A verticality detection device for construction engineering

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, and specifically to a verticality detection device for construction projects. It comprises a mounting device, a balancing ball is embedded in the mounting device, a detection frame is installed on the bottom surface of the balancing ball, a first screw transmission module is installed on the detection frame, a moving seat is connected to the first screw transmission module, a multi-point synchronous detection component is installed on the moving seat, a hanging platform is slidably connected to the inner wall of the detection frame, and a dynamic detection component, a spray identification component and a projection display component are respectively installed on the hanging platform. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has both a multi-point synchronous detection mode and a dynamic detection mode, and the detection device can perform linkage recording of the detection results and rough projection display of the detection results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a construction engineering verticality detection device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, a patent document with publication number CN116293330A discloses a verticality detection device for a building wall, comprising a lifting assembly installed on the upper surface of a base, wherein rollers are rotatably connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base, the top of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a horizontal telescopic assembly, the telescopic end of the horizontal telescopic assembly is rotatably connected to a detection box on a vertical plane, a circular angle ruler is fixedly installed inside the detection box, and a pendulum is rotatably connected to the center of the circular angle ruler, and the pendulum is always vertical under the action of its own weight. It points directly to the ground, the detection box is made of transparent material, and one end of the detection box away from the horizontal telescopic component is fixedly connected with a vertical substrate for fitting with the wall. The above invention moves the device to a suitable position through rollers; secondly, when it is necessary to detect walls of different heights, the lifting component drives the fixed seat, the horizontal telescopic component, the detection box and the vertical substrate to be lifted and lowered, thereby adapting to walls of different heights. However, the above detection device cannot have both multi-point synchronous detection mode and dynamic detection mode. On the other hand, it is not convenient to perform linkage recording of detection results and rough projection display of detection results.

[0003] Based on this, the present invention provides a device for detecting verticality of a construction project. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a construction engineering verticality detection device to solve the problem that the existing detection device cannot have both a multi-point synchronous detection mode and a dynamic detection mode, and on the other hand, it is not convenient to perform linkage recording of detection results and coarse projection display of detection results.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a construction engineering verticality detection device, comprising a mounting device, a balancing ball embedded in the mounting device, an inspection frame installed on the bottom surface of the balancing ball, a first screw transmission module installed on the inspection frame, a moving seat connected to the first screw transmission module for transmission, a multi-point synchronous detection component installed on the moving seat, a hanging platform slidably connected to the inner wall of the inspection frame, and a dynamic detection component, a spray marking component and a projection display component are respectively installed on the hanging platform.

[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting device includes an armrest frame, the balancing ball is embedded in the armrest frame, two groups of regularly distributed universal ball bearings are embedded in the armrest frame, an electric control box is fixedly mounted on the armrest frame, a single-chip microcomputer is mounted on the electric control box, a battery is built in the electric control box, and a port of the battery is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, when in use, the universal ball is set so that the detection device can quickly change its position, thereby effectively improving the degree of freedom and measurement efficiency of the measurement device during measurement;

[0009] The storage battery is used to supply power to the power-using mechanism in the detection device.

[0010] Furthermore, the multi-point synchronous detection component includes a driving module, a clamping frame, a braking frame and a detection tube slidably connected to the moving seat, a first detection ball is embedded in the end of the detection tube, the driving module is connected to the clamping frame, a clamping block is installed on the clamping frame and corresponding to the position of each detection tube, each of the clamping blocks is slidably connected to the detection tube at the corresponding position, a first clamping spring is installed between each of the clamping blocks and the corresponding detection tube, a group of brake push rods are installed between the brake frame and the moving seat, and a brake ring adapted to the detection tube is installed on the brake frame and corresponding to the position of each detection tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving module includes an active clamp and a driven clamp, both of which are slidably connected to the inspection frame, a second screw transmission module is installed on the inspection frame, the second screw transmission module is transmission-connected to the active clamp, a group of pressure sensors are installed between the active clamp and the driven clamp, the data end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the single-chip computer, a group of guide rods are installed on the bottom surface of the driven clamp, and each of the guide rods is slidably connected to the clamping frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the axis of the brake push rod is perpendicular to the axes of the counterweight column and the inspection tube, the axis of the inspection tube is perpendicular to the axis of the counterweight column, and a first scale is fixedly provided on the inspection tube.

[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when it is necessary to perform multi-point synchronous detection of the wall of a construction project, first, the abutment frame and the inspection tube maintain a set distance, and the first abutment spring is in a non-pressurized state;

[0014] The brake ring is kept in close contact with the inspection tube, and then the brake ring loses its braking effect on the inspection tube;

[0015] Before the multi-point synchronous mode measurement, the first screw transmission module is driven to make the moving seat move to the set detection position. When the moving seat moves to the set detection position, the second screw transmission module drives the clamping frame to apply sufficient pressure between each inspection tube. When the feedback value of the pressure sensor reaches the set value, it can be judged that the clamping frame applies sufficient pressure to each inspection tube. After sufficient pressure is applied, the brake push rod is driven to make each brake ring fully brake the inspection tube at the corresponding position. When the inspection tube is fully braked, the data of the detection results of each detection position can be read, and then the verticality at each detection point can be quickly measured;

[0016] After a single test is completed, the clamping frame and the brake ring automatically reset to the initial state, and then the next test operation can be carried out;

[0017] During each inspection operation, the position of the mobile seat is different, and then a single multi-point synchronous inspection is realized during a single inspection operation. By realizing the multi-point synchronous inspection function, the inspection efficiency and functionality of the device during inspection are effectively improved.

[0018] Furthermore, the dynamic detection component includes a reel rotatably connected to the inspection frame and a data recording component installed on the inspection frame, the inspection frame is installed with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the reel, a suspension rope is wound on the reel, the other end of the suspension rope is fixedly connected to the suspension platform, a guide cylinder is installed on the suspension platform, a measuring column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder, a second inspection ball is embedded in the end of the measuring column, a second clamping spring is sleeved on the measuring column and at a position corresponding to the outer side of the guide cylinder, and a counterweight column is installed on the bottom surface of the suspension platform.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that when the dynamic detection mode of the present device is required, the motor drives the reel so that the hanging platform moves at a set speed and in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane. During the displacement of the hanging platform, the second detection ball is driven to perform the detection operation.

[0020] Further, the data recording component includes an annular recording belt, a second scale is fixedly provided on the annular recording belt, two transmission wheels are rotatably connected to the inspection frame, both of the transmission wheels are transmission-connected to the annular recording belt, one of the transmission wheels is fixedly connected to the reel, a linkage cylinder and a handwriting eraser are fixedly installed on the inspection frame, the handwriting eraser is in contact with the annular recording belt, air cavities are provided inside the linkage cylinder and the guide cylinder, the two air cavities are interconnected by a corrugated hose, a linkage piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cavity at the linkage cylinder, a pen holder is fixedly installed on the linkage piston, an erasable pen is installed on the pen holder, and a reset spring is sleeved on the pen holder at a position corresponding to the inner side of the linkage cylinder.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that when the dynamic detection mode is performed, the hanging platform is displaced at a set speed. When the hanging platform is displaced at the set speed, under the driving action of the second tightening spring, the measuring column is driven to displace due to the change in the verticality of the detection position. When the measuring column is displaced, the connection state of the two air cavities is set so that the displacement of the measuring column can be transmitted to the pen holder in real time. After the displacement of the measuring column is transmitted to the pen holder, the measurement result is drawn on the annular recording tape in real time through the erasable pen.

[0022] When the platform moves, the annular recording tape rotates at a set speed, and then the test results are recorded cyclically;

[0023] When the annular recording tape rotates, the setting of the handwriting eraser enables the annular recording tape to be circulated and the test results to be circulated and recorded. The setting of the annular recording tape facilitates the accurate reading of the test results.

[0024] Furthermore, the spray identification component includes a paint cartridge fixed on the hanging platform, the paint cartridge is connected to a pump body, and the liquid outlet port of the pump body is connected to a marking nozzle.

[0025] Furthermore, the projection display component includes a ranging probe fixed on the hanging platform and two symmetrically arranged projection boards fixed on the hanging platform. The two projection boards are respectively arranged on both sides of the second detection ball, and a group of regularly distributed infrared emitters are installed on the two projection boards.

[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that when the hanging platform moves, the distance between the inspection frame and the building wall to be measured is detected in real time by setting the distance measuring probe. When the data difference between the above distance and the preset standard value exceeds the set amplitude, the spray marking component sprays the paint quantitatively, and then the non-vertical position can be quickly marked, so as to facilitate the subsequent personnel to handle;

[0027] When the data difference is positive, the infrared emitter on the right projection board lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of infrared emitters on the right that light up, which can then assist in real-time projection and rough display of the detection results.

[0028] When the above data difference is a negative value, the infrared transmitter on the left projection board lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of infrared transmitters on the left that light up, which can then assist in real-time projection and rough display of the detection results.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0030] The present invention has both a multi-point synchronous detection mode and a dynamic detection mode, and the detection device can perform linkage recording of detection results and rough projection display of detection results.

[0031] 2. In the present invention, when the dynamic detection mode is carried out, the hanging platform is displaced at a set speed. When the hanging platform is displaced at a set speed, under the driving action of the second clamping spring, the measuring column is driven to displace due to the change in the verticality of the detection position. When the measuring column is displaced, the connection state of the two air cavities is set so that the displacement of the measuring column can be transmitted to the pen holder in real time. After the displacement of the measuring column is transmitted to the pen holder, the measurement result is drawn on the annular recording tape in real time through the erasable pen, and when the hanging platform is displaced, the annular recording tape rotates at a set speed, and then the detection result is cyclically recorded. When the annular recording tape rotates, the pen eraser is set so that the annular recording tape can be recycled and the detection result can be cyclically recorded. The setting of the annular recording tape facilitates the accurate reading of the detection result.

[0032] 3. In the present invention, when the hanging platform is displaced, the distance between the inspection frame and the building wall to be measured is detected in real time by setting the distance measuring probe. When the data difference between the above distance and the preset standard value exceeds the set amplitude, the spray identification component performs quantitative spraying of the paint, and then the non-vertical position can be quickly marked, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing by the personnel. When the above data difference is a positive value, the infrared transmitter on the right projection board lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of the infrared transmitters on the right that light up, and then the real-time projection and rough display of the detection results can be assisted. When the above data difference is a negative value, the infrared transmitter on the left projection board lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of the infrared transmitters on the left that light up, and then the real-time projection and rough display of the detection results can be assisted.

[0033] 4. In the present invention, before the multi-point synchronous mode measurement, the first screw transmission module is driven to make the movable seat move to the set detection position. When the movable seat moves to the set detection position, the second screw transmission module drives the clamping frame to apply sufficient pressure between each inspection tube. When the feedback value of the pressure sensor reaches the set value, it can be judged that the clamping frame applies sufficient pressure to each inspection tube. After sufficient pressure is applied, the brake push rod is driven to make each brake ring fully brake the inspection tube at the corresponding position. When the inspection tube is fully braked, the data of the detection result of each detection position can be read, and the verticality of each detection point can be quickly measured. After a single detection is completed, the clamping frame and the brake ring are automatically reset to the initial state. After resetting to the initial state, the next detection operation can be carried out. In each detection operation, the position of the movable seat is different, and then a single multi-point synchronous detection is realized in a single detection operation. Through the realization of the multi-point synchronous detection function, the detection efficiency and functionality of the device during detection are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a verticality detection device for construction engineering according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0037] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable seat and the balancing ball of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0040] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the movable seat and the inspection tube of the present invention;

[0042] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the marking nozzle and the paint cartridge of the present invention.

[0043] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0044] 1. Balancing ball; 2. Inspection frame; 3. First screw transmission module; 4. Moving seat; 5. Hanging seat; 6. Handrail frame; 7. Universal ball; 8. Electric control box; 9. Clamping frame; 10. Braking frame; 11. Inspection tube; 12. First inspection ball; 13. Clamping block; 14. First clamping spring; 15. Braking push rod; 16. Braking ring; 17. Active clamp; 18. Driven clamp; 19. Second screw transmission module; 20. Pressure sensor; 21. Guide rod; 22 , reel; 23, return spring; 24, lifting rope; 25, guide cylinder; 26, measuring column; 27, second ball detection; 28, second holding spring; 29, counterweight column; 30, annular recording tape; 31, transmission wheel; 32, linkage cylinder; 33, handwriting eraser; 34, corrugated hose; 35, pen holder; 36, erasable pen; 37, paint tube; 38, marking nozzle; 39, distance measuring probe; 40, infrared transmitter; 41, projection board; 42, linkage piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0046] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments

[0047] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a construction engineering verticality detection device includes a mounting device, on which a balancing ball 1 is embedded;

[0048] The mounting device includes an armrest frame 6, a balancing ball 1 is embedded in the armrest frame 6, two groups of regularly distributed universal balls 7 are embedded in the armrest frame 6, an electric control box 8 is fixedly installed on the armrest frame 6, a single-chip microcomputer is installed on the electric control box 8, and a battery is built in the electric control box 8, and the port of the battery is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer.

[0049] When in use, the universal ball 7 is arranged so that the detection device can quickly change its position, thereby effectively improving the degree of freedom and measurement efficiency of the measurement device during measurement;

[0050] The battery is used to supply power to the power-using mechanism in the detection device.

[0051] The bottom surface of the balancing ball 1 is provided with an inspection frame 2, on which a first screw transmission module 3 is installed, and on which a moving seat 4 is transmission-connected, and on which a multi-point synchronous detection component is installed;

[0052] The multi-point synchronous detection component includes a driving module, a clamping frame 9, a braking frame 10 and a detection tube 11 slidably connected to the moving seat 4, a first detection ball 12 is embedded in the end of the detection tube 11, the driving module is connected to the clamping frame 9, and a clamping block 13 is installed on the clamping frame 9 and corresponding to the position of each detection tube 11. Each clamping block 13 is slidably connected to the detection tube 11 at the corresponding position, and a first clamping spring 14 is installed between each clamping block 13 and the corresponding detection tube 11. A group of brake push rods 15 are installed between the brake frame 10 and the moving seat 4, and a brake ring 16 adapted to the detection tube 11 is installed on the brake frame 10 and corresponding to the position of each detection tube 11.

[0053] The driving module includes an active clamp 17 and a driven clamp 18, both of which are slidably connected to the inspection frame 2. A second screw transmission module 19 is installed on the inspection frame 2, and the second screw transmission module 19 is transmission-connected to the active clamp 17. A group of pressure sensors 20 are installed between the active clamp 17 and the driven clamp 18, and the data end of the pressure sensor 20 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer. A group of guide rods 21 are installed on the bottom surface of the driven clamp 18, and each guide rod 21 is slidably connected to the clamping frame 9.

[0054] The axis of the brake push rod 15 is perpendicular to the axis of the counterweight column 29 and the inspection tube 11 . The axis of the inspection tube 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the counterweight column 29 . The inspection tube 11 is fixedly provided with a first scale.

[0055] When it is necessary to perform multi-point synchronous detection of the wall of a construction project, first, the abutting frame 9 and the inspection tube 11 are kept at a set distance, and the first abutting spring 14 is in a non-pressurized state;

[0056] The brake ring 16 is kept in contact with the inspection tube 11, so that the brake ring 16 loses its braking effect on the inspection tube 11;

[0057] Before measurement, the first screw transmission module 3 is driven to move the moving seat 4 to the set detection position. When the moving seat 4 moves to the set detection position, the second screw transmission module 19 drives the clamping frame 9 to apply sufficient pressure between each inspection tube 11. When the feedback value of the pressure sensor 20 reaches the set value, it can be determined that the clamping frame 9 applies sufficient pressure to each inspection tube 11. After sufficient pressure is applied, the brake push rod 15 is driven to enable each brake ring 16 to fully brake the inspection tube 11 at the corresponding position. When the inspection tube 11 is fully braked, the data of the detection results of each detection position can be read, and the verticality at each detection point can be quickly measured.

[0058] After a single test is completed, the abutting frame 9 and the brake ring 16 are automatically reset to the initial state. After resetting to the initial state, the next test operation can be carried out;

[0059] During each detection operation, the position of the movable seat 4 is different, and then a single multi-point synchronous detection is realized during a single detection operation. By realizing the multi-point synchronous detection function, the detection efficiency and functionality of the device during detection are effectively improved;

[0060] The inner wall of the inspection frame 2 is slidably connected with a hanging platform 5, on which a dynamic detection component, a spray marking component and a projection display component are respectively installed.

[0061] The dynamic detection component includes a reel 22 rotatably connected to the inspection frame 2 and a data recording component installed on the inspection frame 2. A motor is installed on the inspection frame 2, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the reel 22. A suspension rope 24 is wound on the reel 22, and the other end of the suspension rope 24 is fixedly connected to the suspension platform 5. A guide cylinder 25 is installed on the suspension platform 5. A measuring column 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 25, and a second inspection ball 27 is embedded at the end of the measuring column 26. A second clamping spring 28 is sleeved on the measuring column 26 and corresponds to the outer side of the guide cylinder 25. A counterweight column 29 is installed on the bottom surface of the suspension platform 5.

[0062] When the dynamic detection mode of the device is required, the motor drives the reel 22, so that the hanging platform 5 moves at a set speed and in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane. During the displacement of the hanging platform 5, the second detection ball 27 is driven to perform the detection operation.

[0063] The data recording component includes an annular recording belt 30, on which a second scale is fixedly provided, two transmission wheels 31 are rotatably connected to the inspection frame 2, both of which are transmission-connected to the annular recording belt 30, one transmission wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the reel 22, a linkage cylinder 32 and a handwriting eraser 33 are fixedly installed on the inspection frame 2, the handwriting eraser 33 is in contact with the annular recording belt 30, an air cavity is provided inside the linkage cylinder 32 and the guide cylinder 25, the two air cavities are interconnected through a corrugated hose 34, a linkage piston 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cavity at the linkage cylinder 32, a pen holder 35 is fixedly installed on the linkage piston 42, an erasable pen 36 is installed on the pen holder 35, and a reset spring 23 is sleeved on the pen holder 35 and at a position corresponding to the inner side of the linkage cylinder 32.

[0064] When the dynamic detection mode is performed, the hanging platform 5 is displaced at a set speed. When the hanging platform 5 is displaced at a set speed, under the driving action of the second abutting spring 28, the measuring column 26 is driven to displace due to the change in the verticality of the detection position. When the measuring column 26 is displaced, the connection state of the two air cavities is set so that the displacement of the measuring column 26 can be transmitted to the pen holder 35 in real time. After the displacement of the measuring column 26 is transmitted to the pen holder 35, the measurement result is drawn on the annular recording tape 30 in real time through the erasable pen 36;

[0065] When the hanging platform 5 is displaced, the annular recording belt 30 rotates at a set speed, and then the detection results are recorded cyclically;

[0066] When the annular recording tape 30 rotates, the setting of the handwriting eraser 33 allows the annular recording tape 30 to be circulated and the test results to be circulated and recorded. The setting of the annular recording tape 30 facilitates the accurate reading of the test results.

[0067] The spray marking component includes a paint cartridge 37 fixed on the hanging platform 5 . The paint cartridge 37 is connected to a pump body, and a liquid outlet port of the pump body is connected to a marking nozzle 38 .

[0068] The projection display component includes a ranging probe 39 fixed on the hanging platform 5 and two symmetrically arranged projection boards 41 fixed on the hanging platform 5. The two projection boards 41 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second detection ball 27. A group of regularly distributed infrared emitters 40 are installed on the two projection boards 41.

[0069] When the hanging platform 5 moves, the distance between the inspection frame 2 and the building wall to be measured is detected in real time by setting the distance measuring probe 39. When the data difference between the above distance and the preset standard value exceeds the set amplitude, the spray marking component sprays the paint quantitatively, and then the non-vertical position can be quickly marked, so as to facilitate the subsequent personnel to handle;

[0070] When the data difference is positive, the infrared emitter 40 on the right projection board 41 lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of infrared emitters 40 on the right that light up, which can then assist in real-time projection and rough display of the detection results.

[0071] When the above data difference is a negative value, the infrared emitter 40 on the left projection board 41 lights up and emits laser marks to the detection wall. The higher the data value of the data difference, the higher the number of infrared emitters 40 on the left that light up, which can then assist in real-time projection and rough display of the detection results.

[0072] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering verticality detection device, comprising a mounting device, characterized in that: A balancing ball (1) is embedded in the mounting device, a check frame (2) is installed on the bottom surface of the balancing ball (1), a first screw transmission module (3) is installed on the check frame (2), a moving seat (4) is connected to the first screw transmission module (3), a multi-point synchronous detection component is installed on the moving seat (4), a hanging platform (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the check frame (2), and a dynamic detection component, a spray marking component and a projection display component are respectively installed on the hanging platform (5); The mounting device comprises an armrest frame (6), the balancing ball (1) is embedded in the armrest frame (6), and two groups of regularly distributed universal balls (7) are embedded in the armrest frame (6); An electric control box (8) is fixedly mounted on the handrail frame (6), a single-chip microcomputer is mounted on the electric control box (8), a storage battery is built into the electric control box (8), and a port of the storage battery is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer; The multi-point synchronous detection component comprises a driving module, a clamping frame (9), a braking frame (10) and a detection tube (11) slidably connected to the movable seat (4), a first detection ball (12) being embedded at the end of the detection tube (11), the driving module being connected to the clamping frame (9), a clamping block (13) being installed on the clamping frame (9) and corresponding to each detection tube (11), each of the clamping blocks (13) being slidably connected to the detection tube (11) at the corresponding position, and a first detection ball (12) being installed between each of the clamping blocks (13) and the corresponding detection tube (11). a holding spring (14); a group of brake push rods (15) are installed between the brake frame (10) and the movable seat (4); a brake ring (16) adapted to the inspection tube (11) is installed on the brake frame (10) and at a position corresponding to each inspection tube (11); the driving module comprises an active clamp (17) and a driven clamp (18); the active clamp (17) and the driven clamp (18) are both slidably connected to the inspection frame (2); a second screw transmission module (19) is installed on the inspection frame (2); the second screw transmission module (19) is connected to the active clamp ( 17) transmission connection, a group of pressure sensors (20) are installed between the active clamp (17) and the driven clamp (18), the data end of the pressure sensor (20) is electrically connected to the single chip computer, and a group of guide rods (21) are installed on the bottom surface of the driven clamp (18), and each of the guide rods (21) is slidably connected to the abutment frame (9); the dynamic detection component includes a reel (22) rotatably connected to the inspection frame (2) and a data recording component installed on the inspection frame (2), and a motor is installed on the inspection frame (2), and the output shaft of the motor One end is fixedly connected to a reel (22), a lifting rope (24) is wound around the reel (22), the other end of the lifting rope (24) is fixedly connected to a hanging platform (5), a guide cylinder (25) is installed on the hanging platform (5), a measuring column (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (25), a second detection ball (27) is embedded in the end of the measuring column (26), a second clamping spring (28) is sleeved on the measuring column (26) and at a position corresponding to the outer side of the guide cylinder (25), and a counterweight column (29) is installed on the bottom surface of the hanging platform (5).

2. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data recording assembly comprises an annular recording belt (30), a second scale is fixedly provided on the annular recording belt (30), two transmission wheels (31) are rotatably connected to the inspection frame (2), both of the two transmission wheels (31) are transmission-connected to the annular recording belt (30), one of the transmission wheels (31) is fixedly connected to the reel (22), and a linkage cylinder (32) and a handwriting eraser (33) are fixedly mounted on the inspection frame (2), the handwriting eraser (33) being in contact with the annular recording belt (30).

3. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axis of the brake push rod (15) is perpendicular to the axis of the counterweight column (29) and the inspection tube (11), the axis of the inspection tube (11) is perpendicular to the axis of the counterweight column (29), and a first scale is fixedly provided on the inspection tube (11).

4. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage cylinder (32) and the guide cylinder (25) are both provided with air cavities, and the two air cavities are interconnected via a corrugated hose (34).

5. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air cavity at the linkage cylinder (32) is slidably connected to a linkage piston (42), a pen holder (35) is fixedly mounted on the linkage piston (42), an erasable pen (36) is mounted on the pen holder (35), and a return spring (23) is sleeved on the pen holder (35) at a position corresponding to the inner side of the linkage cylinder (32).

6. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray marking component comprises a paint cartridge (37) fixed on the hanging platform (5), the paint cartridge (37) being connected to a pump body, and a liquid outlet port of the pump body being connected to a marking nozzle (38).

7. A construction engineering verticality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The projection display component comprises a distance measuring probe (39) fixed on the hanging platform (5) and two symmetrically arranged projection panels (41) fixed on the hanging platform (5), the two projection panels (41) being respectively arranged on both sides of the second detection ball (27), and a group of regularly distributed infrared emitters (40) being installed on the two projection panels (41).

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