Garlic seeder capable of preventing garlic seeds from stacking

By designing the discharge device of semi-circular bumps and arc-shaped square holes, as well as the covering device of inverted V-shaped plates and V-shaped scrapers, the problem of garlic seed stacking in garlic seeds is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient production of garlic seeds are achieved.

CN118975449BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JINXIANG COUNTY RUNHENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411048428.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sowing process of garlic seeds, garlic seeds are easily stacked, resulting in not being completely buried, affecting the production efficiency of garlic.

Method used

A garlic seeder including a feed hopper, a discharge device and a cover device is designed. By combining semicircular bumps and arc-shaped square holes, ensure that the garlic seeds slide down in a vertical state to prevent stacking. Inverted V-plate and V-plate are used for covering and cleaning to prevent garlic seeds from being squeezed and crust-building.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents garlic seeds from stacking during sowing, ensures evenly distributed and completely buried, and improves the production efficiency of garlic.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a garlic seeder that prevents garlic seeds from stacking. The discharging device also includes a long cylinder, an annular angle plate is sleeved and fixedly connected on the outer side of the long cylinder, a discharging mechanism is slidably connected on the outer side of the long cylinder, a V-shaped scraper is slidably connected on the bottom of the annular angle plate, and a V-shaped bottom hole is opened on the bottom of the V-shaped scraper. The invention relates to the technical field of garlic sowing. The garlic seeder that prevents garlic seeds from stacking adjusts the sliding state of the garlic seeds by driving the garlic seeds to roll continuously through semicircular protrusions, so as to prevent the garlic seeds from being in a horizontal state when falling on the soil, causing the buds and stems to grow toward the inside of the soil. The distance between the semicircular protrusions in two opposite directions is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through between the two semicircular protrusions one by one in a vertical state, so as to prevent the garlic seeds in the feeding hopper from being stacked in batches or falling on the soil in a concentrated manner and being difficult to grow normally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garlic sowing, and in particular to a garlic sowing machine capable of preventing garlic seeds from stacking. Background Art

[0002] Garlic has the functions of preventing cancer, preventing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, promoting hair growth, enhancing immunity, anti-aging, and brain-boosting. It is an indispensable food in people's daily life. Now most people use garlic seeders to sow garlic. Garlic seeders are agricultural seeders with low cost, simple structure, and convenient large-scale operation. Garlic seeders are widely used in large-scale and mechanized sowing of garlic in plains and hilly areas in the central, eastern and western regions. They can be used alone or in conjunction with small and medium-sized agricultural tractors commonly used by farmers. By successfully turning the garlic, continuous seeding in a wide range can be achieved at one time, which can realize the scale and mechanization of garlic planting.

[0003] When a garlic seeder is sowing garlic, garlic falls from the garlic seeder onto the ground in batches, and the garlic seeds are easily stacked together. This directly leads to the garlic seeds being not completely buried in the soil, and multiple garlic seeds sharing the nutrients of a small piece of soil causes the garlic seeds to grow slowly, which seriously reduces the production efficiency of garlic. Therefore, we propose a garlic seeder that prevents garlic seeds from stacking. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking, comprising:

[0005] A feed hopper, which is used to hold batches of garlic seeds to be sown, and a motor is provided on one side of the feed hopper;

[0006] An assembly plate, the assembly plate is used to be assembled and connected with the driving device to drive the seeder to move and sow;

[0007] A discharging device is used to uniformly discharge the batches of garlic seeds in the feed hopper to prevent the garlic seeds in the feed hopper from irregularly piling up on the soil and making it difficult to sow;

[0008] A covering device, which is used to cover the position between the two discharging devices to prevent a large amount of garlic seeds from being squeezed and damaged between the two discharging devices;

[0009] One side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the inner side of the feed hopper is rotatably connected to one end of the discharging device through a rotating bolt, the inner side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the covering device, two discharging devices are provided, and the two discharging devices are evenly distributed inside the feed hopper, and the driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging device;

[0010] Wherein, the discharging device comprises:

[0011] The semicircular convex block drives the garlic seeds to roll to a vertical state through the rounded surface. The semicircular convex block drives the garlic seeds to roll continuously to adjust the sliding state of the garlic seeds, so as to prevent the garlic seeds from being in a horizontal state when falling on the soil, causing the buds and stems to grow into the soil. The distance between the semicircular convex blocks in two opposite directions is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through the two semicircular convex blocks one by one in a vertical state, so as to prevent the garlic seeds in the feed hopper from being stacked in batches or falling on the soil in a concentrated manner and being difficult to grow normally.

[0012] Both sides of the feed hopper are fixedly connected with curved side frames, both ends of the bottom of the curved side frames are rotatably connected with universal wheels through rotating bolts, and one side of the curved side frame is fixedly connected with one side of the assembly plate;

[0013] The discharging device also includes a long cylinder, an annular angle plate is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the long cylinder, a discharging mechanism is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylinder, a V-shaped scraper is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular angle plate, the V-shaped scraper slides and scrapes the outer side of the annular angle plate to prevent the outer side of the annular angle plate from being gradually covered with more and more garlic skins, which affects the rotation of the annular angle plate, and a V-shaped bottom hole is opened at the bottom of the V-shaped scraper, through which the garlic skins in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper are discharged, to prevent the cleaned garlic skins from gradually accumulating to a certain height in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper and then being covered on the annular angle plate again;

[0014] One end of the long cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed hopper through a rotating bolt, one end of the long cylinder is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, one side of the V-shaped scraper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper, and the outer side of the discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper;

[0015] There are multiple annular angle plates, and the multiple annular angle plates are evenly distributed on the outside of the long cylinder, there are multiple discharge mechanisms, and the multiple discharge mechanisms are evenly distributed on the inside of the feed hopper, and there are multiple semicircular protrusions, and the multiple semicircular protrusions are evenly distributed on both sides of the annular angle plates.

[0016] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate, and discharging is performed by staggering two pairs of discharging mechanisms on both sides of the feed hopper to prevent the discharging mechanism on one side of the feed hopper from repeating sowing at a position that has been sown by the discharging mechanism on the other side. An arc-shaped square hole is provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate, and the aperture size of the arc-shaped square hole is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in the vertical state, so that the garlic seeds slide one by one in the arc-shaped square hole, and the garlic seeds that pass through the semicircular protrusion are prevented from stacking on each other and causing blockage when falling into the arc-shaped square hole. The inner wall of the arc-shaped square hole is provided with a built-in arc hole, and a plurality of built-in arc holes are provided to facilitate the garlic seeds to pass through smoothly, and prevent the garlic seeds from being stuck in the arc. The sliding time in the curved square hole is long and the inertia is large, resulting in the garlic seeds discharged continuously being closely spaced or even tightly together. An arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the curved plate. The arc-shaped baffle on the side of the curved plate close to the annular angle plate blocks the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusions to prevent the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusions from falling under the annular angle plate before entering the curved square hole. The outer side of the curved plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper, and one side of the arc-shaped baffle is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylinder. A plurality of the curved plates are provided, and the plurality of the curved plates are evenly distributed on the inner side of the feed hopper. A plurality of the built-in arc holes are provided, and the plurality of the built-in arc holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the curved square hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the covering device includes an inverted V-shaped plate, which covers the position between the two pairs of annular angle plates from the top to prevent a large number of garlic seeds from being squeezed and damaged between the two discharging devices, and guides the garlic seeds to the outer side of the annular angle plate through the arc path of the inverted V-shaped plate to drive them to roll, thereby preventing the garlic seeds at the center of the feed hopper from being stuck and difficult to move to both sides and contact the annular angle plates. Square bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate, and a V-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square bar, which covers the two The positions between the semicircular protrusions are covered and blocked to prevent the smaller garlic seeds from rolling between the two long cylinders as the semicircular protrusions rotate. When the V-shaped baffle is expanded outward, it covers and blocks between the two annular angle plates to prevent the annular angle plates from rotating to the position below the square strip where the semicircular protrusions are not provided, so that the area becomes larger for the garlic seeds to pass through more easily. One side of the inverted V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the annular angle plate. A plurality of square strips are provided, and the plurality of square strips are evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate.

[0018] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention sets the distance between two semicircular protrusions opposite to each other in two directions as the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through the two semicircular protrusions one by one in a vertical state, thereby preventing the garlic seeds in the feed hopper from being stacked in batches or falling on the soil in a concentrated manner and being difficult to grow normally. The aperture size of the arc-shaped square hole is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state, so that the garlic seeds slide in the arc-shaped square hole one by one, thereby preventing the garlic seeds that pass through the semicircular protrusions from stacking on each other and causing blockage when falling into the arc-shaped square hole. The position between the two pairs of annular angle plates is covered from the top by an inverted V-shaped plate, thereby preventing a large number of garlic seeds from being squeezed and damaged by being sandwiched between the two discharging devices.

[0020] 2. The present invention provides a discharging device, and the semicircular protrusions drive the garlic seeds to continuously roll to adjust the sliding state of the garlic seeds, so as to prevent the garlic seeds from being in a horizontal state when falling on the soil and causing the buds and stems to grow toward the inside of the soil. The distance between the semicircular protrusions in two opposite directions is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through the two semicircular protrusions one by one in a vertical state, so as to prevent the garlic seeds in the feed hopper from being stacked in batches or falling on the soil in a concentrated manner and being difficult to grow normally. The V-shaped scraper slides and scrapes the outer side surface of the annular angle plate to prevent the outer side of the annular angle plate from being gradually covered with more and more garlic skins, which affects the rotation of the annular angle plate. The garlic skins in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper are discharged through the V-shaped bottom hole to prevent the cleaned garlic skins from being gradually accumulated to a certain height in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper and then being covered on the annular angle plate again.

[0021] 3. The present invention provides a discharging mechanism, and the aperture size of the arc-shaped square hole is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in the vertical state, so that the garlic seeds slide in the arc-shaped square hole one by one, and the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusion are prevented from stacking on each other and causing blockage when falling into the arc-shaped square hole. By providing a plurality of built-in arc holes, it is convenient for the garlic seeds to pass through smoothly, and it is prevented that the garlic seeds slide in the arc-shaped square hole for a long time and have a large inertia, resulting in the garlic seeds discharged continuously being closely spaced or even closely attached to each other. The arc-shaped blocking piece on the side of the arc plate close to the annular angle plate blocks the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusion, and prevents the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusion from falling under the annular angle plate before entering the arc-shaped square hole. The two pairs of discharging mechanisms are staggered and distributed on both sides of the feed hopper for discharging, and the discharging mechanism on one side of the feed hopper is prevented from repeatedly sowing the position that has been sown by the discharging mechanism on the other side.

[0022] 4. The present invention provides a covering device to cover the position between the two pairs of annular angle plates from the top through an inverted V-shaped plate, so as to prevent a large amount of garlic seeds from being squeezed and damaged between the two discharging devices; the garlic seeds are guided to the outer side of the annular angle plates through the arc path of the inverted V-shaped plate to drive them to roll, so as to prevent the garlic seeds at the center of the feed hopper from being stuck and difficult to move to both sides and contact the annular angle plates; the V-shaped baffle covers and blocks the position between the two semicircular protrusions, so as to prevent the smaller garlic seeds from rolling between the two long cylinders as the semicircular protrusions rotate; and the V-shaped baffle covers and blocks the space between the two annular angle plates when it is expanded outward, so as to prevent the position where the annular angle plates are not provided with semicircular protrusions from rotating to below the square strip so as to enlarge the area for the garlic seeds to pass through. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garlic planter according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the garlic planter of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the discharging device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom side structure of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the covering device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bottom A of the covering device of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. feed hopper; 2. motor; 3. assembly plate; 4. discharging device; 5. covering device; 6. curved side frame; 7. universal wheel; 401. long cylinder; 402. annular angle plate; 403. discharging mechanism; 404. semicircular protrusion; 405. V-shaped scraper; 406. V-shaped bottom hole; 4031. arc plate; 4032. arc-shaped square hole; 4033. built-in arc hole; 4034. arc-shaped baffle; 501. inverted V-shaped plate; 502. square bar; 503. V-shaped baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0033] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention is a garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking, comprising:

[0034] A feed hopper 1, which is used to hold batches of garlic seeds to be sown, and a motor 2 is provided on one side of the feed hopper 1;

[0035] An assembly plate 3, the assembly plate 3 is used to be assembled and connected with the driving device to drive the seeder to move and sow;

[0036] A discharging device 4 is used to uniformly discharge the batches of garlic seeds in the feed hopper 1, so as to prevent the garlic seeds in the feed hopper 1 from irregularly piling up on the soil and making it difficult to sow;

[0037] A covering device 5, which is used to cover the position between the two discharging devices 4 to prevent a large amount of garlic seeds from being squeezed and damaged between the two discharging devices 4;

[0038] One side of the feed hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, the inner side of the feed hopper 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the discharging device 4 through a rotating bolt, the inner side of the feed hopper 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the covering device 5, two discharging devices 4 are provided, and the two discharging devices 4 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the feed hopper 1, and the driving shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the discharging device 4;

[0039] Among them, the discharging device 4 includes:

[0040] A semicircular protrusion 404, which drives the garlic seeds to roll to a vertical state through a rounded surface;

[0041] Both sides of the feed hopper 1 are fixedly connected with curved side frames 6, both ends of the bottom of the curved side frames 6 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 7 through rotating bolts, and one side of the curved side frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate 3;

[0042] The discharging device 4 also includes a long cylinder 401, an annular angle plate 402 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the long cylinder 401, a discharging mechanism 403 is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylinder 401, a V-shaped scraper 405 is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular angle plate 402, and a V-shaped bottom hole 406 is opened at the bottom of the V-shaped scraper 405;

[0043] One end of the long cylinder 401 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 1 through a rotating bolt, one end of the long cylinder 401 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 2, one side of the V-shaped scraper 405 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 1, and the outer side of the discharge mechanism 403 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 1;

[0044] There are multiple annular angle plates 402, and the multiple annular angle plates 402 are evenly distributed on the outside of the long cylinder 401, there are multiple discharge mechanisms 403, and the multiple discharge mechanisms 403 are evenly distributed on the inside of the feed hopper 1, and there are multiple semicircular protrusions 404, and the multiple semicircular protrusions 404 are evenly distributed on both sides of the annular angle plate 402;

[0045] The discharging mechanism 403 includes an arc plate 4031, one side of the arc plate 4031 is provided with an arc square hole 4032, the inner wall of the arc square hole 4032 is provided with a built-in arc hole 4033, one side of the arc plate 4031 is fixedly connected with an arc baffle 4034, the outer side of the arc plate 4031 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 1, one side of the arc baffle 4034 is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylinder 401, a plurality of arc plates 4031 are provided, and the plurality of arc plates 4031 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the feed hopper 1, a plurality of built-in arc holes 4033 are provided, and the plurality of built-in arc holes 4033 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the arc square hole 4032, when in use, garlic seeds are poured into the feed hopper 1 in batches until the height of the accumulated garlic seeds is higher than the covering device 5, and the operation can be stopped. , after installing and assembling the tractor and other driving equipment with the assembly plate 3, the driving equipment drives the curved side frame 6 to move, and the curved side frame 6 drives the feed hopper 1 to move. When the feed hopper 1 moves, the motor 2 is started to drive the discharging device 4 to rotate. When the discharging device 4 rotates, the garlic seeds in the feed hopper 1 are evenly discharged to the soil surface. The feed hopper 1 sows the garlic everywhere on the land through the discharge of garlic and the traction of the driving equipment. At the same time, the covering device 5 covers the space between the two discharging devices 4 from the top, and the motor 2 is started to drive the long cylinder 401 to reverse. The rotation of the long cylinder 401 drives the annular angle plate 402 to rotate. The rotation of the annular angle plate 402 drives the semicircular protrusions 404 on both sides to rotate together. When the long cylinder 401, the annular angle plate 402 and the semicircular protrusions 404 rotate, The semicircular protrusions 404 are in relative sliding contact with the covering device 5, and the rotation of the two semicircular protrusions 404 opposite to each other drives the garlic seeds in contact therewith to roll, until the garlic seeds roll to a vertical state and can pass through between the two semicircular protrusions 404 to enter the discharging mechanism 403 for discharging. The semicircular protrusions 404 drive the garlic seeds to continuously roll to adjust the sliding state of the garlic seeds. The distance between the two semicircular protrusions 404 opposite to each other is set to the maximum width of the vertical state of the garlic seeds, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through between the two semicircular protrusions 404 one by one in the vertical state. When the annular angle plate 402 rotates, the outer side and the V-shaped scraper 405 at the bottom are in relative sliding contact, and the V-shaped scraper 405 slides and scrapes the outer side surface of the annular angle plate 402. A portion of the garlic skin scraped off by 405 will slide down along the arc path of the V-shaped scraper 405 on the inside and fall down through the V-shaped bottom hole 406 to be discharged. The garlic skin in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper 405 is discharged through the V-shaped bottom hole 406. The garlic seeds that slide down in a vertical state through the semicircular protrusion 404 enter the arc-shaped square hole 4032 of the arc-shaped plate 4031 and continue to slide along the arc path of the inner wall of the arc-shaped square hole 4032. The aperture size of the arc-shaped square hole 4032 is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in the vertical state, so that the garlic seeds slide in the arc-shaped square hole 4032 one by one. The garlic seeds that do not fall accurately into the arc-shaped square hole 4032 also roll into the arc-shaped square hole 4032 continuously with the rotation of the semicircular protrusion 404.When the garlic seeds slide along the arc path of the arc square hole 4032, they pass through the built-in arc holes 4033 in turn and fall onto the soil. By setting a plurality of built-in arc holes 4033, it is easy for the garlic seeds to pass through them smoothly. The arc-shaped blocking piece 4034 on the side of the arc plate 4031 close to the annular angle plate 402 blocks the garlic seeds passing through the semicircular protrusion 404. The two pairs of discharging mechanisms 403 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed hopper 1. The two pairs of discharging mechanisms 403 are staggered on both sides of the feed hopper 1 to discharge.

[0046] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a garlic planter for preventing garlic seeds from stacking: a covering device 5 comprises an inverted V-shaped plate 501, both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate 501 are fixedly connected with square bars 502, the bottom of the square bars 502 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped baffle 503, one side of the inverted V-shaped plate 501 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper 1, the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate 501 is slidably connected to the outer side of the annular angle plate 402, a plurality of square bars 502 are provided, and the plurality of square bars 502 are evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate 501. When in use, the inverted V-shaped plate 501 fixed on the inner side of the feed hopper 1 is arranged above the two pairs of annular angle plates 402 and is in relative sliding contact with the annular angle plates 402, the position between the two pairs of annular angle plates 402 is covered from the top by the inverted V-shaped plate 501, and the batches of garlic and garlic seeds poured into the feed hopper 1 will also flow along the inverted V-shaped plate 5 The arc path of 01 slides toward the two sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper 1 and is driven by the rotation of the annular angle plate 402 to continuously roll, and the garlic seeds are guided to the outer side of the annular angle plate 402 through the arc path of the inverted V-shaped plate 501 to drive it to roll. The V-shaped baffle 503 at the bottom of the square bar 502 is set between the two semicircular protrusions 404 in opposite directions, and the V-shaped baffle 503 covers and resists the position between the two semicircular protrusions 404. The V-shaped baffle 503 set between the two semicircular protrusions 404 contacts the semicircular protrusions 404, and is pushed and bent inwardly under the rotation of the semicircular protrusions 404, until the semicircular protrusions 404 pass through the two sides of the V-shaped baffle 503, and the V-shaped baffle 503 plastically expands outward and rebounds to the initial state, and covers and resists the space between the two annular angle plates 402 when the V-shaped baffle 503 expands outward.

[0047] When the present invention is operated and used, garlic and garlic seeds are poured into the feed hopper 1 in batches until the height of the accumulated garlic seeds is higher than the covering device 5, and the process can be stopped. After the tractor and other driving equipment are installed and assembled with the assembly plate 3, the curved side frame 6 is driven to move by the driving equipment, and the curved side frame 6 drives the feed hopper 1 to move. When the feed hopper 1 moves, the motor 2 is started to drive the discharging device 4 to rotate. When the discharging device 4 rotates, the garlic and garlic seeds in the feed hopper 1 are evenly discharged to the soil surface. The feed hopper 1 sows the garlic in various places on the land through the traction of the driving equipment through the discharging of garlic. At the same time, the covering device 5 covers the space between the two discharging devices 4 from the top, and the motor 2 is started to drive the long cylinder 401 to reverse. The rotation of the long cylinder 401 drives the annular angle plate 402 to rotate. 2 rotates to drive the semicircular protrusions 404 on both sides to rotate together. When the long cylinder 401, the annular angle plate 402 and the semicircular protrusions 404 rotate, they are in relative sliding contact with the covering device 5. The rotation of the semicircular protrusions 404 in two opposite directions drives the garlic seeds in contact therewith to roll, until the garlic seeds roll to a vertical state and can pass through the two semicircular protrusions 404 to enter the discharging mechanism 403 for discharging. The semicircular protrusions 404 drive the garlic seeds to continuously roll to adjust the sliding state of the garlic seeds. The distance between the semicircular protrusions 404 in two opposite directions is set to the maximum width of the vertical state of the garlic seeds, so that the garlic seeds can only pass through the two semicircular protrusions 404 one by one in the vertical state. When the annular angle plate 402 rotates, the outer side The V-shaped scraper 405 is in relative sliding contact with the bottom, and the V-shaped scraper 405 slides and scrapes the outer side surface of the annular angle plate 402. A part of the garlic skin scraped by the V-shaped scraper 405 will slide down along the arc path of the V-shaped scraper 405 on the inside and fall down through the V-shaped bottom hole 406 to be discharged. The garlic skin in the inner area of ​​the V-shaped scraper 405 is discharged through the V-shaped bottom hole 406, and the garlic seeds that slide down in a vertical state through the semicircular protrusion 404 enter the arc-shaped square hole 4032 of the arc plate 4031 and continue to slide along the arc path of the inner wall of the arc-shaped square hole 4032. The aperture size of the arc-shaped square hole 4032 is set to the maximum width of the garlic seeds in the vertical state, so that the garlic seeds are one by one in the arc-shaped square hole 4032. The garlic seeds that do not fall accurately into the arc-shaped square hole 4032 also roll into the arc-shaped square hole 4032 as the semicircular protrusion 404 rotates. The garlic seeds slide along the arc path of the arc-shaped square hole 4032 and pass through the built-in arc holes 4033 one by one and fall on the soil. By setting a plurality of built-in arc holes 4033, it is convenient for the garlic seeds to pass through smoothly. The arc-shaped blocking piece 4034 on the side of the arc plate 4031 close to the annular angle plate 402 blocks the garlic seeds that pass through the semicircular protrusion 404. The two pairs of discharge mechanisms 403 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed hopper 1. The two pairs of discharge mechanisms 403 are staggered on both sides of the feed hopper 1 for discharge. The inverted V-shaped plate 501 fixed on the inner side of the feed hopper 1 is arranged above the two pairs of annular angle plates 402.The inverted V-shaped plate 501 is in relative sliding contact with the annular angle plate 402, and the position between the two pairs of annular angle plates 402 is covered from the top by the inverted V-shaped plate 501. At the same time, the batch of garlic seeds poured into the feed hopper 1 will also slide along the arc path of the inverted V-shaped plate 501 to the sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper 1 and be driven by the rotation of the annular angle plate 402 to continuously roll. The inverted V-shaped plate 501 is used to guide the garlic seeds to the outer side of the annular angle plate 402 to drive them to roll. The V-shaped baffles 503 at the bottom of the square strip 502 are set on two square strips. Between the two semicircular protrusions 404, the V-shaped baffle 503 covers and blocks the position between the two semicircular protrusions 404. The V-shaped baffle 503 disposed between the two semicircular protrusions 404 contacts the semicircular protrusions 404 and is pushed and bent inwardly under the rotation of the semicircular protrusions 404 until the semicircular protrusions 404 pass through the two sides of the V-shaped baffle 503. The V-shaped baffle 503 plastically expands outward and rebounds to the initial state. When the V-shaped baffle 503 expands outward, it covers and blocks the space between the two annular angle plates 402.

[0048] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking, characterized in that: include: A feed hopper (1), the feed hopper (1) being used to hold batches of garlic seeds to be sown, and a motor (2) being provided on one side of the feed hopper (1); An assembly plate (3), the assembly plate (3) being used to be assembled and connected with the driving device to drive the seeder to move and sow; A discharging device (4), the discharging device (4) is used to uniformly discharge the batches of garlic seeds in the feed hopper (1); A covering device (5), the covering device (5) is used to cover the position between the two discharging devices (4); One side of the feed hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), the inner side of the feed hopper (1) is rotatably connected to one end of the discharge device (4) via a rotating bolt, the inner side of the feed hopper (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the covering device (5), two discharge devices (4) are provided, and the two discharge devices (4) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the feed hopper (1), and the drive shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge device (4); Wherein, the discharging device (4) comprises: Semicircular protrusions (404), wherein the distance between two semicircular protrusions (404) in opposite directions is set to be the maximum width of the garlic seeds in a vertical state; The discharging device (4) further comprises a long cylindrical column (401), an annular angle plate (402) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the long cylindrical column (401), a discharging mechanism (403) is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylindrical column (401), a V-shaped scraper (405) is slidably connected to the bottom of the annular angle plate (402), and a V-shaped bottom hole (406) is opened at the bottom of the V-shaped scraper (405); The discharge mechanism (403) comprises an arc-shaped plate (4031), one side of the arc-shaped plate (4031) is provided with an arc-shaped square hole (4032), the inner wall of the arc-shaped square hole (4032) is provided with a built-in arc hole (4033), and one side of the arc-shaped plate (4031) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped baffle (4034); The covering device (5) comprises an inverted V-shaped plate (501), both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate (501) are fixedly connected to square bars (502), and the bottom of the square bar (502) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped blocking piece (503); A plurality of the semicircular protrusions (404) are provided, and the plurality of the semicircular protrusions (404) are evenly distributed on both sides of the annular angle plate (402).

2. A garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the feed hopper (1) are fixedly connected to curved side frames (6), both ends of the bottom of the curved side frames (6) are rotatably connected to universal wheels (7) via rotating bolts, and one side of the curved side frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the assembly plate (3).

3. A garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the long cylinder (401) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (1) via a rotating bolt, one end of the long cylinder (401) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (2), one side of the V-shaped scraper (405) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (1), and the outer side of the discharge mechanism (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (1).

4. The garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the annular angle plates (402) are provided, and the plurality of the annular angle plates (402) are evenly distributed on the outside of the long cylinder (401); a plurality of the discharge mechanisms (403) are provided, and the plurality of the discharge mechanisms (403) are evenly distributed on the inside of the feed hopper (1).

5. The garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the arc-shaped plate (4031) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (1), and one side of the arc-shaped baffle (4034) is slidably connected to the outer side of the long cylinder (401).

6. The garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the arc-shaped plates (4031) are provided, and the plurality of the arc-shaped plates (4031) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the feed hopper (1); a plurality of the built-in arc holes (4033) are provided, and the plurality of the built-in arc holes (4033) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped square hole (4032).

7. The garlic seeder for preventing garlic seeds from stacking according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the inverted V-shaped plate (501) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed hopper (1), the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate (501) is slidably connected to the outer side of the annular angle plate (402), a plurality of square bars (502) are provided, and the plurality of square bars (502) are evenly distributed on both sides of the bottom of the inverted V-shaped plate (501).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garlic sowing machine

    CN111527842A

  • Garlic seeding machine

    CN111713221A