A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and spraying method

By designing a tree trunk insect-proof spraying device that automatically surrounds and adjusts the spray head, the problems of inaccurate and low efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform spraying effect on the trunk surface is achieved.

CN119016222BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31山东省农业技术推广中心(山东省农业农村发展研究中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411509970.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When spraying, the existing trunk spraying device is fixed, and some of the trunks cannot be effectively sprayed, and requires manual push and adjustment of the U-shaped frame, which is inefficient and wastes manpower.

Method used

A tree trunk insect-proof spraying device is designed, using a combination of mounting blocks, arc plates, drain pipes and spray heads. The automatic surround of the arc plate and the precise spraying of the nozzles are realized through electric push rods and limiting mechanisms, combining reciprocating components and Adjust the assembly to ensure the nozzle covers a wider range on the trunk surface and adjusts the nozzle angle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and coverage of spraying, reduces manual operation, improves the spraying efficiency and effect, and ensures uniform spraying on the surface of the tree trunk.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and a spraying method, and relates to the field of spraying technology. It comprises a mounting block, a mounting groove is provided on the mounting block, a driving component is arranged inside the mounting groove, two symmetrically arranged arc plates are arranged on the driving component, a moving component is arranged on the arc plate, a drainage pipe is arranged on the moving component, a nozzle is arranged on the drainage pipe, a limiting mechanism is arranged on both the mounting block and the arc plate, and the arc plate is ensured to be on the outside of the tree trunk by the limiting mechanism, and a reciprocating component is arranged on the moving component, and the spraying effect of the nozzle is better by the reciprocating component. The invention enables the spraying device to spray the tree trunk efficiently and accurately through the coordinated use of the driving component, the limiting component and the reciprocating component, and ensures the uniformity and coverage of the spraying effect, so that the spraying device not only improves the work efficiency, but also improves the spraying quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying, and in particular to a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and a spraying method. Background Art

[0002] In cities, with the gradual development of the economy and improvement of urbanization, urban residents have higher and higher requirements for the ecological environment of their living areas. Coupled with the development of greening technology, the demand for vegetation diversity and various greening needs, more and more different types of trees are being introduced into urban greening projects.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number "CN217411155U" discloses a tree trunk spraying device for garden maintenance, in which a first U-shaped frame and a second U-shaped frame are moved to both sides of a tree trunk to be sprayed by a movable base, and then both ends of the second U-shaped frame are inserted into the first U-shaped frame, so that the tree trunk is surrounded by the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame. When a paint pump is turned on, the paint in the paint box can be sprayed through a paint pipe and a paint spray port to the outer surface of the tree trunk to achieve spraying. At the same time, an electric push rod can drive the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame to rise and fall, so that paint can be sprayed on different heights of the outer surface of the tree trunk without manual spraying, thereby reducing the use of manpower and improving spraying efficiency, thereby solving the problem that the existing manual whitewashing requires a lot of time and manpower and has low overall efficiency.

[0004] In order to avoid being damaged by insects, the existing tree trunks need to be whitewashed on the surface. Since the effect of manual whitewashing is low, a spraying device is usually used for spraying. As in the scheme described above, two U-shaped frames are manually merged by personnel, and the paint spraying port on the U-shaped frame is used to achieve the whitewashing effect. However, during spraying, due to the fixed position of the paint spraying port, some positions of the tree trunk cannot be effectively sprayed, resulting in poor spraying effect. In addition, the two U-shaped frames need to be manually pushed, and the positions of the two U-shaped frames need to be manually adjusted. This not only takes time to align, but also wastes manpower. Therefore, the present invention proposes a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and spraying method to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and a spraying method, which solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device comprises a mounting block, a mounting slot is formed on the mounting block, a driving assembly is arranged inside the mounting slot, two symmetrically arranged arc plates are arranged on the driving assembly, a moving assembly is arranged on the arc plate, a drainage pipe is arranged on the moving assembly, and a spray head is arranged on the drainage pipe;

[0008] The mounting block and the arc-shaped plate are both provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is used to ensure that the arc-shaped plate is located outside the tree trunk;

[0009] The moving component is provided with a reciprocating component, and the reciprocating component enables the spraying effect of the nozzle to be better.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first electric push rod fixedly installed inside the mounting block, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, a double-sided toothed plate is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, the interior of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to two driving shafts, both driving shafts are fixedly installed with driven gears, the two arc plates are respectively fixedly installed on the driven gears, the double-sided toothed plates are meshed with the driven gears, and the arc plates are driven to rotate by the driven gears through the horizontal movement of the double-sided toothed plates.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting block, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a first L-shaped block is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric push rod, second L-shaped blocks are fixedly mounted on both of the two arc-shaped plates, a rotating groove is provided on the first L-shaped block and the second L-shaped block, and the internal rotation connection of the rotating groove is provided with a limiting wheel.

[0012] Preferably, a T-block is fixedly mounted on the first L-block, a T-slot used in conjunction with the T-block is provided on the mounting block, and the first L-block is slidably connected to the mounting block via the T-block and the T-slot.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component includes an arc-shaped groove and a first tooth block arranged on the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped groove is located below the first tooth block, the interior of the arc-shaped groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the side end surface of the sliding block is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the sliding block, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the first tooth block of the driving gear is meshed with it.

[0014] Preferably, the U-shaped plate is internally rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the drainage pipe is fixedly installed between the two connecting shafts, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and the driving gear is used in conjunction with the first gear block to move the nozzle on the drainage pipe on the sliding block.

[0015] Preferably, the reciprocating component includes an adjusting component arranged on the driving gear, the adjusting component is provided with a driving rod, a limiting groove is provided on the U-shaped plate, the inner part of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, a U-shaped frame plate is fixedly installed on the limiting block, a rotating groove is provided on the side end surface of the U-shaped frame plate, one end of the driving rod away from the limiting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove, a second tooth block is provided on the inner side surface of the U-shaped frame plate, one end of the connecting shaft away from the drain pipe extends to the top of the U-shaped plate, and an auxiliary gear is fixedly installed, and the second tooth block meshes with the auxiliary gear.

[0016] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment slot arranged on the driving gear, an adjustment block is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot, a limit rod is fixedly installed on the adjustment block, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the limit rod, an extension slot is provided on the rotating rod, an extension plate is slidably connected inside the extension slot, one end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the driving rod, threaded holes are provided on the extension plate and the extension slot, and an adjustment bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.

[0017] Preferably, a collecting pipe is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mounting block, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collecting pipe, an end of the connecting pipe away from the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, an end of the telescopic hose away from the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and an end of the connecting pipe away from the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0018] A method for spraying an insect repellent on a tree trunk, based on the above-mentioned device for spraying an insect repellent on a tree trunk, comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1. When in use, the double-sided toothed plate is driven to move outward by the first electric push rod, and the opened arc plates are merged through the meshing of the double-sided toothed plate and the driven gear, so that the two arc plates surround the outside of the tree trunk;

[0020] S2, then pull the installation block to make the upper limit wheel on the second L-shaped block fit the tree trunk, and at the same time drive the first L-shaped block to move toward the tree trunk through the second electric push rod, so that the limit wheel on the first L-shaped block fits the tree trunk, and the arc plate is limited by the two limit wheels, and then the driving gear is driven by the motor to rotate, and the driving gear cooperates with the first tooth block on the arc plate, and the nozzle on the discharge pipe is used to spray the tree trunk;

[0021] S3. When the driving gear rotates, the driving gear will drive the U-shaped frame plate to move back and forth horizontally through the adjustment component, and the second gear block on the U-shaped frame plate cooperates with the auxiliary gear on the connecting shaft, so that the nozzle on the discharge pipe is in a swinging state, ensuring a better spraying effect of the nozzle;

[0022] S4. When the swing angle of the nozzle needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt is removed and the position of the adjusting block is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block is adjusted, the extension plate in the extension slot will be adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate can be re-fixed by adjusting the bolt.

[0023] The present invention provides a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device and a spraying method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention drives the double-sided toothed plate to move outward through the first electric push rod, and the double-sided toothed plate is meshed with the driven gear to merge the opened arc-shaped plates, so that the two arc-shaped plates surround the outside of the tree trunk, and then the driving gear is driven by the motor to rotate, and the driving gear is used in conjunction with the first tooth block on the arc-shaped plate, and the nozzle on the discharge pipe is used to spray the tree trunk, effectively improving the precision of the nozzle for spraying;

[0025] 2. In the present invention, the installation block is pulled to make the upper limit wheel on the second L-shaped block fit the tree trunk, and at the same time, the first L-shaped block is driven to move toward the tree trunk by the second electric push rod, so that the limit wheel on the first L-shaped block fits the tree trunk. The arc plate is limited by the two limit wheels to prevent the entire spraying device from deviating outward, thereby ensuring the accuracy and effect of the spraying operation;

[0026] 3. In the present invention, when the driving gear rotates, the driving gear will drive the U-shaped frame plate to move back and forth horizontally through the adjusting component, and the second gear block on the U-shaped frame plate cooperates with the auxiliary gear on the connecting shaft to make the nozzle on the discharge pipe in a swinging state, thereby ensuring that the nozzle can cover a wider range during the spraying process and improving the spraying effect.

[0027] 4. In the present invention, when it is necessary to adjust the swing angle of the nozzle, the adjusting bolt is removed and the position of the adjusting block is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block is adjusted, the extension plate in the extension groove will be adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate can be re-fixed by adjusting the bolt. By adjusting the swing angle of the nozzle, the accuracy and uniformity of spraying can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting block in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved plate in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding block of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving gear of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0037] In the figure: 1, mounting block; 2, mounting groove; 3, arc plate; 4, drainage pipe; 5, nozzle; 6, first electric push rod; 7, sliding plate; 8, double-sided tooth plate; 9, driving shaft; 10, driven gear; 11, mounting plate; 12, second electric push rod; 13, first L-shaped block; 14, second L-shaped block; 15, rotating groove; 16, limiting wheel; 17, T-shaped block; 18, T-shaped groove; 19, arc groove; 20, first tooth block; 21, sliding block; 22, U-shaped plate; 23, Motor; 24. Driving gear; 25. Connecting shaft; 26. Driving rod; 27. Limiting groove; 28. Limiting block; 29. ​​U-shaped frame plate; 30. Rotating groove; 31. Second gear block; 32. Auxiliary gear; 33. Adjusting groove; 34. Adjusting block; 35. Limiting rod; 36. Rotating rod; 37. Extension groove; 38. Extension plate; 39. Threaded hole; 40. Adjusting bolt; 41. Collecting pipe; 42. Liquid inlet pipe; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Telescopic hose; 45. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] See also Figure 1-9The present invention is a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device, comprising a mounting block 1, characterized in that: a mounting groove 2 is provided on the mounting block 1, a driving assembly is provided inside the mounting groove 2, two symmetrically arranged arc plates 3 are provided on the driving assembly, a moving assembly is provided on the arc plate 3, a drainage pipe 4 is provided on the moving assembly, a nozzle 5 is provided on the drainage pipe 4, and the number of the nozzles 5 is at least three to ensure uniformity of spraying;

[0041] The driving assembly includes a first electric push rod 6 fixedly mounted inside the mounting block 1, the output end of the first electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 7, a double-sided toothed plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate 7, the interior of the mounting groove 2 is rotatably connected to two driving shafts 9, a driven gear 10 is fixedly mounted on the two driving shafts 9, two arc plates 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on the driven gears 10, the double-sided toothed plate 8 is meshed with the driven gears 10, and the arc plates 3 are driven to rotate by the driven gears 10 through the horizontal movement of the double-sided toothed plate 8;

[0042] A collecting pipe 41 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mounting block 1, and a liquid inlet pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe 41, and a connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collecting pipe 41, and an end of the connecting pipe 43 away from the collecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose 44, and an end of the telescopic hose 44 away from the collecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 45, and an end of the connecting pipe 45 away from the telescopic hose 44 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 4, wherein the liquid inlet pipe 42 is connected to a movable liquid storage tank. Since this technology is well known to people in this field, it will not be described in detail here. By setting the telescopic hose 44, it is ensured that the discharge pipe 4 will not affect the delivery of the spray liquid when the position is adjusted.

[0043] The moving component includes an arc groove 19 and a first tooth block 20 arranged on the arc plate 3. The arc groove 19 is located below the first tooth block 20. A sliding block 21 is slidably connected inside the arc groove 19. A U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly installed on the side end face of the sliding block 21. The U-shaped plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the arc plate 3. A motor 23 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 21. A driving gear 24 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 23. The driving gear 24 is meshed with the first tooth block 20. The U-shaped plate 22 is internally rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 25. The discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed between the two connecting shafts 25. The driving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the motor 23. The driving gear 24 is used in conjunction with the first tooth block 20 to move the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 on the sliding block 21.

[0044] In this embodiment, the first electric push rod 6 is used to drive the double-sided toothed plate 8 to move outward, and the opened arc plates 3 are merged through the engagement of the double-sided toothed plate 8 with the driven gear 10, so that the two arc plates 3 are surrounded by the outside of the trunk, and then the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the motor 23. The driving gear 24 is used in conjunction with the first tooth block 20 on the arc plate 3, and the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 is used to spray the trunk, effectively improving the precision of the nozzle 5 for spraying.

[0045] Embodiment 2:

[0046] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the first embodiment, a limiting mechanism is provided on the mounting block 1 and the arc plate 3, and the limiting mechanism ensures that the arc plate 3 is located outside the trunk, and the limiting mechanism includes a mounting plate 11 fixedly mounted on the mounting block 1, a second electric push rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 11, and a first L-shaped block 13 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric push rod 12, and a second L-shaped block 14 is fixedly mounted on the two arc plates 3, and a rotating groove 15 is provided on the first L-shaped block 13 and the second L-shaped block 14, and a limiting wheel 16 is connected to the internal rotation of the rotating groove 15, and a T-shaped block 17 is fixedly mounted on the first L-shaped block 13, and a T-shaped slot 18 used in conjunction with the T-shaped block 17 is provided on the mounting block 1, and the first L-shaped block 13 is slidably connected to the mounting block 1 through the T-shaped block 17 and the T-shaped slot 18, wherein the T-shaped block 17 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slot 18, so as to ensure that the L-shaped block will not fall off from the mounting block 1 when moving horizontally, and also enhance the stability of the limiting wheel 16.

[0047] In this embodiment, the mounting block 1 is pulled to make the limiting wheel 16 on the second L-shaped block 14 fit the tree trunk, and at the same time, the first L-shaped block 13 is driven to move toward the tree trunk through the second electric push rod 12, so that the limiting wheel 16 on the first L-shaped block 13 fits the tree trunk. The arc plate 3 is limited by the two limiting wheels 16 to prevent the entire spraying device from deviating outward, thereby ensuring the accuracy and effect of the spraying operation.

[0048] Embodiment three:

[0049] See also Figure 1-9On the basis of the second embodiment, a reciprocating assembly is provided on the moving assembly, and the reciprocating assembly makes the spraying effect of the nozzle 5 better. The reciprocating assembly includes an adjusting assembly arranged on the driving gear 24, and a driving rod 26 is provided on the adjusting assembly. A limiting groove 27 is provided on the U-shaped plate 22, and a limiting block 28 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 27. A U-shaped frame plate 29 is fixedly installed on the limiting block 28. A rotating groove 30 is provided on the side end surface of the U-shaped frame plate 29. One end of the driving rod 26 away from the limiting rod 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 30. A second tooth block 31 is provided on the inner side surface of the U-shaped frame plate 29, and one end of one connecting shaft 25 away from the discharge pipe 4 extends to the top of the U-shaped plate 22, and an auxiliary gear 32 is fixedly installed. The second tooth block 31 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 32, wherein the limiting block 28 is in a T-shape, and the limiting block 28 slides in the limiting groove 27 to ensure that the U-shaped frame plate 29 will not fall off when it moves horizontally.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the driving gear 24 rotates, the driving gear 24 will drive the U-shaped frame plate 29 to move reciprocatingly horizontally through the adjusting component, and the second gear block 31 on the U-shaped frame plate 29 cooperates with the auxiliary gear 32 on the connecting shaft 25, so that the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 is in a swinging state, ensuring that the nozzle 5 can cover a wider range during the spraying process and improve the spraying effect.

[0051] Embodiment 4:

[0052] See also Figure 1-9 On the basis of the third embodiment, the adjustment component includes an adjustment slot 33 arranged on the driving gear 24, an adjustment block 34 is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot 33, a limit rod 35 is fixedly installed on the adjustment block 34, a rotation rod 36 is rotatably connected to the limit rod 35, an extension slot 37 is provided on the rotation rod 36, an extension plate 38 is slidably connected inside the extension slot 37, one end of the extension plate 38 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 26, a plurality of threaded holes 39 are provided on the extension plate 38 and the extension slot 37, and an adjustment bolt 40 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 39, wherein the number of the threaded holes 39 is multiple, so as to ensure that after the adjustment block 34 is adjusted in position, the extension plate 38 can be re-fixed on the rotation rod 36 by using the adjustment bolt 40.

[0053] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the swing angle of the nozzle 5, the adjusting bolt 40 is removed and then the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted, the extension plate 38 in the extension groove 37 will be adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate 38 can be re-fixed by adjusting the bolt 40. By adjusting the swing angle of the nozzle 5, the accuracy and uniformity of spraying can be improved.

[0054] A method for spraying an insect repellent on a tree trunk, based on the above-mentioned device for spraying an insect repellent on a tree trunk, comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1. When in use, the first electric push rod 6 is used to drive the double-sided toothed plate 8 to move outward, and the double-sided toothed plate 8 is meshed with the driven gear 10 to merge the opened arc-shaped plates 3, so that the two arc-shaped plates 3 surround the outside of the trunk;

[0056] S2, then pull the installation block 1, so that the limiting wheel 16 on the second L-shaped block 14 fits the tree trunk, and at the same time, the first L-shaped block 13 is driven to move toward the tree trunk through the second electric push rod 12, so that the limiting wheel 16 on the first L-shaped block 13 fits the tree trunk, and the arc plate 3 is limited by the two limiting wheels 16, and then the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the motor 23, and the driving gear 24 cooperates with the first tooth block 20 on the arc plate 3, and the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 is used to spray the tree trunk;

[0057] S3. When the driving gear 24 rotates, the driving gear 24 drives the U-shaped frame plate 29 to move back and forth horizontally through the adjustment component, and the second gear block 31 on the U-shaped frame plate 29 cooperates with the auxiliary gear 32 on the connecting shaft 25, so that the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 is in a swinging state, ensuring a better spraying effect of the nozzle 5;

[0058] S4. When it is necessary to adjust the swing angle of the nozzle 5, the adjusting bolt 40 is removed and the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted, the extension plate 38 in the extension groove 37 will be adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate 38 can be re-fixed by adjusting the bolt 40.

[0059] Working principle:

[0060] When in use, the first electric push rod 6 is used to drive the double-sided toothed plate 8 to move outward, and the double-sided toothed plate 8 is meshed with the driven gear 10 to merge the opened arc-shaped plates 3, so that the two arc-shaped plates 3 surround the outside of the tree trunk;

[0061] Then, the installation block 1 is pulled to make the limiting wheel 16 on the second L-shaped block 14 fit the tree trunk. At the same time, the first L-shaped block 13 is driven to move toward the tree trunk through the second electric push rod 12, so that the limiting wheel 16 on the first L-shaped block 13 fits the tree trunk. The arc plate 3 is limited by the two limiting wheels 16. Then, the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate by the motor 23. The driving gear 24 cooperates with the first tooth block 20 on the arc plate 3 to spray the tree trunk with the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4.

[0062] When the driving gear 24 rotates, the driving gear 24 drives the U-shaped frame plate 29 to move back and forth horizontally through the adjusting assembly. The second gear block 31 on the U-shaped frame plate 29 cooperates with the auxiliary gear 32 on the connecting shaft 25. The auxiliary gear 32 passes through the connecting shaft 25 to put the nozzle 5 on the discharge pipe 4 in a swinging state, ensuring a better spraying effect of the nozzle 5.

[0063] When it is necessary to adjust the swing angle of the nozzle 5, the adjusting bolt 40 is removed and the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block 34 is adjusted, the extension plate 38 in the extension groove 37 will be adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate 38 can be re-fixed by the adjusting bolt 40.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0065] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: The mounting block (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), a driving assembly is arranged inside the mounting groove (2), the driving assembly is provided with two symmetrically arranged arc plates (3), the arc plates (3) are provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is provided with a drainage pipe (4), and the drainage pipe (4) is provided with a nozzle (5); The mounting block (1) and the arc-shaped plate (3) are both provided with limiting mechanisms, and the limiting mechanisms ensure that the arc-shaped plate (3) is located outside the tree trunk; The moving assembly is provided with a reciprocating assembly, and the reciprocating assembly enables the spraying effect of the spray head (5) to be better; The driving assembly comprises a first electric push rod (6) fixedly mounted inside the mounting block (1); the output end of the first electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (7); a double-sided toothed plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (7); two driving shafts (9) are rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (2); a driven gear (10) is fixedly mounted on each of the two driving shafts (9); the two arc plates (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the driven gears (10); the double-sided toothed plates (8) mesh with the driven gears (10); and the arc plates (3) are driven to rotate by the driven gears (10) through the horizontal movement of the double-sided toothed plate (8); The limiting mechanism comprises a mounting plate (11) fixedly mounted on the mounting block (1), a second electric push rod (12) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (11), a first L-shaped block (13) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second electric push rod (12), second L-shaped blocks (14) fixedly mounted on both of the two arc-shaped plates (3), a rotation groove (15) formed on the first L-shaped block (13) and the second L-shaped block (14), and a limiting wheel (16) rotatably connected inside the rotation groove (15); A T-shaped block (17) is fixedly mounted on the first L-shaped block (13); a T-shaped slot (18) for use with the T-shaped block (17) is provided on the mounting block (1); and the first L-shaped block (13) is slidably connected to the mounting block (1) via the T-shaped block (17) and the T-shaped slot (18).

2. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises an arcuate groove (19) and a first tooth block (20) arranged on the arcuate plate (3); the arcuate groove (19) is located below the first tooth block (20); a sliding block (21) is slidably connected inside the arcuate groove (19); a U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the side end surface of the sliding block (21); the U-shaped plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the arcuate plate (3); a motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (21); a driving gear (24) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (23); and the driving gear (24) is meshed with the first tooth block (20).

3. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped plate (22) is internally rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (25), and the discharge pipe (4) is fixedly mounted between the two connecting shafts (25). The motor (23) drives the driving gear (24) to rotate, and the driving gear (24) cooperates with the first gear block (20) to move the nozzle (5) on the discharge pipe (4) on the sliding block (21).

4. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly comprises an adjusting assembly arranged on a driving gear (24), wherein a driving rod (26) is arranged on the adjusting assembly, a limiting groove (27) is provided on the U-shaped plate (22), a limiting block (28) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (27), a U-shaped frame plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the limiting block (28), a rotating groove (30) is provided on a side end surface of the U-shaped frame plate (29), an end of the driving rod (26) away from the limiting rod (35) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (30), a second tooth block (31) is provided on an inner side surface of the U-shaped frame plate (29), one end of one of the connecting shafts (25) away from the discharge pipe (4) extends to above the U-shaped plate (22), and an auxiliary gear (32) is fixedly mounted thereon, and the second tooth block (31) meshes with the auxiliary gear (32).

5. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment slot (33) arranged on the driving gear (24), an adjustment block (34) being slidably connected inside the adjustment slot (33), a limit rod (35) being fixedly mounted on the adjustment block (34), a rotating rod (36) being rotatably connected to the limit rod (35), an extension slot (37) being provided on the rotating rod (36), an extension plate (38) being slidably connected inside the extension slot (37), one end of the extension plate (38) being fixedly connected to the driving rod (26), a plurality of threaded holes (39) being provided on the extension plate (38) and the extension slot (37), and an adjustment bolt (40) being threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (39).

6. A tree trunk insect repellent spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting pipe (41) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting block (1); a liquid inlet pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe (41); a connecting pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the collecting pipe (41); an end of the connecting pipe (43) away from the collecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (44); an end of the telescopic hose (44) away from the collecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (45); and an end of the connecting pipe (45) away from the telescopic hose (44) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (4).

7. A method for spraying an insect repellent on a tree trunk, based on a tree trunk insect repellent spraying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When in use, the first electric push rod (6) is used to drive the double-sided toothed plate (8) to move outward, and the double-sided toothed plate (8) is meshed with the driven gear (10) to merge the opened arc-shaped plates (3), so that the two arc-shaped plates (3) surround the outside of the tree trunk; S2, then pull the mounting block (1) to make the upper limit wheel (16) of the second L-shaped block (14) fit the tree trunk, and at the same time drive the first L-shaped block (13) to move toward the tree trunk through the second electric push rod (12), so that the upper limit wheel (16) on the first L-shaped block (13) fits the tree trunk, and the arc plate (3) is limited by the two upper limit wheels (16), and then the driving gear (24) is driven to rotate by the motor (23), and the driving gear (24) cooperates with the first tooth block (20) on the arc plate (3) to spray the tree trunk with the nozzle (5) on the discharge pipe (4); S3. When the driving gear (24) rotates, the driving gear (24) drives the U-shaped frame plate (29) to move back and forth horizontally through the adjustment component, and the second gear block (31) on the U-shaped frame plate (29) cooperates with the auxiliary gear (32) on the connecting shaft (25), so that the nozzle (5) on the discharge pipe (4) is in a swinging state, ensuring that the spraying effect of the nozzle (5) is better; S4. When it is necessary to adjust the swing angle of the nozzle (5), the adjusting bolt (40) is removed and the position of the adjusting block (34) is adjusted. After the position of the adjusting block (34) is adjusted, the extension plate (38) in the extension groove (37) is adjusted synchronously. Finally, the extension plate (38) is re-fixed by the adjusting bolt (40).