A heat curing molding device for cold shrink accessory products for busbar
By using lifting units, embracing units and molding units in the thermal curing molding device of the busbar cold shrinkage accessories, combined with positioning and limiting components, the problem of inaccurate position position and difficult to separate after forming is solved, and insulation is achieved The efficient forming and rapid cooling of the tube improve the preparation efficiency and molding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411392748.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
During the curing and forming process, existing busbar cold shrinkage accessories products have problems such as inaccurate placement position and difficult to quickly cool down and separate insulated pipes, which affects the preparation efficiency and molding effect.
A thermal curing forming device including a lifting unit, a gripping unit and a molding unit is designed, and positioning components and limiting components ensure the precise positioning of the stress cone and the shielding tube, and the rapid cooling and separation of the insulated tube is achieved through the inflatable assembly.
The molding effect and preparation efficiency of the insulated pipe are improved, and the consistency and quality of the insulated pipe after forming are ensured, and deformation problems caused by excessive sticking and tightening are avoided.
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Figure CN118893782B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rubber curing and molding, in particular to a heat curing and molding device for a cold shrink accessory product for a busbar. Background Art
[0002] Busbar cold shrink accessories are accessories used for busbar connection and insulation protection in power systems. They are easy to install and highly reliable and are mainly used in high-voltage power distribution devices, such as substations, factory distribution rooms and other places. Currently, busbar cold shrink accessories are made of shielding tubes and stress cones made of semi-conductive silicone rubber and are prepared by injecting insulating liquid silicone rubber at room temperature and curing it in a mold.
[0003] By using shielding tubes and stress cones, the electric field can be effectively dispersed, the stress caused by electric field concentration can be reduced, and the insulation performance can be improved. The insulating liquid silicone rubber has excellent electrical insulation properties and can effectively isolate the high voltage environment.
[0004] However, during the current molding process, the positions of the shielding tube and the stress cone cannot usually be accurately located, and there is a deviation in the positions of the shielding tube and the stress cone inside multiple molded insulating tubes of the same specification; secondly, the molded insulating tube is difficult to cool down quickly after thermosetting molding, and is tightly adhered to the mold, which increases the difficulty of separating the molded insulating tube from the module, which in turn affects the overall preparation efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a heat curing molding device for cold shrink accessory products for busbars, aiming to solve the problems caused by the curing molding of cold shrink accessory products in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a heat curing molding device for cold shrink accessory products for busbars, comprising: a bottom plate, and a lifting unit is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the bottom plate.
[0007] It also includes an embracing unit, which is provided with two embracing units and is symmetrically connected to the two lifting units up and down. The embracing unit includes a strip plate arranged between the two lifting units, and molding templates are installed at the front and rear ends of the strip plate. The upper ends of the two molding templates located above are symmetrically installed with injection molding tubes.
[0008] It also includes a molding unit, which is connected to the base plate. The molding unit includes an L-shaped support plate fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate by bolts, and molding components are symmetrically connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate. The left sides of two molding components are commonly connected to a limiting component connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate, and the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate is connected to a positioning component.
[0009] The molding component includes a cylindrical tube whose left end penetrates and is installed on the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate and is in a horizontal state. A sealing ring is installed at the left end of the outer surface of the cylindrical tube. An inflatable component is connected to the cylindrical tube, and a sealing component is connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube.
[0010] The positioning component includes four guide rods distributed in a rectangular shape and installed at the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate. A plurality of evenly distributed sliding blocks are slidably connected to the four guide rods. A cross through hole is opened in the middle of the sliding block. A positioning component is connected in the cross through hole. A pushing component is connected to the upper end of the sliding block.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting unit includes an L-shaped plate installed on the upper end of the base plate, a bidirectional hydraulic push rod is installed through the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate, and lifting plates are installed at both upper and lower ends of the bidirectional hydraulic push rod, and the lifting plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding molding template.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the embracing unit also includes a heating plate installed inside the molding template and having an arc-shaped structure, and the outer ring surface of the heating plate is provided with thermal insulation cotton, and the thermal insulation cotton is located inside the molding template.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting component includes a rectangular rod installed at the left end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate, and a limiting opening is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the rectangular rod. A sliding plate is slidingly sleeved on the rectangular rod, and the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left end of the sliding plate, and the limiting plate is snap-fitted with any of the limiting openings.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component also includes two positioning screws threadedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block and symmetrically distributed front and back, and a locking column is symmetrically arranged front and back above the sliding block. Rotating plates are installed on both ends of the left and right ends of the locking column, and the lower end of the rotating plate is hinged to the sliding block through a pin shaft with a torsion spring.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inflation component includes a pushing tube that is slidably connected to the left end wall of the cylindrical tube, the left end of the pushing tube is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, an air intake pipe is installed through the left end of the pushing tube, the air intake pipe passes through the sliding plate, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlet holes are opened on the wall of the pushing tube located inside the cylindrical tube, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed cylindrical rods are installed on the right end of the pushing tube through a connecting frame.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the inflation component also includes a movable plate sleeved on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod, the movable plate is provided with an inclined waist-shaped hole, the waist-shaped hole is slidably connected to the cylindrical rod, a connecting strip is installed at the end of the movable plate away from the axis of the cylindrical tube, a telescopic rod is installed between the end of the connecting strip away from the corresponding movable plate and the inner wall of the cylindrical tube, blocking strips fixedly connected to the connecting strip are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed rectangular through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the cylindrical tube wall, and the rectangular through holes are slidably matched with the corresponding blocking strips.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes two positioning rods which are symmetrically arranged front and back and slidably connected in the horizontal section of the cross-through hole, the opposite ends of the positioning rods are integrally formed with rectangular protrusions, a traction rope is commonly installed between the two positioning rods, a connecting spring is installed between the rectangular protrusions on the positioning rods and the vertical hole wall of the horizontal section of the cross-through hole, and the opposite ends of the positioning rods are provided with slopes.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a T-shaped plate slidably connected between the vertical sections of the cross through hole, the lower end of the vertical section of the T-shaped plate is located directly above the traction rope, a return spring is installed between the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate and the upper end of the sliding block, and the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces front and back.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sealing assembly includes a sealing sleeve in the shape of an "X" and sleeved on the right end of the cylindrical tube. A threaded column is installed at the inner end of the vertical section of the sealing sleeve, and the threaded column is threadedly connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube.
[0020] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial effects: 1. The positioning component used in the present invention can adjust the position to ensure the accuracy of the placement of the stress cone and the shielding tube during the molding process, and can ensure that the specifications of the insulating tube molded each time are consistent, thereby improving the molding effect of the insulating tube, and through the cooperation of the limiting component and the molding component to implement cooling and rapid separation, it is beneficial to improve the preparation efficiency and molding effect of the insulating tube.
[0021] 2. The limiting component and the molding component used in the present invention cooperate to blow air between the insulating tube and the molding component after the insulating tube is formed, which can not only achieve effective and rapid cooling of the insulating tube, but also completely separate the insulating tube from the surface of the molding component, thereby facilitating the removal of the insulating tube and avoiding the insulating tube from being deformed and unable to be restored due to excessive force applied during the removal process due to excessive adhesion, thereby ensuring the quality of the insulating tube molding.
[0022] 3. The embracing unit and the molding component used in the present invention are both double-station arranged, which effectively improves the efficiency of molding multiple insulating tubes. At the same time, the position of the positioning component is adjustable, and the molding device can mold insulating tubes of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the molding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle is shown.
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second viewing angle stereoscopic structure of the present invention is shown.
[0026] Figure 3 A front view of the present invention is shown.
[0027] Figure 4 A left side view of the present invention is shown.
[0028] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 Sectional view of AA.
[0029] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 Magnified view of the middle N region.
[0030] Figure 7 Shows Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of BB.
[0031] Figure 8 Shows Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of CC.
[0032] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 8 Magnified view of the X area in the middle.
[0033] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the molding component of the present invention is shown.
[0034] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of the positioning component of the present invention without the guide rail rod is shown.
[0035] Fig.12 The working schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.
[0036] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, lifting unit; 21, L-shaped plate; 22, two-way hydraulic push rod; 23, lifting plate; 3, embracing unit; 31, strip plate; 32, molding template; 33, injection molding tube; 34, heating plate; 35, insulation cotton; 4, molding unit; 41, L-shaped support plate; 42, molding component; 421, cylindrical tube; 422, sealing ring; 423, inflatable component; 4231, pushing tube; 4232, air inlet pipe; 4233, air outlet; 4234, cylindrical rod; 4235, moving plate; 4236, waist-shaped hole; 4237, connecting strip; 4 238. blocking strip; 4239. telescopic rod; 424. sealing assembly; 4241. sealing sleeve; 4242. threaded column; 43. limiting component; 431. rectangular rod; 432. limiting opening; 433. sliding plate; 434. limiting plate; 44. positioning component; 441. guide rod; 442. sliding block; 443. cross through hole; 444. positioning assembly; 4441. positioning rod; 4442. connecting spring; 4443. traction rope; 445. pushing assembly; 4451. T-plate; 4452. reset spring; 446. positioning screw; 447. rotating plate; 448. positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A device for hot-curing and forming a cold-shrink accessory product for a busbar comprises a base plate 1, and a lifting unit 2 is symmetrically installed on the upper end of the base plate 1.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lifting unit 2 includes an L-shaped plate 21 installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, a bidirectional hydraulic push rod 22 is installed through the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 21, and lifting plates 23 are installed at both upper and lower ends of the bidirectional hydraulic push rod 22.
[0040] During specific operation, the base plate 1 is initially fixed at the working position, and the base plate 1 fixes two bidirectional hydraulic push rods 22 through two L-shaped plates 21 , and the two bidirectional hydraulic push rods 22 are connected to the existing hydraulic pump.
[0041] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7The busbar cold shrink accessory product thermal curing molding device also includes a molding unit 4, which is connected to the base plate 1. The molding unit 4 includes an L-shaped support plate 41 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate 1 by bolts, and molding components 42 are symmetrically connected to the front and back of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41. The left sides of the two molding components 42 are commonly connected to a limiting component 43 connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41, and the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41 is connected to a positioning component 44.
[0042] During specific operation, initially, the L-shaped support plate 41 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by bolts, and the L-shaped support plate 41 fixes the two molding components 42 , the limiting component 43 and the positioning component 44 .
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The molding component 42 includes a cylindrical tube 421 whose left end is installed through the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41 and is in a horizontal state. A sealing ring 422 is installed at the left end of the outer surface of the cylindrical tube 421. An inflation component 423 is connected to the cylindrical tube 421, and a sealing component 424 is connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube 421.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The limiting component 43 includes a rectangular rod 431 installed at the left end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41, and a limiting opening 432 is symmetrically opened at the upper end of the rectangular rod 431. A sliding plate 433 is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod 431, and a limiting plate 434 is rotatably connected at the upper side of the left end of the sliding plate 433. The limiting plate 434 is snap-fitted with any of the limiting openings 432.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 The inflation component 423 includes a pushing tube 4231 that is slidably connected to the left end wall of the cylindrical tube 421. The left end of the pushing tube 4231 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 433. The left end of the pushing tube 4231 is penetrated by an air intake pipe 4232, and the air intake pipe 4232 penetrates the sliding plate 433.
[0046] During specific operation, the air inlet pipe 4232 is connected to the existing air pump outside before work. Initially, the sliding plate 433 slides to the limiting opening 432 on the left side, and the limiting plate 434 is engaged with the limiting opening 432 on the left side, thereby limiting the sliding plate 433. At this time, the sliding plate 433 drives the two pushing tubes 4231 to be in a sealed position, thereby making the cylindrical tube 421 in a sealed state.
[0047] See also Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A plurality of evenly distributed air outlet holes 4233 are provided on the wall of the pushing tube 4231 located inside the cylindrical tube 421, and a plurality of evenly distributed cylindrical rods 4234 are installed on the right end of the pushing tube 4231 through a connecting frame.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The inflatable component 423 also includes a movable plate 4235 sleeved on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod 4234, and an inclined waist-shaped hole 4236 is opened on the movable plate 4235, and the waist-shaped hole 4236 is slidably connected to the cylindrical rod 4234. A connecting strip 4237 is installed at the end of the movable plate 4235 away from the axis of the cylindrical tube 421, and a telescopic rod 4239 is installed between the end of the connecting strip 4237 away from the corresponding movable plate 4235 and the inner wall of the cylindrical tube 421, and blocking strips 4238 fixedly connected to the connecting strip 4237 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 4239. A plurality of rectangular through holes evenly distributed in the circumference are opened on the left and right sides of the tube wall of the cylindrical tube 421, and the rectangular through holes are slidably matched with the corresponding blocking strips 4238.
[0049] During specific operation, when the sliding plate 433 slides in the direction of the limiting opening 432 located on the left side, the sliding plate 433 drives the two pushing tubes 4231 to move, and the two pushing tubes 4231 slide in the corresponding waist-shaped holes 4236 through multiple cylindrical rods 4234 to drive the corresponding moving plates 4235 to move away from the axis of the cylindrical tube 421, and the moving plate 4235 drives the two blocking strips 4238 to engage with the corresponding rectangular through holes on the wall of the cylindrical tube 421 through the connecting strip 4237, so that the cylindrical tube 421 is in a sealed state, and the end of the blocking strip 4238 away from the connecting strip 4237 is flush with the outer wall of the cylindrical tube 421.
[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.11The positioning component 44 includes four guide rods 441 distributed in a rectangular shape and installed at the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 41. A plurality of evenly distributed sliding blocks 442 are slidably connected to the four guide rods 441. A cross through hole 443 is opened in the middle of the sliding block 442. A positioning component 444 is connected in the cross through hole 443. A pushing component 445 is connected to the upper end of the sliding block 442. The positioning component 44 also includes two positioning screws 446 threadedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block 442 and symmetrically distributed front and back. A locking column 448 is symmetrically arranged front and back above the sliding block 442. A rotating plate 447 is installed at both ends of the locking column 448. The lower end of the rotating plate 447 is hinged to the sliding block 442 through a pin shaft with a torsion spring.
[0051] During specific operation, according to the installation positions of the stress cone and the shielding tube, multiple sliding blocks 442 are pushed in sequence. After the sliding block 442 drives the positioning assembly 444 to move to the desired position, the two positioning screws 446 at the lower end of the sliding block 442 are rotated, and the upper end of the positioning screw 446 is tightly attached to the corresponding guide rod 441 on the lower side, thereby realizing the function of limiting and locking the sliding block 442.
[0052] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 The positioning assembly 444 includes two positioning rods 4441 which are symmetrically arranged front and back and slidably connected in the horizontal section of the cross hole 443. The opposite ends of the positioning rods 4441 are integrally formed with rectangular protrusions. A traction rope 4443 is installed between the two positioning rods 4441. A connecting spring 4442 is installed between the rectangular protrusion on the positioning rod 4441 and the vertical hole wall of the horizontal section of the cross hole 443. The opposite ends of the positioning rods 4441 are provided with slopes.
[0053] During specific operation, initially, the connecting spring 4442 is in a normal state. At this time, the end of the positioning rod 4441 located outside the sliding block 442 is close to the outer surface of the cylindrical tube 421. When the sliding block 442 slides, the two positioning rods 4441 are driven to move along the outer surfaces of the two cylindrical tubes 421. When the positioning rod 4441 moves to the working position and limits the sliding block 442, the No. 1 stress cone, the shielding tube and the No. 2 stress cone are sequentially placed on the cylindrical tube 421 and moved to the desired position (such as Fig.12 As shown in the figure, multiple positioning rods 4441 can ensure the accuracy of the moving positions of the No. 1 stress cone, the shielding tube and the No. 2 stress cone, avoid the phenomenon of inconsistent specifications of the insulating tube formed later, and improve the forming effect of the insulating tube. When the stress cone and the shielding tube slide on the cylindrical tube 421, they push the slope on the positioning rod 4441, and the positioning rod 4441 is forced to move into the sliding block 442, thereby avoiding the positioning rod 4441 blocking the stress cone and the shielding tube.
[0054] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The sealing assembly 424 includes a sealing sleeve 4241 which is sleeved on the right end of the cylindrical tube 421 and is in a "+" shape. A threaded column 4242 is installed at the inner end of the vertical section of the sealing sleeve 4241. The threaded column 4242 is threadedly connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube 421.
[0055] During specific operation, after the No. 1 stress cone, the shielding tube and the No. 2 stress cone are moved to the desired positions respectively, the sealing sleeve 4241 is sleeved on the right end of the cylindrical tube 421 , and the sealing sleeve 4241 is rotated, and the sealing sleeve 4241 is fixed on the cylindrical tube 421 through the threaded column 4242 .
[0056] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The heat curing molding device for cold shrink accessory products for busbar also includes an embracing unit 3, two of which are symmetrically connected to the two lifting units 2, and the embracing unit 3 includes a strip plate 31 arranged between the two lifting units 2, and molding templates 32 are installed at the front and rear ends of the strip plate 31. The lifting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding molding templates 32, and the upper ends of the two molding templates 32 located above are symmetrically installed with injection tubes 33.
[0057] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 The embracing unit 3 also includes a heating plate 34 installed inside the molding template 32 and having an arc-shaped structure. The outer ring surface of the heating plate 34 is provided with heat insulation cotton 35, and the heat insulation cotton 35 is located inside the molding template 32.
[0058] See also Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Fig.11 The pushing assembly 445 includes a T-shaped plate 4451 slidably connected between the vertical sections of the cross through hole 443, the lower end of the vertical section of the T-shaped plate 4451 is located directly above the traction rope 4443, a return spring 4452 is installed between the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate 4451 and the upper end of the sliding block 442, and the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate 4451 is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces front and back.
[0059] During specific operation, the injection tube 33 is connected to a container filled with insulating liquid silicone rubber, and the heating plate 34 is connected to an existing external power supply. When the sealing sleeve 4241 is sleeved on the cylindrical tube 421, the two bidirectional hydraulic push rods 22 are started, and the two bidirectional hydraulic push rods 22 drive the four molding templates 32 to move toward the two cylindrical tubes 421 respectively through the four lifting plates 23 until the opposite ends of the molding templates 32 on the upper and lower sides are tightly attached. At this time, the two molding templates 32 located on the outer side of the cylindrical tube 421 are respectively attached to the sealing ring 4 22 and the sealing sleeve 4241 are tightly attached, so that the space between the cylindrical tube 421 and the corresponding two molding templates 32 is in a sealed state. The four molding templates 32 move relative to each other and drive the two strip plates 31 to move relative to each other. The strip plate 31 located on the upper side pushes the T-plate 4451 during the downward movement. The lower end of the T-plate 4451 pushes the traction rope 4443. The traction rope 4443 is forced to drive the corresponding two positioning rods 4441 to move closer to each other, and the two positioning rods 4441 gradually move closer to each other. The two connecting springs 4442 are pulled away from the two cylindrical tubes 421 to avoid affecting the close contact of the two molding templates 32, thereby ensuring the integrity of the subsequent insulating tube molding. The T-plate 4451 continues to move downward and pushes the positioning column 448 through two inclined surfaces. The positioning column 448 is rotated by the two rotating plates 447. When the upper end of the T-plate 4451 moves to the lower end of the positioning column 448, the rotating plate 447 drives the positioning column 448 to reset through the torsion spring, thereby facilitating The T-plate 4451 is limited in the up and down directions by the locking column 448 to prevent the T-plate 4451 from being reset while the two strip plates 31 are reset, thereby avoiding scratches on the surface of the molded insulating tube. Subsequently, the insulating liquid silicone rubber is injected into the space around the two cylindrical tubes 421 through multiple injection tubes 33. When the space between the cylindrical tube 421 and the upper and lower molding templates 32 is filled with the insulating liquid silicone rubber, the heating plate 34 is started to heat and cure the insulating liquid silicone rubber.
[0060] After the heating plate 34 is heated for a period of time, the heating plate 34 is stopped, and the two bidirectional hydraulic push rods 22 drive the four molding templates 32 to separate and reset from each other through the four lifting plates 23. At this time, the insulating tube is thermoset and formed, and then the limit plate 434 is rotated to release the limit on the limit opening 432 on the left, and the sliding plate 433 is pushed. The sliding plate 433 moves to the limit opening 432 on the right, and then the limit plate 434 is matched with the limit opening 432 on the right. While the sliding plate 433 moves, the two pushing tubes 4231 are pushed. The two pushing tubes 4231 slide in the corresponding waist-shaped holes 4236 through multiple cylindrical rods 4234 and drive the corresponding moving plate 4235 to move toward the axis direction of the cylindrical tube 421. The moving plate 4235 drives the two blocking strips 4238 to separate from the corresponding rectangular through holes through the connecting strip 4237, and then the air pump is started, and the air pump passes the two intake pipes 4232 is injected into the two pushing tubes 4231, and then injected into the cylindrical tube 421 through the air outlet 4233 on the pushing tube 4231. The air is blown from the rectangular through hole to the inner side of the formed insulating tube, which can not only realize the rapid cooling of the thermosetting insulating tube, but also separate the insulating tube from the surface of the cylindrical tube 421, so as to facilitate the removal of the insulating tube from the cylindrical tube 421, and avoid the insulating tube from being deformed and unable to be restored due to excessive force applied during the removal process due to excessive adhesion, thereby ensuring the integrity of the removed insulating tube, and then remove the sealing sleeve 4241 from the cylindrical tube 421, and then remove the two insulating tubes from the two cylindrical tubes 421, and finally manually rotate the positioning column 448 to release the limit on the T-plate 4451, and the T-plate 4451 is reset by the reset spring 4452, and then repeat the previous insulating tube molding steps until the required number of insulating tubes are formed.
[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat curing molding device for a busbar cold shrink accessory product, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a lifting unit (2) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), characterized in that: Two embracing units (3) are provided and are symmetrically connected to the two lifting units (2) in an upper and lower manner. The embracing units (3) include a strip plate (31) provided between the two lifting units (2). The front and rear ends of the strip plate (31) are both provided with molding templates (32). The upper ends of the two molding templates (32) located at the top are both provided with injection molding tubes (33) symmetrically installed in a left-right manner. A shaping unit (4) is connected to the base plate (1), the shaping unit (4) comprising an L-shaped support plate (41) fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate (1) by bolts, the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41) is symmetrically connected to the shaping components (42) in the front and rear directions, the left sides of the two shaping components (42) are commonly connected to a limiting component (43) connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41), and the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41) is connected to a positioning component (44); The molding component (42) comprises a cylindrical tube (421) whose left end penetrates and is installed on the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41) and is in a horizontal state, a sealing ring (422) is installed at the left end of the outer surface of the cylindrical tube (421), an inflatable component (423) is connected to the cylindrical tube (421), and a sealing component (424) is connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube (421); The positioning component (44) comprises four guide rails (441) which are arranged in a rectangular shape and mounted on the right end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41); a plurality of evenly distributed sliding blocks (442) are slidably connected to the four guide rails (441); a cross through hole (443) is provided in the middle of the sliding block (442); a positioning component (444) is connected in the cross through hole (443); and a pushing component (445) is connected to the upper end of the sliding block (442); The limiting component (43) comprises a rectangular rod (431) installed at the left end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (41); a limiting opening (432) is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the rectangular rod (431); a sliding plate (433) is slidably sleeved on the rectangular rod (431); a limiting plate (434) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the left end of the sliding plate (433); and the limiting plate (434) is snap-fitted with any of the limiting openings (432); The inflation component (423) comprises a pushing tube (4231) that is slidably connected to the left end wall of the cylindrical tube (421); the left end of the pushing tube (4231) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (433); an air inlet pipe (4232) is installed through the left end of the pushing tube (4231); the air inlet pipe (4232) passes through the sliding plate (433); a plurality of evenly distributed air outlet holes (4233) are opened on the tube wall of the pushing tube (4231) located inside the cylindrical tube (421); and a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed cylindrical rods (4234) are installed on the right end of the pushing tube (4231) through a connecting frame; The inflatable component (423) also includes a movable plate (4235) sleeved on the outer surface of the cylindrical rod (4234), the movable plate (4235) is provided with an inclined waist-shaped hole (4236), the waist-shaped hole (4236) is slidably connected to the cylindrical rod (4234), a connecting strip (4237) is installed at one end of the movable plate (4235) away from the axis of the cylindrical tube (421), a telescopic rod (4239) is installed between one end of the connecting strip (4237) away from the corresponding movable plate (4235) and the inner wall of the cylindrical tube (421), and blocking strips (4238) fixedly connected to the connecting strip (4237) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod (4239), and a plurality of rectangular through holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are opened on the left and right sides of the tube wall of the cylindrical tube (421), and the rectangular through holes are slidably matched with the corresponding blocking strips (4238); The positioning assembly (444) comprises two positioning rods (4441) which are symmetrically arranged front and back and slidably connected in the horizontal section of the cross through hole (443), the opposite ends of the positioning rods (4441) are integrally formed with rectangular protrusions, a traction rope (4443) is installed between the two positioning rods (4441), a connecting spring (4442) is installed between the rectangular protrusion on the positioning rod (4441) and the vertical hole wall of the horizontal section of the cross through hole (443), and the opposite ends of the positioning rods (4441) are provided with slopes; The pushing assembly (445) comprises a T-shaped plate (4451) slidably connected between the vertical sections of the cross through hole (443), a return spring (4452) is installed between the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate (4451) and the upper end of the sliding block (442), and the lower end of the horizontal section of the T-shaped plate (4451) is symmetrically provided with inclined surfaces in front and back.
2. The device for thermally curing and forming a cold shrink accessory product for a busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (2) comprises an L-shaped plate (21) mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1); a bidirectional hydraulic push rod (22) is installed through the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (21); lifting plates (23) are installed at both upper and lower ends of the bidirectional hydraulic push rod (22); and the lifting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the corresponding molding template (32).
3. The device for thermally curing and forming a cold shrink accessory product for a busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embracing unit (3) further comprises a heating plate (34) installed inside the molding template (32) and having an arc-shaped structure, and the outer ring surface of the heating plate (34) is provided with heat insulation cotton (35), and the heat insulation cotton (35) is located inside the molding template (32).
4. The device for thermally curing and forming a cold shrink accessory product for a busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (44) also includes two positioning screws (446) threadedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (442) and symmetrically distributed front and back, and a locking column (448) is symmetrically arranged front and back above the sliding block (442), and a rotating plate (447) is installed on both ends of the left and right ends of the locking column (448), and the lower end of the rotating plate (447) is hinged to the sliding block (442) through a pin shaft with a torsion spring.
5. The device for thermally curing and forming a cold shrink accessory product for a busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (424) comprises a sealing sleeve (4241) which is sleeved on the right end of the cylindrical tube (421) and is in the shape of an "X". A threaded column (4242) is installed at the inner end of the vertical section of the sealing sleeve (4241). The threaded column (4242) is threadedly connected to the right end of the cylindrical tube (421).
Citation Information
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