New energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment

Through the design of a sealed box and flip fixture, combined with an electric mobile rack and air pump dust extraction, automatic double-sided cleaning of the copper busbar of the new energy motor controller is achieved, solving the problems of dust scattering and flipping, and improving the cleaning effect.

CN118988885BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23CHONGQING FRIEND IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411321866.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing laser cleaning equipment is used to clean the copper busbars of new energy motor controllers, dust easily scatters and adheres again, affecting the cleaning effect. In addition, it needs to be turned over manually or by a robot, resulting in incomplete cleaning.

Method used

The sealed box design is used, combined with a flip fixture, sealing components and an electric mobile rack to achieve automatic flipping and sealing cleaning of the copper busbar. A laser cleaner is used to clean the front and back of the copper busbar in a sealed environment, and an air pump is used to remove dust to prevent dust from scattering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic double-sided cleaning of the copper busbar, avoids dust from adhering again, improves the cleaning effect, and ensures the normal use of the new energy motor controller.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of copper busbar production of new energy motor controllers, and specifically to laser cleaning equipment for copper busbars of new energy motor controllers, comprising a workbench, a cleaning controller, a feeding linear motor, a blanking machine, a rework rack, a sealing box, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a shooting module, a sealing assembly, a blanking robot, a laser cleaner, a flipping fixture and an electric movable rack. The blanking robot is used to transfer the copper busbar in the sealing box to the blanking machine or the rework rack, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to an air inlet pump and an air outlet pump, the sealing assembly is used to seal the box opening, and the cleaning end of the laser cleaner is arranged downwardly. The present invention can prevent dust from being scattered and stuck to the copper busbar again during the process of washing away dust on the copper busbar, and can clean both sides of the copper busbar without manual flipping or robot flipping, so the cleaning effect is better, thereby ensuring the normal use of the new energy motor controller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of copper busbar production for new energy motor controllers, in particular to laser cleaning equipment for copper busbars for new energy motor controllers. Background Art

[0002] The copper busbar of the new energy motor controller is composed of an IGBT module and a three-phase current sensor. After the three-phase current sensor is welded to the IGBT module, the copper busbar usually needs to be cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the new energy motor controller.

[0003] When using existing laser cleaning equipment, the laser cleaner is fixed above the copper busbar, and the laser cleaner emits laser to clean from top to bottom. This laser cleaning method can wash away the dust on the copper busbar, but during the cleaning process, the cleaned dust scatters and can easily adhere to the copper busbar again; in addition, since there are twelve contacts on the IGBT module that need to be cleaned, and there are also three connection points on the three-phase current sensor that need to be cleaned, the twelve contacts and three connection points are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the copper busbar, resulting in the existing laser cleaning equipment needing to be turned over manually or by a robot when in use. The turning process can also easily cause the scattered dust to stick to the copper busbar again, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the copper busbar, seriously affecting the normal use of the new energy motor controller. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a laser cleaning device for the copper busbar of a new energy motor controller. The device can prevent the dust from scattering and sticking to the copper busbar again during the process of cleaning the dust on the copper busbar. The device can clean both sides of the copper busbar without manual flipping or robot flipping, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect and ensuring the normal use of the new energy motor controller.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment includes a workbench and a cleaning controller, two feeding linear motors arranged in parallel on the workbench, a blanking machine installed parallel to the feeding linear motor, a rework rack arranged on one side of the blanking machine, a sealing box installed at the movable end of the feeding linear motor, one end of which is connected to the air inlet and air outlet pipes inside the sealing box, and a shooting module, a sealing component and a blanking manipulator are sequentially arranged on the workbench along the feeding direction of the feeding linear motor. The blanking manipulator is used to transfer the copper busbar in the sealing box to the blanking machine or the rework rack, and the sealing component is A laser cleaner and an electric movable frame for driving the movement of the laser cleaner are arranged above. A box opening is provided on the top of the sealed box and a flip clamp is provided inside. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to an air intake pump and an air outlet pump. The sealing assembly is used to seal the box opening. The electric movable frame is installed on the workbench. The cleaning end of the laser cleaner is set downward. The feeding linear motor, shooting module, sealing assembly, unloading robot, laser cleaner, flip clamp, electric movable frame, unloading machine, air intake pump and air outlet pump are all electrically connected to the cleaning controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the flipping fixture includes a flip seat rotatably connected to the sealing box, a flip shaft fixed to the vertical part of the flip seat, and a flip electric cylinder fixed to the side wall of the sealing box. A plurality of limit abutment columns and a plurality of spinning electric cylinders are vertically arranged on the flip seat. The piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder is driven to be connected to a spinning block, and the movable end of the flipping electric cylinder is driven to be connected to the flip shaft. When the piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder is in a retracted state, the copper busbar is pressed tightly between the top of the limit abutment column and the spinning block.

[0008] Furthermore, the flip seat includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate symmetrically fixed on the horizontal plate. A flip groove is provided in the middle of the horizontal plate, and flip grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the horizontal plate. Two material detection sensors are provided at the bottom of the sealed box, and the detection ends of the material detection sensors are facing the flip grooves and are arranged upward.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a plurality of sealing bases fixed on the workbench, two sealing covers are symmetrically arranged above the sealing bases, and a plurality of sealing cylinders are used to drive the sealing covers to rise or fall, the sealing cylinders are fixed on the sealing bases, and the two sealing covers are connected by a sealing connecting plate, a laser detector is provided on the sealing connecting plate, and the detection end of the laser detector is arranged upward, a plurality of cleaning grooves are provided on the sealing cover, the cleaning grooves are sealed by glass plates, and the cleaning grooves are arranged opposite to the contacts and connection points of the copper busbar, and the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the interior of the sealing box through the sealing cover;

[0010] A flexible plate is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the electric movable frame includes a movable support frame fixed on the workbench, a transverse linear motor fixed on the movable support frame, a transverse slide fixed on the driving end of the transverse linear motor, a longitudinal linear motor installed on the transverse slide, a longitudinal slide fixed on the driving end of the longitudinal linear motor, and a vertical linear motor installed on the longitudinal slide. The driving end of the vertical linear motor is driven and connected to a laser base, the laser cleaner is installed on the laser base, and the two feeding linear motors pass under the transverse linear motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the shooting module includes a gate-shaped height adjustment frame fixed on the workbench, a shooting slide groove arranged on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, a shooting slide slidably connected to the shooting slide groove, a shooting cylinder fixed on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, and a camera fixed on the shooting slide. The shooting end of the camera is set downward, and the piston rod head of the shooting cylinder drives the shooting slide, and the shooting cylinder is used to drive the shooting slide back and forth directly above the two sealed boxes.

[0013] Furthermore, the height adjustment frame includes two front connecting rods and two rear connecting rods vertically arranged on the workbench, a front connecting seat used for slidingly connecting the two front connecting rods up and down, a rear connecting seat used for slidingly connecting the two rear connecting rods up and down, a transverse connecting rod 1 and two transverse connecting rods 2 used for connecting the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat, a gap between the two transverse connecting rods 2 forming a shooting slide groove, and the shooting cylinder is fixed on the transverse connecting rod 1;

[0014] The front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat each include two connecting blocks arranged opposite to each other, arc grooves are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are tightened by bolts.

[0015] Furthermore, the unloading robot includes a four-axis robot installed on the workbench, a unloading base installed at the output end of the four-axis robot, a unloading rack symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the unloading base, a unloading mounting plate installed on the unloading rack, a double-headed cylinder installed at the bottom of the unloading rack, and multiple unloading electric cylinders are arranged on the unloading mounting plate. An L-shaped clamp is arranged on the piston rod head of the double-headed cylinder, and the double-headed cylinder is used to drive the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamps to move away from or closer to each other. The piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamp.

[0016] The method for using the laser cleaning equipment for the copper busbar of the new energy motor controller is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: Place the copper bar through the box opening onto the limit abutment column in the sealed box. Two material detection sensors detect whether an IGBT module and a three-phase current sensor are placed on the top of the limit abutment column through the flip groove. When the IGBT module and the three-phase current sensor are detected, the piston rod head of the spinning cylinder retracts, pressing the copper bar tightly between the top of the limit abutment column and the spinning block.

[0018] Step 2: The cleaning controller controls the feeding linear motor to drive the sealed box to move and feed the material, and moves the sealed box to the bottom of the shooting module. The piston rod head of the shooting cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the shooting slide to slide along the shooting slide slot, so that the camera on the shooting slide moves back and forth above the two sealed boxes, and shoots the front and back of the copper busbar, and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller;

[0019] Step 3. After the shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the bottom of the sealing cover. The sealing cylinder drives the sealing cover to descend to seal the sealing box. The horizontal linear motor drives the horizontal slide to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor drives the laser seat to slide up and down. The position of the laser cleaner is adjusted so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the front of the copper busbar. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the front is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to avoid dust scattering in the sealing box during the cleaning process.

[0020] Step 4. After the front cleaning is completed, the flip electric cylinder drives the flip plate seat to flip 180 degrees through the flip axis, so that the back of the copper busbar faces upward, the horizontal linear motor drives the horizontal slide to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor drives the laser seat to slide up and down. The position of the laser cleaner is adjusted so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the back of the copper busbar. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the back side is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to prevent dust from scattering in the sealing box during the cleaning process. After cleaning is completed, the sealing cylinder drives the sealing cover to rise and open the sealing cover again.

[0021] Step 5: The feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the bottom of the shooting module. The shooting module takes pictures of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar again and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller. The cleaning controller compares the dust conditions before and after cleaning to confirm whether the cleaning is qualified.

[0022] Step 6. After the second shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the unloading robot, so that the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block is under the copper bar, and the double-headed cylinder drives the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamping blocks to approach each other, gradually clamping the copper bar, and at the same time, the piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is extended, and the vertical part of the L-shaped clamping block is pressed against the left and right sides of the copper bar, and the left and right sides of the copper bar are limited. The piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is extended to press the copper bar against the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block, and the upper and lower sides of the copper bar are limited to clamp the copper bar; if the cleaning is qualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper bar in the sealing box to the unloading machine; if the cleaning is unqualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper bar in the sealing box to the rework rack.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. When in use, place the copper busbar through the box opening onto the flip fixture in the sealed box. The cleaning controller controls the feeding linear motor to drive the sealed box to move and feed the material. The sealed box is moved directly under the shooting module. The shooting module takes pictures of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller.

[0025] Second, after the shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the sealing assembly. The sealing assembly seals the box opening to make the sealing box sealed. At this time, the electric moving frame drives the laser cleaner to move to clean the front of the copper busbar. At the same time, the dust removed by the cleaning is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to prevent dust from scattering in the sealing box during the cleaning process. After the front cleaning is completed, the flipping fixture drives the copper busbar to turn over and clean the back of the copper busbar.

[0026] 3. After cleaning is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the bottom of the shooting module. The shooting module takes pictures of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar again and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller. The cleaning controller compares the dust conditions before and after cleaning to confirm whether the cleaning is qualified.

[0027] 4. After the second shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealed box to move and feed it to the unloading robot. If the cleaning is qualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper busbar in the sealed box to the unloading machine; if the cleaning is unqualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper busbar in the sealed box to the rework rack;

[0028] The present invention can prevent the dust from being scattered and sticking to the copper busbar again during the process of cleaning the dust on the copper busbar, and can clean both sides of the copper busbar without manual flipping or robot flipping, so the cleaning effect is better and the normal use of the new energy motor controller is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the sealing box and the feeding linear motor in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the sealed box of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing box and the sealing assembly in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electric movable frame and the laser cleaning device in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the shooting module in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the blanking robot in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0038] Figure 1: Copper bus 100; workbench 1; feeding linear motor 2; blanking machine 3; rework frame 4; sealing box 5; box opening 501; air inlet pipe 601; air outlet pipe 602; shooting module 7; shooting slide 701; shooting cylinder 702; front connecting rod 7031; two rear connecting rods 7032; front connecting seat 7033; rear connecting seat 7034; transverse connecting rod 1 7035; transverse connecting rod 2 7036; sealing assembly 8; sealing base 801; sealing cover 802; sealing cylinder 803; sealing connecting plate 804; laser detector 805; glass plate seal 806; blanking robot 9; four-axis robot 901; blanking seat 902; bottom Material rack 903; blanking mounting plate 904; blanking electric cylinder 905; double-head cylinder 906; L-shaped clamp 907; laser cleaner 10; electric movable frame 11; movable support frame 1101; horizontal linear motor 1102; horizontal slide 1103; longitudinal linear motor 1104; longitudinal slide 1105; vertical linear motor 1106; laser seat 1107; flip plate seat 1201; horizontal plate 12011; vertical plate 12012; flip through slot 12013; flip groove 12014; material detection sensor 12015; flip shaft 1202; flip electric cylinder 1203; limit abutment column 1204; spinning electric cylinder 1205; spinning block 1206. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0040] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment includes a workbench 1 and a cleaning controller, two feeding linear motors 2 arranged in parallel on the workbench 1, a blanking machine 3 installed parallel to the feeding linear motor 2, a rework rack 4 arranged on one side of the blanking machine 3, a sealing box 5 installed at the movable end of the feeding linear motor 2, one end of which is connected to the air inlet pipe 601 and the air outlet pipe 602 inside the sealing box 5, and along the feeding direction of the feeding linear motor 2, a shooting module 7, a sealing component 8 and a blanking manipulator 9 are sequentially arranged on the workbench 1, and the blanking manipulator 9 is used to transfer the copper busbar 100 in the sealing box 5 to the blanking machine 3 or the rework rack 4, and the upper end of the sealing component 8 A laser cleaner 10 and an electric movable frame 11 for driving the movement of the laser cleaner 10 are provided. The top of the sealed box 5 is provided with a box opening 501 and a flip fixture is provided inside. The air inlet pipe 601 and the air outlet pipe 602 are respectively connected to the air inlet pump and the air outlet pump. The sealing component 8 is used to seal the box opening 501. The electric movable frame 11 is installed on the workbench 1. The cleaning end of the laser cleaner 10 is set downward. The feeding linear motor 2, the shooting module 7, the sealing component 8, the unloading robot 9, the laser cleaner 10, the flip fixture, the electric movable frame 11, the unloading machine 3, the air inlet pump and the air outlet pump are all electrically connected to the cleaning controller.

[0041] When in use, the copper bus 100 is placed on the flip fixture in the sealed box 5 through the box opening 501, and the cleaning controller controls the feeding linear motor 2 to drive the sealed box 5 to move and feed, and moves the sealed box 5 to the bottom of the shooting module 7, and shoots the dust on the front and back of the copper bus 100 through the shooting module 7, and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller; after the shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealed box 5 to move and feed to the sealing component 8, and the box opening 501 is sealed by the sealing component 8 to seal the sealed box 5. At this time, the electric moving frame 11 drives the laser cleaner 10 to move, and cleans the front of the copper bus 100. At the same time, the dust cleaned is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe 601 and air outlet pipe 602 to avoid dust scattering in the sealed box 5 during the cleaning process. After the front cleaning is completed, the flip fixture drives the copper bus 100 to turn over and clean the back of the copper bus 100; after cleaning, The feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the bottom of the shooting module 7, and the shooting module 7 takes another picture of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar 100, and sends the shooting result to the cleaning controller. The cleaning controller confirms whether the cleaning is qualified by comparing the dust conditions before and after cleaning; after the second shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the unloading robot 9. If the cleaning is qualified, the unloading robot 9 transfers the copper busbar 100 in the sealing box 5 to the unloading machine 3; if the cleaning is unqualified, the unloading robot 9 transfers the copper busbar 100 in the sealing box 5 to the rework rack 4; the unloading machine 3 is a conveyor belt; the present invention can prevent the dust from scattering and sticking to the copper busbar 100 again during the process of cleaning the dust on the copper busbar 100, and there is no need to manually turn it over or turn it over by a robot to clean the front and back of the copper busbar 100, so the cleaning effect is better, which ensures the normal use of the new energy motor controller.

[0042] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the flip fixture includes a flip seat 1201 rotatably connected to the sealing box 5, a flip shaft 1202 fixed to the vertical part of the flip seat 1201, and a flip electric cylinder 1203 fixed to the side wall of the sealing box 5. The flip seat 1201 is vertically provided with multiple limit abutment columns 1204 and multiple spinning electric cylinders 1205. The piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder 1205 is driven and connected with a spinning block 1206. The flip electric cylinder 1203 The movable end drives and connects the flip shaft 1202, and when the piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder 1205 is in a retracted state, the copper bus 100 is pressed tightly between the top end of the limiting abutment column 1204 and the spinning block 1206; in this embodiment, when in use, the welded copper bus 100 is placed on the limiting abutment column 1204, and the piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder 1205 is retracted to press the copper bus 100 between the top end of the limiting abutment column 1204 and the spinning block 1206.

[0043] like Figure 1-9As shown, the flip seat 1201 includes a horizontal plate 12011, a vertical plate 12012 symmetrically fixed on the horizontal plate 12011, a flip groove 12013 is provided in the middle of the horizontal plate 12011, and flip grooves 12014 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the horizontal plate 12011. Two material detection sensors 12015 are provided at the bottom of the sealing box 5, and the detection ends of the material detection sensors 12015 are facing the flip grooves 12014 and are arranged upward; in this embodiment, the two material detection sensors The sensor 12015 can detect whether an IGBT module and a three-phase current sensor are placed on the top of the limit abutment column 1204 through the flip groove 12014; after the front of the copper busbar 100 is cleaned, the flip electric cylinder 1203 drives the flip seat 1201 to flip 180° through the flip shaft 1202, so that the back of the copper busbar 100 faces upward, and the cleaning end of the laser cleaner 10 can clean the back of the copper busbar 100 through the flip groove 12013 and the flip groove 12014; the material detection sensor 12015 is a distance sensing sensor.

[0044] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the sealing assembly 8 includes a plurality of sealing bases 801 fixed on the workbench 1, two sealing covers 802 are symmetrically arranged above the sealing base 801, and a plurality of sealing cylinders 803 are used to drive the sealing covers 802 to rise or fall. The sealing cylinders 803 are fixed on the sealing base 801, and the two sealing covers 802 are connected by a sealing connecting plate 804. A laser detector 805 is provided on the sealing connecting plate 804, and the detection end of the laser detector 805 is set upward. A plurality of cleaning grooves are provided on the sealing cover 802, and the cleaning grooves are sealed by a glass plate 806. The cleaning grooves are arranged opposite to the contacts and connection points of the copper bus 100, and the air inlet end of the outlet pipe 602 is connected to the interior of the sealing box 5 through the sealing cover 802;

[0045] A flexible plate is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover 802; in this embodiment, when the feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the bottom of the sealing cover 802, the sealing cylinder 803 drives the sealing cover 802 to descend, and the sealing box 5 is sealed. The laser emitted by the laser cleaner 10 passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove and cleans the copper bus 100 on the flip fixture; after the cleaning is completed, the sealing cylinder 803 drives the sealing cover 802 to rise, and the sealing cover 802 can be opened again; the laser intensity emitted by the laser cleaner 10 is regularly detected by the laser detector 805, and the cleaning effect is more stable; when the sealing cover 802 descends to seal, the flexible plate is pressed against the sealing box 5 to produce elastic deformation to achieve sealing, and the sealing effect is better.

[0046] like Figure 1-9As shown, the electric moving frame 11 includes a moving support frame 1101 fixed on the workbench 1, a horizontal linear motor 1102 fixed on the moving support frame 1101, a horizontal slide 1103 fixed on the driving end of the horizontal linear motor 1102, a longitudinal linear motor 1104 installed on the horizontal slide 1103, a longitudinal slide 1105 fixed on the driving end of the longitudinal linear motor 1104, a vertical linear motor 1106 installed on the longitudinal slide 1105, and a driving force of the vertical linear motor 1106. The moving end drive is connected to the laser base 1107, and the laser cleaner 10 is installed on the laser base 1107. The two feeding linear motors 2 pass under the transverse linear motor 1102. In this embodiment, the transverse linear motor 1102 drives the transverse slide 1103 to slide transversely, the longitudinal linear motor 1104 drives the longitudinal slide 1105 to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor 1106 drives the laser base 1107 to slide up and down, and adjusts the position of the laser cleaner 10 so that the laser cleaner 10 cleans the contacts and connection points of the copper busbar 100.

[0047] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the shooting module 7 includes a gate-shaped height adjustment frame fixed on the workbench 1, a shooting slide groove arranged on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, a shooting slide 701 slidably connected to the shooting slide groove, a shooting cylinder 702 fixed on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, and a camera fixed on the shooting slide 701, with the shooting end of the camera facing downward. The piston rod head of the shooting cylinder 702 drives the shooting slide 701, and the shooting cylinder 702 is used to drive the shooting slide 701 to move back and forth directly above the two sealed boxes 5; in this embodiment, the piston rod head of the shooting cylinder 702 is extended and retracted to drive the shooting slide 701 to slide along the shooting slide, so that the camera on the shooting slide 701 moves back and forth directly above the two sealed boxes 5.

[0048] like Figure 1-9As shown, the height adjustment frame includes two front connecting rods 7031 and two rear connecting rods 7032 vertically arranged on the workbench 1, a front connecting seat 7033 used to connect the two front connecting rods 7031 for sliding up and down, a rear connecting seat 7034 used to connect the two rear connecting rods 7032 for sliding up and down, a transverse connecting rod 1 7035 and two transverse connecting rods 2 7036 used to connect the front connecting seat 7033 and the rear connecting seat 7034, and a plurality of transverse connecting rods 7037 and 7038 used to connect the front connecting seat 7033 and the rear connecting seat 7034. 36. The gap between the two second transverse connecting rods 7036 forms a shooting slide, and the shooting cylinder 702 is fixed to the first transverse connecting rod 7035. In this embodiment, the front connecting seat 7033 slides up and down to connect the two front connecting rods 7031, and the rear connecting seat 7034 slides up and down to connect the two rear connecting rods 7032, so that the height of the first transverse connecting rod 7035 and the second transverse connecting rod 7036 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the shooting slide 701 and the camera.

[0049] The front connecting seat 7033 and the rear connecting seat 7034 each include two connecting blocks arranged opposite each other, and arc grooves are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are tightened by bolts; in this embodiment, the two opposite connecting blocks are connected to the front connecting rod 7031 and the two rear connecting rods 7032 by sliding up and down through the arc grooves. By tightening the two connecting blocks with bolts, the height of the two connecting blocks can be fixed, which is more convenient and reliable to use.

[0050] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the unloading robot 9 includes a four-axis robot 901 installed on the workbench 1, a unloading seat 902 installed at the output end of the four-axis robot 901, a unloading rack 903 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the unloading seat 902, a unloading mounting plate 904 is installed on the unloading rack 903, a double-headed cylinder 906 is installed at the bottom of the unloading rack 903, a plurality of unloading electric cylinders 905 are arranged on the unloading mounting plate 904, and an L-shaped clamping block 907 is arranged on the piston rod head of the double-headed cylinder 906. The double-headed cylinder 906 is used to drive the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamping blocks 907 to move away from or close to each other, and the activity of the unloading electric cylinder 905 The head of the plug rod is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 907; in this embodiment, when in use, the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 907 is lowered to the bottom of the copper bus 100, and the double-headed cylinder 906 drives the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamping blocks 907 to approach each other, gradually clamping the copper bus 100, and at the same time, the piston rod head of the blanking electric cylinder 905 is extended, and the vertical part of the L-shaped clamping block 907 is used to press against the left and right sides of the copper bus 100, limiting the left and right sides of the copper bus 100, and the piston rod head of the blanking electric cylinder 905 is extended to press the copper bus 100 against the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 907, limiting the upper and lower sides of the copper bus 100, and clamping and fixing the copper bus 100.

[0051] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the method for using the laser cleaning equipment for the copper busbar of the new energy motor controller is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: Place the copper busbar 100 onto the limit abutment column 1204 in the sealed box 5 through the box opening 501. The two material detection sensors 12015 detect whether the IGBT module and the three-phase current sensor are placed on the top of the limit abutment column 1204 by flipping the groove 12014. When the IGBT module and the three-phase current sensor are detected, the piston rod head of the spinning cylinder 1205 retracts, pressing the copper busbar 100 between the top of the limit abutment column 1204 and the spinning block 1206.

[0053] Step 2: The cleaning controller controls the feeding linear motor 2 to drive the sealing box 5 to move and feed, and moves the sealing box 5 to the bottom of the shooting module 7. The piston rod head of the shooting cylinder 702 is extended and retracted to drive the shooting slide 701 to slide along the shooting slide groove, so that the camera on the shooting slide 701 moves back and forth above the two sealing boxes 5, and shoots the front and back sides of the copper busbar 100, and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller;

[0054] Step 3. After the shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the bottom of the sealing cover 802. The sealing cylinder 803 drives the sealing cover 802 to descend and seal the sealing box 5. The horizontal linear motor 1102 drives the horizontal slide 1103 to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor 1104 drives the vertical slide 1105 to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor 1106 drives the laser seat 1107 to slide up and down. The position of the laser cleaner 10 is adjusted so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner 10 passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the front of the copper busbar 100. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the front is sucked away by the air inlet pump, the air outlet pump, the air inlet pipe 601 and the air outlet pipe 602 to prevent dust from scattering in the sealing box 5 during the cleaning process.

[0055] Step 4. After the front cleaning is completed, the flip electric cylinder 1203 drives the flip seat 1201 to flip 180 degrees through the flip shaft 1202, so that the back of the copper busbar 100 faces upward, the horizontal linear motor 1102 drives the horizontal slide 1103 to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor 1104 drives the vertical slide 1105 to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor 1106 drives the laser seat 1107 to slide up and down, and adjust the position of the laser cleaner 10 so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner 10 passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the back of the copper busbar 100. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the back is extracted through the air inlet pump, the air outlet pump, the air inlet pipe 601 and the air outlet pipe 602 to prevent dust from scattering in the sealing box 5 during the cleaning process; after the cleaning is completed, the sealing cylinder 803 drives the sealing cover 802 to rise, and the sealing cover 802 is opened again;

[0056] Step 5: The feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the bottom of the shooting module 7. The shooting module 7 takes pictures of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar again, and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller. The cleaning controller compares the dust conditions before and after cleaning to confirm whether the cleaning is qualified;

[0057] After the second shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor 2 drives the sealing box 5 to move and feed the material to the blanking manipulator 9, so that the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 907 is moved down to the bottom of the copper bar 100, and the double-headed cylinder 906 drives the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamping blocks 907 to approach each other, gradually clamping the copper bar 100. At the same time, the piston rod head of the blanking electric cylinder 905 is extended, and the vertical part of the L-shaped clamping block 907 is pressed against the left and right sides of the copper bar 100, limiting the left and right sides of the copper bar 100, and the piston rod head of the blanking electric cylinder 905 is extended to press the copper bar 100 against the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 907, limiting the upper and lower sides of the copper bar 100, and clamping and fixing the copper bar 100; if the cleaning is qualified, the blanking manipulator 9 transfers the copper bar 100 in the sealing box 5 to the blanking machine 3; if the cleaning is unqualified, the blanking manipulator 9 transfers the copper bar 100 in the sealing box 5 to the rework rack 4.

[0058] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar methods without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. New energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment, characterized by: It includes a workbench and a cleaning controller, two feeding linear motors arranged in parallel on the workbench, a blanking machine installed parallel to the feeding linear motor, a rework rack arranged on one side of the blanking machine, a sealing box installed at the movable end of the feeding linear motor, one end of which is connected to the air inlet and air outlet pipes inside the sealing box, and a shooting module, a sealing component and a blanking manipulator are arranged on the workbench in sequence along the feeding direction of the feeding linear motor. The blanking manipulator is used to transfer the copper bus in the sealing box to the blanking machine or the rework rack, and a laser cleaning device is arranged above the sealing component. The device comprises a motor-driven movable frame for driving the laser cleaner to move, a box opening being provided on the top of the sealed box and a flip fixture being provided inside the sealed box, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe being connected to an air inlet pump and an air outlet pump respectively, and a sealing assembly being used to seal the box opening. The motor-driven movable frame is mounted on the workbench, and the cleaning end of the laser cleaner is downwardly arranged. The feeding linear motor, the shooting module, the sealing assembly, the unloading manipulator, the laser cleaner, the flip fixture, the motor-driven movable frame, the unloading machine, the air inlet pump and the air outlet pump are all electrically connected to the cleaning controller; The sealing assembly includes a plurality of sealing bases fixed on the workbench, two sealing covers symmetrically arranged above the sealing bases, and a plurality of sealing cylinders used to drive the sealing covers to rise or fall, the sealing cylinders being fixed on the sealing bases, the two sealing covers being connected by a sealing connecting plate, the sealing connecting plate being provided with a laser detector, the detection end of the laser detector being arranged upward, a plurality of cleaning slots being provided on the sealing cover, the cleaning slots being sealed by a glass plate, the cleaning slots being arranged opposite to the contacts and connection points of the copper busbar, and the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe being connected to the interior of the sealing box through the sealing cover; A flexible plate is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover.

2. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flipping fixture includes a flip seat rotatably connected to the sealing box, a flip shaft fixed to the vertical part of the flip seat, and a flip electric cylinder fixed to the side wall of the sealing box. A plurality of limit abutment columns and a plurality of spinning electric cylinders are vertically arranged on the flip seat. The piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder is driven to be connected to a spinning block, and the movable end of the flipping electric cylinder is driven to be connected to the flip shaft. When the piston rod head of the spinning electric cylinder is in a retracted state, the copper bus is pressed tightly between the top of the limit abutment column and the spinning block.

3. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flip seat includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate symmetrically fixed on the horizontal plate. A flip groove is provided in the middle of the horizontal plate, and flip grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the horizontal plate. Two material detection sensors are provided at the bottom of the sealed box, and the detection ends of the material detection sensors are facing the flip grooves and are arranged upward.

4. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electric movable frame includes a movable support frame fixed on the workbench, a transverse linear motor fixed on the movable support frame, a transverse slide fixed on the driving end of the transverse linear motor, a longitudinal linear motor installed on the transverse slide, a longitudinal slide fixed on the driving end of the longitudinal linear motor, and a vertical linear motor installed on the longitudinal slide. The driving end of the vertical linear motor is driven and connected to a laser base, the laser cleaner is installed on the laser base, and the two feeding linear motors pass under the transverse linear motor.

5. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shooting module includes a gate-shaped height adjustment frame fixed on the workbench, a shooting slide groove arranged on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, a shooting slide slidably connected to the shooting slide groove, a shooting cylinder fixed on the transverse part of the height adjustment frame, and a camera fixed on the shooting slide. The shooting end of the camera is set downward, and the piston rod head of the shooting cylinder drives the shooting slide, and the shooting cylinder is used to drive the shooting slide to and from directly above the two sealed boxes.

6. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The height adjustment frame includes two front connecting rods and two rear connecting rods vertically arranged on the workbench, a front connecting seat used for slidingly connecting the two front connecting rods up and down, and a rear connecting seat used for slidingly connecting the two rear connecting rods up and down, used to connect a transverse connecting rod 1 and two transverse connecting rods 2 used by the front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat, the gap between the two transverse connecting rods 2 forms a shooting slide groove, and the shooting cylinder is fixed on the transverse connecting rod 1; The front connecting seat and the rear connecting seat each include two connecting blocks arranged opposite to each other, arc grooves are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are tightened by bolts.

7. The new energy motor controller copper busbar laser cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unloading robot includes a four-axis robot installed on the workbench, a unloading base installed at the output end of the four-axis robot, a unloading rack symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the unloading base, a unloading mounting plate installed on the unloading rack, a double-headed cylinder installed at the bottom of the unloading rack, and multiple unloading electric cylinders are arranged on the unloading mounting plate. An L-shaped clamp is arranged on the piston rod head of the double-headed cylinder. The double-headed cylinder is used to drive the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamps to move away from or close to each other, and the piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamp.

8. The method for using the laser cleaning device for copper busbars of a new energy motor controller according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Place the copper bar through the box opening onto the limit abutment column in the sealed box. Two material detection sensors detect whether an IGBT module and a three-phase current sensor are placed on the top of the limit abutment column through the flip groove. When the IGBT module and the three-phase current sensor are detected, the piston rod head of the spinning cylinder retracts, pressing the copper bar tightly between the top of the limit abutment column and the spinning block. Step 2: The cleaning controller controls the feeding linear motor to drive the sealed box to move and feed the material, and moves the sealed box to the bottom of the shooting module. The piston rod head of the shooting cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the shooting slide to slide along the shooting slide slot, so that the camera on the shooting slide moves back and forth above the two sealed boxes, and shoots the front and back of the copper busbar, and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller; Step 3. After the shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the bottom of the sealing cover. The sealing cylinder drives the sealing cover to descend to seal the sealing box. The horizontal linear motor drives the horizontal slide to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor drives the laser seat to slide up and down. The position of the laser cleaner is adjusted so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the front of the copper busbar. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the front is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to avoid dust scattering in the sealing box during the cleaning process. Step 4. After the front cleaning is completed, the flip electric cylinder drives the flip plate seat to flip 180 degrees through the flip axis, so that the back of the copper busbar faces upward, the horizontal linear motor drives the horizontal slide to slide horizontally, the vertical linear motor drives the vertical slide to slide longitudinally, and the vertical linear motor drives the laser seat to slide up and down. The position of the laser cleaner is adjusted so that the laser emitted by the laser cleaner passes through the glass plate in the cleaning groove to clean the contacts and connection points on the back of the copper busbar. At the same time, the dust cleaned from the back side is extracted through the air inlet pump, air outlet pump, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe to prevent dust from scattering in the sealing box during the cleaning process. After cleaning is completed, the sealing cylinder drives the sealing cover to rise and open the sealing cover again. Step 5: The feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the bottom of the shooting module. The shooting module takes pictures of the dust on the front and back of the copper busbar again and sends the shooting results to the cleaning controller. The cleaning controller compares the dust conditions before and after cleaning to confirm whether the cleaning is qualified. Step 6. After the second shooting is completed, the feeding linear motor drives the sealing box to move and feed the material to the unloading robot, so that the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block is under the copper bar, and the double-headed cylinder drives the vertical parts of the two L-shaped clamping blocks to approach each other, gradually clamping the copper bar, and at the same time, the piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is extended, and the vertical part of the L-shaped clamping block is pressed against the left and right sides of the copper bar, and the left and right sides of the copper bar are limited. The piston rod head of the unloading electric cylinder is extended to press the copper bar against the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block, and the upper and lower sides of the copper bar are limited to clamp the copper bar; if the cleaning is qualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper bar in the sealing box to the unloading machine; if the cleaning is unqualified, the unloading robot transfers the copper bar in the sealing box to the rework rack.

Citation Information

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