A laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of frozen display cabinets

By introducing an automated support expansion structure and dust removal system into the laser cutting device, the problems of support damage and smoke treatment in traditional cutting devices are solved, and the protection of support and environmental protection and efficiency of the cutting process are achieved.

CN118951382BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08青岛大上电器有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411221197.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting aluminum alloy profiles, traditional laser cutting devices easily damage the support parts that support the workpiece, and the smoke and residues generated during the cutting process cannot be effectively treated, which affects the efficiency of use and the health of workers.

Method used

An automated support expansion structure is designed to control the support to retract when the cutting head moves to a specific position through the interaction of the magnetic body and the magnetic member, to avoid cutting damage, and to achieve air-absorbing and dust removal through dust removal holes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the support, extends its service life, and improves the air quality during the cutting process and improves the efficiency of the cutting device.

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and provides a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet, comprising: a main frame, a cutting head for cutting a workpiece is slidably provided on the top of the main frame, and a trigger member is provided on the outside of the cutting head; a support seat fixedly arranged on the main frame, the support seat comprising a base and a plurality of support members telescopically connected to the base, when the cutting head cuts the workpiece, the support member corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head is forced to retract into the inside of the base and separate from the workpiece, after the cutting head is moved away, the retracted support member is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece, thereby the present invention sets a structure for automatically retracting the support member at the cutting part, thereby ensuring that when the cutting head moves to a certain position, the support member at the corresponding position retracts, thereby preventing the cutting head from causing cutting damage to the support member, protecting the support member, and increasing the service life of the support member.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, and in particular to a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a refrigerated display cabinet. Background Art

[0002] For freezers, aluminum alloy profiles need to be used during the processing to ensure the strength and processing forming of the freezers. The production process of aluminum alloy profiles mainly includes three processes: melting, extrusion and coloring. Among them, coloring mainly includes: oxidation, electrophoretic coating, fluorocarbon spraying, powder spraying, wood grain transfer and other processes.

[0003] Aluminum alloy profiles need to be cut into different lengths using a cutting device during processing, but the traditional laser cutting device has a relatively simple structure. However, due to the different parameters such as the thickness of aluminum alloy profiles, the traditional laser cutting device is prone to cutting damage to the support parts supporting the workpiece during the cutting process. The support base needs to be replaced regularly, and there is no corresponding structure to handle the smoke and residue generated by the cutting process. The exhaust gas can easily damage the health of workers, and the tiny splashing residues can easily scratch the skin, reducing the use efficiency of the cutting device.

[0004] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of frozen display cabinets, which can be equipped with a structure that automatically retracts and contracts the support parts at the cutting position to ensure that when the cutting head moves to a certain position, the support parts at the corresponding position retract, thereby preventing the cutting head from causing cutting damage to the support parts, protecting the support parts and increasing the service life of the support parts.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a frozen display cabinet, comprising: a main frame, a cutting head for cutting a workpiece is slidably provided on the top of the main frame, and a trigger member is provided on the outside of the cutting head; a support seat fixedly mounted on the main frame, the support seat comprising a base and a plurality of support members telescopically connected to the base, when the cutting head cuts the workpiece, the support member corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head is forced to retract into the inside of the base and separate from the workpiece, and after the cutting head is removed, the retracted support member is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece.

[0007] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a frozen display cabinet of the present invention, a sliding hole is provided on the base, the support member is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, a magnetic member is provided on the support member, and the trigger member is a magnetic body arranged corresponding to the magnetic member. When the magnetic body approaches the magnetic member, the magnetic member and the magnetic body repel each other and drive the support member to slide toward the bottom of the sliding hole.

[0008] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet of the present invention, a return spring is provided between the support member and the bottom of the sliding hole, and the magnetic body is compressed by the repulsive force. When the magnetic body is not subject to the repulsive force, the return spring lifts the support member out of the sliding hole.

[0009] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet of the present invention, a buffer hole is provided inside the support member, the magnetic body is slidably connected inside the buffer hole, and a thrust spring is provided between the bottom of the buffer hole and the magnetic body.

[0010] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet of the present invention, a snap-in hole connected to the buffer hole is provided on the side wall of the support member, matching holes corresponding to the snap-in hole are provided on both sides of the sliding hole, a snap-in column is slidably connected inside the matching hole, and when the magnetic member slides to the top of the buffer hole, the snap-in column is snapped into the inside of the snap-in hole by the suction force of the magnetic member.

[0011] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a frozen display cabinet of the present invention, a tension spring is provided between the clamping column and the bottom of the matching hole, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the matching hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping column, and the magnetic force between the magnetic part and the clamping column is greater than the elastic force of the tension spring.

[0012] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet of the present invention, a dust removal branch hole is provided on the top side wall of each sliding hole, and the dust removal branch holes extend to a main dust removal hole. When the support member is forced to slide to the bottom of the sliding hole, the dust removal branch hole is connected to the top opening of the sliding hole and air suction and dust removal are performed. When the support member slides to the top of the sliding hole, the dust removal branch hole is blocked by the support member.

[0013] According to the laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet of the present invention, a supporting triangle is provided on the top of the supporting member, and a strip hole for sliding the supporting triangle is provided on the top of the sliding hole.

[0014] The invention provides a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a refrigerated display cabinet, comprising: a main frame, a cutting mechanism for cutting a workpiece is slidably provided on the top of the main frame, a sliding rail and a bracket slidably connected to the sliding rail are also provided on the top of the main frame, the cutting mechanism is installed on the bracket through a mounting seat, so that the cutting mechanism can be moved on the main frame, and the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head, and a trigger is provided on the outside of the cutting head, so that the trigger can move synchronously with the cutting head when the cutting head moves; a support seat fixed on the main frame, the workpiece is supported by the support seat, the support seat comprises a base and a plurality of support members telescopically connected to the base, the workpiece is supported by the plurality of support members, and the reliability of the workpiece support is ensured, when the cutting head cuts the workpiece, the support member corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head is forced to retract into the inside of the base and separate from the workpiece, so that the cutting head at this time will not cut the support member when cutting the workpiece, thereby protecting the support member, after the cutting head is removed, the retracted support member is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece, at this time, the workpiece can be supported, and the position of the workpiece is ensured to be fixed. In summary, the technical effect produced by the present invention is to set up a structure that automatically retracts and extends the support parts at the cutting position, thereby ensuring that when the cutting head moves to a certain position, the support parts at the corresponding position retract, thereby preventing the cutting head from causing cutting damage to the support parts, protecting the support parts, and increasing the service life of the support parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting head of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping column of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support member of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support member of the present invention;

[0023] In the figure, 1-main frame, 2-sliding rail, 3-bracket, 4-mounting seat, 5-cutting mechanism, 51-trigger, 52-cutting head, 6-support seat, 61-dust removal support hole, 62-support member, 621-support triangle, 622-clamping hole, 63-base, 64-sliding hole, 65-reset spring, 66-tension spring, 67-clamping column, 68-magnetic member, 69-thrust spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a refrigerated display cabinet, which includes a main frame 1, a cutting mechanism 5 for cutting a workpiece is slidably provided on the top of the main frame 1, a sliding rail 2 and a bracket 3 slidably connected to the sliding rail 2 are also provided on the top of the main frame 1, the cutting mechanism 5 is installed on the bracket 3 through a mounting seat 4 to ensure that the cutting mechanism 5 can move on the main frame 1, and the cutting mechanism 5 includes a cutting head 52, and a trigger member 51 is provided on the outside of the cutting head 52 to ensure that the trigger member 51 can move synchronously with the cutting head 52 when the cutting head 52 moves; a support seat 6 fixed on the main frame 1, and the workpiece is cut through the support seat 6 Support, the support seat 6 includes a base 63 and a plurality of support members 62 telescopically connected to the base 63. The workpiece is supported by the plurality of support members 62 to ensure the reliability of the workpiece support. When the cutting head 52 cuts the workpiece, the support member 62 corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head 52 is forced to retract into the inside of the base 63 and separate from the workpiece, ensuring that the cutting head 52 at this time will not cut the support member 62 when cutting the workpiece, thereby protecting the support member 62. After the cutting head 52 is removed, the retracted support member 62 is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece. At this time, the workpiece can be supported to ensure that the position of the workpiece is fixed.

[0026] Preferably, a sliding hole 64 is provided on the base 63 of the present invention, the support member 62 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole 64, a magnetic member 68 is provided on the support member 62, and the trigger member 51 is a magnetic body arranged corresponding to the magnetic member 68. When the magnetic body approaches the magnetic member 68, the magnetic member 68 and the magnetic body repel each other and drive the support member 62 to slide to the bottom of the sliding hole 64, and the magnetic member 68 is repelled downward by the repulsive force of the magnetic body, thereby pressing the support member 62 to move downward and press the support member 62 to the bottom of the sliding hole 64, so that the corresponding support member 62 is away from the workpiece and the cutting head 52, thereby preventing the cutting head 52 from cutting and damaging the support member 62.

[0027] In addition, a return spring 65 is provided between the support member 62 of the present invention and the bottom of the sliding hole 64. The magnetic member 68 is compressed by the repulsive force and the return spring 65 is lifted up by the return spring 65 to extend out of the sliding hole 64 when the magnetic member 68 is not repulsive. This ensures that the different positions of the magnetic body can drive the corresponding different support members 62 to extend and retract, thereby completing the control of the position of the first support member 62. A buffer hole is provided inside the support member 62. The magnetic member 68 is slidably connected to the inside of the buffer hole. A thrust spring 69 is provided between the bottom of the buffer hole and the magnetic member 68. By providing the buffer hole, it is ensured that when the magnetic body repels the magnetic member 68, the thrust spring 69 is first compressed by the magnetic member 68, so that the magnetic member 68 slides to the bottom inside the buffer hole, so that the magnetic member 68 is separated from the clamping column 67, thereby ensuring that the clamping column 67 is pulled out from the inside of the clamping hole 622, which is convenient for the subsequent sliding process of the support member 62.

[0028] Furthermore, the side wall of the support member 62 of the present invention is provided with a snap-in hole 622 connected to the buffer hole, and the base 63 is provided with a matching hole corresponding to the snap-in hole 622. The inside of the matching hole is slidably connected with a snap-in column 67. The snap-in column 67 is inserted into the inside of the snap-in hole 622 under a predetermined adjustment member so as to support and fix the support member 62. When the magnetic member 68 slides to the top of the buffer hole, the snap-in column 67 is attracted by the magnetic member 68 and snapped into the inside of the snap-in hole 622. At this time, the support member 62 is snap-in fixed in position under the action of the snap-in hole 622 and the snap-in column 67, thereby ensuring the supporting force of the support member 62 on the workpiece and preventing the supporting force of the support member 62 from being too large. Small, causing the workpiece to move downward, a tension spring 66 is provided between the clamping column 67 and the bottom of the matching hole, one end of the tension spring 66 is fixed to the bottom of the matching hole, and the other end is fixed to the clamping column 67. Through the tension spring 66, when the magnetic part 68 is separated from the clamping column 67, the clamping column 67 at this time can pull the clamping column 67 back to the bottom of the matching hole under the action of the tension spring 66, and separate the clamping column 67 from the clamping hole 622. The magnetic force between the magnetic part 68 and the clamping column 67 is greater than the elastic force of the tension spring 66, so as to ensure that when the magnetic part 68 moves to correspond to the clamping hole 622, the magnetic part 68 at this time can adsorb the clamping column 67 to the inside of the clamping hole 622 to lock the support part 62.

[0029] Better yet, the top side wall of each sliding hole 64 of the present invention is provided with a dust removal branch hole 61, and the dust removal branch holes 61 extend to a main dust removal hole. When the support member 62 is forced to slide to the bottom of the sliding hole 64, the dust removal branch hole 61 is connected with the top opening of the sliding hole 64 and suction and dust removal are performed. At this time, the cutting head 52 is subjected to a dust removal process. When the support member 62 slides to the top of the sliding hole 64, the dust removal branch hole 61 is blocked by the support member 62. At this time, the dust removal branch hole 61 no longer absorbs dust, thereby reducing energy consumption. A supporting triangle 621 is provided on the top of the support member 62, and a strip hole for the supporting triangle 621 to slide is provided on the top of the sliding hole 64.

[0030] In this embodiment, see Figures 1 to 8When in use, before cutting is performed, the magnetic member 68 moves to the top of the buffer hole under the action of the thrust spring 69, and the support member 62 moves to the top of the sliding hole 64 under the action of the reset spring 65. At this time, the clamping hole 622 corresponds to the matching hole, and the clamping column 67 overcomes the force of the tension spring 66 under the action of the magnetic member 68 and is inserted into the inside of the clamping hole 622 to lock the support member 62. Then, the workpiece is placed on the top of the support member 62, and then the cutting head 52 is controlled to cut the workpiece. At this time, when the cutting head 52 moves to the predetermined position, the magnetic body generates a repulsive force with the magnetic member 68 at the corresponding position, compressing the magnetic member 68 toward the bottom of the buffer hole, so that the magnetic member 68 is separated from the clamping column 67, and the clamping column 67 is under the tension. Under the action of the spring 66, it resets to the inside of the matching hole, and the clamping column 67 is separated from the clamping hole 622. Then, under the repulsive force of the magnetic part 68, the support part 62 is pressed to slide to the bottom of the sliding hole 64, so that the supporting triangle 621 is retracted to the inside of the strip hole. The support part 62 at this position is away from the cutting head 52, and the cutting head 52 will not damage the support part 62 during cutting. At the same time, after the support part 62 is retracted into place, the corresponding dust removal branch hole 61 is connected with the sliding hole 64 and the corresponding dust can be drawn from the strip hole into the dust removal main hole to complete the dust removal process. When the cutting head 52 mechanism moves to other positions, the support part 62 at this time is reset under the action of the reset spring 65, and the magnetic part 68 and the clamping column 67 are also reset synchronously to lock the support part 62.

[0031] In summary, the present invention provides a laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a frozen display cabinet, comprising: a main frame, a cutting mechanism for cutting a workpiece is slidably provided on the top of the main frame, a sliding rail and a bracket slidably connected to the sliding rail are also provided on the top of the main frame, the cutting mechanism is installed on the bracket through a mounting seat, so as to ensure that the cutting mechanism can move on the main frame, and the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting head, and a trigger is provided on the outside of the cutting head, so as to ensure that the trigger can move synchronously with the cutting head when the cutting head moves; a support seat fixed on the main frame, the workpiece is supported by the support seat, the support seat comprises a base and a plurality of support members flexibly connected to the base, the workpiece is supported by the plurality of support members, the reliability of the workpiece support is ensured, when the cutting head cuts the workpiece, the support member corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head is forced to retract into the inside of the base and separate from the workpiece, so as to ensure that the cutting head at this time will not cut the support member when cutting the workpiece, thereby protecting the support member, after the cutting head is removed, the retracted support member is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece, at this time, the workpiece can be supported, and the position of the workpiece is ensured to be fixed. In summary, the technical effect produced by the present invention is to set up a structure that automatically retracts and extends the support parts at the cutting position, thereby ensuring that when the cutting head moves to a certain position, the support parts at the corresponding position retract, thereby preventing the cutting head from causing cutting damage to the support parts, protecting the support parts, and increasing the service life of the support parts.

[0032] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a frozen display cabinet, characterized in that: include: A main frame, a cutting head for cutting a workpiece is slidably disposed on the top thereof, and a trigger is disposed on the outside of the cutting head; A support seat fixedly mounted on the main frame, the support seat comprising a base and a plurality of support members flexibly connected to the base, when the cutting head cuts the workpiece, the support member corresponding to the bottom of the cutting head is forced to retract into the inside of the base and separate from the workpiece, after the cutting head is moved away, the retracted support member is reset to the initial position and supports the workpiece; A sliding hole is provided on the base, the support member is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, a magnetic member is provided on the support member, and the trigger member is a magnetic body arranged corresponding to the magnetic member. When the magnetic body approaches the magnetic member, the magnetic member and the magnetic body repel each other and drive the support member to slide toward the bottom of the sliding hole. A reset spring is provided between the support member and the bottom of the sliding hole. The magnetic member is compressed by the repulsive force, and when the magnetic member is not subject to the repulsive force, the reset spring lifts the support member out of the sliding hole.

2. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A buffer hole is arranged inside the supporting member, the magnetic member is slidably connected to the inside of the buffer hole, and a thrust spring is arranged between the bottom of the buffer hole and the magnetic member.

3. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side wall of the support member is provided with a snap-in hole connected to the buffer hole, and matching holes corresponding to the snap-in holes are provided on both sides of the sliding hole. A snap-in column is slidably connected inside the matching hole. When the magnetic member slides to the top of the buffer hole, the snap-in column is snapped into the inside of the snap-in hole by the suction force of the magnetic member.

4. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A tension spring is provided between the clamping column and the bottom of the matching hole, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the matching hole, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping column, and the magnetic force between the magnetic part and the clamping column is greater than the elastic force of the tension spring.

5. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The top side wall of each sliding hole is provided with a dust removal branch hole, and the dust removal branch holes extend to a main dust removal hole. When the support member is forced to slide to the bottom of the sliding hole, the dust removal branch hole is connected with the top opening of the sliding hole and air suction and dust removal are performed. When the support member slides to the top of the sliding hole, the dust removal branch hole is blocked by the support member.

6. The laser cutting device for aluminum alloy profiles of a freezer display cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting triangle is arranged on the top of the supporting member, and a strip hole for the supporting triangle to slide is arranged on the top of the sliding hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic laser cutting equipment for mechanical sheet metal machining

    CN118455781A

  • Magnetism crashproof cutting head that drops

    CN205437500U