A kind of hollow aluminum side panel processing stamping equipment and processing method thereof
By designing hollow aluminum side plate processing and stamping equipment, using hydraulic drive parts, linkage bodies and transport belts and other components, automated stamping and scrap collection are achieved, solving the problems of fragile and easy cracking and low stamping efficiency during the stamping process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411516982.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The hollow aluminum side plate is fragile and easy to crack during the stamping process, and has low stamping efficiency, so it requires manual processing and classification of scraps.
A hollow aluminum side plate processing and stamping equipment is designed, including a load pad, a processing table and a linkage unit. Through hydraulic drive parts, linkage bodies, transport belts and outer tooth wheels, automatic stamping and scrap collection are realized.
The stamping efficiency of hollow aluminum side plates is improved, cracking is prevented, and automatic scrap collection and treatment is realized.
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Figure CN119016578B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hollow aluminum side panel stamping, and specifically relates to a hollow aluminum side panel processing stamping device and a processing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Hollow aluminum side panels refer to aluminum side panels with a hollow cross-section. They are usually composed of an outer shell and an inner cavity. The inner cavity can be square, rectangular, circular, etc. This type of aluminum side panel is widely used in the fields of construction, machinery, electronics, aviation, etc.
[0003] The conventional steps for stamping hollow aluminum side panels are: opening a hole of a specified shape on the table top, and using a mold of a specified shape to punch it down so that the middle part of the hollow aluminum side panel is punched into the required shape. However, the inside of the hollow aluminum side panel is hollow, so it is relatively fragile during stamping and is prone to cracking. In addition, during stamping, the hollow aluminum side panels need to be added to the stamping position one by one manually, and finally the finished product scraps need to be sorted, resulting in a relatively low stamping efficiency for the hollow aluminum side panels.
[0004] In view of this, a hollow aluminum side panel processing stamping equipment and a processing method thereof are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0006] In view of the following technical problems in the prior art: the conventional steps for stamping hollow aluminum side panels are: opening a hole of a specified shape on the table top, and using a mold of a specified shape to punch it down so that the middle part of the hollow aluminum side panel is punched into a required shape. However, the interior of the hollow aluminum side panel is hollow, so it is relatively fragile during stamping and is prone to cracking. In addition, during stamping, the hollow aluminum side panels need to be manually added to the stamping position one by one, and finally the finished product scraps need to be sorted, resulting in a relatively low stamping efficiency of the hollow aluminum side panels.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, comprising a bearing pad, a processing table and a linkage unit; the processing table is parallelly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing pad, the processing table is divided into A and B areas, and there is a gap between the processing table and the bearing pad, the linkage unit is located on the upper surface of the processing table with a boss, the B area of the processing table is configured with a bearing unit, the linkage unit and the bearing unit are linked through a transport unit, the upper surface of the processing table is equipped with a protective unit located at two adjacent corners to the linkage unit, a hydraulic drive component is installed in the linkage unit, the A area of the processing table is configured with a pushing unit, a guide table 1 is configured outside the B area of the processing table, and a collection box is placed outside the guide table 1; the linkage unit mainly includes a guide frame, a positioning frame, a bearing column and a top platform, the guide frame and the positioning frame are both mounted on the surface of the processing table with a boss, the guide frame and the positioning frame are in a parallel state, a slewing bearing 1 is hinged on the positioning frame, and the slewing bearing 1 does not extend into the positioning frame The outer side of the section is connected to the transport unit; the bearing unit mainly includes channel one, a bearing member and an external threaded column, the surface of area B of the processing table is reserved with channel one, the bearing member telescopically moves in channel one, the back of the bearing member is connected with an external threaded column, and the bottom side of the processing table close to channel one is fixedly connected with a positioning table; the transport unit includes a transport belt and an external threaded wheel, the external threaded wheel is arranged on the bearing pad, the external threaded wheel and the external threaded column are engaged for transmission, the input end of the external threaded wheel is connected to the output end of the slewing bearing one The transmission is carried out through a conveyor belt; the protection unit mainly includes a U-shaped platform, a protection frame and a trapezoidal pad, the two U-shaped platforms are respectively assembled on the adjacent sides of the boss position of the processing table, the trapezoidal pad is telescopically movable on the inner edge of the U-shaped platform, and the upper surface of the trapezoidal pad is inclined; the A area of the processing table is configured with a pushing unit, the pushing unit mainly includes a U-shaped platform, an L-shaped seat and a linkage roller, the U-shaped platform is assembled on the surface of the A area of the processing table, and the L-shaped seat is telescopically movable on the inner edge of the U-shaped platform.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, a section of the slewing bearing 1 extending into the positioning frame is connected to the outside with a linkage disk, and a slewing bearing 2 is hinged on the linkage disk. A guide channel is reserved on the surface of the guide frame, and a linkage body 1 is telescopically movable in the guide channel. A slewing bearing 3 is arranged on the side of the linkage body 1 facing the positioning frame. A linkage body 2 is also telescopically movable in the guide channel, and the movement directions of the linkage body 2 and the linkage body 1 are perpendicular to each other.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the linkage body 2 is provided with a slewing bearing 4 on one side facing the positioning frame, the slewing bearing 2 is hingedly connected to a linkage frame 4 on the outside of the guide frame, the linkage frame 4 and the slewing bearing 3 and the side of the slewing bearing 4 facing each other are all hingedly connected, and the slewing bearing 3 and the slewing bearing 4 are respectively located at the two extreme ends of the linkage frame 4.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the boss of the processing table, the top platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting column, and the top platform and the supporting column are vertically distributed, and the inner edge of the top platform is equipped with a hydraulic drive component, and the output end of the hydraulic drive component passes through the guide frame and is connected to the upper surface of the linkage body one, and the side of the linkage body one away from the slewing bearing three is connected to the stamping die.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the positioning platform is equipped with a triangular protrusion on the side facing the outer tooth column, and the surface of the supporting pad is equipped with a guide platform 2. The output position of the guide platform 2 is connected to a conveyor, and the guide platform 2 is located on the side of the outer tooth column away from the positioning platform.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the bearing member includes a lower pad and an upper pad, the length of the lower pad is smaller than that of the upper pad, the lower pad and the upper pad are hingedly connected, and the back side of the lower pad is butted against the top side of the outer tooth column.
[0013] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 is fixedly connected with an elastic part 1, the other end of the elastic part 1 is connected to the inner edge of a U-shaped platform, and the two sides of the rear side of the stamping die are equipped with a linkage frame 1, the other end of the linkage frame 1 is connected to a linkage frame 2, and the lower end of the linkage frame 2 is equipped with a trapezoidal pad 2, the relative surfaces of the two trapezoidal pads 2 are inclined, and the trapezoidal pad 2 is on the upper surface of the trapezoidal pad 1.
[0014] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, a collecting rack is installed at the opening of the U-shaped platform two, and a gap is left between the bottom surface of the collecting rack and the surface of the processing platform. Linkage frames three are installed on both sides of the L-shaped seat, and the upper half of the linkage frame three is in an inclined state, and the lower half of the linkage frame three is in a vertical state. The outside of the linkage frame three is configured with linkage rollers.
[0015] As an optimal technical solution for hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, the side of the linkage roller is connected with an L-frame, the end of the L-frame away from the linkage roller is connected with the side of the linkage frame 2, a T-guide column passes through the U-shaped platform 2, the end of the T-guide column passes through and extends into the U-shaped platform 2 and is connected to the surface of the L-shaped seat, and the outer part of the T-guide column that does not pass through and extend into the U-shaped platform 2 is surrounded by an elastic part 2.
[0016] A method for processing a hollow aluminum side panel, comprising the following steps:
[0017] S1, drive the hydraulic drive component to operate, so as to control the telescopic movement of linkage body 1, under the action of linkage frame 1, linkage frame 2 and L-shaped frame, the linkage roller is telescopically moved, under the shape of linkage frame 3, the L-shaped seat is moved toward the direction of area B, and the L-shaped seat will push a hollow aluminum side plate to the position of the bearing unit;
[0018] S2, when the linkage roller reaches the vertical position of the linkage frame 3, the trapezoidal pad 2 on the lower surface of the linkage frame 2 just contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1, and the two trapezoidal pads 1 gradually begin to move in relative directions. At this time, the protective frame moves to the corner of the hollow aluminum side plate to limit it. When the trapezoidal pad 2 leaves the position of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1, the stamping die and the hollow aluminum side plate will be stamped into a specified shape;
[0019] S3, when the linkage body 1 moves, the linkage frame 4, the linkage body 2, the slewing bearing 2 and the linkage plate make the slewing bearing 1 drive the conveyor belt to drive. At this time, the outer toothed wheel drives the bearing member to move to the position of the channel 1 through the bite transmission to bear the hollow aluminum side plate. Under the dual action of the bearing member and the protective frame, the hollow aluminum side plate can prevent cracking and deformation during stamping.
[0020] S4. When the stamping is completed, the upper pad moves downward and drives the stamped hollow aluminum side panel synchronously. When the upper pad touches the triangular protrusion, the upper pad can flip with a certain arc. At this time, the hollow aluminum side panel on the upper pad will fall on the guide table 2 and be transported to the conveyor. When the L-shaped seat is reset, the hollow aluminum side panel in the collection rack drops. When stamping again, the newly pushed in hollow aluminum side panel will push the outer periphery of the stamped hollow aluminum side panel to the guide table 1 and fall into the collection box for collection.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0022] The punching equipment is linked by linkage body 1, linkage frame 1, linkage frame 2 and linkage frame 1, so that the linkage roller and linkage frame 3 can be pressed in an inclined manner, so that when the punching die is partially lowered, the L-shaped seat can push the new hollow aluminum side plate to the specified position for processing and punching, and after the punching is completed, as the L-shaped seat returns to its original position, the new hollow aluminum side plate falls back into the U-shaped platform 2, which is convenient for the next punching. At the same time, in the next punching, the leftovers of the hollow aluminum side plate after the punching can be pushed into the collection box for collection;
[0023] The punching equipment is linked by linkage body 1, linkage frame 1, linkage frame 2, trapezoidal pad 2 and trapezoidal pad 1, so that when the hollow aluminum side panel is pushed to the specified position, the protective frame is wrapped around the corner of the hollow aluminum side panel to prevent the hollow aluminum side panel from deforming and displacing during punching. When the punching die is reset, the protective frame can return to its original position, which is convenient for subsequent pushing and greatly improves efficiency.
[0024] This stamping equipment enables the bearing member to perform telescopic movement through the linkage body 1, linkage frame 4, linkage plate, slewing bearing 1, conveyor belt and external toothed wheel, which plays a bearing role when the stamping die stamps the hollow aluminum side plate, and can prevent cracking and other phenomena;
[0025] This stamping equipment uses an upper pad, a lower pad, a positioning table and a triangular protrusion so that when the carrier returns to its original position, when it is close to the original position, the upper pad can be flipped in a certain arc under the influence of the triangular protrusion and introduced into the conveyor for collection, thereby improving the overall efficiency.
[0026] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 The present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local location.
[0032] Figure 5 The present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0034] Figure 7 The present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 4 .
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a bearing member of the present invention.
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a transmission schematic diagram of the linkage unit of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the local location.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 100, processing table; 101, bearing pad; 102, hydraulic drive; 200, linkage unit; 201, guide frame; 202, positioning frame; 203, slewing bearing 1; 204, slewing bearing 2; 205, linkage plate; 206, linkage body 1; 207, slewing bearing 3; 208, linkage body 2; 209, slewing bearing 4; 210, linkage frame 4; 211, bearing column; 212, top platform; 213, stamping die; 300, bearing unit; 301, channel 1; 302, bearing member; 303, outer tooth column; 304, positioning platform; 305, triangular protrusion; 306, lower pad; 307, Upper pad; 308, transport unit; 309, transport belt; 310, outer tooth wheel; 400, protection unit; 401, U-shaped platform one; 402, protection frame; 403, elastic part one; 404, trapezoidal pad one; 405, linkage frame one; 406, linkage frame two; 407, trapezoidal pad two; 500, pushing unit; 501, U-shaped platform two; 502, L-shaped seat; 503, linkage frame three; 504, linkage roller; 505, L-shaped frame; 506, T-shaped guide column; 507, elastic part two; 600, guide platform one; 601, collection box; 602, guide platform two; 603, conveyor; 604, collection frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0042] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0043] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, including a bearing pad 101, a processing table 100 and a linkage unit 200; the processing table 100 is parallelly mounted on the upper surface of the bearing pad 101, the processing table 100 is divided into A and B areas, and there is a gap between the processing table 100 and the bearing pad 101, the linkage unit 200 is located on the upper surface of the processing table 100 with a boss, the B area of the processing table 100 is configured with a bearing unit 300, the linkage unit 200 and the bearing unit 300 are linked through a transport unit 308, the upper surface of the processing table 100 is equipped with a protective unit 400 located at two adjacent corners of the linkage unit 200, the linkage unit 200 is equipped with a hydraulic drive 102, the A area of the processing table 100 is configured with a pushing unit 500, the outside of the B area of the processing table 100 is configured with a guide table 1 600, and a collection box 601 is placed outside the guide table 1 600.
[0046] refer to Figure 4 , 6, 7, 9 and 10, the linkage unit 200 mainly includes a guide frame 201, a positioning frame 202, a bearing column 211 and a top platform 212, the guide frame 201 and the positioning frame 202 are both assembled on the surface of the processing table 100 with a boss, the guide frame 201 and the positioning frame 202 are in a parallel state, a slewing bearing 1 203 is hinged on the positioning frame 202, a section of the slewing bearing 1 203 that does not extend into the positioning frame 202 is docked with the transport unit 308, a section of the slewing bearing 1 203 that extends into the positioning frame 202 is docked with a linkage disk 205, a slewing bearing 2 204 is hinged on the linkage disk 205, a guide channel is reserved on the surface of the guide frame 201, a linkage body 1 206 is telescopically movable in the guide channel, a slewing bearing 3 207 is arranged on a side of the linkage body 1 206 facing the positioning frame 202, a linkage body 208 is also telescopically movable in the guide channel, and the movement directions of the linkage body 208 and the linkage body 1 206 are opposite to each other The second linkage body 208 is vertically provided with a slewing bearing 209 on one side facing the positioning frame 202. The second slewing bearing 204 is hingedly connected with a linkage frame 210 on the outside of the guide frame 201. The linkage frame 210 is hingedly connected with the slewing bearing 207 and the slewing bearing 209 on the sides facing each other. The slewing bearing 207 and the slewing bearing 209 are respectively located at the two extreme ends of the linkage frame 210. The bearing column 211 is fixedly connected to the processing table 100. The top platform 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing column 211, and the top platform 212 and the bearing column 211 are vertically distributed. The inner edge of the top platform 212 is equipped with a hydraulic drive member 102. The output end of the hydraulic drive member 102 penetrates the guide frame 201 and docks with the upper surface of the linkage body 1 206. The side of the linkage body 1 206 away from the slewing bearing 3 207 is docked with a stamping die 213, wherein the bottom surface of the stamping die 213 can be configured with a mold of a specified shape;
[0047] Example 2
[0048] refer to Figure 3 , 7, 8 and 9, the bearing unit 300 mainly includes a channel 1 301, a bearing member 302 and an outer tooth column 303, the surface of the B area of the processing table 100 is reserved with a channel 1 301, the bearing member 302 is telescopically movable in the channel 1 301, the back of the bearing member 302 is butted with the outer tooth column 303, the bottom side of the processing table 100 close to the channel 1 301 is fixedly connected with a positioning table 304, the side of the positioning table 304 facing the outer tooth column 303 is equipped with a triangular protrusion 305, and the surface of the bearing pad 101 is equipped with a guide table 2 6 02, the output position of the guide platform 2 602 is connected with a conveyor 603, the guide platform 2 602 is located on the side of the outer tooth column 303 away from the positioning platform 304, the bearing member 302 includes a lower pad 306 and an upper pad 307, the length of the lower pad 306 is less than the length of the upper pad 307, the lower pad 306 and the upper pad 307 are hingedly connected, the back of the lower pad 306 is connected with the upper surface of the outer tooth column 303, wherein a return member can be configured between the lower pad 306 and the upper pad 307, which is used for returning the upper pad 307 after being flipped to a certain angle;
[0049] When the linkage body 1 206 moves, the linkage frame 4 210 can rotate in linkage, and the linkage body 208 can telescopically move along the guide channel, so that the slewing bearing 204 and the linkage plate 205 rotate synchronously. At this time, the slewing bearing 1 203 rotates, and under the action of the conveyor belt 309, the outer tooth wheel 310 moves, and the outer tooth wheel 310 and the outer tooth column 303 are engaged, so that the bearing member 302 moves to the position of the channel 1 301 to bear the hollow aluminum side plate. Under the dual action of the bearing member 302 and the protective frame 402, the hollow aluminum side plate can prevent cracking and deformation during stamping.
[0050] When the stamping is completed, the linkage unit 200, the transport unit 308, the protection unit 400 and the pushing unit 500 return to their original positions. At this time, the upper pad 307 will drive the stamped hollow aluminum side panel to move. When the upper pad 307 touches the triangular protrusion 305, the upper pad 307 can flip over a certain arc. At this time, the hollow aluminum side panel on the upper pad 307 will fall onto the guide platform 2 602 and be transported to the conveyor 603 (when the upper pad 307 flips over a certain arc, it is the return state of the bearing unit 300. When it moves again, the upper pad 307 is in a flat state through its internal return member). When the L-shaped seat 502 is reset, the hollow aluminum side panel in the collection rack 604 descends. When stamping again, the newly pushed in hollow aluminum side panel will push the outer periphery of the stamped hollow aluminum side panel to the guide platform 1 600 and fall into the collection box 601 for collection.
[0051] refer to Figure 3 , 79, the transport unit 308 includes a transport belt 309 and an outer toothed wheel 310, the outer toothed wheel 310 is disposed on the bearing pad 101, the outer toothed wheel 310 and the outer toothed column 303 are engaged for transmission, and the input end of the outer toothed wheel 310 and the output end of the slewing bearing 203 are driven through the transport belt 309 and the pulley;
[0052] refer to Figure 5 and 7 The protection unit 400 mainly includes a U-shaped platform 401, a protection frame 402 and a trapezoidal pad 404. The two U-shaped platforms 401 are respectively assembled on the adjacent two sides of the processing table 100 where the boss position is provided. The trapezoidal pad 404 telescopically moves on the inner edge of the U-shaped platform 401. The upper surface of the trapezoidal pad 404 is inclined. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 404 is fixedly connected with an elastic member 403. The other end of the elastic member 403 is butted with the inner edge of the U-shaped platform 401. The two sides of the rear side of the stamping die 213 are assembled with a linkage frame 405. The other end of the linkage frame 405 is butted with a linkage frame 2 406. The lower end of the linkage frame 2 406 is assembled with a trapezoidal pad 2 407. The opposite surfaces of the two trapezoidal pads 2 407 are inclined. The trapezoidal pad 2 407 is located on the upper surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 404.
[0053] When the linkage roller 504 reaches the vertical position of the linkage frame three 503, the L-shaped seat 502 will not be driven to move after the linkage roller 504 continues to move. At this time, the trapezoidal pad 2 407 on the lower surface of the linkage frame 2 406 just contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 404. As the pressing continues, the two trapezoidal pads 1 404 will be linked to move in relative directions. The protective frame 402 limits the corners of the hollow aluminum side panel. When the trapezoidal pad 2 407 is out of the position of the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 404, the stamping die 213 will stamp out a specified shape with the hollow aluminum side panel.
[0054] Example 3
[0055] refer to Figure 1 and 3The A area of the processing table 100 is equipped with a pushing unit 500, which mainly includes a U-shaped table 501, an L-shaped seat 502 and a linkage roller 504. The U-shaped table 501 is mounted on the surface of the A area of the processing table 100, and the L-shaped seat 502 is telescopically moved on the inner edge of the U-shaped table 501. The opening of the U-shaped table 501 is equipped with a collection frame 604. The bottom surface of the collection frame 604 and the surface of the processing table 100 leave a gap to facilitate the passage of a hollow aluminum side plate, wherein the bottom end of the L-shaped seat 502 can smoothly pass through the gap, and the two sides of the L-shaped seat 502 are equipped with linkage frames 3 50 3. The upper half of the linkage frame 3 503 is in an inclined state, and the lower half of the linkage frame 3 503 is in a vertical state. The linkage frame 3 503 is provided with a linkage roller 504 on the outside, and the side of the linkage roller 504 is butted with an L-shaped frame 505, and the end of the L-shaped frame 505 away from the linkage roller 504 is butted with the side of the linkage frame 2 406. A T-shaped guide column 506 is passed through the U-shaped platform 2 501, and the end of the T-shaped guide column 506 passes through and extends into the U-shaped platform 2 501 and is butted with the surface of the L-shaped seat 502. The section of the T-shaped guide column 506 that does not pass through and extend into the U-shaped platform 2 501 is surrounded by an elastic member 2 507;
[0056] The hollow aluminum side panel can be placed in the collection rack 604 in area A on the processing table 100 through the conveying unit. When the hydraulic drive part 102 is running, the linkage body 206 will telescope. At this time, the stamping die 213 will also telescope in linkage. The linkage roller 504 will telescope on the linkage rack 1 405, the linkage rack 2 406 and the L-frame 505. The linkage roller 504 will fit and press with the linkage rack 3 503 during the telescopic movement. Under the shape of the linkage rack 3 503, the L-frame 502 will move toward the B area. The lower section of the L-frame 502 (that is, the part parallel to the processing table 100) pushes the hollow aluminum side panel under the collection rack 604 to the B area, wherein the B area can be provided with a positioning protrusion to limit the upper limit of the movement of a single hollow aluminum side panel (when the rear hollow aluminum side panel moves to this position, the previous hollow aluminum side panel can be pushed away). At this time, the corresponding hollow aluminum side panel will reach the position of the bearing unit 300.
[0057] A method for processing a hollow aluminum side panel comprises the following steps:
[0058] S1, driving the hydraulic drive member 102 to operate, so as to control the telescopic movement of the linkage body 1 206, and under the action of the linkage frame 1 405, the linkage frame 2 406 and the L-shaped frame 505, the linkage roller 504 is telescopically moved, and under the shape of the linkage frame 3 503, the L-shaped seat 502 is moved toward the direction of the B area, and the L-shaped seat 502 will push a hollow aluminum side plate to the position of the bearing unit 300;
[0059] S2, when the linkage roller 504 reaches the vertical position of the linkage frame 3 503, the trapezoidal pad 2 407 on the lower surface of the linkage frame 2 406 just contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 404, and the two trapezoidal pads 1 404 gradually begin to move in relative directions. At this time, the protection frame 402 moves to the corner of the hollow aluminum side plate to limit it. When the trapezoidal pad 2 407 is separated from the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 404, the stamping die 213 and the hollow aluminum side plate are stamped into a specified shape;
[0060] S3, when the linkage body 1 206 moves, the linkage frame 4 210, the linkage body 208, the slewing bearing 204 and the linkage plate 205 make the slewing bearing 1 203 drive the conveyor belt 309 to transmit. At this time, the outer tooth wheel 310 drives the bearing member 302 to move to the position of the channel 1 301 through the bite transmission to bear the hollow aluminum side plate. Under the dual action of the bearing member 302 and the protective frame 402, the hollow aluminum side plate can prevent cracking and deformation during stamping.
[0061] S4. When the stamping is completed, the upper pad 307 moves downward and drives the stamped hollow aluminum side panel synchronously. When the upper pad 307 touches the triangular protrusion 305, the upper pad 307 can flip with a certain arc. At this time, the hollow aluminum side panel on the upper pad 307 will fall on the guide table 2 602 and be transported to the conveyor 603. When the L-shaped seat 502 is reset, the hollow aluminum side panel in the collection rack 604 descends. When stamping again, the newly pushed in hollow aluminum side panel will push the outer periphery of the stamped hollow aluminum side panel to the guide table 1 600 and fall into the collection box 601 for collection.
[0062] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.
[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a bearing pad (101), a processing table (100) and a linkage unit (200); The processing table (100) is mounted in parallel on the upper surface of the bearing pad (101); the processing table (100) is divided into A and B areas, and there is a gap between the processing table (100) and the bearing pad (101); the linkage unit (200) is located on the upper surface of the processing table (100) with a boss; the B area of the processing table (100) is provided with a bearing unit (300); the linkage unit (200) and the bearing unit (300) are linked via a transport unit (308); the upper surface of the processing table (100) is provided with a protection unit (400) located at two adjacent corners of the linkage unit (200); the linkage unit (200) is provided with a hydraulic drive component (102); the A area of the processing table (100) is provided with a pushing unit (500); the B area of the processing table (100) is provided with a guide table 1 (600); and a collection box (601) is placed outside the guide table 1 (600); The linkage unit (200) mainly comprises a guide frame (201), a positioning frame (202), a bearing column (211) and a top platform (212); the guide frame (201) and the positioning frame (202) are both mounted on a surface of a processing table (100) with a boss; the guide frame (201) and the positioning frame (202) are in a parallel state; a slewing bearing (203) is hingedly connected to the positioning frame (202); a section of the slewing bearing (203) that does not extend into the positioning frame (202) is butted against the transport unit (308); The bearing unit (300) mainly comprises a channel one (301), a bearing member (302) and an outer tooth column (303); the surface of region B of the processing table (100) is reserved with the channel one (301); the bearing member (302) is telescopically movable in the channel one (301); the back of the bearing member (302) is butted against the outer tooth column (303); and a positioning table (304) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the bottom surface of the processing table (100) close to the channel one (301); The transport unit (308) comprises a transport belt (309) and an external threaded wheel (310), wherein the external threaded wheel (310) is arranged on a bearing pad (101), the external threaded wheel (310) and the external threaded column (303) are engaged for transmission, and the input end of the external threaded wheel (310) and the output end of the slewing bearing (203) are driven via the transport belt (309) and a pulley; The protection unit (400) mainly comprises a U-shaped platform (401), a protection frame (402) and a trapezoidal pad (404); the two U-shaped platforms (401) are respectively mounted on two adjacent sides of the processing table (100) where a boss is provided; the trapezoidal pad (404) is telescopically movable on the inner edge of the U-shaped platform (401); and the upper surface of the trapezoidal pad (404) is inclined; The processing table (100) is provided with a pushing unit (500) in the A region. The pushing unit (500) mainly comprises a U-shaped table (501), an L-shaped seat (502) and a linkage roller (504). The U-shaped table (501) is mounted on the surface of the processing table (100) in the A region. The L-shaped seat (502) is telescopically movable on the inner edge of the U-shaped table (501). A section of the slewing bearing (203) extending into the positioning frame (202) is connected to a linkage disk (205). The linkage disk (205) is hingedly connected to the slewing bearing (204). The guide frame (201) A guide channel is reserved on the surface of the guide channel, a linkage body 1 (206) is telescopically movable in the guide channel, a slewing bearing 3 (207) is arranged on the side of the linkage body 1 (206) facing the positioning frame (202), a linkage body 2 (208) is also telescopically movable in the guide channel, the movement directions of the linkage body 2 (208) and the linkage body 1 (206) being perpendicular to each other; a slewing bearing 4 (209) is arranged on the side of the linkage body 2 (208) facing the positioning frame (202), and a linkage frame 4 (210) is hingedly connected to the slewing bearing 2 (204) facing the outer side of the guide frame (201). The linkage frame 4 (210) and the slewing bearing 3 (207) and the slewing bearing 4 (209) are hingedly connected on the sides facing each other, and the slewing bearing 3 (207) and the slewing bearing 4 (209) are respectively located at the two extreme ends of the linkage frame 4 (210); the bearing column (211) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the boss of the processing table (100), and the top platform (212) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing column (211), and the top platform (212) and the bearing column (211) are vertically distributed, and the inner edge of the top platform (212) is equipped with a hydraulic drive component (102), and the hydraulic drive component The output end of (102) passes through the guide frame (201) and is connected to the upper surface of the linkage body 1 (206); the side of the linkage body 1 (206) away from the slewing bearing 3 (207) is connected to a stamping die (213); the positioning platform (304) is equipped with a triangular protrusion (305) on the side facing the outer tooth column (303); the surface of the bearing pad (101) is equipped with a guide platform 2 (602); the output position of the guide platform 2 (602) is connected to a conveyor (603); the guide platform 2 (602) is located on the side of the outer tooth column (303) away from the positioning platform (304).
2. The hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bearing member (302) comprises a lower pad (306) and an upper pad (307); the length of the lower pad (306) is smaller than the length of the upper pad (307); the lower pad (306) and the upper pad (307) are hingedly connected; the back surface of the lower pad (306) is butted against the top surface of the outer tooth pattern column (303).
3. The hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 (404) is fixedly connected with an elastic member 1 (403), and the other end of the elastic member 1 (403) is butted against the inner edge of the U-shaped platform 1 (401). Linkage frames 1 (405) are mounted on both sides of the rear side of the stamping die (213), and the other end of the linkage frame 1 (405) is butted against a linkage frame 2 (406). The lower end of the linkage frame 2 (406) is mounted with a trapezoidal pad 2 (407), and the opposing surfaces of the two trapezoidal pads 2 (407) are inclined, and the trapezoidal pad 2 (407) is located on the upper surface of the trapezoidal pad 1 (404).
4. The hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A collecting frame (604) is installed at the opening of the U-shaped platform 2 (501), and a gap is left between the bottom surface of the collecting frame (604) and the surface of the processing platform (100). Linkage frames 3 (503) are installed on both sides of the L-shaped seat (502). The upper half of the linkage frame 3 (503) is in an inclined state, and the lower half of the linkage frame 3 (503) is in a vertical state. The outside of the linkage frame 3 (503) is configured with linkage rollers (504).
5. The hollow aluminum side panel processing and stamping equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the linkage roller (504) is butted against an L-shaped frame (505), and the end of the L-shaped frame (505) away from the linkage roller (504) is butted against the side of the second linkage frame (406). A T-shaped guide column (506) is passed through the second U-shaped platform (501), and the end of the T-shaped guide column (506) that passes through and extends into the second U-shaped platform (501) is butted against the surface of the L-shaped seat (502), and a section of the T-shaped guide column (506) that does not pass through and extend into the second U-shaped platform (501) is surrounded by a second elastic member (507).
6. A method for processing a hollow aluminum side panel, which is implemented based on the hollow aluminum side panel processing punching equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, driving the hydraulic drive member (102) to operate, thereby controlling the telescopic movement of the linkage body 1 (206), and under the action of the linkage frame 1 (405), the linkage frame 2 (406) and the L-shaped frame (505), the linkage roller (504) is telescopically moved, and under the shape of the linkage frame 3 (503), the L-shaped seat (502) is moved toward the direction of the B area, and the L-shaped seat (502) pushes a hollow aluminum side plate to the position of the bearing unit (300); S2, when the linkage roller (504) reaches the vertical position of the linkage frame three (503), the trapezoidal pad two (407) on the lower surface of the linkage frame two (406) just contacts the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad one (404), and the two trapezoidal pads one (404) gradually begin to move in relative directions. At this time, the protection frame (402) moves to the corner of the hollow aluminum side plate to limit it. When the trapezoidal pad two (407) is separated from the inclined surface of the trapezoidal pad one (404), the stamping die (213) and the hollow aluminum side plate are stamped into a specified shape; S3, when the linkage body 1 (206) moves, the linkage frame 4 (210), the linkage body 2 (208), the slewing bearing 2 (204) and the linkage plate (205) enable the slewing bearing 1 (203) to drive the conveyor belt (309) to transmit. At this time, the outer toothed wheel (310) drives the bearing member (302) to move to the position of the channel 1 (301) through the bite transmission to bear the hollow aluminum side plate. Under the dual action of the bearing member (302) and the protective frame (402), the hollow aluminum side plate can prevent cracking and deformation during stamping. S4. When the stamping is completed, the upper pad (307) moves downward and drives the stamped hollow aluminum side plate synchronously. When the upper pad (307) touches the triangular protrusion (305), the upper pad (307) can flip with a certain arc. At this time, the hollow aluminum side plate on the upper pad (307) will fall on the guide table 2 (602) and be transported to the conveyor (603). When the L-shaped seat (502) is reset, the hollow aluminum side plate in the collection rack (604) descends. When stamping again, the newly pushed in hollow aluminum side plate will push the outer periphery of the stamped hollow aluminum side plate to the guide table 1 (600) and fall into the collection box (601) for collection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal plate stamping processing equipment for electrical cabinet and metal plate processing method
CN111558647A
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