiving groove (111). An adsorption mechanism (13) for adsorbing magnetic impurities is provided in the receiving groove (111). The adsorption mechanism (13) includes an operating frame (131), the upper surface of which has an operating hole (1312). The receiving groove (111) is provided with an adsorption mechanism (13) for adsorbing magnetic impurities. 1) A fixing groove (113) for inserting the operating frame (131) is provided on the inner wall away from the fixing hole (112). Two operating rollers (132) are rotatably connected inside the operating frame (131). The operating rollers (132) are magnetic. The box (11) is provided with a fixing hole (112) that communicates with the receiving groove (111) on the side along the axis of the operating rollers (132). The adsorption mechanism (13) can slide outside the box (11) along the axis of the operating hole (1312). The operating frame (131) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (14) for cleaning the surface of the operating roller (132). The cleaning mechanism (14) includes a scraper (141) slidably disposed in the operating hole (1312). The moving direction of the scraper (141) is consistent with the axial direction of the operating roller (132). The scraper (141) has a through hole (1412) for the operating roller (132) to pass through. The inner wall of the scraper (412) is in contact with the surface of the operating roller (132). The end face of the scraper (141) away from the bottom wall of the fixed groove (113) is provided with a slot (1413) located directly below the operating roller (132). A scraper (142) is inserted in the slot (1413). The scraper (142) can slide outside the slot (1413) and can be in contact with the circumferential surface of the operating roller (132).

2. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the operation frame (131) is provided with a groove (1414), and the bottom wall of the groove (1414) is provided with a socket (1415) communicating with the slot (1413). An operation rod (143) is slidably arranged in the socket (1415), and an operation bar (144) is slidably arranged in the groove (1414). One end of the operation rod (143) is fixedly connected to the scraper (142), and the other end of the operation rod (143) is fixedly connected to the operation bar (144).

3. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating roller (132) extends out of the operating frame (131) toward the bottom wall of the fixed groove (113). The adsorption mechanism (13) also includes operating gears (135) sleeved on the two operating rollers (132) and an operating frame (134) set on the side of the operating frame (134) toward the bottom wall of the fixed groove (113). The two operating gears (135) mesh with each other. An operating motor (133) for driving the operating rollers (132) to rotate is provided on the operating frame (134).

4. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the housing (11) is provided with an operation box (16) located directly below the operation hole (1312). The side of the housing (11) is provided with two parallel trays (161). The end faces of the two trays (161) that are close to each other are provided with upward through positioning holes (1611). The bottom of the operation box (16) is provided with a positioning block (163) that can be inserted into the positioning hole (1611) and positioning pieces (164) located on both sides of the trays (161).

5. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) is equipped with a baffle mechanism (15), which includes a first baffle (151) and several second baffles (152). Each of the horizontal ends of the first baffle (151) is provided with a first slider (1511). The inner wall of the fixing groove (113) is provided with a first sliding groove (116) for the first slider (1511) to be inserted. The first slider (1511) is slidably disposed within the first sliding groove (116). A second sliding groove (1512) is provided on the lower end face of the first baffle (151), and a third sliding groove (1521) is provided on the lower end face of the second baffle (152). The upper surface of the second baffle (152) is provided with a second slider (1522) in the shape of a T-shaped block. The second slider (1522) can be slidably disposed in the second slide groove (1512) or the third slide groove (1521). The upper surface of the operation frame (131) is provided with a third slider (153) in the shape of a T-shaped block. The third slider (153) can be slidably disposed in the third slide groove (1521). When the material blocking mechanism (15) is in the unfolded state, the material blocking mechanism (15) blocks the receiving groove (111). When the material blocking mechanism (15) is in the retracted state, the material blocking mechanism (15) is located in the fixed groove (113).

6. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (17) is provided on the side of the box body (11) away from the fixing hole (112). A storage groove (171) is provided on the top of the storage box (17). A discharge hole (117) communicating with the receiving groove (111) is provided on the end face of the box body (11) away from the fixing hole (112). A through hole communicating with the discharge hole (117) is provided on the inner wall of the storage groove (171) facing the box body (11).

7. A quartz sand processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying device (2) includes an oven (21) disposed on one side of the box body (11). A suction mechanism (22) is provided on the side of the oven (21). The suction mechanism (22) includes a sand extractor (221) disposed on the side of the oven (21). One end of the sand extractor (221) is connected to a feed pipe (222) and a discharge pipe. The end of the feed pipe (222) away from the sand extractor (221) is inserted into the storage tank (171), and the end of the discharge pipe away from the sand extractor (221) is inserted into the oven (21).

8. The quartz sand processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening mechanism (12) is provided above the box (11). The screening mechanism (12) includes a support (121) provided above the box (11). A screening box (123) is slidably provided above the support (121). The screening box (123) has a screening groove (1232). The bottom wall of the screening groove (1232) has screening holes (1233).

9. A quartz sand processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cylinder (122) is provided above the support (121), and a fixing tube (1231) is provided on the end face of the screening box (123) facing the cylinder (122). The piston rod of the cylinder (122) is threadedly connected to the fixing tube (1231).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Magnetic separator for high-purity quartz sand

    CN218132511U

  • Magnetic deinking

    GB9425186D0