Edible oil extraction equipment and process

By designing a edible oil extraction equipment with a rotating extraction barrel and a press plate, the problem of low tea oil extraction efficiency is solved by using centrifugal force and vibration mechanism, and efficient and rapid tea oil extraction and refining is achieved.

CN118909692BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23INNER MONGOLIA GUHAHE GRAIN & OIL IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411188660.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tea oil extraction equipment, tea oil can only flow naturally, resulting in most tea oil remaining on the pressure plate and low extraction efficiency.

Method used

A edible oil extraction equipment is designed, including a rotating extraction barrel and a stacked pressure plate. By driving the motor to drive the extraction barrel to rotate, the pressure plate and the tea oil cake rotate, and efficiently collect tea oil using centrifugal force and vibration mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the extraction efficiency of tea oil, reduces tea oil residues, shortens the extraction time, and ensures the oil output of tea oil cakes through heating and insulation mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an edible oil extraction device and a process thereof, belonging to the technical field of edible oil extraction. An edible oil extraction device comprises a base, and also comprises: a top frame fixedly connected to the base, wherein an extraction barrel is rotatably mounted on the base, wherein mutually stacked pressure plates are arranged in the extraction barrel, and a driving part for driving the extraction barrel to rotate is arranged on the base; a lifting device fixedly mounted on the top frame, wherein a pressure block facing the extraction barrel is rotatably mounted at the telescopic end of the lifting device; the present invention can make the tea oil on the pressure plate efficiently collected into the extraction barrel under the action of centrifugal force, and the tea oil in the tea oil cake can also be discharged more efficiently, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of the tea oil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil extraction, and in particular to edible oil extraction equipment and a process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Edible oil refers to animal or vegetable oils used in the process of making food. Due to the source of raw materials, processing technology and quality, most common edible oils are vegetable oils, including rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil, grapeseed oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil, etc. Among them, tea oil is a very popular edible oil, which comes from the seeds of the tea tree. It is known for its unique health benefits and nutritional value, and is often used in cooking, seasoning, and skin care and beauty products.

[0003] There are many methods for extracting tea oil, among which pressing is the most widely used method for tea oil, which can effectively ensure the aroma and nutritional components of tea oil. In the process of tea oil extraction, the pressing plate only acts on the linear movement of the pressed tea oil cake, so the tea oil can only flow naturally downward into the oil tank, which will cause most of the tea oil to remain on the pressing plate, and it takes more time to squeeze out the tea oil in the tea oil cake, which is not convenient for the extraction and collection of tea oil. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that tea oil can only flow naturally downward into the oil tank, which will cause most of the tea oil to remain on the pressing plate, and to propose an edible oil extraction device and a process thereof.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An edible oil extraction device comprises a base, and also comprises: a top frame fixedly connected to the base, wherein an extraction barrel is rotatably mounted on the base, wherein mutually stacked pressure plates are arranged in the extraction barrel, and a driving part for driving the extraction barrel to rotate is arranged on the base; and a lifting device fixedly mounted on the top frame, wherein a pressure block facing the extraction barrel is rotatably mounted on the telescopic end of the lifting device.

[0007] In order to enable the pressure plate to rotate continuously, preferably, the driving part includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the base, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with a driving gear, wherein a pillar is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extraction barrel, and a driven gear meshing with the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the pillar.

[0008] In order to make the pressure plate vibrate, preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of sliding holes arranged at equal intervals, a sliding column is slidably installed in each sliding hole, and one end of the sliding column extends out of the outer wall of the pressure plate, wherein a reciprocating part for driving the sliding column to reciprocate along the sliding hole is provided on the top frame, and a knocking part is provided between the outer wall of the sliding column and the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0009] In order to enable the sliding column to slide back and forth in the sliding hole, the reciprocating part further includes a column rotatably connected to the lower end of the top frame, the end of the column extends into the extraction barrel and fits against the outer wall of the pressure plate, and a first spring is installed between the sliding column and the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0010] In order to make the pressure plate vibrate, the knocking part further includes a plurality of protrusions fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole, the outer wall of the sliding column is provided with a sliding groove, and a knocking block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, wherein a second spring is installed between the knocking block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, and when the sliding column slides in the sliding hole, the protrusion will slide over the plurality of knocking blocks in sequence.

[0011] In order to facilitate the collection and refining of tea oil, further, a boss is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the extraction barrel, and an annular groove is formed between the outer wall of the boss and the inner wall of the extraction barrel, wherein the lower end of the column extends into the annular groove and a stirring rod is fixedly installed thereon, a ring gear is fixedly installed on the extraction barrel, and a passive gear meshing with the ring gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column.

[0012] In order to facilitate the addition of acid solution into tea oil, further, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame, a feed port is opened on the top of the water tank, an inner tube connected to the water tank is provided inside the column, a valve is installed in the inner tube, and a water outlet hole connected to the inner tube is provided on the stirring rod.

[0013] In order to facilitate the collection of tea oil, further, the outer wall of the lower end of the extraction barrel is fixedly connected to a ring box, the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with an inner hole extending into the annular box, the lower end of the annular box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and valves are fixedly installed in the inner hole and the discharge pipe.

[0014] In order to facilitate filtering out impurities in the tea oil, further, a mounting groove is provided at the upper end of the annular box, and a filter plate extending to the top of the annular box is inserted into the mounting groove.

[0015] An edible oil extraction process, the operating steps are as follows:

[0016] Step 1: placing tea oil cakes in the gap between multiple stacked pressing plates;

[0017] Step 2: Use the lifting device to drive the pressure block to press on the top pressure plate;

[0018] Step 3: Make the extraction barrel drive the pressing plate and the tea oil cake to rotate;

[0019] Step 4: Make the rotating platen vibrate continuously;

[0020] Step 5: Mixing tea oil with the diluted acid solution;

[0021] Step 6: Filter out impurities in tea oil.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an edible oil extraction device having the following

[0023] Beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The edible oil extraction equipment drives the extraction barrel to rotate through a driving motor, and the extraction barrel will drive the internal pressing plate and tea oil cake to rotate. The tea oil on the pressing plate will be efficiently collected into the extraction barrel under the action of centrifugal force, and the tea oil in the tea oil cake will also be more efficiently discharged, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of tea oil.

[0025] 2. The edible oil extraction equipment drives the sliding column to revolve around its axis through the pressing plate. The sliding column also drives the knocking block to repeatedly knock the protrusion, so that the protrusion drives the pressing plate to vibrate. The pressing plate transmits the vibration to the tea oil cake, so that the tea oil in the tea oil cake can be discharged more efficiently, thereby significantly improving the extraction efficiency of the tea oil.

[0026] 3. The edible oil extraction equipment can generate heat under the action of friction after the protrusion is hit for many times, so that the pressing plate can generate heat. The generated heat can heat and keep the tea oil cake warm, so that the tea oil cake is not easy to cool down quickly, so as to ensure the oil output of the tea oil cake.

[0027] 4. The edible oil extraction equipment can drive the stored tea oil to rotate synchronously through the rotating extraction barrel. At this time, the column inserted in the annular groove can stir the tea oil to fully mix the diluted acid solution with the extracted tea oil, thereby quickly completing the degumming process of the tea oil to improve the quality of the tea oil.

[0028] 5. The edible oil extraction equipment drives the annular gear to rotate through the extraction barrel, and the annular gear drives the passive gear to rotate, and the passive gear drives the column to rotate, and the column drives the stirring rod to stir the tea oil in the annular groove, so that the tea oil can be degummed more efficiently, further improving the final quality of the tea oil.

[0029] 6. The edible oil extraction equipment opens the valve in the inner hole, and the tea oil and floating objects in the annular groove flow into the annular box through the inner hole, and the impurities are filtered out by the filter plate under the action of centrifugal force, so as to automatically complete the filtering and refining of the tea oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure plate of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a pressure plate of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sliding column of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a column of an edible oil extraction device proposed by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 The invention provides an edible oil extraction device Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0038] In the figure: 1. base; 2. top frame; 3. support; 4. extraction barrel; 5. boss; 6. annular groove; 7. pressure plate; 8. lifting device; 9. pressure block; 10. driving motor; 11. driving gear; 12. driven gear; 13. sliding hole; 14. sliding column; 15. first spring; 16. projection; 17. slide groove; 18. knocking block; 19. column; 20. second spring; 21. annular box; 22. filter plate; 23. stirring rod; 24. inner hole; 25. driven gear; 26. inner tube; 27. annular gear; 28. projection; 29. ​​mounting groove; 30. feed inlet; 31. water outlet; 32. water tank; 33. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 , an edible oil extraction device, comprising a base 1 for supporting the entire device, and also comprising: a top frame 2, fixedly connected to the base 1, wherein a cylindrical extraction barrel 4 is rotatably mounted on the base 1, and a mutually stacked pressing plate 7 is arranged in the extraction barrel 4, the pressing plate 7 has a disc-shaped shape, and the pressing plate 7 is used to squeeze tea oil cakes, and a driving unit for driving the extraction barrel 4 to rotate is provided on the base 1; the driving unit comprises a driving motor 10 fixedly mounted on the base 1, and a driving gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, wherein a pillar 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extraction barrel 4, and a driven gear 12 meshingly connected with the driving gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the pillar 3, and a lifting device 8 is fixedly mounted on the top frame 2, and the lifting device 8 is a hydraulic cylinder, wherein a pressing block 9 facing the extraction barrel 4 is rotatably mounted at the telescopic end of the lifting device 8.

[0043] Specifically, when in use, the tea oil cake is placed in the gap between multiple stacked pressure plates 7, and then the pressure block 9 is driven by the lifting device 8 to press on the top pressure plate 7. The tea oil cake in the gap between the pressure plates 7 will be squeezed to extract the tea oil. During this period, the drive motor 10 is started, and the drive motor 10 can drive the active gear 11 to rotate, and the active gear 11 will drive the support 3 to rotate through the driven gear 12, and the support 3 will drive the extraction barrel 4 to rotate, and the extraction barrel 4 will drive the internal pressure plate 7 and tea oil cake to rotate, and the tea oil on the pressure plate 7 will be efficiently collected into the extraction barrel 4 under the action of centrifugal force, and the tea oil in the tea oil cake will also be more efficiently discharged, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of the tea oil.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, and further, a specific implementation scheme for causing the pressing plate 7 to vibrate is specifically added.

[0046] The circumferential outer wall of the above-mentioned pressure plate 7 is provided with a plurality of sliding holes 13 arranged at equal intervals. The number of the sliding holes 13 is 6-12, and the preferred number in this application is 6, and the sliding hole 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the pressure plate 7, and a sliding column 14 is slidably installed in each sliding hole 13, and one end of the sliding column 14 extends out of the outer wall of the pressure plate 7, wherein a reciprocating portion for driving the sliding column 14 to reciprocate along the sliding hole 13 is provided on the top frame 2, wherein the reciprocating portion includes a column 19 rotatably connected to the lower end of the top frame 2, and the column 19 is cylindrical in shape, and the end of the column 19 extends into the extraction barrel 4 and fits against the outer wall of the pressure plate 7, a first spring 15 is installed between the sliding column 14 and the inner wall of the sliding hole 13, and a knocking portion is provided between the outer wall of the sliding column 14 and the inner wall of the sliding hole 13.

[0047] Specifically, during the rotation of the pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 will drive the sliding column 14 to revolve around its axis, and the ends of the plurality of sliding columns 14 will slide over the column 19 in sequence. When pressing against the column 19, the sliding column 14 will slide into the sliding hole 13. When passing over the column 19, the first spring 15 will drive the sliding column 14 to slide back and forth, so that the sliding column 14 can slide back and forth in the sliding hole 13 when sliding over the column 19. During this period, the knocking part will cause the pressing plate 7 to vibrate, and the pressing plate 7 will transmit the vibration to the tea oil cake, so that the tea oil in the tea oil cake can be discharged more efficiently, so as to significantly improve the extraction efficiency of the tea oil, and after multiple knocks, the protrusion 16 will generate heat under the action of friction, so that the pressing plate 7 can generate heat, and the generated heat can heat and keep the tea oil cake warm, so as to prevent the tea oil cake from cooling down quickly, so as to ensure the oil output of the tea oil cake.

[0048] The knocking part includes a plurality of protrusions 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 13, and the outer wall of the sliding column 14 is provided with a sliding groove 17, and a knocking block 18 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 17, wherein a second spring 20 is installed between the knocking block 18 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 17, and when the sliding column 14 slides in the sliding hole 13, the protrusion 16 will slide over the plurality of knocking blocks 18 in sequence.

[0049] Specifically, when the sliding column 14 slides back and forth in the sliding hole 13, it will drive the knocking block 18 to slide back and forth in the sliding hole 13. When the knocking block 18 presses against the protrusion 16, the knocking block 18 will knock the protrusion 16 and be received in the sliding groove 17 under the action of the top pressure. When the knocking block 18 passes over the protrusion 16, the second spring 20 will drive the knocking block 18 to slide back and forth. Therefore, the reciprocating sliding column 14 will also drive the knocking block 18 to repeatedly knock the protrusion 16, so that the protrusion 16 drives the pressure plate 7 to vibrate, and the pressure plate 7 will transmit the vibration to the tea oil cake, so that the tea oil in the tea oil cake can be discharged more efficiently, so as to significantly improve the extraction efficiency of the tea oil, and after multiple knocks, the protrusion 16 will generate heat under the action of friction, so that the pressure plate 7 can generate heat, and the generated heat can heat and keep the tea oil cake warm, so as to make the tea oil cake not easy to cool down quickly, so as to ensure the oil output of the tea oil cake.

[0050] In practice, a cylindrical protruding rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plate 7. When the pressing plate 7 is pressed in, the protruding rod 28 can be inserted into the tea oil cake. On the one hand, the stability between the pressing plates 7 is improved, and on the other hand, the vibration of the pressing plate 7 can be more efficiently transmitted to the tea oil cake through the protruding rod 28.

[0051] Embodiment three:

[0052] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 2, and further, a specific implementation plan for refining tea oil is specifically added.

[0053] A cylindrical boss 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the extraction barrel 4, and an annular groove 6 is formed between the outer wall of the boss 5 and the inner wall of the extraction barrel 4, wherein the lower end of the column 19 extends into the annular groove 6 and is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 23, and a ring gear 27 is fixedly installed on the extraction barrel 4, and a passive gear 25 meshing with the ring gear 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the column 19.

[0054] Specifically, after the pressing plate 7 extracts the tea oil, the tea oil will remain in the annular groove 6 at the bottom of the extraction barrel 4. At this time, a diluted acid solution is added to the annular groove 6, so that the rotating extraction barrel 4 will drive the stored tea oil to rotate synchronously. At this time, the column 19 inserted in the annular groove 6 can stir the tea oil to make the diluted acid solution and the extracted tea oil fully mixed, so that the degumming process of the tea oil can be quickly completed to improve the quality of the tea oil. When the sliding column 14 slides over the column 19, the column 19 will also vibrate, thereby improving the effect of stirring the tea oil.

[0055] When the extraction barrel 4 rotates, the extraction barrel 4 will drive the annular gear 27 to rotate, the annular gear 27 will drive the passive gear 25 to rotate, the passive gear 25 will drive the column 19 to rotate, and the column 19 will drive the stirring rod 23 to stir the tea oil in the annular groove 6, so that the tea oil can be degummed more efficiently, further improving the final quality of the tea oil, and when the column 19 vibrates, the column 19 will also drive the stirring rod 23 to vibrate, and the stirring rod 23 can further improve the efficiency of stirring the tea oil.

[0056] A water tank 32 for storing acid solution is fixedly installed on the top of the above-mentioned top frame 2, and a feed port 30 is opened on the top of the water tank 32. An inner tube 26 connected to the water tank 32 is provided inside the column 19, and a valve is installed in the inner tube 26. A water outlet 31 connected to the inner tube 26 is provided on the stirring rod 23.

[0057] Specifically, when it is necessary to add diluted acid solution to the tea oil, the valve in the inner tube 26 is opened, and the solution in the water tank 32 will flow into the inner tube 26, and finally be discharged from the water outlet 31 into the annular groove 6, thereby automatically, efficiently and evenly completing the addition of the acid solution. Since the water outlet 31 is arranged on the stirring rod 23, the stirring stirring rod 23 will cause the acid solution in the water outlet 31 to be subjected to centrifugal force to improve the efficiency of the acid solution discharge.

[0058] Embodiment 4:

[0059] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 as well as Figure 8 , which is basically the same as Example 3, and further, a specific implementation plan for filtering tea oil is specifically added.

[0060] The outer wall of the lower end of the above-mentioned extraction barrel 4 is fixedly connected to an annular box 21, the inner wall of the annular groove 6 is provided with an inner hole 24 extending into the annular box 21, the lower end of the annular box 21 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 33, and valves are fixedly installed in the inner hole 24 and the discharge pipe 33; the upper end of the annular box 21 is provided with a mounting groove 29, and the mounting groove 29 is plugged with a filter plate 22 extending to the top of the annular box 21, and the filter plate 22 is used to filter out impurities in the tea oil.

[0061] Specifically, when the tea oil and the acid solution are mixed, the valve in the inner hole 24 is opened, and the tea oil and floating objects in the annular groove 6 will flow into the annular box 21 through the inner hole 24, and the impurities will be filtered out by the filter plate 22 under the action of centrifugal force, so as to automatically complete the filtering and refining of the tea oil. Finally, the discharge pipe 33 on the outer wall of the annular box 21 is opened to discharge the refined tea oil.

[0062] An edible oil extraction process, the operating steps are as follows:

[0063] Step 1: placing tea oil cakes in the gap between multiple stacked pressing plates 7;

[0064] Step 2: Use the lifting device 8 to drive the pressing block 9 to press on the top pressing plate 7;

[0065] Step 3: Make the extraction barrel 4 drive the pressing plate 7 and the tea oil cake to rotate;

[0066] Step 4: causing the rotating pressing plate 7 to generate continuous vibration;

[0067] Step 5: Mixing tea oil with the diluted acid solution;

[0068] Step 6: Filter out impurities in tea oil.

[0069] When the edible oil extraction equipment is in use, the tea oil cake is placed in the gap between multiple stacked pressure plates 7, and then the pressure block 9 is driven by the lifting device 8 to press on the top pressure plate 7. The tea oil cake in the gap between the pressure plates 7 will be squeezed to extract the tea oil. During this period, the driving motor 10 is started, and the driving motor 10 can drive the active gear 11 to rotate. The active gear 11 will drive the support 3 to rotate through the driven gear 12. The support 3 will drive the extraction barrel 4 to rotate. The extraction barrel 4 will drive the internal pressure plate 7 and the tea oil cake to rotate. The tea oil on the pressure plate 7 will be efficiently collected into the extraction barrel 4 under the action of centrifugal force, and the tea oil in the tea oil cake will also be more efficiently discharged, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of the tea oil.

[0070] During the rotation of the pressure plate 7, the pressure plate 7 will drive the sliding column 14 to revolve around its axis, and the ends of the plurality of sliding columns 14 will slide over the column 19 in sequence. When the sliding column 14 is pressed against the column 19, the sliding column 14 will slide into the sliding hole 13. When it passes over the column 19, the first spring 15 will drive the sliding column 14 to slide back and forth in the sliding hole 13. Therefore, when the sliding column 14 slides over the column 19, it can slide back and forth in the sliding hole 13 and drive the knocking block 18 to slide back and forth in the sliding hole 13. When the knocking block 18 presses against the protrusion 16, the knocking block 18 will knock the protrusion 16 and be received in the sliding groove 17 under the action of the top pressure. When passing the protrusion 16, the second spring 20 will drive the knocking block 18 to slide in the opposite direction and reset, so that the reciprocating sliding column 14 will also drive the knocking block 18 to repeatedly knock the protrusion 16, so that the protrusion 16 drives the pressing plate 7 to vibrate, and the pressing plate 7 will transmit the vibration to the tea oil cake, so that the tea oil in the tea oil cake can be discharged more efficiently, so as to significantly improve the extraction efficiency of the tea oil, and after multiple knocks, the protrusion 16 will generate heat under the action of friction, so that the pressing plate 7 can generate heat, and the generated heat can heat and keep the tea oil cake warm, so that the tea oil cake is not easy to cool down quickly, so as to ensure the oil output of the tea oil cake.

[0071] After the pressing plate 7 extracts the tea oil, the tea oil will remain in the annular groove 6 at the bottom of the extraction barrel 4. At this time, a diluted acid solution is added to the annular groove 6, so that the rotating extraction barrel 4 will drive the stored tea oil to rotate synchronously. At this time, the column 19 inserted in the annular groove 6 can stir the tea oil to make the diluted acid solution and the extracted tea oil fully mixed, so that the degumming process of the tea oil can be quickly completed to improve the quality of the tea oil. When the sliding column 14 slides over the column 19, the column 19 will also vibrate, thereby improving the effect of stirring the tea oil.

[0072] When the extraction barrel 4 rotates, the extraction barrel 4 will drive the annular gear 27 to rotate, the annular gear 27 will drive the passive gear 25 to rotate, the passive gear 25 will drive the column 19 to rotate, and the column 19 will drive the stirring rod 23 to stir the tea oil in the annular groove 6, so that the tea oil can be degummed more efficiently, further improving the final quality of the tea oil, and when the column 19 vibrates, the column 19 will also drive the stirring rod 23 to vibrate, and the stirring rod 23 can further improve the efficiency of stirring the tea oil.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edible oil extraction device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A top frame (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1). Wherein, an extraction barrel (4) is rotatably mounted on the base (1), mutually stacked pressure plates (7) are arranged inside the extraction barrel (4), and a driving unit for driving the extraction barrel (4) to rotate is arranged on the base (1); a lifting device (8) fixedly mounted on the top frame (2), Wherein, the telescopic end of the lifting device (8) is rotatably mounted with a pressing block (9) facing the extraction barrel (4); The driving unit comprises a driving motor (10) fixedly mounted on a base (1), and a driving gear (11) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (10). Wherein, a support column (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extraction barrel (4), and a driven gear (12) meshingly connected with the driving gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the support column (3); The circumferential outer wall of the pressing plate (7) is provided with a plurality of sliding holes (13) arranged at equal intervals, a sliding column (14) is slidably installed in each of the sliding holes (13), and one end of the sliding column (14) extends out of the outer wall of the pressing plate (7). Wherein, the top frame (2) is provided with a reciprocating portion for driving the sliding column (14) to reciprocate along the sliding hole (13), and a knocking portion is provided between the outer wall of the sliding column (14) and the inner wall of the sliding hole (13); The reciprocating part comprises a column (19) rotatably connected to the lower end of the top frame (2), the end of the column (19) extends into the extraction barrel (4) and fits against the outer wall of the pressing plate (7), and a first spring (15) is installed between the sliding column (14) and the inner wall of the sliding hole (13); The knocking part comprises a plurality of protrusions (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (13); the outer wall of the sliding column (14) is provided with a sliding groove (17); a knocking block (18) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (17); A second spring (20) is installed between the knocking block (18) and the inner wall of the slide groove (17), and when the slide column (14) slides in the slide hole (13), the protrusion (16) will slide over multiple knocking blocks (18) in sequence.

2. The edible oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the extraction barrel (4) is fixedly connected with a boss (5), and an annular groove (6) is formed between the outer wall of the boss (5) and the inner wall of the extraction barrel (4). The lower end of the column (19) extends into the annular groove (6) and is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod (23); a ring gear (27) is fixedly mounted on the extraction barrel (4); and a passive gear (25) meshingly connected with the ring gear (27) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the column (19).

3. The edible oil extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top frame (2), a feed port (30) is provided on the top of the water tank (32), an inner tube (26) connected to the water tank (32) is provided inside the column (19), a valve is installed inside the inner tube (26), and a water outlet hole (31) connected to the inner tube (26) is provided on the stirring rod (23).

4. The edible oil extraction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower end of the extraction barrel (4) is fixedly connected to an annular box (21), the inner wall of the annular groove (6) is provided with an inner hole (24) extending into the annular box (21), the lower end of the annular box (21) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (33), and valves are fixedly installed in the inner hole (24) and the discharge pipe (33).

5. The edible oil extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the annular box (21) is provided with a mounting groove (29), and a filter plate (22) extending to the top of the annular box (21) is inserted into the mounting groove (29).

6. An edible oil extraction process, comprising using an edible oil extraction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: Step 1: placing tea oil cakes in the gap between a plurality of stacked pressing plates (7); Step 2: Using the lifting device (8) to drive the pressing block (9) to press on the top pressing plate (7); Step 3: The extraction barrel (4) drives the pressing plate (7) and the tea oil cake to rotate; Step 4: causing the rotating pressing plate (7) to generate continuous vibration; Step 5: Mixing tea oil with the diluted acid solution; Step 6: Filter out impurities in tea oil.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vertical hydraulic squeezer

    CN211334722U

  • Tea oil squeezing device

    CN220742242U

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