Method, device, apparatus and storage medium for shredding processing waste

By obtaining the machining waste graphics in the CNC drilling processing data and determining the tool offset direction, the problem of low waste treatment efficiency in CNC drilling processing is solved, and the automatic, efficient and safe shredding of waste is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and reduces safety risks.

CN118938809BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21GUANGZHOU KDT MASCH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410743096.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The processing efficiency of large pieces of residual material generated by CNC drilling when processing plate parts is low and there are safety hazards. The existing manual processing method is not only inefficient but also has safety risks.

Method used

By obtaining the processing waste graphics in the plate processing data, determining the processing direction and tool offset direction, using the tool offset direction to offset the processing trajectory, obtaining the target processing graphics, and cutting according to the target graphics.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic, efficient and safe shredding of waste, improves CNC drilling efficiency, reduces equipment pauses and manual participation, and eliminates safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a machining waste shredding method, device, equipment and storage medium. The machining waste pattern is obtained from the plate machining data. Then, the machining direction of the machining waste pattern is determined according to the machining track of the machining waste pattern. Then, the cutter offset direction is determined according to the machining direction. Then, the machining track of the machining waste pattern is offset according to the cutter offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern. Then, the machining waste is shredded according to the target machining pattern. The machining waste can be automatically, efficiently and safely shredded, the numerical control drilling machining efficiency is improved, the equipment suspension and manual participation are reduced, and the safety hidden danger is eliminated. The application can be widely used in the production and machining field.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of production and processing technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and storage medium for shredding processing waste. Background Art

[0002] When CNC drills cut sheet metal, they produce large pieces of scrap. If these scraps aren't handled promptly and effectively, they can not only affect the normal operation of the CNC drill but can also cause safety accidents. Traditionally, waste disposal involves pausing the machine and manually removing the scrap, a method that is inefficient and poses safety risks.

[0003] In summary, the problems existing in the prior art need to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a method, device, equipment and storage medium for shredding processing waste, which are used to solve the defects in the prior art and realize efficient and safe shredding of waste.

[0005] The present invention provides a method for shredding processing waste, comprising:

[0006] Acquiring a machining waste graphic from plate machining data, wherein the plate machining data is used to control a numerical control drill to perform cutting machining on the plate;

[0007] determining a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0008] determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction;

[0009] offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern;

[0010] The processing waste is shredded according to the target processing pattern.

[0011] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of obtaining a processing waste graphic from plate processing data specifically includes:

[0012] extracting processing trajectory data from the plate processing data;

[0013] If the groove starting point of the processing trajectory data is equal to the end point and the processing depth is greater than or equal to the plate thickness, the processing trajectory data is a processing waste graph.

[0014] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of determining the processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern specifically includes:

[0015] determining a boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0016] determining a processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the boundary loop amount;

[0017] The specific method of determining the boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic is as follows:

[0018]

[0019] Where D is a closed graphic area, the function P(x,y) has a first-order continuous partial derivative on D, L is the positive boundary curve of D, represents the double integral over the region D.

[0020] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of determining the tool offset direction according to the processing direction specifically includes:

[0021] When the machining direction is clockwise, the tool offset direction is to the right of the machining direction;

[0022] When the machining direction is counterclockwise, the tool offset direction is to the left of the machining direction.

[0023] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of offsetting the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain the target processing pattern specifically includes:

[0024] Determining a tool radius according to a waste processing side length, wherein the waste processing side length is less than a maximum waste side length that can be processed;

[0025] According to the tool offset direction, the processing waste pattern is offset by the tool radius to obtain the target processing pattern.

[0026] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of shredding the processing waste according to the target processing pattern specifically includes:

[0027] Performing grid segmentation on the target processing graphics to obtain a tool cutting path;

[0028] According to the tool cutting route and the target processing pattern, the processing waste is chopped.

[0029] According to a method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention, the step of performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain a tool cutting route specifically includes:

[0030] Performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain processing grid lines;

[0031] The endpoints of the processing grid lines are sorted to obtain a tool cutting route.

[0032] The present invention also provides a shredding device for processing waste, comprising:

[0033] A graphics acquisition module, used to acquire a graphics of machining waste from plate machining data, wherein the plate machining data is used to control a CNC drill to perform cutting machining on the plate;

[0034] a processing direction module, configured to determine a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0035] A tool offset module, used for determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction;

[0036] a processing pattern module, configured to offset the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target processing pattern;

[0037] The waste shredding module is used to shred the processing waste according to the target processing pattern.

[0038] The present invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the method for shredding processing waste as described above is implemented.

[0039] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for shredding processing waste as described above is implemented.

[0040] The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements any one of the above-mentioned methods for shredding processing waste.

[0041] The present invention provides a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for shredding machining waste. This method obtains a machining waste pattern from plate processing data; then, based on the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern, determines the machining direction of the machining waste pattern; then, based on the machining direction, determines a tool offset direction; then, offsets the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern; and shreds the machining waste according to the target machining pattern. This method enables automatic, efficient, and safe shredding of waste, improving CNC drilling efficiency, reducing equipment downtime and manual intervention, and eliminating safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the method for shredding processing waste provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the tool offset direction provided by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the tool offset direction provided by the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the machining trajectory offset provided by the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the machining trajectory offset provided by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of grid cutting provided by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 7 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the tool cutting route provided by the present invention;

[0050] Figure 8 This is the second schematic diagram of the tool cutting route provided by the present invention;

[0051] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shredding device for processing waste provided by the present invention;

[0052] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] When CNC drills cut sheet metal, large pieces of scrap material are generated. If these scrap materials are not promptly and effectively handled, they can not only affect the normal operation of the CNC drill but can even cause safety accidents. Traditional methods of waste disposal, such as pausing the machine and manually removing the scrap material, are not only inefficient but also pose safety risks.

[0055] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a method for shredding processing waste to achieve efficient and safe shredding of waste. The shredding of the processing waste is described below. Figure 1 As shown, including but not limited to the following steps:

[0056] Step 110: Obtain a processing waste pattern from the plate processing data, wherein the plate processing data is used to control a numerical control drill to perform cutting processing on the plate.

[0057] In step 110, obtaining the machining waste pattern from the plate processing data is a key step that can help the CNC drill perform more precise and efficient cutting of the plate. By combining the Green formula to calculate the clockwise or counterclockwise direction of the pattern, the position and shape of the waste portion can be more accurately determined, thereby better controlling the machining path and parameters of the CNC drill, reducing waste generation, and improving material utilization. Regarding the identification of machining waste patterns, it is understood that when the starting point of the groove given by the machining file is equal to the end point and the machining depth is greater than or equal to the plate thickness, the groove will eventually be cut off and fall off, and the fallen portion is then determined to be waste.

[0058] Step 120: Determine a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic.

[0059] In step 120, the machining trajectory corresponding to the waste pattern is extracted to clearly determine the position and shape of the waste pattern. For a waste pattern, which is a continuous and closed segment of vertices, Green's formula is used to calculate whether the pattern is clockwise or counterclockwise. This is done by integrating the plane vector v = P(x, y)i + Q(x, y)j along the edge of the pattern, i.e., the loop of the plane vector v = P(x, y)i + Q(x, y)j along the boundary L of the pattern D = [a, b] x [c, d]. A positive integral indicates a counterclockwise vertex order, a negative one indicates a clockwise order, and a zero integral indicates an invalid pattern.

[0060] Step 130: Determine the tool offset direction according to the machining direction.

[0061] In step 130, because the tool has a radius, if cutting is performed according to the originally set processing path, errors will inevitably occur in the processed graphics. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the radius of the tool and offset the original processing path. The final processed size after the tool diameter is adjusted is equal to the size of the original graphics, and no part outside the graphics will be cut. Among them, the tool diameter comes from the machine tool magazine configuration, and is filled in by the operator when adding a tool to the tool magazine after measuring the actual tool radius. When the equipment uses the corresponding tool to process the waste material, it offsets the graphics by a corresponding distance according to the radius of the tool.

[0062] Step 140 : offset the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern.

[0063] In step 140 , the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern needs to be offset according to the determined tool offset direction. The offset is a translation offset along the trajectory direction, and the direction of the translation depends specifically on the integral result of the above Green's formula.

[0064] Step 150: chopping the processing waste according to the target processing pattern.

[0065] In step 150, the method for cutting the waste material is determined based on the shape and size of the target processing pattern. Cutting can be performed using a tool or other equipment for crushing. The waste material is cut according to the determined cutting method. Ensure cutting accuracy and efficiency to avoid additional damage to the panel. The waste material is then processed and can be recycled or otherwise disposed of to minimize environmental impact. The processing area is then cleaned to ensure no waste remains and maintain a tidy work environment.

[0066] The present invention provides a method for shredding processing waste. This method obtains a processing waste pattern from plate processing data; then, based on the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern, determines the processing direction of the processing waste pattern; then, based on the processing direction, determines a tool offset direction; then, offsets the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target processing pattern; and shreds the processing waste according to the target processing pattern. This method enables automatic, efficient, and safe waste shredding, improves CNC drilling efficiency, reduces equipment downtime and manual intervention, and eliminates safety hazards.

[0067] As a further optional embodiment, the step of obtaining a processing waste pattern from the plate processing data specifically includes:

[0068] extracting processing trajectory data from the plate processing data;

[0069] If the groove starting point of the processing trajectory data is equal to the end point and the processing depth is greater than or equal to the plate thickness, the processing trajectory data is a processing waste graph.

[0070] In this embodiment, machining trajectory data is extracted from the plate processing data, including information such as the coordinates of each cutting point, cutting depth, and cutting speed. The extracted machining trajectory data is then evaluated. If the starting and ending positions of a cutting point are identical, and the cutting depth is greater than or equal to the plate thickness, the machining trajectory data is marked as a machining waste pattern. The machining trajectory data marked as a machining waste pattern is then saved for subsequent waste disposal and processing.

[0071] As a further optional embodiment, the step of determining the processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern specifically includes:

[0072] determining a boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0073] determining a processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the boundary loop amount;

[0074] The specific method of determining the boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic is as follows:

[0075]

[0076] Where D is a closed graphic area, the function P(x,y) has a first-order continuous partial derivative on D, L is the positive boundary curve of D, represents the double integral over the region D. When it is greater than zero, it means that the path sequence direction of the current description graphic is counterclockwise, when it is less than zero, it is clockwise, and when it is equal to zero, it is an invalid graphic.

[0077] Specifically, it is necessary to define a path and perform integration along the boundary of the waste graphics. This path can be a closed curve that circles along the edge of the waste graphics. Then, according to Green's formula, the plane vector v=P(x,y)i+Q(x,y)j is integrated along the defined path. The specific formula is ∮v·ds, where ds represents the infinitesimal arc length along the path. Subsequently, the boundary order of the waste graphics is determined based on the calculated circulation results. If the circulation is a positive number, it means that the vertex order is counterclockwise; if it is a negative number, it means clockwise; if it is zero, it means that the graphics are invalid or incompletely closed.

[0078] As a further optional embodiment, the step of determining the tool offset direction according to the machining direction specifically includes:

[0079] When the machining direction is clockwise, the tool offset direction is to the right of the machining direction;

[0080] When the machining direction is counterclockwise, the tool offset direction is to the left of the machining direction.

[0081] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 , when the order of the given vertices of the scrap graph is described clockwise, then the inward deviation is right-biased; refer to Figure 3 , on the other hand, if it is described counterclockwise, then the inward deviation is the left deviation. It can be understood that the left deviation and right deviation here refer to the left and right along the forward direction of a given vertex.

[0082] As a further optional embodiment, the step of offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain the target machining pattern specifically includes:

[0083] Determining a tool radius according to a waste processing side length, wherein the waste processing side length is less than a maximum waste side length that can be processed;

[0084] According to the tool offset direction, the processing waste pattern is offset by the tool radius to obtain the target processing pattern.

[0085] In this embodiment, the tool radius must be determined based on the length of the waste material to be processed. Ensure that the waste material side length is less than the maximum waste material side length that can be processed, so that the tool can fully process the waste material pattern. For example, if the maximum allowable side length of the fragments is n, since the tool diameter itself will cut more, a gap of n + tool diameter can be used to ensure that the fragments are at most square pieces with a side length of n.

[0086] Then, according to the tool offset direction, the machining waste pattern is offset by a tool radius. The offset can be a translation along the trajectory direction or a curve offset, depending on the shape of the tool and the offset requirements. By offsetting the machining trajectory, the target machining pattern can be obtained. This pattern is the version of the machining waste pattern after the tool offset, which can be used for CNC drilling processing control. Specifically, the offset method can be referred to Figure 4 First, offset each segment of the graphic. After the offset, there may be disconnection or intersection. Take the previous segment after the offset to the next segment for judgment. If it is disconnected, insert an arc with a radius of the tool radius to connect it. If it intersects, take the intersection point as the point after the inner offset. Until all the offset segments are processed, the inner offset graphic is finally obtained. Figure 5 .

[0087] It is understandable that if the original data is directly processed along the outer contour of the given shape, the final processed shape will be larger due to the influence of the tool diameter. Therefore, it is necessary to perform an internal offset to reduce the original shape as a whole.

[0088] As a further optional embodiment, the step of shredding the processing waste according to the target processing pattern specifically includes:

[0089] Performing grid segmentation on the target processing graphics to obtain a tool cutting path;

[0090] According to the tool cutting route and the target processing pattern, the processing waste is chopped.

[0091] In this embodiment, reference Figure 6 , it is necessary to decide how to cut the waste into smaller pieces based on the given waste graph (i.e. continuous vertices) and the maximum fragments that the machine can handle. Since the final fragments need to fall into the gap of the machine and be sent out through the automatic conveyor belt, the maximum size of the fragments is required to be controlled within a limited range. For example, when the maximum side length allowed for the fragments is required to be n, since the tool diameter itself will cut more, a gap of n + tool diameter can be used to ensure that the size of the generated fragments is controlled to a maximum of square blocks with a side length of n.

[0092] As a further optional embodiment, the step of performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain a tool cutting route specifically includes:

[0093] Performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain processing grid lines;

[0094] The endpoints of the processing grid lines are sorted to obtain a tool cutting route.

[0095] In this embodiment, reference Figure 7 、 Figure 8 , the cutting results are processed from small to large, with odd points as the entry point and even points as the exit point. When the cutting line is collinear with the contour line segment, the two end points of the line segment are taken as the intersection points; when it is tangent to the arc, it is recorded as two intersection points. In this way, there must be an even number of intersection points in the end, thus ensuring that the processing segment from the odd point to the even point is within the graphics or on the contour line of the graphics, and will not exceed the graphics. After each cutting line is processed, select the connection point closest to the next segment (such as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 At the same time, the next section of the cutting line cannot be skipped, otherwise large pieces will fall off and the actual size limit of the fragments cannot be met.

[0096] It is understandable that the minimum and maximum dimensions Xmin / Xmax / Ymin / Ymax of the target processing figure obtained after calculating the internal offset need to be calculated. For any figure, it is composed of straight lines and arcs. The maximum and minimum of the straight line are the maximum and minimum of the starting point and the end point. Since the arc has a protruding part, the minimum and maximum values ​​are not necessarily the starting point and the end point. The extreme points of the arc appear at the point where the tangent derivative is zero or the point where it is not differentiable. Therefore, the minimum and maximum values ​​of the arc can be initially set as the starting point and the end point of the arc. At the same time, check whether the angle swept by the arc passes through 0 / 90 / 180 / 270 degrees. If it passes through the above specific angles, the minimum and maximum values ​​will need to be compared with the initial minimum and maximum values. If it is greater than the initial maximum or less than the initial minimum, it will be updated to the position value of the above angle. The target processing figure is grid-segmented to obtain the processing grid lines: from Ymin to Ymax, Xmin to Xmax, the target processing figure is segmented using a distance interval of n + tool diameter.

[0097] The following describes the shredding device for processing waste provided by the present invention. Figure 9 As shown, the shredding device for processing waste described below and the shredding method for processing waste described above can be referred to each other.

[0098] A shredding device for processing waste materials, comprising:

[0099] A pattern acquisition module 910 is used to acquire a processing waste pattern from the plate processing data, wherein the plate processing data is used to control a CNC drill to perform cutting processing on the plate;

[0100] A processing direction module 920 is used to determine the processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern;

[0101] A tool offset module 930 is used to determine a tool offset direction according to the machining direction;

[0102] A processing pattern module 940 is used to offset the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target processing pattern;

[0103] The waste shredding module 950 is used to shred the processing waste according to the target processing pattern.

[0104] Figure 10 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown below. Figure 10As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 1010, a communications interface 1020, a memory 1030, and a communication bus 1040, wherein the processor 1010, the communications interface 1020, and the memory 1030 communicate with each other via the communication bus 1040. The processor 1010 may call logic instructions in the memory 1030 to execute a method for shredding processing waste, the method comprising:

[0105] Acquiring a machining waste graphic from plate machining data, wherein the plate machining data is used to control a numerical control drill to perform cutting machining on the plate;

[0106] determining a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0107] determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction;

[0108] offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern;

[0109] The processing waste is shredded according to the target processing pattern.

[0110] Furthermore, the logic instructions in the aforementioned memory 1030 can be implemented as software functional units and, when sold or used as independent products, can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0111] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program that can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can perform the method for shredding processing waste provided by the above methods, the method comprising:

[0112] The present invention provides a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for shredding machining waste. This method obtains a machining waste pattern from plate processing data; then, based on the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern, determines the machining direction of the machining waste pattern; then, based on the machining direction, determines a tool offset direction; then, offsets the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern; and shreds the machining waste according to the target machining pattern. This method enables automatic, efficient, and safe shredding of waste, improving CNC drilling efficiency, reducing equipment downtime and manual intervention, and eliminating safety hazards.

[0113] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the method for shredding processing waste provided by the above methods, the method comprising:

[0114] Acquiring a machining waste graphic from plate machining data, wherein the plate machining data is used to control a numerical control drill to perform cutting machining on the plate;

[0115] determining a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic;

[0116] determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction;

[0117] offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern;

[0118] The processing waste is shredded according to the target processing pattern.

[0119] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one location or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present embodiment. Persons of ordinary skill in the art will be able to understand and implement the present invention without inventive effort.

[0120] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented using software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, hardware. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (such as a personal computer, server, or network device) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or certain portions of the embodiments.

[0121] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for shredding processing waste, characterized in that: include: Acquiring a machining waste graphic from plate machining data, wherein the plate machining data is used to control a numerical control drill to perform cutting machining on the plate; determining a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic; determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction; offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target machining pattern; chopping the processing waste according to the target processing pattern; The step of determining the processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern specifically includes: determining a boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic; determining a processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the boundary loop amount; The specific method of determining the boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic is as follows: Where D is a closed graphic area, the function P(x,y) has a first-order continuous partial derivative on D, L is the positive boundary curve of D, represents the double integral over the region D; The step of offsetting the machining trajectory of the machining waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain the target machining pattern specifically includes: Determining a tool radius according to a waste processing side length, wherein the waste processing side length is less than a maximum waste side length that can be processed; According to the tool offset direction, the processing waste pattern is offset by the tool radius to obtain the target processing pattern.

2. The method for shredding processing waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the processing waste graphics in the plate processing data specifically includes: extracting processing trajectory data from the plate processing data; If the groove starting point of the processing trajectory data is equal to the end point and the processing depth is greater than or equal to the plate thickness, the processing trajectory data is a processing waste graph.

3. The method for shredding processing waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the tool offset direction according to the machining direction specifically includes: When the machining direction is clockwise, the tool offset direction is to the right of the machining direction; When the machining direction is counterclockwise, the tool offset direction is to the left of the machining direction.

4. The method for shredding processing waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of shredding the processing waste according to the target processing pattern specifically includes: Performing grid segmentation on the target processing graphics to obtain a tool cutting path; According to the tool cutting route and the target processing pattern, the processing waste is chopped.

5. The method for shredding processing waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain a tool cutting route specifically includes: Performing grid segmentation on the target processing pattern to obtain processing grid lines; The endpoints of the processing grid lines are sorted to obtain a tool cutting route.

6. A shredding device for processing waste, characterized in that: include: A graphics acquisition module is used to acquire a graphics of processing waste from plate processing data, wherein the plate processing data is used to control a CNC drill to perform cutting processing on the plate; a processing direction module, configured to determine a processing direction of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic; A tool offset module, used for determining a tool offset direction according to the machining direction; a processing pattern module, configured to offset the processing trajectory of the processing waste pattern according to the tool offset direction to obtain a target processing pattern; A waste shredding module, configured to shred processing waste according to the target processing pattern; The processing direction module is further used to: determining a boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to a processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic; determining a processing direction of the processing waste pattern according to the boundary loop amount; The specific method of determining the boundary loop amount of the processing waste graphic according to the processing trajectory of the processing waste graphic is as follows: Where D is a closed graphic area, the function P(x,y) has a first-order continuous partial derivative on D, L is the positive boundary curve of D, represents the double integral over the region D; The graphics processing module is further used for: Determining a tool radius according to a waste processing side length, wherein the waste processing side length is less than a maximum waste side length that can be processed; According to the tool offset direction, the processing waste pattern is offset by the tool radius to obtain the target processing pattern.

7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the program, the method for shredding processing waste according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for shredding processing waste according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.

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