A new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tool
By designing a new energy vehicle car brake disk processing and positioning, using the structure of guidance grooves, side wall clamps, and driving mechanisms to solve the problem of complex collision and use of clamping blocks and clamping blocks. The convenient placement reduces the number of drivers and reduces manufacturing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411405308.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automobile brake disc processing and positioning tooling is used to easily cause the brake disc to collide with the clamping block when picking and placing the automobile brake disc, causing damage. At the same time, it uses complex and has many driving parts.
Design a new energy vehicle brake disk processing and positioning worker, adopts the structure of installation seats, guidance grooves, side wall clamps, drivers, transmission components, and swing components. The center of the brake disc is reached and clamped, and the placement space is increased by swinging components and transmission components to reduce the number of drivers.
It improves the processing accuracy of the car brake disc, increases the placing space, is convenient for picking and placing the car brake disc, while reducing the number of drive parts and reducing the manufacturing cost of the workflow.
Smart Images

Figure CN118905986B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of positioning tooling, and in particular relates to a positioning tooling for processing brake discs of new energy vehicles. Background Art
[0002] The car brake disc refers to the annular component in the disc brake system, which rotates with the wheels while the vehicle is driving. When the driver steps on the brake pedal, the brake caliper clamps the brake disc to generate braking force, thereby stopping the wheels from rotating and stopping the vehicle.
[0003] Automobile brake discs need to be fixed during the processing, so a fixture is needed. The existing Chinese utility model patent (CN 111843885 B) discloses an automobile brake disc processing and positioning fixture. When in use, the first liquid inlet hole on the first rod and the second liquid inlet hole on the third rod are connected to a hydraulic system. The hydraulic system controls the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder, the horizontal movement of the second rod, and the vertical movement of the sliding column, so that the second rod drives the third rod to clamp the side wall of the automobile brake disc, and the sliding column drives the clamping block to clamp the upper end of the automobile brake disc.
[0004] The above method can clamp the side wall and the top of the automobile brake disc, thereby improving the fixing effect of the automobile brake disc. However, the clamping block is always facing the placement direction of the automobile brake disc, and the clamping block will occupy the placement space of the automobile brake disc, thereby reducing the utilization rate of the placement space of the automobile brake disc on the positioning tool. When taking and placing the automobile brake disc, the automobile brake disc is easy to collide with the clamping block, and there is a problem of damaging the automobile brake disc and the clamping block. In addition, when the existing automobile brake disc processing positioning tool is in use, it is necessary to use a hydraulic system to drive the hydraulic cylinder, the second rod and the sliding column as driving parts, resulting in more driving parts and the use of the positioning tool is more complicated. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling, aiming to solve the problem that the vehicle brake disc is easily collided with the clamping block when taking and placing the vehicle brake disc, thereby damaging the vehicle brake disc and the clamping block.
[0006] The present invention is implemented in this way. A new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tool comprises a mounting seat and an avoidance hole arranged in the middle of the mounting seat, and also comprises: a plurality of guide grooves evenly arranged in an annular shape on the mounting seat, and a plurality of the guide grooves are arranged radially; a plurality of the guide grooves are slidably connected with side wall clamps, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat. Under the guiding action of the plurality of guide grooves, the driving mechanism is used to drive the plurality of side wall clamps to move synchronously toward or in the opposite direction; the upper ends of the plurality of side wall clamps are rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve one, and the plurality of the rotating sleeves one are vertically slidably connected with telescopic rods; a plurality of The side wall clamps are all provided with a transmission assembly. After the side wall clamps move to contact the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the transmission assembly drives the telescopic rod to move downward through the driving mechanism; a movable groove is provided at the lower end of the rotating sleeve in the side wall clamps, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spring 1, and the end of the spring 1 is fixed to the bottom of the movable groove; a top pressure plate is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of side wall clamps are all provided with a swinging assembly. When the side wall clamps are in contact with the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the swinging assembly drives the rotating sleeve 1 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 1 drives the telescopic rod to rotate, and the telescopic rod drives the top pressure plate to rotate to above the automobile brake disc.
[0007] According to a further technical solution, a horizontal protrusion is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat, and a mounting hole is provided on the horizontal protrusion.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the swing assembly includes a sliding groove arranged on the side wall clamping block, and a pushing block is slidably connected in the sliding groove; one end of the pushing block faces the center of the mounting seat, and the other end of the pushing block extends into the movable groove; the end of the pushing block extending into the movable groove is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve one; a spring two is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block, and the end of the spring two is fixedly connected in the sliding groove.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the driving mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 2 rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat, and a rotating assembly is provided on the mounting seat, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating sleeve 2 to rotate; a rotating ring is fixed on the rotating sleeve 2, and a plurality of inclined grooves are evenly arranged in an annular shape on the rotating ring, and the lower ends of the plurality of side wall clamps are connected to a driving shaft through a transmission assembly, and the driving shaft is slidably connected in the inclined groove.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the rotating assembly includes an outer gear ring fixed on the rotating sleeve 2, and a fixed horizontal plate fixed on the mounting seat; a guide groove is provided on the fixed horizontal plate, and a movable rack is slidably connected in the guide groove, and a cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable rack.
[0011] According to a further technical solution, the transmission assembly includes an arc-shaped plate fixed to the lower end of the side wall clamp, and an arc-shaped slide groove is arranged on the arc-shaped plate; an arc-shaped slider is slidably connected in the arc-shaped slide groove, and the pushing shaft is fixed to the lower end of the arc-shaped slider; a connecting rope is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod, and the connecting rope passes downward through the side wall clamp and is fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped slider.
[0012] According to a further technical solution, the sides of the multiple side wall clamps facing each other are all chamfered, and the sides of the multiple side wall clamps facing each other are all installed with rubber pads or silicone pads.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The driving mechanism is used to drive multiple side wall clamps to move synchronously towards each other. The multiple side wall clamps that move synchronously can correct the center of the automobile brake disc, and then calibrate the position of the automobile brake disc after clamping, thereby improving the subsequent processing accuracy of the automobile brake disc;
[0015] 2. When multiple side wall clamps are in contact with the side wall of the automobile brake disc and cannot continue to move toward each other, multiple side wall clamps clamp and fix the side wall of the automobile brake disc. When the side wall clamps are in contact with the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the swing assembly drives the rotating sleeve to rotate, the rotating sleeve drives the telescopic rod to rotate, and the telescopic rod drives the top pressure plate to rotate above the automobile brake disc. The rotation setting of the top pressure plate can increase the placement space of the automobile brake disc, which is convenient for taking and placing the automobile brake disc;
[0016] 3. By setting up a swing assembly, a driving mechanism and a transmission assembly, the clamping and fixing of the side wall and the top of the automobile brake disc and the back and forth swing of the top pressure plate can be completed only by the extension and retraction of a single driving member of the cylinder, thereby effectively reducing the number of driving members and reducing the manufacturing cost of the tooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 The present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from an upward perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the mounting base;
[0020] Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from an upward perspective;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle side wall clamp and the curved plate;
[0022] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure from an upward perspective;
[0023] Figure 7 The present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle side wall clamp;
[0024] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure from an upward perspective;
[0025] Fig. 9 The present invention provides Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings: mounting seat 101, guide groove 102, side wall clamping block 103, rotating sleeve 104, telescopic rod 105, top pressure plate 106, spring 107, avoidance hole 108, horizontal protrusion 109, mounting hole 110, movable groove 111, swing component 2, sliding groove 201, pushing block 202, spring 203, connecting rod 204, driving mechanism 3, rotating ring 301, inclined slide groove 302, pushing shaft 303, rotating sleeve 2 304, transmission component 4, arc plate 401, arc slide groove 402, arc slider 403, connecting rope 404, rotating component 5, cylinder 501, outer gear ring 502, fixed horizontal plate 503, guide slide groove 504, movable rack 505. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling is provided for an embodiment of the present invention, including a mounting seat 101, and an avoidance hole 108 arranged in the middle of the mounting seat 101, and also including: a plurality of guide grooves 102 uniformly arranged in an annular manner on the mounting seat 101, and the plurality of guide grooves 102 are arranged radially; a plurality of the guide grooves 102 are slidably connected with side wall clamps 103, and a driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat 101. Under the guiding action of the plurality of guide grooves 102, the driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the plurality of side wall clamps 103 to move synchronously toward or in the opposite direction; the upper ends of the plurality of side wall clamps 103 are rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 104, and the plurality of rotating sleeves 104 are vertically slidably connected with telescopic rods 105; the plurality of side wall clamps 103 are provided with a transmission assembly 4, and the side wall clamps 10 3 moves to contact the side wall of the automobile brake disc, and the transmission component 4 drives the telescopic rod 105 to move downward through the driving mechanism 3; a movable groove 111 is provided at the lower end of the rotating sleeve 104 in the side wall clamp 103, and a spring 107 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 105, and the end of the spring 107 is fixed to the bottom of the movable groove 111; a top pressure plate 106 is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod 105, and a plurality of the side wall clamps 103 are provided with a swing component 2. When the side wall clamp 103 contacts the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the swing component 2 drives the rotating sleeve 104 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 104 drives the telescopic rod 105 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to rotate to the top of the automobile brake disc; a horizontal protrusion 109 is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat 101, and a mounting hole 110 is provided on the horizontal protrusion 109.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, bolts can be passed through the mounting hole 110 to install the mounting seat 101 through the bolts. In the initial state, the spring 107 pushes the telescopic rod 105 upward, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to be in a high position. The multiple top pressure plates 106 are connected end to end to form a circle (that is, the top pressure plates 106 face the avoidance hole 108), and the multiple side wall clamps 103 are away from each other. When in use, the automobile brake disc is placed on the mounting seat 101. When the middle protrusion of the automobile brake disc is facing downward, the middle protrusion of the automobile brake disc extends into the avoidance hole 108. Under the guiding action of the multiple guide grooves 102, the driving mechanism 3 drives the multiple side wall clamps 103 to move toward each other synchronously. The multiple side wall clamps 103 that move synchronously can correct the center of the automobile brake disc, and then calibrate the position of the automobile brake disc after clamping, thereby improving the subsequent processing of the automobile brake disc. Precision, until multiple side wall clamps 103 are in contact with the side walls of the automobile brake disc and cannot continue to move toward each other, multiple side wall clamps 103 clamp and fix the side walls of the automobile brake disc. When the side wall clamps 103 are in contact with the side walls of the automobile brake disc, the swing assembly 2 drives the rotating sleeve 104 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve 104 drives the telescopic rod 105 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to rotate to above the automobile brake disc. Through the rotation setting of the top pressure plate 106, the placement space of the automobile brake disc can be increased, which is convenient for taking and placing the automobile brake disc. After multiple side wall clamps 103 clamp the side walls of the automobile brake disc, the transmission assembly 4 drives the telescopic rod 105 to move downward through the driving mechanism 3, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to move downward, so that the top pressure plate 106 clamps the top of the automobile brake disc, thereby completing the positioning and clamping of the automobile brake disc.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the swing assembly 2 includes a sliding groove 201 arranged on the side wall clamping block 103, and a pushing block 202 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 201; one end of the pushing block 202 faces the center of the mounting seat 101, and the other end of the pushing block 202 extends into the movable groove 111; the end of the pushing block 202 extending into the movable groove 111 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 204, and the end of the connecting rod 204 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve 104; a spring 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block 202, and the end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 201.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, the spring 203 pushes the push block 202, the push block 202 extends out of the side wall clamp 103, and the multiple top pressure plates 106 are connected end to end to form a circle (that is, the top pressure plate 106 faces the avoidance hole 108); when the side wall clamp 103 contacts the automobile brake disc, the automobile brake disc overcomes the elastic force of the spring 203 and pushes the push block 202 to move relative to the side wall clamp 103, the push block 202 pushes the rotating sleeve 104 to rotate through the connecting rod 204, the rotating sleeve 104 drives the telescopic rod 105 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 105 is rotated. 5 drives the top pressure plate 106 to rotate, and then the top pressure plate 106 faces the avoidance hole 108, so that the top pressure plate 106 rotates to the top of the automobile brake disc; when the side wall clamping block 103 is away from the automobile brake disc, the pushing block 202 is not pushed by the automobile brake disc, and the spring 203 pushes the pushing block 202 to move in the opposite direction. The moving pushing block 202 pushes the rotating sleeve 104 to reverse through the connecting rod 204, and the rotating sleeve 104 drives the telescopic rod 105 to reverse, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to reverse, so that the top pressure plate 106 is separated from the top of the automobile brake disc.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 3 includes a rotating sleeve 304 rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat 101, and a rotating assembly 5 is provided on the mounting seat 101, and the rotating assembly 5 is used to drive the rotating sleeve 304 to rotate; a rotating ring 301 is fixed on the rotating sleeve 304, and a plurality of inclined grooves 302 are evenly arranged on the rotating ring 301 in an annular shape, and the lower ends of the plurality of side wall clamps 103 are connected to a driving shaft 303 through a transmission assembly 4, and the driving shaft 303 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 302; the rotating assembly 5 includes an outer toothed ring 502 fixed on the rotating sleeve 304, and a fixed horizontal plate 503 fixed on the mounting seat 101; the fixed A guide groove 504 is provided on the fixed horizontal plate 503, and a movable rack 505 is slidably connected in the guide groove 504. A cylinder 501 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat 101, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the movable rack 505; the transmission assembly 4 includes an arc-shaped plate 401 fixed to the lower end of the side wall clamp 103, and an arc-shaped groove 402 is provided on the arc-shaped plate 401; an arc-shaped slider 403 is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 402, and the driving shaft 303 is fixed to the lower end of the arc-shaped slider 403; a connecting rope 404 is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod 105, and the connecting rope 404 passes downward through the side wall clamp 103 and is fixed to the side wall of the arc-shaped slider 403.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cylinder 501 is extended, the cylinder 501 drives the movable rack 505 to move, the movable rack 505 drives the outer gear ring 502 to rotate, the outer gear ring 502 drives the rotating sleeve 304 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 304 drives the rotating ring 301 to rotate, the rotating ring 301 pushes the driving shaft 303 through the inclined slide groove 302, and under the guidance of the guide groove 102, the driving shaft 303 drives the side wall clamp 103 to move through the arc-shaped slider 403 and the arc-shaped plate 401 (at this time, the spring The spring 107 pushes the telescopic rod 105 upward, and the telescopic rod 105 pulls one end of the connecting rope 404, and the other end of the connecting rope 404 pulls the arc-shaped slider 403, thereby limiting the movement of the arc-shaped slider 403 in the arc-shaped slide groove 402), thereby causing the multiple side wall clamps 103 to move toward each other synchronously, until the multiple side wall clamps 103 are in contact with the automobile brake disc and cannot move further, the rotating ring 301 that continues to rotate overcomes the elastic force of the spring 107 and drives the arc-shaped slider 403 in the arc-shaped slide groove 402. The arc-shaped slider 403 moves in the slide groove 402, and the arc-shaped slider 403 pulls one end of the connecting rope 404, and the other end of the connecting rope 404 pulls the telescopic rod 105 downward to move, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to move downward, and the top pressure plate 106 moving downward clamps the top upper end of the automobile brake disc; after the automobile brake disc is processed, when it needs to be removed from the mounting seat 101, the cylinder 501 contracts, the rotating ring 301 reverses, and the spring 107 pushes the telescopic rod 105 upward to reset, and the telescopic rod 105 pulls one end of the connecting rope 404, and the other end of the connecting rope 404 pulls the arc-shaped slider 403, thereby limiting the arc-shaped slider 403 from moving in the reverse direction in the arc-shaped slide groove 402 and resetting; by setting the swing component 2, the driving mechanism 3 and the transmission component 4, only through the extension and retraction of the cylinder 501, the side wall and the top of the automobile brake disc can be clamped and fixed, and the top pressure plate 106 can swing back and forth, thereby effectively reducing the number of driving parts and reducing the manufacturing cost of the tooling.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sides of the multiple side wall clamps 103 facing each other are all chamfered, and the sides of the multiple side wall clamps 103 facing each other are all installed with rubber pads or silicone pads.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rounded corners of the side wall clamp block 103 can improve the clamping accuracy of the side wall clamp block 103, and the provision of a rubber pad or a silicone pad can avoid damage to the automobile brake disc due to excessive clamping force.
[0037] The above embodiment of the present invention provides a new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling. In the initial state, the spring 107 pushes the telescopic rod 105 upward, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to be in a high position. The multiple top pressure plates 106 are connected end to end to form a circle (that is, the top pressure plates 106 face the avoidance hole 108), and the multiple side wall clamps 103 are away from each other. When in use, the vehicle brake disc is placed on the mounting seat 101. When the middle protrusion of the vehicle brake disc faces downward, the middle protrusion of the vehicle brake disc extends into the avoidance hole 108, the cylinder 501 extends, and the cylinder 501 drives the movable rack 505 to move, and the movable rack 505 drives the outer gear ring 502 to rotate, and the outer gear ring 502 drives the rotating The movable sleeve 304 rotates, and the rotating sleeve 304 drives the rotating ring 301 to rotate. The rotating ring 301 pushes the driving shaft 303 through the inclined slide groove 302. Under the guiding action of the guide groove 102, the driving shaft 303 drives the side wall clamp 103 to move through the arc-shaped slider 403 and the arc plate 401 (at this time, the spring 107 pushes the telescopic rod 105 upward, the telescopic rod 105 pulls one end of the connecting rope 404, and the other end of the connecting rope 404 pulls the arc-shaped slider 403, thereby limiting the movement of the arc-shaped slider 403 in the arc-shaped slide groove 402), thereby making the multiple side wall clamps 103 move toward each other synchronously, and the multiple side wall clamps 103 that move synchronously can correct the center of the automobile brake disc, thereby The position of the automobile brake disc after clamping is calibrated to improve the subsequent processing accuracy of the automobile brake disc, until multiple side wall clamping blocks 103 are in contact with the side walls of the automobile brake disc and cannot continue to move toward each other, multiple side wall clamping blocks 103 clamp and fix the side walls of the automobile brake disc, when the side wall clamping blocks 103 are in contact with the side walls of the automobile brake disc, the automobile brake disc overcomes the elastic force of the spring 203 and pushes the pushing block 202 to move relative to the side wall clamping block 103, the pushing block 202 pushes the rotating sleeve 104 to rotate through the connecting rod 204, the rotating sleeve 104 drives the telescopic rod 105 to rotate, the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to rotate, and then the top pressure plate 106 is directed toward the avoidance hole 108, so that the top pressure plate 106 is 6 is rotated to the top of the automobile brake disc, and the placement space of the automobile brake disc can be increased by the rotation setting of the top pressure plate 106, which is convenient for taking and placing the automobile brake disc; and when the multiple side wall clamping blocks 103 are in contact with the automobile brake disc and cannot move further, the rotating ring 301 that continues to rotate overcomes the elastic force of the spring 107 and drives the arc-shaped slider 403 to move in the arc-shaped slide groove 402, and the arc-shaped slider 403 pulls one end of the connecting rope 404, and the other end of the connecting rope 404 pulls the telescopic rod 105 downward to move, and the telescopic rod 105 drives the top pressure plate 106 to move downward, and the top pressure plate 106 that moves downward clamps the top upper end of the automobile brake disc, thereby completing the positioning and clamping of the automobile brake disc.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tool, comprising a mounting seat (101), and an avoidance hole (108) arranged in the middle of the mounting seat (101), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of guide grooves (102) are evenly arranged in an annular shape on the mounting seat (101), wherein the plurality of guide grooves (102) are arranged radially; The plurality of guide grooves (102) are all slidably connected with side wall clamping blocks (103); a driving mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of the mounting seat (101); and under the guiding action of the plurality of guide grooves (102), the driving mechanism (3) is used to drive the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103) to move synchronously in opposite directions or towards each other; The upper ends of the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103) are all rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (104), and the plurality of rotating sleeves (104) are all vertically slidably connected to a telescopic rod (105); A transmission assembly (4) is provided on each of the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103); after the side wall clamping blocks (103) move to contact the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the transmission assembly (4) drives the telescopic rod (105) to move downward via the driving mechanism (3); A movable groove (111) is provided in the side wall clamping block (103) at the lower end of the rotating sleeve (104); a spring (107) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (105); and a distal end of the spring (107) is fixed to the bottom of the movable groove (111); A top pressure plate (106) is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic rod (105), and a plurality of the side wall clamps (103) are each provided with a swing assembly (2). When the side wall clamps (103) are in contact with the side wall of the automobile brake disc, the swing assembly (2) drives the rotating sleeve (104) to rotate, the rotating sleeve (104) drives the telescopic rod (105) to rotate, and the telescopic rod (105) drives the top pressure plate (106) to rotate to above the automobile brake disc; The swing assembly (2) comprises a sliding groove (201) provided on the side wall clamping block (103), and a pushing block (202) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (201); One end of the pushing block (202) faces the center of the mounting seat (101), and the other end of the pushing block (202) extends into the movable groove (111); One end of the pushing block (202) extending into the movable groove (111) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (204), and the end of the connecting rod (204) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve (104); A second spring (203) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing block (202), and the end of the second spring (203) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove (201).
2. The new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A horizontal protrusion (109) is provided on the side wall of the mounting seat (101), and a mounting hole (110) is provided on the horizontal protrusion (109).
3. The new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating sleeve (304) rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting seat (101), and a rotating assembly (5) is provided on the mounting seat (101), and the rotating assembly (5) is used to drive the second rotating sleeve (304) to rotate; A rotating ring (301) is fixed on the rotating sleeve (304), and a plurality of inclined sliding grooves (302) are evenly arranged in an annular shape on the rotating ring (301). The lower ends of the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103) are connected to a driving shaft (303) via a transmission assembly (4), and the driving shaft (303) is slidably connected in the inclined sliding groove (302).
4. The new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises an outer gear ring (502) fixed on the second rotating sleeve (304), and a fixed transverse plate (503) fixed on the mounting seat (101); The fixed horizontal plate (503) is provided with a guide slot (504), a movable rack (505) is slidably connected in the guide slot (504), a cylinder (501) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat (101), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the movable rack (505).
5. The new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises an arc-shaped plate (401) fixed at the lower end of the side wall clamping block (103), and an arc-shaped sliding groove (402) is provided on the arc-shaped plate (401); An arc-shaped slide block (403) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped slide groove (402), and the driving shaft (303) is fixed at the lower end of the arc-shaped slide block (403); A connecting rope (404) is fixed to the lower end of the telescopic rod (105), and the connecting rope (404) passes downward through the side wall clamping block (103) and is fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped sliding block (403).
6. The new energy vehicle brake disc processing and positioning tooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sides of the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103) facing each other are all rounded, and the sides of the plurality of side wall clamping blocks (103) facing each other are all installed with rubber pads or silicone pads.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A positioning fixture for machining automotive brake discs
CN111843885B
Adjustable tool clamp
CN117325103A
Clamping and positioning device for automobile brake disc machining
CN117506833A